Currently the code disables WUC only disables it for ioremap_wc(), which
is only used when mapping writecombine pages like ioremap() (mapped to
the kernel space). But for VRAM mapped in TTM/GEM, it is mapped with a
crafted pgprot by the pgprot_writecombine() function, in which case WUC
isn't disabled now.
Disable WUC for pgprot_writecombine() (fallback to SUC) if needed, like
ioremap_wc().
This improves the AMDGPU driver's stability (solves some misrendering)
on Loongson-3A5000/3A6000 machines.
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Patch series "mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP
way", v8.
Motivation and implementation:
==============================
Currently, many architecutres have't taken the standard GENERIC_IOREMAP
way to implement ioremap_prot(), iounmap(), and ioremap_xx(), but make
these functions specifically under each arch's folder. Those cause many
duplicated code of ioremap() and iounmap().
In this patchset, firstly introduce generic_ioremap_prot() and
generic_iounmap() to extract the generic code for GENERIC_IOREMAP. By
taking GENERIC_IOREMAP method, the generic generic_ioremap_prot(),
generic_iounmap(), and their generic wrapper ioremap_prot(), ioremap() and
iounmap() are all visible and available to arch. Arch needs to provide
wrapper functions to override the generic version if there's arch specific
handling in its corresponding ioremap_prot(), ioremap() or iounmap().
With these changes, duplicated ioremap/iounmap() code uder ARCH-es are
removed, and the equivalent functioality is kept as before.
Background info:
================
1) The converting more architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way is
suggested by Christoph in below discussion:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/Yp7h0Jv6vpgt6xdZ@infradead.org/T/#u
2) In the previous v1 to v3, it's basically further action after arm64
has converted to GENERIC_IOREMAP way in below patchset. It's done by
adding hook ioremap_allowed() and iounmap_allowed() in ARCH to add ARCH
specific handling the middle of ioremap_prot() and iounmap().
[PATCH v5 0/6] arm64: Cleanup ioremap() and support ioremap_prot()
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220607125027.44946-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com/T/#u
Later, during v3 reviewing, Christophe Leroy suggested to introduce
generic_ioremap_prot() and generic_iounmap() to generic codes, and ARCH
can provide wrapper function ioremap_prot(), ioremap() or iounmap() if
needed. Christophe made a RFC patchset as below to specially demonstrate
his idea. This is what v4 and now v5 is doing.
[RFC PATCH 0/8] mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way
https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1665568707.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu/T/#u
Testing:
========
In v8, I only applied this patchset onto the latest linus's tree to build
and run on arm64 and s390.
This patch (of 19):
Let's use '#define ioremap_xx' and "#ifdef ioremap_xx" instead.
To remove defined ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_xx macros in <asm/io.h> of each ARCH,
the ARCH's own ioremap_wc|wt|np definition need be above "#include
<asm-generic/iomap.h>. Otherwise the redefinition error would be seen
during compiling. So the relevant adjustments are made to avoid compiling
error:
loongarch:
- doesn't include <asm-generic/iomap.h>, defining ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC
is redundant, so simply remove it.
m68k:
- selected GENERIC_IOMAP, <asm-generic/iomap.h> has been added in
<asm-generic/io.h>, and <asm/kmap.h> is included above
<asm-generic/iomap.h>, so simply remove ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT defining.
mips:
- move "#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>" below ioremap_wc definition
in <asm/io.h>
powerpc:
- remove "#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>" in <asm/io.h> because it's
duplicated with the one in <asm-generic/io.h>, let's rely on the
latter.
x86:
- selected GENERIC_IOMAP, remove #include <asm-generic/iomap.h> in
the middle of <asm/io.h>. Let's rely on <asm-generic/io.h>.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706154520.11257-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Traditionally, LoongArch uses "dbar 0" (full completion barrier) for
everything. But the full completion barrier is a performance killer, so
Loongson-3A6000 and newer processors have made finer granularity hints
available:
Bit4: ordering or completion (0: completion, 1: ordering)
Bit3: barrier for previous read (0: true, 1: false)
Bit2: barrier for previous write (0: true, 1: false)
Bit1: barrier for succeeding read (0: true, 1: false)
Bit0: barrier for succeeding write (0: true, 1: false)
Hint 0x700: barrier for "read after read" from the same address, which
is needed by LL-SC loops on old models (dbar 0x700 behaves the same as
nop if such reordering is disabled on new models).
This patch makes use of the various new hints for different kinds of
memory barriers. It brings performance improvements on Loongson-3A6000
series, while not affecting the existing models because all variants are
treated as 'dbar 0' there.
Why override queued_spin_unlock()?
After commit 01e3b958ef ("drivers: Remove explicit invocations
of mmiowb()") we need a completion barrier in queued_spin_unlock(), but
the generic implementation use smp_store_release() which only provide an
ordering barrier.
Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
LoongArch maintains cache coherency in hardware, but when paired with
LS7A chipsets the WUC attribute (Weak-ordered UnCached, which is similar
to WriteCombine) is out of the scope of cache coherency machanism for
PCIe devices (this is a PCIe protocol violation, which may be fixed in
newer chipsets).
This means WUC can only used for write-only memory regions now, so this
option is disabled by default, making WUC silently fallback to SUC for
ioremap(). You can enable this option if the kernel is ensured to run on
hardware without this bug.
Kernel parameter writecombine=on/off can be used to override the Kconfig
option.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
We can support more cache attributes (e.g., CC, SUC and WUC) and page
protection when we use TLB for ioremap(). The implementation is based
on GENERIC_IOREMAP.
The existing simple ioremap() implementation has better performance so
we keep it and introduce ARCH_IOREMAP to control the selection.
We move pagetable_init() earlier to make early ioremap() works, and we
modify the PCI ecam mapping because the TLB-based version of ioremap()
will actually take the size into account.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Accidental access to /dev/mem is obviously disastrous, but specific
access can be used by people debugging the kernel. So select GENERIC_
LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED, as well as define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
and related helpers, to support access filter to /dev/mem interface.
Signed-off-by: Weihao Li <liweihao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
When enable GENERIC_IOREMAP, there will be circular dependency to cause
build errors. The root cause is that pgtable.h shouldn't include io.h
but pgtable.h need some macros defined in io.h. So cleanup those macros
and remove the unnecessary inclusions, as other architectures do.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add some misc common routines for LoongArch, including: asm-offsets
routines, futex functions, i/o memory access functions, frame-buffer
functions, procfs information display, etc.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
