Commit Graph

850 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
440462198d for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmDbd5UQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpvsNEADCJKP81boFzRcdJo7EqaNDAzZyKOIg9Oq7
 4GZE0Wm0SgA6+04bKrNVd9KLcKvQ+NC1pK7UJemSSH2y9ir+zHfyYgAV0/+wFmYm
 NgHlDjBvf80XSI5wezcb6MxZT+R7IaIpDsW1ZvV9hFtPSncn5o2OIWiSdJtHT/Rv
 enlgZPc7OwNWoVMX8eR58IoO0k3S6GLpctUZHt/AUukaKgoOks0X523qhEPf3Upr
 RkbIZuqLWVgpdT6457iSE/OijUczD4thTI8bdprxzhgimOm2vV52sO6F5HtHc7GX
 qW+PWYUaiUk7UpObuOuyv0yyUG45ii73iY1W0w66RiyCjVTgtpdwwMQ38VlBcoOg
 zcE1jneAEJt6TiS6zfRaER/10JoCIG4gp1+apPuaXud/o3BqWI0cagVHAgaLziBI
 F7bDJkbJZIR6GrWMgemBI+mc5/LACBePxzPGLScKFptejtQ/ysfZQ6aCLROJWB2U
 4EnysAaUBf6tywj30JqfQvqFNGkHIgY95FKiXJW6GzqqwgBouNf48vS15BgkwI+2
 EijcqUhlOVNfc3RIc0ZL5c9KcPIN9t5sqBrWZe3wgCErhxAx6w6Za9nDdP+US9bl
 /apCpvDFlu59g8n1wtkNE/uC+XqdKDwsplYhnfpX0FGni5wIknhQq3bSe4dPFgSn
 pG5VMrw3pA==
 =D6dS
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Pretty calm round, mostly just NVMe and a bit of MD:

   - NVMe updates (via Christoph)
        - improve the APST configuration algorithm (Alexey Bogoslavsky)
        - look for StorageD3Enable on companion ACPI device
          (Mario Limonciello)
        - allow selecting the network interface for TCP connections
          (Martin Belanger)
        - misc cleanups (Amit Engel, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Colin Ian King,
          Christoph)
        - move the ACPI StorageD3 code to drivers/acpi/ and add quirks
          for certain AMD CPUs (Mario Limonciello)
        - zoned device support for nvmet (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - fix the rules for changing the serial number in nvmet
          (Noam Gottlieb)
        - various small fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, JK Kim,
          Chaitanya Kulkarni, Hannes Reinecke, Wesley Sheng, Geert
          Uytterhoeven, Daniel Wagner)

   - MD updates (Via Song)
        - iostats rewrite (Guoqing Jiang)
        - raid5 lock contention optimization (Gal Ofri)

   - Fall through warning fix (Gustavo)

   - Misc fixes (Gustavo, Jiapeng)"

* tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (78 commits)
  nvmet: use NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES to set nn value
  loop: Fix missing discard support when using LOOP_CONFIGURE
  nvme.h: add missing nvme_lba_range_type endianness annotations
  nvme: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvme-pci: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvmet: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support
  nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support
  nvmet: add nvmet_req_bio put helper for backends
  nvmet: add req cns error complete helper
  block: export blk_next_bio()
  nvmet: remove local variable
  nvmet: use nvme status value directly
  nvmet: use u32 type for the local variable nsid
  nvmet: use u32 for nvmet_subsys max_nsid
  nvmet: use req->cmd directly in file-ns fast path
  nvmet: use req->cmd directly in bdev-ns fast path
  nvmet: make ver stable once connection established
  nvmet: allow mn change if subsys not discovered
  nvmet: make sn stable once connection was established
  ...
2021-06-30 12:21:16 -07:00
Gal Ofri
97ae27252f md/raid5: avoid device_lock in read_one_chunk()
There is a lock contention on device_lock in read_one_chunk().
device_lock is taken to sync conf->active_aligned_reads and
conf->quiesce.
read_one_chunk() takes the lock, then waits for quiesce=0 (resumed)
before incrementing active_aligned_reads.
raid5_quiesce() takes the lock, sets quiesce=2 (in-progress), then waits
for active_aligned_reads to be zero before setting quiesce=1
(suspended).

Introduce a fast (lockless) path in read_one_chunk(): activate aligned
read without taking device_lock.  In case quiesce starts while
activating the aligned-read in fast path, deactivate it and revert to
old behavior (take device_lock and wait for quiesce to finish).

Add smp store/load in raid5_quiesce()/read_one_chunk() respectively to
gaurantee that read_one_chunk() does not miss an ongoing quiesce.

My setups:
1. 8 local nvme drives (each up to 250k iops).
2. 8 ram disks (brd).

Each setup with raid6 (6+2), 1024 io threads on a 96 cpu-cores (48 per
socket) system. Record both iops and cpu spent on this contention with
rand-read-4k. Record bw with sequential-read-128k.  Note: in most cases
cpu is still busy but due to "new" bottlenecks.

nvme:
              | iops           | cpu  | bw
-----------------------------------------------
without patch | 1.6M           | ~50% | 5.5GB/s
with patch    | 2M (throttled) | 0%   | 16GB/s (throttled)

ram (brd):
              | iops           | cpu  | bw
-----------------------------------------------
without patch | 2M             | ~80% | 24GB/s
with patch    | 4M             | 0%   | 55GB/s

CC: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
CC: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Gal Ofri <gal.ofri@storing.io>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-06-14 22:32:07 -07:00
Rikard Falkeborn
c32dc04059 md: Constify attribute_group structs
The attribute_group structs are never modified, they're only passed to
sysfs_create_group() and sysfs_remove_group(). Make them const to allow
the compiler to put them in read-only memory.

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-06-14 22:32:07 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
1147f58e10 md/raid5: avoid redundant bio clone in raid5_read_one_chunk
After enable io accounting, chunk read bio could be cloned twice which
is not good. To avoid such inefficiency, let's clone align_bio from
io_acct_set too, then we need only call md_account_bio in make_request
unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-06-14 22:32:06 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
c82aa1b767 md/raid5: move checking badblock before clone bio in raid5_read_one_chunk
We don't need to clone bio if the relevant region has badblock.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-06-14 22:32:06 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
10764815ff md: add io accounting for raid0 and raid5
We introduce a new bioset (io_acct_set) for raid0 and raid5 since they
don't own clone infrastructure to accounting io. And the bioset is added
to mddev instead of to raid0 and raid5 layer, because with this way, we
can put common functions to md.h and reuse them in raid0 and raid5.

Also struct md_io_acct is added accordingly which includes io start_time,
the origin bio and cloned bio. Then we can call bio_{start,end}_io_acct
to get related io status.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-06-14 22:32:06 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
cc14626791 md/raid5: remove an incorrect assert in in_chunk_boundary
Now that the original bdev is stored in the bio this assert is incorrect
and will trigger for any partitioned raid5 device.

Reported-by: Florian Dazinger <spam02@dazinger.net>
Tested-by: Florian Dazinger <spam02@dazinger.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.12
Fixes: 309dca309f ("block: store a block_device pointer in struct bio"),
Reviewed-by:  Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-05-25 18:03:15 -07:00
Sami Tolvanen
4f0f586bf0 treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it
to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and
uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call
Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.

Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the
list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of
all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type
mismatches.

Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com
2021-04-08 16:04:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9820b4dca0 for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmAtnZ8QHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpoOhD/9TZJN6mgvlmO2zuNlZwko0jD+HUYNRHdfa
 UiZhKs55ShlT/Wd8MMLcmMU2/+iztq4c/ZLK9eS7NHgKTu3GbgsICEZK+XLSTVJh
 gCwwEnY2dnBAIwBWxLeDG04DQvcwnOhVN1OSmhFbXG3dpElXSyfEjx00niGtl0tE
 5YtvmStpqkC0tHlxq8CMyyfaL1ODGmBK2uhDeQCO12SXIgKondJUaI3/H1l1dC5t
 +yg4PsSLqezo0oWmqdTEE7lcEJs4GK1ZOhIBLtWe6tl/zaVD6DuzJL83pChm8vF+
 qV4LCpJL0wUL7IG601AemFcUmEg34oC0FD6GYYhXxVOrlk43V6AfkycZ2rljNRop
 /+Ff+CmXfWPAwSfJi/vDlveCvgyAJNMpv4/GwynUM1563v3TYy0YjT6Jlz6M3TUn
 pS0MW7iUHj3t36U3JvcYnITqTPSfTMtYMOsWDx+V4+E9iGsQF1d7KZlCPMvjWAI2
 c3QuWjitXd10BZ2qUvSzAg6piv1taBKJxg1PsGlu707mHZp5J6VPAkYQn4rFgjua
 uCBbmRQCDF/wJ02IBmBUiMPP64UGbkhr+O3MILPqki967BdDDrLzjTs4e5zbMeu/
 qB9XRr1Yd95GCyS8I42OCC906NXrJ2R2E8dtV1XoASWGusL/wFZrLd1th8Uq8ibb
 Os+G4t1Qug==
 =vx6U
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Remove the skd driver. It's been EOL for a long time (Damien)

 - NVMe pull requests
      - fix multipath handling of ->queue_rq errors (Chao Leng)
      - nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      - add a quirk for buggy Amazon controller (Filippo Sironi)
      - avoid devm allocations in nvme-hwmon that don't interact well
        with fabrics (Hannes Reinecke)
      - sysfs cleanups (Jiapeng Chong)
      - fix nr_zones for multipath (Keith Busch)
      - nvme-tcp crash fix for no-data commands (Sagi Grimberg)
      - nvmet-tcp fixes (Sagi Grimberg)
      - add a missing __rcu annotation (Christoph)
      - failed reconnect fixes (Chao Leng)
      - various tracing improvements (Michal Krakowiak, Johannes
        Thumshirn)
      - switch the nvmet-fc assoc_list to use RCU protection (Leonid
        Ravich)
      - resync the status codes with the latest spec (Max Gurtovoy)
      - minor nvme-tcp improvements (Sagi Grimberg)
      - various cleanups (Rikard Falkeborn, Minwoo Im, Chaitanya
        Kulkarni, Israel Rukshin)

 - Floppy O_NDELAY fix (Denis)

 - MD pull request
      - raid5 chunk_sectors fix (Guoqing)

 - Use lore links (Kees)

 - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for nbd (Liao)

 - loop lock scaling (Pavel)

 - mtip32xx PCI fixes (Bjorn)

 - bcache fixes (Kai, Dongdong)

 - Misc fixes (Tian, Yang, Guoqing, Joe, Andy)

* tag 'for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
  lightnvm: pblk: Replace guid_copy() with export_guid()/import_guid()
  lightnvm: fix unnecessary NULL check warnings
  nvme-tcp: fix crash triggered with a dataless request submission
  block: Replace lkml.org links with lore
  nbd: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  nvme: add 48-bit DMA address quirk for Amazon NVMe controllers
  nvme-hwmon: rework to avoid devm allocation
  nvmet: remove else at the end of the function
  nvmet: add nvmet_req_subsys() helper
  nvmet: use min of device_path and disk len
  nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper
  nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper
  nvmet: add helper to report invalid opcode
  nvmet: remove extra variable in id-ns handler
  nvmet: make nvmet_find_namespace() req based
  nvmet: return uniform error for invalid ns
  nvmet: set status to 0 in case for invalid nsid
  nvmet-fc: add a missing __rcu annotation to nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc.queues
  nvme-multipath: set nr_zones for zoned namespaces
  nvmet-tcp: fix potential race of tcp socket closing accept_work
  ...
2021-02-21 11:06:54 -08:00
Guoqing Jiang
c5eec74f25 md/raid5: cast chunk_sectors to sector_t value
Currently, raid5 calculates dev_sectors from chunk_sectors without
proper cast, which is problematic.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2021-02-03 22:48:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e82ed3a4fb md/raid6: refactor raid5_read_one_chunk
Refactor raid5_read_one_chunk so that all simple checks are done
before allocating the bio.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-27 09:51:48 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
309dca309f block: store a block_device pointer in struct bio
Replace the gendisk pointer in struct bio with a pointer to the newly
improved struct block device.  From that the gendisk can be trivially
accessed with an extra indirection, but it also allows to directly
look up all information related to partition remapping.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-24 18:17:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1c02fca620 block: remove the request_queue argument to the block_bio_remap tracepoint
The request_queue can trivially be derived from the bio.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-04 09:42:00 -07:00
Song Liu
b44c018cdf md/raid5: fix oops during stripe resizing
KoWei reported crash during raid5 reshape:

[ 1032.252932] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[...]
[ 1032.252943] RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
[...]
[ 1032.252947] RSP: 0018:ffffba1ac0c03b78 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 1032.252949] RAX: 0000784ac0000000 RBX: ffff91bec3d09740 RCX: 0000000000001000
[ 1032.252951] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: ffff91be6781c000 RDI: 0000784ac0000000
[ 1032.252953] RBP: ffffba1ac0c03bd8 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: ffffba1ac0c03bf8
[ 1032.252954] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffba1ac0c03bf8
[ 1032.252955] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 1032.252958] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91becf500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1032.252959] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1032.252961] CR2: 0000784ac0000000 CR3: 000000031780a002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[ 1032.252962] Call Trace:
[ 1032.252969]  ? async_memcpy+0x179/0x1000 [async_memcpy]
[ 1032.252977]  ? raid5_release_stripe+0x8e/0x110 [raid456]
[ 1032.252982]  handle_stripe_expansion+0x15a/0x1f0 [raid456]
[ 1032.252988]  handle_stripe+0x592/0x1270 [raid456]
[ 1032.252993]  handle_active_stripes.isra.0+0x3cb/0x5a0 [raid456]
[ 1032.252999]  raid5d+0x35c/0x550 [raid456]
[ 1032.253002]  ? schedule+0x42/0xb0
[ 1032.253006]  ? schedule_timeout+0x10e/0x160
[ 1032.253011]  md_thread+0x97/0x160
[ 1032.253015]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1032.253019]  kthread+0x104/0x140
[ 1032.253022]  ? md_start_sync+0x60/0x60
[ 1032.253024]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
[ 1032.253027]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

This is because cache_size_mutex was unlocked too early in resize_stripes,
which races with grow_one_stripe() that grow_one_stripe() allocates a
stripe with wrong pool_size.

Fix this issue by unlocking cache_size_mutex after updating pool_size.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Reported-by: KoWei Sung <winders@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-10-08 22:38:10 -07:00
Yufen Yu
3891258443 md/raid5: reallocate page array after setting new stripe_size
When try to resize stripe_size, we also need to free old
shared page array and allocate new.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:45 -07:00
Yufen Yu
f16acaf328 md/raid5: resize stripe_head when reshape array
When reshape array, we try to reuse shared pages of old stripe_head,
and allocate more for the new one if needed.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:45 -07:00
Yufen Yu
046169f048 md/raid5: let multiple devices of stripe_head share page
In current implementation, grow_buffers() uses alloc_page() to
allocate the buffers for each stripe_head, i.e. allocate a page
for each dev[i] in stripe_head.

After setting stripe_size as a configurable value by writing
sysfs entry, it means that we always allocate 64K buffers, but
just use 4K of them when stripe_size is 4K in 64KB arm64.

To avoid wasting memory, we try to let multiple sh->dev share
one real page. That means, multiple sh->dev[i].page will point
to the only page with different offset. Example of 64K PAGE_SIZE
and 4K stripe_size as following:

                    64K PAGE_SIZE
          +---+---+---+---+------------------------------+
          |   |   |   |   |
          |   |   |   |   |
          +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+------------------------------+
            ^   ^   ^   ^
            |   |   |   +----------------------------+
            |   |   |                                |
            |   |   +-------------------+            |
            |   |                       |            |
            |   +----------+            |            |
            |              |            |            |
            +-+            |            |            |
              |            |            |            |
        +-----+-----+------+-----+------+-----+------+------+
sh      | offset(0) | offset(4K) | offset(8K) | offset(12K) |
 +      +-----------+------------+------------+-------------+
 +----> dev[0].page  dev[1].page  dev[2].page  dev[3].page

A new 'pages' array will be added into stripe_head to record shared
page used by this stripe_head. Allocate them when grow_buffers()
and free them when shrink_buffers().

After trying to share page, the users of sh->dev[i].page need to take
care of the related page offset: page of issued bio and page passed
to xor compution functions. But thanks for previous different page offset
supported. Here, we just need to set correct dev[i].offset.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
Yufen Yu
4f86ff5580 md/raid6: let async recovery function support different page offset
For now, asynchronous raid6 recovery calculate functions are require
common offset for pages. But, we expect them to support different page
offset after introducing stripe shared page. Do that by simplily adding
page offset where each page address are referred. Then, replace the
old interface with the new ones in raid6 and raid6test.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
Yufen Yu
d69454bc9f md/raid6: let syndrome computor support different page offset
For now, syndrome compute functions require common offset in the pages
array. However, we expect them to support different offset when try to
use shared page in the following. Simplily covert them by adding page
offset where each page address are referred.

Since the only caller of async_gen_syndrome() and async_syndrome_val()
are in raid6, we don't want to reserve the old interface but modify the
interface directly. After that, replacing old interfaces with new ones
for raid6 and raid6test.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
Yufen Yu
a7c224a820 md/raid5: convert to new xor compution interface
We try to replace async_xor() and async_xor_val() with the new
introduced interface async_xor_offs() and async_xor_val_offs()
for raid456.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
Yufen Yu
248728dd04 md/raid5: make async_copy_data() to support different page offset
ops_run_biofill() and ops_run_biodrain() will call async_copy_data()
to copy sh->dev[i].page from or to bio page. For now, it implies the
offset of dev[i].page is 0. But we want to support different page offset
in the following.

Thus, pass page offset to these functions and replace 'page_offset'
with 'page_offset + poff'.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
Yufen Yu
7aba13b715 md/raid5: add a new member of offset into r5dev
Add a new member of offset into struct r5dev. It indicates the
offset of related dev[i].page. For now, since each device have a
privated page, the value is always 0. Thus, we set offset as 0
when allcate page in grow_buffers() and resize_stripes().

To support following different page offset, we try to use the page
offset rather than '0' directly for async_memcpy() and ops_run_io().

We try to support different page offset for xor compution functions
in the following. To avoid repeatly allocate a new array each time,
we add a memory region into scribble buffer to record offset.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1cb039f3dc bdi: replace BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES with a queue and a sb flag
The BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES is one of the few bits of information in the
backing_dev_info shared between the block drivers and the writeback code.
To help untangling the dependency replace it with a queue flag and a
superblock flag derived from it.  This also helps with the case of e.g.
a file system requiring stable writes due to its own checksumming, but
not forcing it on other users of the block device like the swap code.

One downside is that we an't support the stable_pages_required bdi
attribute in sysfs anymore.  It is replaced with a queue attribute which
also is writable for easier testing.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-24 13:43:39 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c2e4cd57cf block: lift setting the readahead size into the block layer
Drivers shouldn't really mess with the readahead size, as that is a VM
concept.  Instead set it based on the optimal I/O size by lifting the
algorithm from the md driver when registering the disk.  Also set
bdi->io_pages there as well by applying the same scheme based on
max_sectors.  To ensure the limits work well for stacking drivers a
new helper is added to update the readahead limits from the block
limits, which is also called from disk_stack_limits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-24 13:43:39 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
16ef510139 md: update the optimal I/O size on reshape
The raid5 and raid10 drivers currently update the read-ahead size,
but not the optimal I/O size on reshape.  To prepare for deriving the
read-ahead size from the optimal I/O size make sure it is updated
as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-24 13:43:39 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
4d41ead6ea block-5.9-2020-08-28
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl9JYHoQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpjMMD/9pp/oWPRv2pRXf7JBdQUh7zznIg84Uzv6c
 6Bkfq3eGRk/Rvv21kqbI5gZOnp3/se4M3DNBph89/6Q3idlHAot9UCIAVtsQ2+I6
 p/kNKMMkzIguxP0B6pb9aQTjuvSxUOuxNgGVDU8akPktjDj7Gv/gxIQVchAHqXob
 GL1vpBK/fvjiDHrXCCFVldCsm98P3FT7DzRvXkGXVW7Hg5KHuUVgCZtzeDMaB/dx
 YeGenGm5ZCOLvM1N+jgmF89XSqUmrWlZz8iqFVGJfHRf0G0QwDc2mpdNusnZdXDr
 sf1oG+uXszTTcK/w7/MPaHJyj6s7cKJOsXEnNUjU4VloOZvuemk3W8+t5qQ/+S/C
 usPuUa+QhiqoDLa7YyYgNSO6lx70s+S58TLAEgRbU7SHq/g8huOBQ3YT0MYuhX9C
 ZVGZfa2Yb+zWoQVFPqJcClCNjqzLihSo4qZnGSXiY7aDYM088mzLWnnFLkQ+axUq
 lecWHGOkF5ComTePQV31YCHx9uPtRZzyRJ+bENbFIcQc/CztpARGbADAaphZjSmV
 LXqHJyyNHlIo5IVITQm/qbdU9SdWS8bGNoYkB9Fa53sSWt6NIRfvXyWPE1OuyJ7C
 ICaXyMvo+pM5nXo28BnPwO30tfN5byqnvb7P0g3l7j3Ej/ujkhGPmWDyvj27cnve
 nrKgMZ9bXw==
 =UytK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'block-5.9-2020-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - nbd timeout fix (Hou)

 - device size fix for loop LOOP_CONFIGURE (Martijn)

 - MD pull from Song with raid5 stripe size fix (Yufen)

* tag 'block-5.9-2020-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  md/raid5: make sure stripe_size as power of two
  loop: Set correct device size when using LOOP_CONFIGURE
  nbd: restore default timeout when setting it to zero
2020-08-28 16:38:29 -07:00
Yufen Yu
6af10a33c5 md/raid5: make sure stripe_size as power of two
Commit 3b5408b98e ("md/raid5: support config stripe_size by sysfs
entry") make stripe_size as a configurable value. It just requires
stripe_size as multiple of 4KB.

In fact, we should make sure stripe_size as power of two. Otherwise,
stripe_shift which is the result of ilog2 can not represent the real
stripe_size. Then, stripe_hash() and stripe_hash_locks_hash() may
get unexpected value.

Fixes: 3b5408b98e ("md/raid5: support config stripe_size by sysfs entry")
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-08-27 22:41:03 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
97d052ea3f A set of locking fixes and updates:
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in various
     situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to validate that
     the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
 
   - The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
     above fallout.
 
     seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
     serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict per
     CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep cannot
     validate that the lock is held.
 
     This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
     sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
     initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
     writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored and
     write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that the
     lock is held.
 
     Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
     required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API is
     unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help of
     _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has been
     moved up.
 
     Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs which
     have been addressed already independent of this.
 
     While generaly useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
     kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if the
     writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to the well
     known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by storing the
     associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the seqcount and
     changing the reader side to block on the lock when a reader detects
     that a writer is in the write side critical section.
 
  - Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and initializers.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl8xmPYTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoTuQEACyzQCjU8PgehPp9oMqWzaX2fcVyuZO
 QU2yw6gmz2oTz3ZHUNwdW8UnzGh2OWosK3kDruoD9FtSS51lER1/ISfSPCGfyqxC
 KTjOcB1Kvxwq/3LcCx7Zi3ZxWApat74qs3EhYhKtEiQ2Y9xv9rLq8VV1UWAwyxq0
 eHpjlIJ6b6rbt+ARslaB7drnccOsdK+W/roNj4kfyt+gezjBfojGRdMGQNMFcpnv
 shuTC+vYurAVIiVA/0IuizgHfwZiXOtVpjVoEWaxg6bBH6HNuYMYzdSa/YrlDkZs
 n/aBI/Xkvx+Eacu8b1Zwmbzs5EnikUK/2dMqbzXKUZK61eV4hX5c2xrnr1yGWKTs
 F/juh69Squ7X6VZyKVgJ9RIccVueqwR2EprXWgH3+RMice5kjnXH4zURp0GHALxa
 DFPfB6fawcH3Ps87kcRFvjgm6FBo0hJ1AxmsW1dY4ACFB9azFa2euW+AARDzHOy2
 VRsUdhL9CGwtPjXcZ/9Rhej6fZLGBXKr8uq5QiMuvttp4b6+j9FEfBgD4S6h8csl
 AT2c2I9LcbWqyUM9P4S7zY/YgOZw88vHRuDH7tEBdIeoiHfrbSBU7EQ9jlAKq/59
 f+Htu2Io281c005g7DEeuCYvpzSYnJnAitj5Lmp/kzk2Wn3utY1uIAVszqwf95Ul
 81ppn2KlvzUK8g==
 =7Gj+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of locking fixes and updates:

   - Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in
     various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to
     validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.

   - The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
     above fallout.

     seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
     serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict
     per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep
     cannot validate that the lock is held.

     This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
     sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
     initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
     writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored
     and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that
     the lock is held.

     Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
     required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API
     is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help
     of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has
     been moved up.

     Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs
     which have been addressed already independent of this.

     While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
     kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if
     the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to
     the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by
     storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the
     seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a
     reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section.

   - Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and
     initializers"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster
  locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header
  x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
  seqcount: More consistent seqprop names
  seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO()
  seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition
  seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition
  seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g
  hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
  kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
  xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock
  netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock
  netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  ...
2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e0fc99e21e for-5.9/drivers-20200803
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl8od3oQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgppkpD/9D+XqD9qYcYTj+ShVCc5+3RtMG5ZiAAX0y
 l4QXomentn/1Y0UYXFGJH7JLZWrKYT0QiktLtfpe5pmTqRUkckTIyJQlsHb+K6Dz
 lFjtywRK9pcFYgiWIUg80wlJKrTa8QdnrlS/Esn4YITKGRbgMIdFvq2jymXC+1ho
 RgodlgzcBUREgHSLo0H3cqEKA53fQiJhKC6CbFrFdrkpf2yUpcTfEDtpSwuIuPj3
 2AUed1qXUtNjdHciCn3N37OuHqXKAA9noXAWfg9Gx/5zfGUNX9QJvlsny1AopgS0
 jJvPSDVAhu/qRLHW6q/ZOT0JAlHegguuTAOtgMh2cMpAS5sumCAtltxVcI7Qnx41
 HalMpTefXsVoBo0gfjqldnIPt34ZNj5aH5GYaH/wPpSg6VkTVBJK8GuQDBvg27qT
 w+U/T6EzuqniWXh/P3COhfrMCR9ueUOY1qWCRwzomlpeIfBhCzidt2wUqIxX1TOA
 Q0Ltf0eERDevsZbE+tIm+VAAg98kHehcS2t8lfFYFO6/PKu2iJpJt/HtJbZNBE+W
 rm96E4qXRiy1UuL7D9vBkaWsbnosuNHgGQXx57GlokQU+2IGBmOxV52XHiSxxpXd
 AS1ZTd56ItmID8VaU09Pbf7ZFbiCgdEAxIbUFzaCuvo+lxryHFphIUARNi/zPnNT
 UC2OzunCqA==
 =oADH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.9/drivers-20200803' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe:
      - ZNS support (Aravind, Keith, Matias, Niklas)
      - Misc cleanups, optimizations, fixes (Baolin, Chaitanya, David,
        Dongli, Max, Sagi)

 - null_blk zone capacity support (Aravind)

 - MD:
      - raid5/6 fixes (ChangSyun)
      - Warning fixes (Damien)
      - raid5 stripe fixes (Guoqing, Song, Yufen)
      - sysfs deadlock fix (Junxiao)
      - raid10 deadlock fix (Vitaly)

 - struct_size conversions (Gustavo)

 - Set of bcache updates/fixes (Coly)

* tag 'for-5.9/drivers-20200803' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (117 commits)
  md/raid5: Allow degraded raid6 to do rmw
  md/raid5: Fix Force reconstruct-write io stuck in degraded raid5
  raid5: don't duplicate code for different paths in handle_stripe
  raid5-cache: hold spinlock instead of mutex in r5c_journal_mode_show
  md: print errno in super_written
  md/raid5: remove the redundant setting of STRIPE_HANDLE
  md: register new md sysfs file 'uuid' read-only
  md: fix max sectors calculation for super 1.0
  nvme-loop: remove extra variable in create ctrl
  nvme-loop: set ctrl state connecting after init
  nvme-multipath: do not fall back to __nvme_find_path() for non-optimized paths
  nvme-multipath: fix logic for non-optimized paths
  nvme-rdma: fix controller reset hang during traffic
  nvme-tcp: fix controller reset hang during traffic
  nvmet: introduce the passthru Kconfig option
  nvmet: introduce the passthru configfs interface
  nvmet: Add passthru enable/disable helpers
  nvmet: add passthru code to process commands
  nvme: export nvme_find_get_ns() and nvme_put_ns()
  nvme: introduce nvme_ctrl_get_by_path()
  ...
2020-08-05 10:51:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
99ea1521a0 Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1
- Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var()
 - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal
 - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAl8oYLQWHGtlZXNjb29r
 QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJsfjEACvf0D3WL3H7sLHtZ2HeMwOgAzq
 il08t6vUscINQwiIIK3Be43ok3uQ1Q+bj8sr2gSYTwunV2IYHFferzgzhyMMno3o
 XBIGd1E+v1E4DGBOiRXJvacBivKrfvrdZ7AWiGlVBKfg2E0fL1aQbe9AYJ6eJSbp
 UGqkBkE207dugS5SQcwrlk1tWKUL089lhDAPd7iy/5RK76OsLRCJFzIerLHF2ZK2
 BwvA+NWXVQI6pNZ0aRtEtbbxwEU4X+2J/uaXH5kJDszMwRrgBT2qoedVu5LXFPi8
 +B84IzM2lii1HAFbrFlRyL/EMueVFzieN40EOB6O8wt60Y4iCy5wOUzAdZwFuSTI
 h0xT3JI8BWtpB3W+ryas9cl9GoOHHtPA8dShuV+Y+Q2bWe1Fs6kTl2Z4m4zKq56z
 63wQCdveFOkqiCLZb8s6FhnS11wKtAX4czvXRXaUPgdVQS1Ibyba851CRHIEY+9I
 AbtogoPN8FXzLsJn7pIxHR4ADz+eZ0dQ18f2hhQpP6/co65bYizNP5H3h+t9hGHG
 k3r2k8T+jpFPaddpZMvRvIVD8O2HvJZQTyY6Vvneuv6pnQWtr2DqPFn2YooRnzoa
 dbBMtpon+vYz6OWokC5QNWLqHWqvY9TmMfcVFUXE4AFse8vh4wJ8jJCNOFVp8On+
 drhmmImUr1YylrtVOw==
 =xHmk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook:
 "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The
  series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide
  replacement.

   - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var()

   - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal

   - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()"

* tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro
  treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro
  media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
  docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()
2020-08-04 13:49:43 -07:00
ChangSyun Peng
45a4d8fd6c md/raid5: Allow degraded raid6 to do rmw
Degraded raid6 always do reconstruct-write now. With raid6 xor supported,
we can do rmw in degraded raid6. This patch can reduce many read IOs to
improve performance.

If the failed disk is P, Q or the disk we want to write to, we may need to
do reconstruct-write in max degraded raid6. In this situation we can not
read enough data from handle_stripe_dirtying() so we have to set force_rcw
in handle_stripe_fill() to read all data.

Reviewed-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Danny Shih <dannyshih@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: ChangSyun Peng <allenpeng@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-08-02 23:54:31 -07:00
ChangSyun Peng
a1c6ae3d9f md/raid5: Fix Force reconstruct-write io stuck in degraded raid5
In degraded raid5, we need to read parity to do reconstruct-write when
data disks fail. However, we can not read parity from
handle_stripe_dirtying() in force reconstruct-write mode.

Reproducible Steps:

1. Create degraded raid5
mdadm -C /dev/md2 --assume-clean -l5 -n3 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 missing
2. Set rmw_level to 0
echo 0 > /sys/block/md2/md/rmw_level
3. IO to raid5

Now some io may be stuck in raid5. We can use handle_stripe_fill() to read
the parity in this situation.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Reviewed-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Danny Shih <dannyshih@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: ChangSyun Peng <allenpeng@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-08-02 23:54:25 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
3a31cf3d21 raid5: don't duplicate code for different paths in handle_stripe
As we can see, R5_LOCKED is set and s.locked is increased whether
R5_ReWrite is set or not, so move it to common path.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-08-02 23:03:52 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
e3914d596f md/raid5: remove the redundant setting of STRIPE_HANDLE
The flag is already set before compare rcw with rmw, so it is
not necessary to do it again.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-08-02 23:03:51 -07:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
0a87b25ff2 raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
A sequence counter write side critical section must be protected by some
form of locking to serialize writers. A plain seqcount_t does not
contain the information of which lock must be held when entering a write
side critical section.

Use the new seqcount_spinlock_t data type, which allows to associate a
spinlock with the sequence counter. This enables lockdep to verify that
the spinlock used for writer serialization is held when the write side
critical section is entered.

If lockdep is disabled this lock association is compiled out and has
neither storage size nor runtime overhead.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720155530.1173732-20-a.darwish@linutronix.de
2020-07-29 16:14:27 +02:00
Yufen Yu
83c3e5e17b md/raid5: use do_div() for 64 bit divisions in raid5_sync_request
We get compilation error on 32-bit architectures (e.g. m68k), as:

  ERROR: modpost: "__udivdi3" [drivers/md/raid456.ko] undefined!

Since 'sync_blocks' is defined as u64, use do_div() to fix this error.

Fixes: c911c46c01 ("md/raid456: convert macro STRIPE_* to RAID5_STRIPE_*")
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-22 22:49:46 -07:00
Yufen Yu
3b5408b98e md/raid5: support config stripe_size by sysfs entry
Adding a new 'stripe_size' sysfs entry to set and show stripe_size.
stripe_size should not be bigger than PAGE_SIZE, and it requires to
be multiple of 4096. We can adjust stripe_size by writing value into
sysfs entry, likely, set stripe_size as 16KB:

          echo 16384 > /sys/block/md1/md/stripe_size

Show current stripe_size value:

          cat /sys/block/md1/md/stripe_size

For PAGE_SIZE is equal to 4096, 'stripe_size' can just be read.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-21 17:18:22 -07:00
Yufen Yu
e236858243 md/raid5: set default stripe_size as 4096
In RAID5, if issued bio size is bigger than stripe_size, it will be
split in the unit of stripe_size and process them one by one. Even
for size less then stripe_size, RAID5 also request data from disk at
least of stripe_size.

Nowdays, stripe_size is equal to the value of PAGE_SIZE. Since filesystem
usually issue bio in the unit of 4KB, there is no problem for PAGE_SIZE
as 4KB. But, for 64KB PAGE_SIZE, bio from filesystem requests 4KB data
while RAID5 issue IO at least stripe_size (64KB) each time. That will
waste resource of disk bandwidth and compute xor.

To avoding the waste, we want to make stripe_size configurable. This
patch just set default stripe_size as 4096. User can also set the value
bigger than 4KB for some special requirements, such as we know the
issued io size is more than 4KB.

To evaluate the new feature, we create raid5 device '/dev/md5' with
4 SSD disk and test it on arm64 machine with 64KB PAGE_SIZE.

1) We format /dev/md5 with mkfs.ext4 and mount ext4 with default
 configure on /mnt directory. Then, trying to test it by dbench with
 command: dbench -D /mnt -t 1000 10. Result show as:

 'stripe_size = 64KB'

  Operation      Count    AvgLat    MaxLat
  ----------------------------------------
  NTCreateX    9805011     0.021    64.728
  Close        7202525     0.001     0.120
  Rename        415213     0.051    44.681
  Unlink       1980066     0.079    93.147
  Deltree          240     1.793     6.516
  Mkdir            120     0.004     0.007
  Qpathinfo    8887512     0.007    37.114
  Qfileinfo    1557262     0.001     0.030
  Qfsinfo      1629582     0.012     0.152
  Sfileinfo     798756     0.040    57.641
  Find         3436004     0.019    57.782
  WriteX       4887239     0.021    57.638
  ReadX        15370483     0.005    37.818
  LockX          31934     0.003     0.022
  UnlockX        31933     0.001     0.021
  Flush         687205    13.302   530.088

 Throughput 307.799 MB/sec  10 clients  10 procs  max_latency=530.091 ms
 -------------------------------------------------------

 'stripe_size = 4KB'

  Operation      Count    AvgLat    MaxLat
  ----------------------------------------
  NTCreateX    11999166     0.021    36.380
  Close        8814128     0.001     0.122
  Rename        508113     0.051    29.169
  Unlink       2423242     0.070    38.141
  Deltree          300     1.885     7.155
  Mkdir            150     0.004     0.006
  Qpathinfo    10875921     0.007    35.485
  Qfileinfo    1905837     0.001     0.032
  Qfsinfo      1994304     0.012     0.125
  Sfileinfo     977450     0.029    26.489
  Find         4204952     0.019     9.361
  WriteX       5981890     0.019    27.804
  ReadX        18809742     0.004    33.491
  LockX          39074     0.003     0.025
  UnlockX        39074     0.001     0.014
  Flush         841022    10.712   458.848

 Throughput 376.777 MB/sec  10 clients  10 procs  max_latency=458.852 ms
 -------------------------------------------------------

 It show that setting stripe_size as 4KB has higher thoughput, i.e.
 (376.777 vs 307.799) and has smaller latency than that setting as 64KB.

 2) We try to evaluate IO throughput for /dev/md5 by fio with config:

 [4KB randwrite]
 direct=1
 numjob=2
 iodepth=64
 ioengine=libaio
 filename=/dev/md5
 bs=4KB
 rw=randwrite

 [64KB write]
 direct=1
 numjob=2
 iodepth=64
 ioengine=libaio
 filename=/dev/md5
 bs=1MB
 rw=write

 The result as follow:

               +                   +
               | stripe_size(64KB) | stripe_size(4KB)
 +----------------------------------------------------+
 4KB randwrite |     15MB/s        |      100MB/s
 +----------------------------------------------------+
 1MB write     |   1000MB/s        |      700MB/s

 The result show that when size of io is bigger than 4KB (64KB),
 64KB stripe_size has much higher IOPS. But for 4KB randwrite, that
 means, size of io issued to device are smaller, 4KB stripe_size
 have better performance.

Normally, default value (4096) can get relatively good performance.
But if each issued io is bigger than 4096, setting value more than
4096 may get better performance.

Here, we just set default stripe_size as 4096, and we will try to
support setting different stripe_size by sysfs interface in the
following patch.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-21 17:18:17 -07:00
Yufen Yu
c911c46c01 md/raid456: convert macro STRIPE_* to RAID5_STRIPE_*
Convert macro STRIPE_SIZE, STRIPE_SECTORS and STRIPE_SHIFT to
RAID5_STRIPE_SIZE(), RAID5_STRIPE_SECTORS() and RAID5_STRIPE_SHIFT().

This patch is prepare for the following adjustable stripe_size.
It will not change any existing functionality.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-21 17:18:12 -07:00
Kees Cook
3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
1684e97538 raid5: remove the meaningless check in raid5_make_request
We can't guarntee the batched stripe to be set with STRIPE_HANDLE since
there are lots of functions could set the flag, such as sync_request,
ops_complete_* and end_{read,write}_request etc.

Also clear_batch_ready called in handle_stripe ensures the batched list
can't continue to be handled by handle_stripe.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-16 10:14:08 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
cb9902db38 raid5: put the comment of clear_batch_ready to the right place
To make people understand the function well, let's put the comment to
the right place.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-16 10:14:04 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang
a377a472b9 raid5: call clear_batch_ready before set STRIPE_ACTIVE
We tried to only put the head sh of batch list to handle_list, then the
handle_stripe doesn't handle other members in the batch list. However,
we still got the calltrace in break_stripe_batch_list.

[593764.644269] stripe state: 2003
kernel: [593764.644299] ------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel: [593764.644308] WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 856 at drivers/md/raid5.c:4625 break_stripe_batch_list+0x203/0x240 [raid456]
[...]
kernel: [593764.644363] Call Trace:
kernel: [593764.644370]  handle_stripe+0x907/0x20c0 [raid456]
kernel: [593764.644376]  ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x89/0xc0
kernel: [593764.644379]  handle_active_stripes.isra.57+0x35f/0x570 [raid456]
kernel: [593764.644382]  ? raid5_wakeup_stripe_thread+0x96/0x1f0 [raid456]
kernel: [593764.644385]  raid5d+0x480/0x6a0 [raid456]
kernel: [593764.644390]  ? md_thread+0x11f/0x160
kernel: [593764.644392]  md_thread+0x11f/0x160
kernel: [593764.644394]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
kernel: [593764.644396]  kthread+0xfc/0x130
kernel: [593764.644398]  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70
kernel: [593764.644399]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70
kernel: [593764.644401]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

As we can see, the stripe was set with STRIPE_ACTIVE and STRIPE_HANDLE,
and only handle_stripe could set those flags then return. And since the
stipe was already in the batch list, we need to return earlier before
set the two flags.

And after dig a little about git history especially commit 3664847d95
("md/raid5: fix a race condition in stripe batch"), it seems the batched
stipe still could be handled by handle_stipe, then handle_stipe needs to
return earlier if clear_batch_ready to return true.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-16 10:12:18 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
2aada5b14b md: raid5: Fix compilation warning
Remove the if statement around the calls to sysfs_link_rdev() to avoid
the compilation warning "suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’
statement" when compiling with W=1.

Also fix function description comments to avoid kdoc format warnings.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-15 22:46:07 -07:00
Junxiao Bi
e1a86dbbbd md: fix deadlock causing by sysfs_notify
The following deadlock was captured. The first process is holding 'kernfs_mutex'
and hung by io. The io was staging in 'r1conf.pending_bio_list' of raid1 device,
this pending bio list would be flushed by second process 'md127_raid1', but
it was hung by 'kernfs_mutex'. Using sysfs_notify_dirent_safe() to replace
sysfs_notify() can fix it. There were other sysfs_notify() invoked from io
path, removed all of them.

 PID: 40430  TASK: ffff8ee9c8c65c40  CPU: 29  COMMAND: "probe_file"
  #0 [ffffb87c4df37260] __schedule at ffffffff9a8678ec
  #1 [ffffb87c4df372f8] schedule at ffffffff9a867f06
  #2 [ffffb87c4df37310] io_schedule at ffffffff9a0c73e6
  #3 [ffffb87c4df37328] __dta___xfs_iunpin_wait_3443 at ffffffffc03a4057 [xfs]
  #4 [ffffb87c4df373a0] xfs_iunpin_wait at ffffffffc03a6c79 [xfs]
  #5 [ffffb87c4df373b0] __dta_xfs_reclaim_inode_3357 at ffffffffc039a46c [xfs]
  #6 [ffffb87c4df37400] xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag at ffffffffc039a8b6 [xfs]
  #7 [ffffb87c4df37590] xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr at ffffffffc039bb33 [xfs]
  #8 [ffffb87c4df375b0] xfs_fs_free_cached_objects at ffffffffc03af0e9 [xfs]
  #9 [ffffb87c4df375c0] super_cache_scan at ffffffff9a287ec7
 #10 [ffffb87c4df37618] shrink_slab at ffffffff9a1efd93
 #11 [ffffb87c4df37700] shrink_node at ffffffff9a1f5968
 #12 [ffffb87c4df37788] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff9a1f5ea2
 #13 [ffffb87c4df377f0] try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff9a1f6445
 #14 [ffffb87c4df37880] try_charge at ffffffff9a26cc5f
 #15 [ffffb87c4df37920] memcg_kmem_charge_memcg at ffffffff9a270f6a
 #16 [ffffb87c4df37958] new_slab at ffffffff9a251430
 #17 [ffffb87c4df379c0] ___slab_alloc at ffffffff9a251c85
 #18 [ffffb87c4df37a80] __slab_alloc at ffffffff9a25635d
 #19 [ffffb87c4df37ac0] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff9a251f89
 #20 [ffffb87c4df37b00] alloc_inode at ffffffff9a2a2b10
 #21 [ffffb87c4df37b20] iget_locked at ffffffff9a2a4854
 #22 [ffffb87c4df37b60] kernfs_get_inode at ffffffff9a311377
 #23 [ffffb87c4df37b80] kernfs_iop_lookup at ffffffff9a311e2b
 #24 [ffffb87c4df37ba8] lookup_slow at ffffffff9a290118
 #25 [ffffb87c4df37c10] walk_component at ffffffff9a291e83
 #26 [ffffb87c4df37c78] path_lookupat at ffffffff9a293619
 #27 [ffffb87c4df37cd8] filename_lookup at ffffffff9a2953af
 #28 [ffffb87c4df37de8] user_path_at_empty at ffffffff9a295566
 #29 [ffffb87c4df37e10] vfs_statx at ffffffff9a289787
 #30 [ffffb87c4df37e70] SYSC_newlstat at ffffffff9a289d5d
 #31 [ffffb87c4df37f18] sys_newlstat at ffffffff9a28a60e
 #32 [ffffb87c4df37f28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9a003949
 #33 [ffffb87c4df37f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff9aa001ad
     RIP: 00007f617a5f2905  RSP: 00007f607334f838  RFLAGS: 00000246
     RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 00007f6064044b20  RCX: 00007f617a5f2905
     RDX: 00007f6064044b20  RSI: 00007f6064044b20  RDI: 00007f6064005890
     RBP: 00007f6064044aa0   R8: 0000000000000030   R9: 000000000000011c
     R10: 0000000000000013  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007f606417e6d0
     R13: 00007f6064044aa0  R14: 00007f6064044b10  R15: 00000000ffffffff
     ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000006  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

 PID: 927    TASK: ffff8f15ac5dbd80  CPU: 42  COMMAND: "md127_raid1"
  #0 [ffffb87c4df07b28] __schedule at ffffffff9a8678ec
  #1 [ffffb87c4df07bc0] schedule at ffffffff9a867f06
  #2 [ffffb87c4df07bd8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff9a86825e
  #3 [ffffb87c4df07be8] __mutex_lock at ffffffff9a869bcc
  #4 [ffffb87c4df07ca0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9a86a013
  #5 [ffffb87c4df07cb0] mutex_lock at ffffffff9a86a04f
  #6 [ffffb87c4df07cc8] kernfs_find_and_get_ns at ffffffff9a311d83
  #7 [ffffb87c4df07cf0] sysfs_notify at ffffffff9a314b3a
  #8 [ffffb87c4df07d18] md_update_sb at ffffffff9a688696
  #9 [ffffb87c4df07d98] md_update_sb at ffffffff9a6886d5
 #10 [ffffb87c4df07da8] md_check_recovery at ffffffff9a68ad9c
 #11 [ffffb87c4df07dd0] raid1d at ffffffffc01f0375 [raid1]
 #12 [ffffb87c4df07ea0] md_thread at ffffffff9a680348
 #13 [ffffb87c4df07f08] kthread at ffffffff9a0b8005
 #14 [ffffb87c4df07f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff9aa00344

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-14 22:58:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
21cf866145 writeback: remove bdi->congested_fn
Except for pktdvd, the only places setting congested bits are file
systems that allocate their own backing_dev_info structures.  And
pktdvd is a deprecated driver that isn't useful in stack setup
either.  So remove the dead congested_fn stacking infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[axboe: fixup unused variables in bcache/request.c]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-08 17:20:46 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ed00aabd5e block: rename generic_make_request to submit_bio_noacct
generic_make_request has always been very confusingly misnamed, so rename
it to submit_bio_noacct to make it clear that it is submit_bio minus
accounting and a few checks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01 07:27:24 -06:00
Coly Li
7f8a30e5d2 raid5: update code comment of scribble_alloc()
Code comments of scribble_alloc() is outdated for a while. This patch
update the comments in function header for the new parameter list.

Suggested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-05-13 11:22:31 -07:00
Coly Li
ba54d4d4d2 raid5: remove gfp flags from scribble_alloc()
Using GFP_NOIO flag to call scribble_alloc() from resize_chunk() does
not have the expected behavior. kvmalloc_array() inside scribble_alloc()
which receives the GFP_NOIO flag will eventually call kmalloc_node() to
allocate physically continuous pages.

Now we have memalloc scope APIs in mddev_suspend()/mddev_resume() to
prevent memory reclaim I/Os during raid array suspend context, calling
to kvmalloc_array() with GFP_KERNEL flag may avoid deadlock of recursive
I/O as expected.

This patch removes the useless gfp flags from parameters list of
scribble_alloc(), and call kvmalloc_array() with GFP_KERNEL flag. The
incorrect GFP_NOIO flag does not exist anymore.

Fixes: b330e6a49d ("md: convert to kvmalloc")
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-05-13 11:22:31 -07:00