Commit Graph

165 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
8eee1d3ed5 libata: fix sff host state machine locking while polling
The bulk of ATA host state machine is implemented by
ata_sff_hsm_move().  The function is called from either the interrupt
handler or, if polling, a work item.  Unlike from the interrupt path,
the polling path calls the function without holding the host lock and
ata_sff_hsm_move() selectively grabs the lock.

This is completely broken.  If an IRQ triggers while polling is in
progress, the two can easily race and end up accessing the hardware
and updating state machine state at the same time.  This can put the
state machine in an illegal state and lead to a crash like the
following.

  kernel BUG at drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:1302!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 10679 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.5.0-rc1+ #300
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  task: ffff88002bd00000 ti: ffff88002e048000 task.ti: ffff88002e048000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff83a83409>]  [<ffffffff83a83409>] ata_sff_hsm_move+0x619/0x1c60
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   [<ffffffff83a84c31>] __ata_sff_port_intr+0x1e1/0x3a0 drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:1584
   [<ffffffff83a85611>] ata_bmdma_port_intr+0x71/0x400 drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2877
   [<     inline     >] __ata_sff_interrupt drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:1629
   [<ffffffff83a85bf3>] ata_bmdma_interrupt+0x253/0x580 drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2902
   [<ffffffff81479f98>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x108/0x7e0 kernel/irq/handle.c:157
   [<ffffffff8147a717>] handle_irq_event+0xa7/0x140 kernel/irq/handle.c:205
   [<ffffffff81484573>] handle_edge_irq+0x1e3/0x8d0 kernel/irq/chip.c:623
   [<     inline     >] generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:146
   [<ffffffff811a92bc>] handle_irq+0x10c/0x2a0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:78
   [<ffffffff811a7e4d>] do_IRQ+0x7d/0x1a0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:240
   [<ffffffff86653d4c>] common_interrupt+0x8c/0x8c arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:520
   <EOI>
   [<     inline     >] rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:490
   [<     inline     >] rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:874
   [<ffffffff8164b4a1>] filemap_map_pages+0x131/0xba0 mm/filemap.c:2145
   [<     inline     >] do_fault_around mm/memory.c:2943
   [<     inline     >] do_read_fault mm/memory.c:2962
   [<     inline     >] do_fault mm/memory.c:3133
   [<     inline     >] handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3308
   [<     inline     >] __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:3418
   [<ffffffff816efb16>] handle_mm_fault+0x2516/0x49a0 mm/memory.c:3447
   [<ffffffff8127dc16>] __do_page_fault+0x376/0x960 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1238
   [<ffffffff8127e358>] trace_do_page_fault+0xe8/0x420 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1331
   [<ffffffff8126f514>] do_async_page_fault+0x14/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:264
   [<ffffffff86655578>] async_page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:986

Fix it by ensuring that the polling path is holding the host lock
before entering ata_sff_hsm_move() so that all hardware accesses and
state updates are performed under the host lock.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/CACT4Y+b_JsOxJu2EZyEf+mOXORc_zid5V1-pLZSroJVxyWdSpw@mail.gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-02-01 11:33:21 -05:00
Tejun Heo
a588afc920 libata-sff: use WARN instead of BUG on illegal host state machine state
ata_sff_hsm_move() triggers BUG if it sees a host state machine state
that it dind't expect.  The risk for data corruption when the
condition occurs is low as it's highly unlikely that it would lead to
spurious completion of commands.  The BUG occasionally triggered for
subtle race conditions in the driver.  Let's downgrade it to WARN so
that it doesn't kill the machine unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
2016-01-29 07:06:53 -05:00
Quentin Lambert
c54c719b55 ata: remove deprecated use of pci api
Replace occurences of the pci api by appropriate call to the dma api.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr)

@deprecated@
idexpression id;
position p;
@@

(
  pci_dma_supported@p ( id, ...)
|
  pci_alloc_consistent@p ( id, ...)
)

@bad1@
idexpression id;
position deprecated.p;
@@
...when != &id->dev
   when != pci_get_drvdata ( id )
   when != pci_enable_device ( id )
(
  pci_dma_supported@p ( id, ...)
|
  pci_alloc_consistent@p ( id, ...)
)

@depends on !bad1@
idexpression id;
expression direction;
position deprecated.p;
@@

(
- pci_dma_supported@p ( id,
+ dma_supported ( &id->dev,
...
+ , GFP_ATOMIC
  )
|
- pci_alloc_consistent@p ( id,
+ dma_alloc_coherent ( &id->dev,
...
+ , GFP_ATOMIC
  )
)

Signed-off-by: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2015-04-08 10:55:05 -04:00
David Jeffery
ce75145267 libata: prevent HSM state change race between ISR and PIO
It is possible for ata_sff_flush_pio_task() to set ap->hsm_task_state to
HSM_ST_IDLE in between the time __ata_sff_port_intr() checks for HSM_ST_IDLE
and before it calls ata_sff_hsm_move() causing ata_sff_hsm_move() to BUG().

This problem is hard to reproduce making this patch hard to verify, but this
fix will prevent the race.

I have not been able to reproduce the problem, but here is a crash dump from
a 2.6.32 kernel.

On examining the ata port's state, its hsm_task_state field has a value of HSM_ST_IDLE:

crash> struct ata_port.hsm_task_state ffff881c1121c000
  hsm_task_state = 0

Normally, this should not be possible as ata_sff_hsm_move() was called from ata_sff_host_intr(),
which checks hsm_task_state and won't call ata_sff_hsm_move() if it has a HSM_ST_IDLE value.

PID: 11053  TASK: ffff8816e846cae0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "sshd"
 #0 [ffff88008ba03960] machine_kexec at ffffffff81038f3b
 #1 [ffff88008ba039c0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810c5d92
 #2 [ffff88008ba03a90] oops_end at ffffffff8152b510
 #3 [ffff88008ba03ac0] die at ffffffff81010e0b
 #4 [ffff88008ba03af0] do_trap at ffffffff8152ad74
 #5 [ffff88008ba03b50] do_invalid_op at ffffffff8100cf95
 #6 [ffff88008ba03bf0] invalid_op at ffffffff8100bf9b
    [exception RIP: ata_sff_hsm_move+317]
    RIP: ffffffff813a77ad  RSP: ffff88008ba03ca0  RFLAGS: 00010097
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff881c1121dc60  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: ffff881c1121dd10  RSI: ffff881c1121dc60  RDI: ffff881c1121c000
    RBP: ffff88008ba03d00   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000000002e
    R10: 000000000001003f  R11: 000000000000009b  R12: ffff881c1121c000
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000050  R15: ffff881c1121dd78
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffff88008ba03d08] ata_sff_host_intr at ffffffff813a7fbd
 #8 [ffff88008ba03d38] ata_sff_interrupt at ffffffff813a821e
 #9 [ffff88008ba03d78] handle_IRQ_event at ffffffff810e6ec0
--- <IRQ stack> ---
    [exception RIP: pipe_poll+48]
    RIP: ffffffff81192780  RSP: ffff880f26d459b8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff880f26d459c8  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: ffff881a0539fa80
    RBP: ffffffff8100bb8e   R8: ffff8803b23324a0   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff880f26d45dd0  R11: 0000000000000008  R12: ffffffff8109b646
    R13: ffff880f26d45948  R14: 0000000000000246  R15: 0000000000000246
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    RIP: 00007f26017435c3  RSP: 00007fffe020c420  RFLAGS: 00000206
    RAX: 0000000000000017  RBX: ffffffff8100b072  RCX: 00007fffe020c45c
    RDX: 00007f2604a3f120  RSI: 00007f2604a3f140  RDI: 000000000000000d
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 00007fffe020e570   R9: 0101010101010101
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007fffe020e5f0
    R13: 00007fffe020e5f4  R14: 00007f26045f373c  R15: 00007fffe020e5e0
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000017  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Somewhere between the ata_sff_hsm_move() check and the ata_sff_host_intr() check, the value changed.
On examining the other cpus to see what else was running, another cpu was running the error handler
routines:

PID: 326    TASK: ffff881c11014aa0  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "scsi_eh_1"
 #0 [ffff88008ba27e90] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff8102fee6
 #1 [ffff88008ba27ea0] notifier_call_chain at ffffffff8152d515
 #2 [ffff88008ba27ee0] atomic_notifier_call_chain at ffffffff8152d57a
 #3 [ffff88008ba27ef0] notify_die at ffffffff810a154e
 #4 [ffff88008ba27f20] do_nmi at ffffffff8152b1db
 #5 [ffff88008ba27f50] nmi at ffffffff8152aaa0
    [exception RIP: _spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8152a1ff  RSP: ffff881c11a73aa0  RFLAGS: 00000006
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffff881c1121deb8  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000246  RSI: 0000000000000020  RDI: ffff881c122612d8
    RBP: ffff881c11a73aa0   R8: ffff881c17083800   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff881c1121c000
    R13: 000000000000001f  R14: ffff881c1121dd50  R15: ffff881c1121dc60
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0000
--- <NMI exception stack> ---
 #6 [ffff881c11a73aa0] _spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff8152a1ff
 #7 [ffff881c11a73aa8] ata_exec_internal_sg at ffffffff81396fb5
 #8 [ffff881c11a73b58] ata_exec_internal at ffffffff81397109
 #9 [ffff881c11a73bd8] atapi_eh_request_sense at ffffffff813a34eb

Before it tried to acquire a spinlock, ata_exec_internal_sg() called ata_sff_flush_pio_task().
This function will set ap->hsm_task_state to HSM_ST_IDLE, and has no locking around setting this
value. ata_sff_flush_pio_task() can then race with the interrupt handler and potentially set
HSM_ST_IDLE at a fatal moment, which will trigger a kernel BUG.

v2: Fixup comment in ata_sff_flush_pio_task()

tj: Further updated comment.  Use ap->lock instead of shost lock and
    use the [un]lock_irq variant instead of the irqsave/restore one.

Signed-off-by: David Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-01-19 14:11:23 -05:00
Ondrej Zary
6d8ca28fa6 libata-sff: Fix controllers with no ctl port
Currently, ata_sff_softreset is skipped for controllers with no ctl port.
But that also skips ata_sff_dev_classify required for device detection.
This means that libata is currently broken on controllers with no ctl port.

No device connected:
[    1.872480] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    1.889823] scsi2 : pata_isapnp
[    1.890109] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    6.888110] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[    6.888179] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   16.888085] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   16.888147] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   46.888086] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   46.888148] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   51.888100] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   51.888160] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   61.888079] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   61.888141] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   91.888089] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   91.888152] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)

ATAPI device connected:
[    1.882061] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    1.893430] scsi2 : pata_isapnp
[    1.893719] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    6.892107] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[    6.892171] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   16.892079] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   16.892138] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   46.892079] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   46.892138] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   46.908586] ata3.00: ATAPI: ACER CD-767E/O, V1.5X, max PIO2, CDB intr
[   46.924570] ata3.00: configured for PIO0 (device error ignored)
[   46.926295] scsi 2:0:0:0: CD-ROM            ACER     CD-767E/O        1.5X PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[   46.984519] sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 6x/6x xa/form2 tray
[   46.984592] cdrom: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20

So don't skip ata_sff_softreset, just skip the reset part of ata_bus_softreset
if the ctl port is not available.

This makes IDE port on ES968 behave correctly:

No device connected:
[    4.670888] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    4.673207] scsi host2: pata_isapnp
[    4.673675] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    7.081840] Adding 2541652k swap on /dev/sda2.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:2541652k

ATAPI device connected:
[    4.704362] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    4.706620] scsi host2: pata_isapnp
[    4.706877] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    4.872782] ata3.00: ATAPI: ACER CD-767E/O, V1.5X, max PIO2, CDB intr
[    4.888673] ata3.00: configured for PIO0 (device error ignored)
[    4.893984] scsi 2:0:0:0: CD-ROM            ACER     CD-767E/O        1.5X PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    7.015578] Adding 2541652k swap on /dev/sda2.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:2541652k

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-09-28 11:19:12 -04:00
Paul Bolle
8612b4b4f9 libata-sff: remove dead code
Ever since v2.6.19 the code contains a check for CONFIG_NO_ATA_LEGACY.
But that macro has never been defined. Apparently no one ran into
problems on platforms that do not support compatibility mode. So remove
this code that has been dead for over seven years.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-05-04 15:01:42 -04:00
Tejun Heo
8c3d3d4b12 libata: update "Maintained by:" tags
Jeff moved on to a greener pasture.

 s/Maintained by: Jeff Garzik/Maintained by: Tejun Heo/g

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2013-05-14 11:13:04 -07:00
Cong Wang
496cda8e75 ata: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2012-03-20 21:48:16 +08:00
Sergei Shtylyov
002ae08448 libata-sff: use ATAPI_{COD|IO}
atapi_pio_bytes() uses bare numbers for the ATAPI interrupt reason bits despite
these are #define'd in <linux/ata.h>.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2012-01-08 19:14:58 -05:00
Alexander Beregalov
aab9440453 libata: fix build without BMDMA
fix these errors:
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2538:3: error: implicit declaration of function
'ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host'
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2549:40: error: 'ata_bmdma_interrupt'
undeclared (first use in this function)

Signed-off-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2011-11-17 02:11:42 -05:00
Paul Gortmaker
bff7832dd6 ide/ata: Add module.h to the implicit modular users
A pending cleanup will mean that module.h won't be implicitly
everywhere anymore.  Make sure the modular drivers in the ide dir
are actually calling out for <module.h> explicitly in advance.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:37 -04:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
418fae2751 libata: make ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq() work with 32-bit PIO
Always use ata_sff_data_xfer32() in ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq()
so the latter can be also used for host controllers supporting
32-bit PIO operations.

It is a completely safe thing to do because if 32-bit PIO is
not supported or enabled ata_sff_data_xfer32() will fallback
to a standard method.

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2011-10-14 13:37:31 -04:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
c203603360 libata: reduce ata_pci_[sff,bmdma]_init_one() size
Turn both helpers (which are used only during LLDs initialization
time and thus are not performance sensitive) into wrappers around
the new ata_pci_init_one() function, this cuts 20 LOC and saves
~1.1k of the output code size (x86-64):

 text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  21392       0      19   21411    53a3 drivers/ata/libata-sff.o.before
  20256       0      19   20275    4f33 drivers/ata/libata-sff.o.after

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2011-10-14 13:01:17 -04:00
Tejun Heo
21dba24481 libata: clear PIO pad area
ata_sff_data_xfer[32]() use pad area if the transfer size isn't
multiple of transfer size; however, this area wasn't cleared and
garbage data in pad area could be transferred to the device.  Make
sure the pad area is cleared.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Lei Ming <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2011-10-07 23:46:25 -04:00
Gwendal Grignou
d4d8eaff78 [libata] Prevent warning during PMP error recovery
Cleanup sff_pio_task_link when a command is cancel while the
pio_task thread has been scheduled.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2011-07-23 18:05:14 -04:00
Joe Perches
a9a79dfec2 ata: Convert ata_<foo>_printk(KERN_<LEVEL> to ata_<foo>_<level>
Saves text by removing nearly duplicated text format strings by
creating ata_<foo>_printk functions and printf extension %pV.

ata defconfig size shrinks ~5% (~8KB), allyesconfig ~2.5% (~13KB)

Format string duplication comes from:

 #define ata_link_printk(link, lv, fmt, args...) do { \
       if (sata_pmp_attached((link)->ap) || (link)->ap->slave_link)    \
               printk("%sata%u.%02u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id,   \
                      (link)->pmp , ##args); \
       else \
               printk("%sata%u: "fmt, lv, (link)->ap->print_id , ##args); \
       } while(0)

Coalesce long formats.

$ size drivers/ata/built-in.*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 544969	  73893	 116584	 735446	  b38d6	drivers/ata/built-in.allyesconfig.ata.o
 558429	  73893	 117864	 750186	  b726a	drivers/ata/built-in.allyesconfig.dev_level.o
 141328	  14689	   4220	 160237	  271ed	drivers/ata/built-in.defconfig.ata.o
 149567	  14689	   4220	 168476	  2921c	drivers/ata/built-in.defconfig.dev_level.o

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2011-07-23 17:57:36 -04:00
Joe Perches
a44fec1fce ata: Convert dev_printk(KERN_<LEVEL> to dev_<level>(
Saves a bit of text as the call takes fewer args.

Coalesce a few formats.
Convert a few bare printks to pr_cont.

$ size drivers/ata/built-in.o*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 558429	  73893	 117864	 750186	  b726a	drivers/ata/built-in.o.allyesconfig.new
 559574	  73893	 117888	 751355	  b76fb	drivers/ata/built-in.o.allyesconfig.old
 149567	  14689	   4220	 168476	  2921c	drivers/ata/built-in.o.defconfig.new
 149851	  14689	   4220	 168760	  29338	drivers/ata/built-in.o.defconfig.old

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2011-07-23 17:57:36 -04:00
James Bottomley
af649a1b56 libata-sff: prevent irq descriptions for dummy ports
This is a cosmetic change to prevent libata-sff adding irq
descriptions to dummy ports, since the information, while largely
unused, is erroneous.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2011-05-14 14:59:54 -04:00
Lucas De Marchi
25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Viresh Kumar
64b9759425 libata-sff: add ata_sff_queue_work() & ata_sff_queue_delayed_work()
This patch adds ata_sff_queue_work() & ata_sff_queue_delayed_work() routine in
libata-sff.c file. This routine can be used by ata drivers to use ata_sff_wq.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2011-03-14 02:52:41 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
4fca377f74 [libata] trivial: trim trailing whitespace for drivers/ata/*.[ch] 2011-03-02 02:36:45 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
23d69b09b7 Merge branch 'for-2.6.38' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
* 'for-2.6.38' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (33 commits)
  usb: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  speedtch: don't abuse struct delayed_work
  media/video: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  media/video: explicitly flush request_module work
  ioc4: use static work_struct for ioc4_load_modules()
  init: don't call flush_scheduled_work() from do_initcalls()
  s390: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  rtc: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  mmc: update workqueue usages
  mfd: update workqueue usages
  dvb: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  leds-wm8350: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  mISDN: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  macintosh/ams: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  vmwgfx: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  tpm: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  sonypi: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  hvsi: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  xen: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  gdrom: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  ...

Fixed up trivial conflict in drivers/media/video/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
as per Tejun.
2011-01-07 16:58:04 -08:00
Tejun Heo
687a993339 libata-sff: fix HSM_ST_ERR handling in __ata_sff_port_intr()
While separating out BMDMA irq handler from SFF, commit c3b28894
(libata-sff: separate out BMDMA irq handler) incorrectly made
__ata_sff_port_intr() consider an IRQ to be an idle one if the host
state was transitioned to HSM_ST_ERR by ata_bmdma_port_intr().

This makes BMDMA drivers ignore IRQs reporting host bus error which
leads to timeouts instead of triggering EH immediately.  Fix it by
making __ata_sff_port_intr() consider the IRQ to be an idle one iff
the state is HSM_ST_IDLE.  This is equivalent to adding HSM_ST_ERR to
the "break"ing case but less error-prone.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Antonio Toma <antonio.toma@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-12-24 13:32:07 -05:00
Tejun Heo
afe2c511fb workqueue: convert cancel_rearming_delayed_work[queue]() users to cancel_delayed_work_sync()
cancel_rearming_delayed_work[queue]() has been superceded by
cancel_delayed_work_sync() quite some time ago.  Convert all the
in-kernel users.  The conversions are completely equivalent and
trivial.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Cc: xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
2010-12-15 10:56:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
91b745016c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: remove in_workqueue_context()
  workqueue: Clarify that schedule_on_each_cpu is synchronous
  memory_hotplug: drop spurious calls to flush_scheduled_work()
  shpchp: update workqueue usage
  pciehp: update workqueue usage
  isdn/eicon: don't call flush_scheduled_work() from diva_os_remove_soft_isr()
  workqueue: add and use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag
  workqueue: fix HIGHPRI handling in keep_working()
  workqueue: add queue_work and activate_work trace points
  workqueue: prepare for more tracepoints
  workqueue: implement flush[_delayed]_work_sync()
  workqueue: factor out start_flush_work()
  workqueue: cleanup flush/cancel functions
  workqueue: implement alloc_ordered_workqueue()

Fix up trivial conflict in fs/gfs2/main.c as per Tejun
2010-10-22 17:13:10 -07:00
Tejun Heo
97750cebb3 libata: add @ap to ata_wait_register() and introduce ata_msleep()
Add optional @ap argument to ata_wait_register() and replace msleep()
calls with ata_msleep() which take optional @ap in addition to the
duration.  These will be used to implement EH exclusion.

This patch doesn't cause any behavior difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:05 -04:00
Luck, Tony
c43d559f04 [libata] Fix section mismatch: ata_sff_exit
This build error showed up in linux-next tag next-20100820 for ia64:

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.init.text+0x4a952): Section mismatch in reference from the function ata_init() to the function .exit.text:ata_sff_exit()
The function __init ata_init() references
a function __exit ata_sff_exit().
This is often seen when error handling in the init function
uses functionality in the exit path.
The fix is often to remove the __exit annotation of
ata_sff_exit() so it may be used outside an exit section.

Sure enough, dropping the __exit fixes the problem.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:04 -04:00
Tejun Heo
6370a6ad3b workqueue: add and use WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag
Add WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag which currently maps to WQ_RESCUER, mark
WQ_RESCUER as internal and replace all external WQ_RESCUER usages to
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM.

This makes the API users express the intent of the workqueue instead
of indicating the internal mechanism used to guarantee forward
progress.  This is also to make it cleaner to add more semantics to
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM.  For example, if deemed necessary, memory reclaim
workqueues can be made highpri.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2010-10-11 15:20:26 +02:00
Gwendal Grignou
ea3c64506e libata-sff: Reenable Port Multiplier after libata-sff remodeling.
Keep track of the link on the which the current request is in progress.
It allows support of links behind port multiplier.

Not all libata-sff is PMP compliant. Code for native BMDMA controller
does not take in accound PMP.

Tested on Marvell 7042 and Sil7526.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-09-09 22:31:55 -04:00
Tejun Heo
40c6023031 libata,pata_via: revert ata_wait_idle() removal from ata_sff/via_tf_load()
Commit 978c0666 (libata: Remove excess delay in the tf_load path)
removed ata_wait_idle() from ata_sff_tf_load() and via_tf_load().
This caused obscure detection problems in sata_sil.

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16606

The commit was pure performance optimization.  Revert it for now.

Reported-by: Dieter Plaetinck <dieter@plaetinck.be>
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Bisected-by: gianluca <gianluca@sottospazio.it>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-09-09 22:27:44 -04:00
Mark Lord
55ee67f837 libata-sff: remove harmful BUG_ON from ata_bmdma_qc_issue
Remove harmful BUG_ON() from ata_bmdma_qc_issue(),
as it casts too wide of a net and breaks sata_mv.
It also crashes the kernel while doing the BUG_ON().

There's already a WARN_ON_ONCE() further down to catch
the case of POLLING for a BMDMA operation.

Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-08-25 19:24:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo
ad72cf9885 libata: take advantage of cmwq and remove concurrency limitations
libata has two concurrency related limitations.

a. ata_wq which is used for polling PIO has single thread per CPU.  If
   there are multiple devices doing polling PIO on the same CPU, they
   can't be executed simultaneously.

b. ata_aux_wq which is used for SCSI probing has single thread.  In
   cases where SCSI probing is stalled for extended period of time
   which is possible for ATAPI devices, this will stall all probing.

#a is solved by increasing maximum concurrency of ata_wq.  Please note
that polling PIO might be used under allocation path and thus needs to
be served by a separate wq with a rescuer.

#b is solved by using the default wq instead and achieving exclusion
via per-port mutex.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
2010-07-02 10:59:24 +02:00
Tejun Heo
9a7780c9ac libata-sff: make BMDMA optional
Make BMDMA optional depending on new config variable CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA.
In Kconfig, drivers are grouped into five groups - non-SFF native, SFF
w/ custom DMA interface, SFF w/ BMDMA, PIO-only SFF, and generic
fallback / legacy ones.  Kconfig and Makefile are reorganized
according to the groups and ordered alphabetically inside each group.

ata_ioports.bmdma_addr and ata_port.bmdma_prd[_dma] are put into
CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA, as are all bmdma related ops, variables and
functions.

This increase the binary size slightly when BMDMA is enabled but on
both native-only and PIO-only configurations the size is slightly
reduced.  Either way, the size difference is insignificant.  This
change is more meaningful to signify the separation between SFF and
BMDMA and as a tool to verify the separation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-25 19:41:12 -04:00
Tejun Heo
1c5afdf7a6 libata-sff: separate out BMDMA init
Separate out ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host() and ata_pci_bmdma_init_one()
from their SFF counterparts.  SFF ones no longer try to initialize
BMDMA or set PCI master.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-25 19:40:30 -04:00
Tejun Heo
c3b2889424 libata-sff: separate out BMDMA irq handler
Separate out BMDMA irq handler from SFF irq handler.  The misnamed
host_intr() functions are renamed to ata_sff_port_intr() and
ata_bmdma_port_intr().  Common parts are factored into
__ata_sff_port_intr() and __ata_sff_interrupt() and used by sff and
bmdma interrupt routines.

All BMDMA drivers now use ata_bmdma_interrupt() or
ata_bmdma_port_intr() while all non-BMDMA SFF ones use
ata_sff_interrupt() or ata_sff_port_intr().

For now, ata_pci_sff_init_one() uses ata_bmdma_interrupt() as it's
used by both SFF and BMDMA drivers.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-25 19:40:24 -04:00
Tejun Heo
37f65b8bc2 libata-sff: ata_sff_irq_clear() is BMDMA specific
ata_sff_irq_clear() is BMDMA specific.  Rename it to
ata_bmdma_irq_clear(), move it to ata_bmdma_port_ops and make
->sff_irq_clear() optional.

Note: ata_bmdma_irq_clear() is actually only needed by ata_piix and
      possibly by sata_sil.  This should be moved to respective low
      level drivers later.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-25 19:40:19 -04:00
Tejun Heo
360ff78330 libata-sff: separate out BMDMA qc_issue
Separate out ata_bmdma_qc_issue() from ata_sff_qc_issue() such that
ata_sff_qc_issue() only deals with non-BMDMA SFF protocols (PIO and
nodata) while ata_bmdma_qc_issue() deals with the BMDMA protocols and
uses ata_sff_qc_issue() for non-DMA commands.  All the users are
updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:38:55 -04:00
Tejun Heo
f60d70113f libata-sff: prd is BMDMA specific
struct ata_prd and ap->prd are BMDMA specific.  Add bmdma_ prefix to
them and move them inside CONFIG_ATA_SFF.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:38:54 -04:00
Tejun Heo
f47451c45f libata-sff: ata_sff_[dumb_]qc_prep are BMDMA specific
Both qc_prep functions deal only with BMDMA PRD setup and PIO only SFF
drivers don't need them.  Rename to ata_bmdma_[dumb_]qc_prep() and
relocate.

All usages are renamed except for pdc_adma and sata_qstor.  Those two
drivers are not BMDMA drivers and don't need to call BMDMA qc_prep
functions.  Calls to ata_sff_qc_prep() in the two drivers are removed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:36:50 -04:00
Tejun Heo
fe06e5f9b7 libata-sff: separate out BMDMA EH
Some of error handling logic in ata_sff_error_handler() and all of
ata_sff_post_internal_cmd() are for BMDMA.  Create
ata_bmdma_error_handler() and ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd() and move
BMDMA part into those.

While at it, change DMA protocol check to ata_is_dma(), fix
post_internal_cmd to call ap->ops->bmdma_stop instead of directly
calling ata_bmdma_stop() and open code hardreset selection so that
ata_std_error_handler() doesn't have to know about sff hardreset.

As these two functions are BMDMA specific, there's no reason to check
for bmdma_addr before calling bmdma methods if the protocol of the
failed command is DMA.  sata_mv and pata_mpc52xx now don't need to set
.post_internal_cmd to ATA_OP_NULL and pata_icside and sata_qstor don't
need to set it to their bmdma_stop routines.

ata_sff_post_internal_cmd() becomes noop and is removed.

This fixes p3 described in clean-up-BMDMA-initialization patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:36:46 -04:00
Tejun Heo
c429137a67 libata-sff: port_task is SFF specific
port_task is tightly bound to the standard SFF PIO HSM implementation.
Using it for any other purpose would be error-prone and there's no
such user and if some drivers need such feature, it would be much
better off using its own.  Move it inside CONFIG_ATA_SFF and rename it
to sff_pio_task.

The only function which is exposed to the core layer is
ata_sff_flush_pio_task() which is renamed from ata_port_flush_task()
and now also takes care of resetting hsm_task_state to HSM_ST_IDLE,
which is possible as it's now specific to PIO HSM.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:35:49 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5fe7454aa9 libata-sff: ap->[last_]ctl are SFF specific
ap->[last_]ctl are specific to SFF controllers.  Put them inside
CONFIG_ATA_SFF and move initialization into ata_sff_port_init().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:35:47 -04:00
Tejun Heo
8244cd0597 libata-sff: rename ap->ops->drain_fifo() to sff_drain_fifo()
->drain_fifo() is SFF specific.  Rename and relocate it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:35:44 -04:00
Tejun Heo
270390e1ae libata-sff: introduce ata_sff_init/exit() and ata_sff_port_init()
In preparation of proper SFF/BMDMA separation, introduce
ata_sff_init/exit() and ata_sff_port_init().  These functions
currently don't do anything.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:34:10 -04:00
Tejun Heo
c7087652e1 libata-sff: clean up BMDMA initialization
When BMDMA initialization failed or BMDMA was not available for
whatever reason, bmdma_addr was left at zero and used as an indication
that BMDMA shouldn't be used.  This leads to the following problems.

p1. For BMDMA drivers which don't use traditional BMDMA register,
    ata_bmdma_mode_filter() incorrectly inhibits DMA modes.  Those
    drivers either have to inherit from ata_sff_port_ops or clear
    ->mode_filter explicitly.

p2. non-BMDMA drivers call into BMDMA PRD table allocation.  It
    doesn't actually allocate PRD table if bmdma_addr is not
    initialized but is still confusing.

p3. For BMDMA drivers which don't use traditional BMDMA register, some
    methods might not be invoked as expected (e.g. bmdma_stop from
    ata_sff_post_internal_cmd()).

p4. SFF drivers w/ custom DMA interface implement noop BMDMA ops
    worrying libata core might call into one of them.

These problems are caused by the muddy line between SFF and BMDMA and
the assumption that all BMDMA controllers initialize bmdma_addr.

This patch fixes p1 and p2 by removing the bmdma_addr assumption and
moving prd allocation to BMDMA port start.  Later patches will fix the
remaining issues.

This patch improves BMDMA initialization such that

* When BMDMA register initialization fails, falls back to PIO instead
  of failing.  ata_pci_bmdma_init() never fails now.

* When ata_pci_bmdma_init() falls back to PIO, it clears
  ap->mwdma_mask and udma_mask instead of depending on
  ata_bmdma_mode_filter().  This makes ata_bmdma_mode_filter()
  unnecessary thus resolving p1.

* ata_port_start() which actually is BMDMA specific is moved to
  ata_bmdma_port_start().  ata_port_start() and ata_sff_port_start()
  are killed.

* ata_sff_port_start32() is moved and renamed to
  ata_bmdma_port_start32().

Drivers which no longer call into PRD table allocation are...

  pdc_adma, sata_inic162x, sata_qstor, sata_sx4, pata_cmd640 and all
  drivers which inherit from ata_sff_port_ops.

pata_icside sets ->port_start to ATA_OP_NULL as it doesn't need PRD
but is a BMDMA controller and doesn't have custom port_start like
other such controllers.

Note that with the previous patch which makes all and only BMDMA
drivers inherit from ata_bmdma_port_ops, this change doesn't break
drivers which need PRD table.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 13:32:19 -04:00
Tejun Heo
9f2f72107f libata-sff: reorder SFF/BMDMA functions
Reorder functions such that SFF and BMDMA functions are grouped.
While at it, s/BMDMA/SFF in a few comments where it actually meant
SFF.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 22:49:07 -04:00
Tejun Heo
3e4ec3443f libata: kill ATA_FLAG_DISABLED
ATA_FLAG_DISABLED is only used by drivers which don't use
->error_handler framework and is largely broken.  Its only meaningful
function is to make irq handlers skip processing if the flag is set,
which is largely useless and even harmful as it makes those ports more
likely to cause IRQ storms.

Kill ATA_FLAG_DISABLED and makes the callers disable attached devices
instead.  ata_port_probe() and ata_port_disable() which manipulate the
flag are also killed.

This simplifies condition check in IRQ handlers.  While updating IRQ
handlers, remove ap NULL check as libata guarantees consecutive port
allocation (unoccupied ports are initialized with dummies) and
long-obsolete ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE check (checked by ata_qc_from_tag()).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 22:49:02 -04:00
Tejun Heo
c7a8209f76 libata-sff: kill unused prototype and make ata_dev_select() static
ata_irq_on() was renamed to ata_sff_irq_on() and exported a while ago
but prototype for the original function lingered in
drivers/ata/libata.h.  Kill it.  Also, ata_dev_select() is only used
inside drivers/ata/libata-sff.c.  Make it static.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-14 22:38:46 -04:00
Tejun Heo
2a7adff09a libata-sff: update bmdma host bus error handling
* Clearing IRQ from ata_sff_error_handler() is necessary only when the
  port is gonna be thawed before performing EH actions and some
  controllers don't like being accessed after certain failure modes
  until they're reset.  Clear IRQ iff the port is being thawed.

* When the controller succesfully indicated bus error, the point of
  thawing doesn't matter.  Move thawing inside bmdma part of EH.  This
  is a bit ugly but will ease code reorganization later.

* Remove the unneeded ata_sff_sync().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-14 22:38:44 -04:00
Alan Cox
978c066691 libata: Remove excess delay in the tf_load path
We don't need to stall and wait after loading the task file and before
issuing a command, so don't do it. This shows up on profiles and is not
needed.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-14 22:25:00 -04:00