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225 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
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47ec5303d7 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Support 6Ghz band in ath11k driver, from Rajkumar Manoharan. 2) Support UDP segmentation in code TSO code, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Allow flashing different flash images in cxgb4 driver, from Vishal Kulkarni. 4) Add drop frames counter and flow status to tc flower offloading, from Po Liu. 5) Support n-tuple filters in cxgb4, from Vishal Kulkarni. 6) Various new indirect call avoidance, from Eric Dumazet and Brian Vazquez. 7) Fix BPF verifier failures on 32-bit pointer arithmetic, from Yonghong Song. 8) Support querying and setting hardware address of a port function via devlink, use this in mlx5, from Parav Pandit. 9) Support hw ipsec offload on bonding slaves, from Jarod Wilson. 10) Switch qca8k driver over to phylink, from Jonathan McDowell. 11) In bpftool, show list of processes holding BPF FD references to maps, programs, links, and btf objects. From Andrii Nakryiko. 12) Several conversions over to generic power management, from Vaibhav Gupta. 13) Add support for SO_KEEPALIVE et al. to bpf_setsockopt(), from Dmitry Yakunin. 14) Various https url conversions, from Alexander A. Klimov. 15) Timestamping and PHC support for mscc PHY driver, from Antoine Tenart. 16) Support bpf iterating over tcp and udp sockets, from Yonghong Song. 17) Support 5GBASE-T i40e NICs, from Aleksandr Loktionov. 18) Add kTLS RX HW offload support to mlx5e, from Tariq Toukan. 19) Fix the ->ndo_start_xmit() return type to be netdev_tx_t in several drivers. From Luc Van Oostenryck. 20) XDP support for xen-netfront, from Denis Kirjanov. 21) Support receive buffer autotuning in MPTCP, from Florian Westphal. 22) Support EF100 chip in sfc driver, from Edward Cree. 23) Add XDP support to mvpp2 driver, from Matteo Croce. 24) Support MPTCP in sock_diag, from Paolo Abeni. 25) Commonize UDP tunnel offloading code by creating udp_tunnel_nic infrastructure, from Jakub Kicinski. 26) Several pci_ --> dma_ API conversions, from Christophe JAILLET. 27) Add FLOW_ACTION_POLICE support to mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel. 28) Add SK_LOOKUP bpf program type, from Jakub Sitnicki. 29) Refactor a lot of networking socket option handling code in order to avoid set_fs() calls, from Christoph Hellwig. 30) Add rfc4884 support to icmp code, from Willem de Bruijn. 31) Support TBF offload in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei. 32) Support XDP_REDIRECT in qede driver, from Alexander Lobakin. 33) Support PCI relaxed ordering in mlx5 driver, from Aya Levin. 34) Support TCP syncookies in MPTCP, from Flowian Westphal. 35) Fix several tricky cases of PMTU handling wrt. briding, from Stefano Brivio. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2056 commits) net: thunderx: initialize VF's mailbox mutex before first usage usb: hso: remove bogus check for EINPROGRESS usb: hso: no complaint about kmalloc failure hso: fix bailout in error case of probe ip_tunnel_core: Fix build for archs without _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM selftests/net: relax cpu affinity requirement in msg_zerocopy test mptcp: be careful on subflow creation selftests: rtnetlink: make kci_test_encap() return sub-test result selftests: rtnetlink: correct the final return value for the test net: dsa: sja1105: use detected device id instead of DT one on mismatch tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address ipv6: add ipv6_dev_find() net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning Revert "vxlan: fix tos value before xmit" ptp: only allow phase values lower than 1 period farsync: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API wan: wanxl: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API hv_netvsc: do not use VF device if link is down dpaa2-eth: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91sam9x ... |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
55db9c0e85 |
net: remove compat_sys_{get,set}sockopt
Now that the ->compat_{get,set}sockopt proto_ops methods are gone there is no good reason left to keep the compat syscalls separate. This fixes the odd use of unsigned int for the compat_setsockopt optlen and the missing sock_use_custom_sol_socket. It would also easily allow running the eBPF hooks for the compat syscalls, but such a large change in behavior does not belong into a consolidation patch like this one. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Christian Brauner
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9b4feb630e
|
arch: wire-up close_range()
This wires up the close_range() syscall into all arches at once. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org |
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Miklos Szeredi
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c8ffd8bcdd |
vfs: add faccessat2 syscall
POSIX defines faccessat() as having a fourth "flags" argument, while the linux syscall doesn't have it. Glibc tries to emulate AT_EACCESS and AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, but AT_EACCESS emulation is broken. Add a new faccessat(2) syscall with the added flags argument and implement both flags. The value of AT_EACCESS is defined in glibc headers to be the same as AT_REMOVEDIR. Use this value for the kernel interface as well, together with the explanatory comment. Also add AT_EMPTY_PATH support, which is not documented by POSIX, but can be useful and is trivial to implement. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> |
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Arnd Bergmann
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c766d1472c |
y2038: hide timeval/timespec/itimerval/itimerspec types
There are no in-kernel users remaining, but there may still be users that include linux/time.h instead of sys/time.h from user space, so leave the types available to user space while hiding them from kernel space. Only the __kernel_old_* versions of these types remain now. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110154232.4104492-4-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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83fa805bcb |
threads-v5.6
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCXjFo8wAKCRCRxhvAZXjc omaGAQDVwCHQekqxp2eC8EJH4Pkt+Bn1BLrA25stlTo93YBPHgEAsPVUCRNcrZAl VncYmxCfpt3Yu0S/MTVXu5xrRiIXPQk= =uqTN -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull thread management updates from Christian Brauner: "Sargun Dhillon over the last cycle has worked on the pidfd_getfd() syscall. This syscall allows for the retrieval of file descriptors of a process based on its pidfd. A task needs to have ptrace_may_access() permissions with PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS (suggested by Oleg and Andy) on the target. One of the main use-cases is in combination with seccomp's user notification feature. As a reminder, seccomp's user notification feature was made available in v5.0. It allows a task to retrieve a file descriptor for its seccomp filter. The file descriptor is usually handed of to a more privileged supervising process. The supervisor can then listen for syscall events caught by the seccomp filter of the supervisee and perform actions in lieu of the supervisee, usually emulating syscalls. pidfd_getfd() is needed to expand its uses. There are currently two major users that wait on pidfd_getfd() and one future user: - Netflix, Sargun said, is working on a service mesh where users should be able to connect to a dns-based VIP. When a user connects to e.g. 1.2.3.4:80 that runs e.g. service "foo" they will be redirected to an envoy process. This service mesh uses seccomp user notifications and pidfd to intercept all connect calls and instead of connecting them to 1.2.3.4:80 connects them to e.g. 127.0.0.1:8080. - LXD uses the seccomp notifier heavily to intercept and emulate mknod() and mount() syscalls for unprivileged containers/processes. With pidfd_getfd() more uses-cases e.g. bridging socket connections will be possible. - The patchset has also seen some interest from the browser corner. Right now, Firefox is using a SECCOMP_RET_TRAP sandbox managed by a broker process. In the future glibc will start blocking all signals during dlopen() rendering this type of sandbox impossible. Hence, in the future Firefox will switch to a seccomp-user-nofication based sandbox which also makes use of file descriptor retrieval. The thread for this can be found at https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-12/msg00079.html With pidfd_getfd() it is e.g. possible to bridge socket connections for the supervisee (binding to a privileged port) and taking actions on file descriptors on behalf of the supervisee in general. Sargun's first version was using an ioctl on pidfds but various people pushed for it to be a proper syscall which he duely implemented as well over various review cycles. Selftests are of course included. I've also added instructions how to deal with merge conflicts below. There's also a small fix coming from the kernel mentee project to correctly annotate struct sighand_struct with __rcu to fix various sparse warnings. We've received a few more such fixes and even though they are mostly trivial I've decided to postpone them until after -rc1 since they came in rather late and I don't want to risk introducing build warnings. Finally, there's a new prctl() command PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER which is needed to avoid allocation recursions triggerable by storage drivers that have userspace parts that run in the IO path (e.g. dm-multipath, iscsi, etc). These allocation recursions deadlock the device. The new prctl() allows such privileged userspace components to avoid allocation recursions by setting the PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO and PF_LESS_THROTTLE flags. The patch carries the necessary acks from the relevant maintainers and is routed here as part of prctl() thread-management." * tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: prctl: PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER to support controlling memory reclaim sched.h: Annotate sighand_struct with __rcu test: Add test for pidfd getfd arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall pid: Implement pidfd_getfd syscall vfs, fdtable: Add fget_task helper |
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Linus Torvalds
|
6aee4badd8 |
Merge branch 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro: "This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai. I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any review during that... Oh, well. Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of review and public testing, so here it comes" From Aleksa's description of the series: "For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown flags are present[1]. This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road to being added to openat(2). Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace applications. This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset (which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as others I felt were useful. In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However, instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The following new LOOKUP_* flags are added: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are permitted). LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change the name. It should be noted that this is different to the scope of ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However, you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link. In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required. LOOKUP_BENEATH: Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute paths in openat(2) are also disallowed. Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional to protect against various races that would allow escape using "..". Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion. In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as long as no parent path had a symlink component. LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that chroot(2) is not. If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT. The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening paths in a potentially malicious container. There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101, CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a few). In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution. It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready. Future work would include implementing things like RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)" * 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags selftests: add openat2(2) selftests open: introduce openat2(2) syscall namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution namei: allow set_root() to produce errors namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu() |
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Aleksa Sarai
|
fddb5d430a |
open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
/* Background. */
For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown flags
are present[1].
This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road to
being added to openat(2).
Userspace also has a hard time figuring out whether a particular flag is
supported on a particular kernel. While it is now possible with
contemporary kernels (thanks to [3]), older kernels will expose unknown
flag bits through fcntl(F_GETFL). Giving a clear -EINVAL during
openat(2) time matches modern syscall designs and is far more
fool-proof.
In addition, the newly-added path resolution restriction LOOKUP flags
(which we would like to expose to user-space) don't feel related to the
pre-existing O_* flag set -- they affect all components of path lookup.
We'd therefore like to add a new flag argument.
Adding a new syscall allows us to finally fix the flag-ignoring problem,
and we can make it extensible enough so that we will hopefully never
need an openat3(2).
/* Syscall Prototype. */
/*
* open_how is an extensible structure (similar in interface to
* clone3(2) or sched_setattr(2)). The size parameter must be set to
* sizeof(struct open_how), to allow for future extensions. All future
* extensions will be appended to open_how, with their zero value
* acting as a no-op default.
*/
struct open_how { /* ... */ };
int openat2(int dfd, const char *pathname,
struct open_how *how, size_t size);
/* Description. */
The initial version of 'struct open_how' contains the following fields:
flags
Used to specify openat(2)-style flags. However, any unknown flag
bits or otherwise incorrect flag combinations (like O_PATH|O_RDWR)
will result in -EINVAL. In addition, this field is 64-bits wide to
allow for more O_ flags than currently permitted with openat(2).
mode
The file mode for O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.
Must be set to zero if flags does not contain O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.
resolve
Restrict path resolution (in contrast to O_* flags they affect all
path components). The current set of flags are as follows (at the
moment, all of the RESOLVE_ flags are implemented as just passing
the corresponding LOOKUP_ flag).
RESOLVE_NO_XDEV => LOOKUP_NO_XDEV
RESOLVE_NO_SYMLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS
RESOLVE_NO_MAGICLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS
RESOLVE_BENEATH => LOOKUP_BENEATH
RESOLVE_IN_ROOT => LOOKUP_IN_ROOT
open_how does not contain an embedded size field, because it is of
little benefit (userspace can figure out the kernel open_how size at
runtime fairly easily without it). It also only contains u64s (even
though ->mode arguably should be a u16) to avoid having padding fields
which are never used in the future.
Note that as a result of the new how->flags handling, O_PATH|O_TMPFILE
is no longer permitted for openat(2). As far as I can tell, this has
always been a bug and appears to not be used by userspace (and I've not
seen any problems on my machines by disallowing it). If it turns out
this breaks something, we can special-case it and only permit it for
openat(2) but not openat2(2).
After input from Florian Weimer, the new open_how and flag definitions
are inside a separate header from uapi/linux/fcntl.h, to avoid problems
that glibc has with importing that header.
/* Testing. */
In a follow-up patch there are over 200 selftests which ensure that this
syscall has the correct semantics and will correctly handle several
attack scenarios.
In addition, I've written a userspace library[4] which provides
convenient wrappers around openat2(RESOLVE_IN_ROOT) (this is necessary
because no other syscalls support RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, and thus lots of care
must be taken when using RESOLVE_IN_ROOT'd file descriptors with other
syscalls). During the development of this patch, I've run numerous
verification tests using libpathrs (showing that the API is reasonably
usable by userspace).
/* Future Work. */
Additional RESOLVE_ flags have been suggested during the review period.
These can be easily implemented separately (such as blocking auto-mount
during resolution).
Furthermore, there are some other proposed changes to the openat(2)
interface (the most obvious example is magic-link hardening[5]) which
would be a good opportunity to add a way for userspace to restrict how
O_PATH file descriptors can be re-opened.
Another possible avenue of future work would be some kind of
CHECK_FIELDS[6] flag which causes the kernel to indicate to userspace
which openat2(2) flags and fields are supported by the current kernel
(to avoid userspace having to go through several guesses to figure it
out).
[1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/588444/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFyyxJL1LyXZeBsf2ypriraj5ut1XkNDsunRBqgVjZU_6Q@mail.gmail.com
[3]: commit
|
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Dave Martin
|
d41938d2cb |
mm: Reserve asm-generic prot flags 0x10 and 0x20 for arch use
The asm-generic/mman.h definitions are used by a few architectures that also define arch-specific PROT flags with value 0x10 and 0x20. This currently applies to sparc and powerpc for 0x10, while arm64 will soon join with 0x10 and 0x20. To help future maintainers, document the use of this flag in the asm-generic header too. Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: reserve 0x20 as well] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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Sargun Dhillon
|
9a2cef09c8
|
arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall
This wires up the pidfd_getfd syscall for all architectures. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107175927.4558-4-sargun@sargun.me Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
0fb9dc2867 |
arch: sembuf.h: make uapi asm/sembuf.h self-contained
Userspace cannot compile <asm/sembuf.h> due to some missing type definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows: CC usr/include/asm/sembuf.h.s In file included from <command-line>:32:0: usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:17:20: error: field `sem_perm' has incomplete type struct ipc64_perm sem_perm; /* permissions .. see ipc.h */ ^~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:24:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t sem_otime; /* last semop time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:25:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused1; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:26:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t sem_ctime; /* last change time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused2; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t sem_nsems; /* no. of semaphores in array */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:30:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused3; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:31:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused4; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It is just a matter of missing include directive. Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to the compile-test coverage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-3-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
9ef0e00418 |
arch: msgbuf.h: make uapi asm/msgbuf.h self-contained
Userspace cannot compile <asm/msgbuf.h> due to some missing type definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows: CC usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h.s In file included from usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h:6:0, from <command-line>:32: usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:25:20: error: field `msg_perm' has incomplete type struct ipc64_perm msg_perm; ^~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t msg_stime; /* last msgsnd time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:28:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t msg_rtime; /* last msgrcv time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t msg_ctime; /* last change time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:41:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t' __kernel_pid_t msg_lspid; /* pid of last msgsnd */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:42:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t' __kernel_pid_t msg_lrpid; /* last receive pid */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It is just a matter of missing include directive. Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to the compile-test coverage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-2-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
5b00967359 |
arch: ipcbuf.h: make uapi asm/ipcbuf.h self-contained
Userspace cannot compile <asm/ipcbuf.h> due to some missing type definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows: CC usr/include/asm/ipcbuf.h.s In file included from usr/include/asm/ipcbuf.h:1:0, from <command-line>:32: usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:21:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_key_t' __kernel_key_t key; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:22:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_uid32_t' __kernel_uid32_t uid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:23:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_gid32_t' __kernel_gid32_t gid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:24:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_uid32_t' __kernel_uid32_t cuid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:25:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_gid32_t' __kernel_gid32_t cgid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:26:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_mode_t' __kernel_mode_t mode; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:28:35: error: `__kernel_mode_t' undeclared here (not in a function) unsigned char __pad1[4 - sizeof(__kernel_mode_t)]; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:31:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused1; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:32:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused2; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It is just a matter of missing include directive. Include <linux/posix_types.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to the compile-test coverage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Arnd Bergmann
|
caf5e32d4e |
y2038: ipc: remove __kernel_time_t reference from headers
There are two structures based on time_t that conflict between libc and kernel: timeval and timespec. Both are now renamed to __kernel_old_timeval and __kernel_old_timespec. For time_t, the old typedef is still __kernel_time_t. There is nothing wrong with that name, but it would be nice to not use that going forward as this type is used almost only in deprecated interfaces because of the y2038 overflow. In the IPC headers (msgbuf.h, sembuf.h, shmbuf.h), __kernel_time_t is only used for the 64-bit variants, which are not deprecated. Change these to a plain 'long', which is the same type as __kernel_time_t on all 64-bit architectures anyway, to reduce the number of users of the old type. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Arnd Bergmann
|
94c467ddb2 |
y2038: add __kernel_old_timespec and __kernel_old_time_t
The 'struct timespec' definition can no longer be part of the uapi headers because it conflicts with a a now incompatible libc definition. Also, we really want to remove it in order to prevent new uses from creeping in. The same namespace conflict exists with time_t, which should also be removed. __kernel_time_t could be used safely, but adding 'old' in the name makes it clearer that this should not be used for new interfaces. Add a replacement __kernel_old_timespec structure and __kernel_old_time_t along the lines of __kernel_old_timeval. Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Minchan Kim
|
1a4e58cce8 |
mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT
When a process expects no accesses to a certain memory range for a long time, it could hint kernel that the pages can be reclaimed instantly but data should be preserved for future use. This could reduce workingset eviction so it ends up increasing performance. This patch introduces the new MADV_PAGEOUT hint to madvise(2) syscall. MADV_PAGEOUT can be used by a process to mark a memory range as not expected to be used for a long time so that kernel reclaims *any LRU* pages instantly. The hint can help kernel in deciding which pages to evict proactively. A note: It doesn't apply SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX LRU page isolation limit intentionally because it's automatically bounded by PMD size. If PMD size(e.g., 256) makes some trouble, we could fix it later by limit it to SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX[1]. - man-page material MADV_PAGEOUT (since Linux x.x) Do not expect access in the near future so pages in the specified regions could be reclaimed instantly regardless of memory pressure. Thus, access in the range after successful operation could cause major page fault but never lose the up-to-date contents unlike MADV_DONTNEED. Pages belonging to a shared mapping are only processed if a write access is allowed for the calling process. MADV_PAGEOUT cannot be applied to locked pages, Huge TLB pages, or VM_PFNMAP pages. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190710194719.GS29695@dhcp22.suse.cz/ [minchan@kernel.org: clear PG_active on MADV_PAGEOUT] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190802200643.GA181880@google.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: resolve conflicts with hmm.git] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726023435.214162-5-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Minchan Kim
|
9c276cc65a |
mm: introduce MADV_COLD
Patch series "Introduce MADV_COLD and MADV_PAGEOUT", v7. - Background The Android terminology used for forking a new process and starting an app from scratch is a cold start, while resuming an existing app is a hot start. While we continually try to improve the performance of cold starts, hot starts will always be significantly less power hungry as well as faster so we are trying to make hot start more likely than cold start. To increase hot start, Android userspace manages the order that apps should be killed in a process called ActivityManagerService. ActivityManagerService tracks every Android app or service that the user could be interacting with at any time and translates that into a ranked list for lmkd(low memory killer daemon). They are likely to be killed by lmkd if the system has to reclaim memory. In that sense they are similar to entries in any other cache. Those apps are kept alive for opportunistic performance improvements but those performance improvements will vary based on the memory requirements of individual workloads. - Problem Naturally, cached apps were dominant consumers of memory on the system. However, they were not significant consumers of swap even though they are good candidate for swap. Under investigation, swapping out only begins once the low zone watermark is hit and kswapd wakes up, but the overall allocation rate in the system might trip lmkd thresholds and cause a cached process to be killed(we measured performance swapping out vs. zapping the memory by killing a process. Unsurprisingly, zapping is 10x times faster even though we use zram which is much faster than real storage) so kill from lmkd will often satisfy the high zone watermark, resulting in very few pages actually being moved to swap. - Approach The approach we chose was to use a new interface to allow userspace to proactively reclaim entire processes by leveraging platform information. This allowed us to bypass the inaccuracy of the kernel’s LRUs for pages that are known to be cold from userspace and to avoid races with lmkd by reclaiming apps as soon as they entered the cached state. Additionally, it could provide many chances for platform to use much information to optimize memory efficiency. To achieve the goal, the patchset introduce two new options for madvise. One is MADV_COLD which will deactivate activated pages and the other is MADV_PAGEOUT which will reclaim private pages instantly. These new options complement MADV_DONTNEED and MADV_FREE by adding non-destructive ways to gain some free memory space. MADV_PAGEOUT is similar to MADV_DONTNEED in a way that it hints the kernel that memory region is not currently needed and should be reclaimed immediately; MADV_COLD is similar to MADV_FREE in a way that it hints the kernel that memory region is not currently needed and should be reclaimed when memory pressure rises. This patch (of 5): When a process expects no accesses to a certain memory range, it could give a hint to kernel that the pages can be reclaimed when memory pressure happens but data should be preserved for future use. This could reduce workingset eviction so it ends up increasing performance. This patch introduces the new MADV_COLD hint to madvise(2) syscall. MADV_COLD can be used by a process to mark a memory range as not expected to be used in the near future. The hint can help kernel in deciding which pages to evict early during memory pressure. It works for every LRU pages like MADV_[DONTNEED|FREE]. IOW, It moves active file page -> inactive file LRU active anon page -> inacdtive anon LRU Unlike MADV_FREE, it doesn't move active anonymous pages to inactive file LRU's head because MADV_COLD is a little bit different symantic. MADV_FREE means it's okay to discard when the memory pressure because the content of the page is *garbage* so freeing such pages is almost zero overhead since we don't need to swap out and access afterward causes just minor fault. Thus, it would make sense to put those freeable pages in inactive file LRU to compete other used-once pages. It makes sense for implmentaion point of view, too because it's not swapbacked memory any longer until it would be re-dirtied. Even, it could give a bonus to make them be reclaimed on swapless system. However, MADV_COLD doesn't mean garbage so reclaiming them requires swap-out/in in the end so it's bigger cost. Since we have designed VM LRU aging based on cost-model, anonymous cold pages would be better to position inactive anon's LRU list, not file LRU. Furthermore, it would help to avoid unnecessary scanning if system doesn't have a swap device. Let's start simpler way without adding complexity at this moment. However, keep in mind, too that it's a caveat that workloads with a lot of pages cache are likely to ignore MADV_COLD on anonymous memory because we rarely age anonymous LRU lists. * man-page material MADV_COLD (since Linux x.x) Pages in the specified regions will be treated as less-recently-accessed compared to pages in the system with similar access frequencies. In contrast to MADV_FREE, the contents of the region are preserved regardless of subsequent writes to pages. MADV_COLD cannot be applied to locked pages, Huge TLB pages, or VM_PFNMAP pages. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: resolve conflicts with hmm.git] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726023435.214162-2-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Arnd Bergmann
|
78e05972c5 |
ipc: fix semtimedop for generic 32-bit architectures
As Vincent noticed, the y2038 conversion of semtimedop in linux-5.1 broke when commit |
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Linus Torvalds
|
57a8ec387e |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "VM: - z3fold fixes and enhancements by Henry Burns and Vitaly Wool - more accurate reclaimed slab caches calculations by Yafang Shao - fix MAP_UNINITIALIZED UAPI symbol to not depend on config, by Christoph Hellwig - !CONFIG_MMU fixes by Christoph Hellwig - new novmcoredd parameter to omit device dumps from vmcore, by Kairui Song - new test_meminit module for testing heap and pagealloc initialization, by Alexander Potapenko - ioremap improvements for huge mappings, by Anshuman Khandual - generalize kprobe page fault handling, by Anshuman Khandual - device-dax hotplug fixes and improvements, by Pavel Tatashin - enable synchronous DAX fault on powerpc, by Aneesh Kumar K.V - add pte_devmap() support for arm64, by Robin Murphy - unify locked_vm accounting with a helper, by Daniel Jordan - several misc fixes core/lib: - new typeof_member() macro including some users, by Alexey Dobriyan - make BIT() and GENMASK() available in asm, by Masahiro Yamada - changed LIST_POISON2 on x86_64 to 0xdead000000000122 for better code generation, by Alexey Dobriyan - rbtree code size optimizations, by Michel Lespinasse - convert struct pid count to refcount_t, by Joel Fernandes get_maintainer.pl: - add --no-moderated switch to skip moderated ML's, by Joe Perches misc: - ptrace PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO interface - coda updates - gdb scripts, various" [ Using merge message suggestion from Vlastimil Babka, with some editing - Linus ] * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (100 commits) fs/select.c: use struct_size() in kmalloc() mm: add account_locked_vm utility function arm64: mm: implement pte_devmap support mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP mm: clean up is_device_*_page() definitions mm/mmap: move common defines to mman-common.h mm: move MAP_SYNC to asm-generic/mman-common.h device-dax: "Hotremove" persistent memory that is used like normal RAM mm/hotplug: make remove_memory() interface usable device-dax: fix memory and resource leak if hotplug fails include/linux/lz4.h: fix spelling and copy-paste errors in documentation ipc/mqueue.c: only perform resource calculation if user valid include/asm-generic/bug.h: fix "cut here" for WARN_ON for __WARN_TAINT architectures scripts/gdb: add helpers to find and list devices scripts/gdb: add lx-genpd-summary command drivers/pps/pps.c: clear offset flags in PPS_SETPARAMS ioctl kernel/pid.c: convert struct pid count to refcount_t drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: NUL terminate some strings select: shift restore_saved_sigmask_unless() into poll_select_copy_remaining() select: change do_poll() to return -ERESTARTNOHAND rather than -EINTR ... |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
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8aa3c927ec |
mm/mmap: move common defines to mman-common.h
Two architecture that use arch specific MMAP flags are powerpc and sparc. We still have few flag values common across them and other architectures. Consolidate this in mman-common.h. Also update the comment to indicate where to find HugeTLB specific reserved values Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604090950.31417-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
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22fcea6f85 |
mm: move MAP_SYNC to asm-generic/mman-common.h
This enables support for synchronous DAX fault on powerpc
The generic changes are added as part of
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Christoph Hellwig
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0bf5f94923 |
mm: fix the MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag
We can't expose UAPI symbols differently based on CONFIG_ symbols, as userspace won't have them available. Instead always define the flag, but only respect it based on the config option. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190703122359.18200-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christian Brauner
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05a70a8ec2
|
unistd: protect clone3 via __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3
This lets us catch new architectures that implicitly make use of clone3 without setting __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3. Failing on missing __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 is a good indicator that they either did not really want this syscall or haven't really thought about whether it needs special treatment and just accidently included it in their entrypoints by e.g. generating their syscall table automatically via asm-generic/unistd.h This patch has been compile-tested for the h8300 architecture which is one of the architectures that does not yet implement clone3 and generates its syscall table via asm-generic/unistd.h. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190714192205.27190-3-christian@brauner.io Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
237f83dfbe |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Some highlights from this development cycle: 1) Big refactoring of ipv6 route and neigh handling to support nexthop objects configurable as units from userspace. From David Ahern. 2) Convert explored_states in BPF verifier into a hash table, significantly decreased state held for programs with bpf2bpf calls, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Implement bpf_send_signal() helper, from Yonghong Song. 4) Various classifier enhancements to mvpp2 driver, from Maxime Chevallier. 5) Add aRFS support to hns3 driver, from Jian Shen. 6) Fix use after free in inet frags by allocating fqdirs dynamically and reworking how rhashtable dismantle occurs, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add act_ctinfo packet classifier action, from Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant. 8) Add TFO key backup infrastructure, from Jason Baron. 9) Remove several old and unused ISDN drivers, from Arnd Bergmann. 10) Add devlink notifications for flash update status to mlxsw driver, from Jiri Pirko. 11) Lots of kTLS offload infrastructure fixes, from Jakub Kicinski. 12) Add support for mv88e6250 DSA chips, from Rasmus Villemoes. 13) Various enhancements to ipv6 flow label handling, from Eric Dumazet and Willem de Bruijn. 14) Support TLS offload in nfp driver, from Jakub Kicinski, Dirk van der Merwe, and others. 15) Various improvements to axienet driver including converting it to phylink, from Robert Hancock. 16) Add PTP support to sja1105 DSA driver, from Vladimir Oltean. 17) Add mqprio qdisc offload support to dpaa2-eth, from Ioana Radulescu. 18) Add devlink health reporting to mlx5, from Moshe Shemesh. 19) Convert stmmac over to phylink, from Jose Abreu. 20) Add PTP PHC (Physical Hardware Clock) support to mlxsw, from Shalom Toledo. 21) Add nftables SYNPROXY support, from Fernando Fernandez Mancera. 22) Convert tcp_fastopen over to use SipHash, from Ard Biesheuvel. 23) Track spill/fill of constants in BPF verifier, from Alexei Starovoitov. 24) Support bounded loops in BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 25) Various page_pool API fixes and improvements, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 26) Just like ipv4, support ref-countless ipv6 route handling. From Wei Wang. 27) Support VLAN offloading in aquantia driver, from Igor Russkikh. 28) Add AF_XDP zero-copy support to mlx5, from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 29) Add flower GRE encap/decap support to nfp driver, from Pieter Jansen van Vuuren. 30) Protect against stack overflow when using act_mirred, from John Hurley. 31) Allow devmap map lookups from eBPF, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. 32) Use page_pool API in netsec driver, Ilias Apalodimas. 33) Add Google gve network driver, from Catherine Sullivan. 34) More indirect call avoidance, from Paolo Abeni. 35) Add kTLS TX HW offload support to mlx5, from Tariq Toukan. 36) Add XDP_REDIRECT support to bnxt_en, from Andy Gospodarek. 37) Add MPLS manipulation actions to TC, from John Hurley. 38) Add sending a packet to connection tracking from TC actions, and then allow flower classifier matching on conntrack state. From Paul Blakey. 39) Netfilter hw offload support, from Pablo Neira Ayuso" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2080 commits) net/mlx5e: Return in default case statement in tx_post_resync_params mlx5: Return -EINVAL when WARN_ON_ONCE triggers in mlx5e_tls_resync(). net: dsa: add support for BRIDGE_MROUTER attribute pkt_sched: Include const.h net: netsec: remove static declaration for netsec_set_tx_de() net: netsec: remove superfluous if statement netfilter: nf_tables: add hardware offload support net: flow_offload: rename tc_cls_flower_offload to flow_cls_offload net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_is_busy() and use it net: sched: remove tcf block API drivers: net: use flow block API net: sched: use flow block API net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_{priv, incref, decref}() net: flow_offload: add list handling functions net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_alloc() and flow_block_cb_free() net: flow_offload: rename TCF_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_* to FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_* net: flow_offload: rename TC_BLOCK_{UN}BIND to FLOW_BLOCK_{UN}BIND net: flow_offload: add flow_block_cb_setup_simple() net: hisilicon: Add an tx_desc to adapt HI13X1_GMAC net: hisilicon: Add an rx_desc to adapt HI13X1_GMAC ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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8f6ccf6159 |
clone3-v5.3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCXSMhhgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc or7kAP9VzDcQaK/WoDd2ezh2C7Wh5hNy9z/qJVCa6Tb+N+g1UgEAxbhFUg55uGOA JNf7fGar5JF5hBMIXR+NqOi1/sb4swg= =ELWo -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'clone3-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull clone3 system call from Christian Brauner: "This adds the clone3 syscall which is an extensible successor to clone after we snagged the last flag with CLONE_PIDFD during the 5.2 merge window for clone(). It cleanly supports all of the flags from clone() and thus all legacy workloads. There are few user visible differences between clone3 and clone. First, CLONE_DETACHED will cause EINVAL with clone3 so we can reuse this flag. Second, the CSIGNAL flag is deprecated and will cause EINVAL to be reported. It is superseeded by a dedicated "exit_signal" argument in struct clone_args thus freeing up even more flags. And third, clone3 gives CLONE_PIDFD a dedicated return argument in struct clone_args instead of abusing CLONE_PARENT_SETTID's parent_tidptr argument. The clone3 uapi is designed to be easy to handle on 32- and 64 bit: /* uapi */ struct clone_args { __aligned_u64 flags; __aligned_u64 pidfd; __aligned_u64 child_tid; __aligned_u64 parent_tid; __aligned_u64 exit_signal; __aligned_u64 stack; __aligned_u64 stack_size; __aligned_u64 tls; }; and a separate kernel struct is used that uses proper kernel typing: /* kernel internal */ struct kernel_clone_args { u64 flags; int __user *pidfd; int __user *child_tid; int __user *parent_tid; int exit_signal; unsigned long stack; unsigned long stack_size; unsigned long tls; }; The system call comes with a size argument which enables the kernel to detect what version of clone_args userspace is passing in. clone3 validates that any additional bytes a given kernel does not know about are set to zero and that the size never exceeds a page. A nice feature is that this patchset allowed us to cleanup and simplify various core kernel codepaths in kernel/fork.c by making the internal _do_fork() function take struct kernel_clone_args even for legacy clone(). This patch also unblocks the time namespace patchset which wants to introduce a new CLONE_TIMENS flag. Note, that clone3 has only been wired up for x86{_32,64}, arm{64}, and xtensa. These were the architectures that did not require special massaging. Other architectures treat fork-like system calls individually and after some back and forth neither Arnd nor I felt confident that we dared to add clone3 unconditionally to all architectures. We agreed to leave this up to individual architecture maintainers. This is why there's an additional patch that introduces __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 which any architecture can set once it has implemented support for clone3. The patch also adds a cond_syscall(clone3) for architectures such as nios2 or h8300 that generate their syscall table by simply including asm-generic/unistd.h. The hope is to get rid of __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 and cond_syscall() rather soon" * tag 'clone3-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: arch: handle arches who do not yet define clone3 arch: wire-up clone3() syscall fork: add clone3 |
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Christian Brauner
|
7615d9e178
|
arch: wire-up pidfd_open()
This wires up the pidfd_open() syscall into all arches at once. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org |
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Martin KaFai Lau
|
99f3a064bc |
bpf: net: Add SO_DETACH_REUSEPORT_BPF
There is SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF but there is no DETACH. This patch adds SO_DETACH_REUSEPORT_BPF sockopt. The same sockopt can be used to undo both SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_[CE]BPF. reseport_detach_prog() is added and it is mostly a mirror of the existing reuseport_attach_prog(). The differences are, it does not call reuseport_alloc() and returns -ENOENT when there is no old prog. Cc: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> |
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Christian Brauner
|
8f3220a806
|
arch: wire-up clone3() syscall
Wire up the clone3() call on all arches that don't require hand-rolled assembly. Some of the arches look like they need special assembly massaging and it is probably smarter if the appropriate arch maintainers would do the actual wiring. Arches that are wired-up are: - x86{_32,64} - arm{64} - xtensa Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Reber <adrian@lisas.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org |
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David Howells
|
d8076bdb56 |
uapi: Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches [ver #2]
Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches. Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Arnd Bergmann
|
0768e17073 |
net: socket: implement 64-bit timestamps
The 'timeval' and 'timespec' data structures used for socket timestamps are going to be redefined in user space based on 64-bit time_t in future versions of the C library to deal with the y2038 overflow problem, which breaks the ABI definition. Unlike many modern ioctl commands, SIOCGSTAMP and SIOCGSTAMPNS do not use the _IOR() macro to encode the size of the transferred data, so it remains ambiguous whether the application uses the old or new layout. The best workaround I could find is rather ugly: we redefine the command code based on the size of the respective data structure with a ternary operator. This lets it get evaluated as late as possible, hopefully after that structure is visible to the caller. We cannot use an #ifdef here, because inux/sockios.h might have been included before any libc header that could determine the size of time_t. The ioctl implementation now interprets the new command codes as always referring to the 64-bit structure on all architectures, while the old architecture specific command code still refers to the old architecture specific layout. The new command number is only used when they are actually different. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
28d747f266 |
Kbuild updates for v5.1 (2nd)
- add more Build-Depends to Debian source package - prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ - make modpost show verbose section mismatch warnings - avoid hard-coded CROSS_COMPILE for h8300 - fix regression for Debian make-kpkg command - add semantic patch to detect missing put_device() - fix some warnings of 'make deb-pkg' - optimize NOSTDINC_FLAGS evaluation - add warnings about redundant generic-y - clean up Makefiles and scripts -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJcjm13AAoJED2LAQed4NsG9FoQALFscagW8R5LIDmzzRPmslhF W1qm9rEmtdnOHGg20QbYUnJwtGZjVN4lIZp6eQ3v6mhvm6IY2VhInGJpcLnwbojb o7y4wKcP9/ucIpfV/z32DrUfEM+qnQwztn56u7lJBxf4cTFEOIwIIS8v1KEnsNXX Zzvu1kSKsc4ZHHdE7h3dmr3iC5GOz/6EAJ9U33WcLy24tRTevIxcZsYvb/SOvDAT NYdPK8yptuVVO+odHObNwMVBidRcXRb49gWQGWLuAvfbklh33pomYarWkNe/Syif UeCHDNwvqzEmjSks73EomdCjME0roWhgKbm/dXJKXhe2hBzP1psMWNzRPSRa4yIj SHE7UfFPXCa+tNveJo2qzTOhpMw1DRiNgZD3EM2cRvwZ1ip8emJr70qFfL+RGpqq 4ZlLb9Tibb51ApLcn+r0AnOMrC8MkK1zC8dKNxgUwdJ7D4UqZ70348c2GXE54yfv kxst/gtLb9r6YEtaCsKbCk1XgR2y2QGtyYrVLKsI/v6fhPVBKxnDXIpsn0Q6NYFi UiYKojTpFKvEMl0tc1EaYrIGoq9ZH4wDna3q4lOSRiyrypUl8NfflWwDSIuYVP5Z Y2tIPYTcGeCxt3gyXu0riL6tvpy1KGVlByNB9V297rSrVenH4VcfYPLJhYAtqpRo gO2eyp64i9LduVZOrEEP =6GIM -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - add more Build-Depends to Debian source package - prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ - make modpost show verbose section mismatch warnings - avoid hard-coded CROSS_COMPILE for h8300 - fix regression for Debian make-kpkg command - add semantic patch to detect missing put_device() - fix some warnings of 'make deb-pkg' - optimize NOSTDINC_FLAGS evaluation - add warnings about redundant generic-y - clean up Makefiles and scripts * tag 'kbuild-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kconfig: remove stale lxdialog/.gitignore kbuild: force all architectures except um to include mandatory-y kbuild: warn redundant generic-y Revert "modsign: Abort modules_install when signing fails" kbuild: Make NOSTDINC_FLAGS a simply expanded variable kbuild: deb-pkg: avoid implicit effects coccinelle: semantic code search for missing put_device() kbuild: pkg: grep include/config/auto.conf instead of $KCONFIG_CONFIG kbuild: deb-pkg: introduce is_enabled and if_enabled_echo to builddeb kbuild: deb-pkg: add CONFIG_ prefix to kernel config options kbuild: add workaround for Debian make-kpkg kbuild: source include/config/auto.conf instead of ${KCONFIG_CONFIG} unicore32: simplify linker script generation for decompressor h8300: use cc-cross-prefix instead of hardcoding h8300-unknown-linux- kbuild: move archive command to scripts/Makefile.lib modpost: always show verbose warning for section mismatch ia64: prefix header search path with $(srctree)/ libfdt: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ deb-pkg: generate correct build dependencies |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
037fc3368b |
kbuild: force all architectures except um to include mandatory-y
Currently, every arch/*/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild explicitly includes the common Kbuild.asm file. Factor out the duplicated include directives to scripts/Makefile.asm-generic so that no architecture would opt out of the mandatory-y mechanism. um is not forced to include mandatory-y since it is a very exceptional case which does not support UAPI. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
a9dce6679d |
pidfd patches for v5.1-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE7btrcuORLb1XUhEwjrBW1T7ssS0FAlx+nn4ACgkQjrBW1T7s sS2kwg//aJUCwLIhV91gXUFN2jHTCf0/+5fnigEk7JhAT5wmAykxLM8tprLlIlyp HtwNQx54hq/6p010Ulo9K50VS6JRii+2lNSpC6IkqXXdHXXm0ViH+5I9Nru8SVJ+ avRCYWNjW9Gn1EtcB2yv6KP3XffgnQ6ZLIr4QJwglOxgAqUaWZ68woSUlrIR5yFj j48wAxjsC3g2qwGLvXPeiwYZHwk6VnYmrZ3eWXPDthWRDC4zkjyBdchZZzFJagSC 6sX8T9s5ua5juZMokEJaWjuBQQyfg0NYu41hupSdVjV7/0D3E+5/DiReInvLmSup 63bZ85uKRqWTNgl4cmJ1W3aVe2RYYemMZCXVVYYvU+IKpvTSzzYY7us+FyMAIRUV bT+XPGzTWcGrChzv9bHZcBrkL91XGqyxRJz56jLl6EhRtqxmzmywf6mO6pS2WK4N r+aBDgXeJbG39KguCzwUgVX8hC6YlSxSP8Md+2sK+UoAdfTUvFtdCYnjhuACofCt saRvDIPF8N9qn4Ch3InzCKkrUTL/H3BZKBl2jo6tYQ9smUsFZW7lQoip5Ui/0VS+ qksJ91djOc9facGoOorPazojY5fO5Lj3Hg+cGIoxUV0jPH483z7hWH0ALynb0f6z EDsgNyEUpIO2nJMJJfm37ysbU/j1gOpzQdaAEaWeknwtfecFPzM= =yOWp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull pidfd system call from Christian Brauner: "This introduces the ability to use file descriptors from /proc/<pid>/ as stable handles on struct pid. Even if a pid is recycled the handle will not change. For a start these fds can be used to send signals to the processes they refer to. With the ability to use /proc/<pid> fds as stable handles on struct pid we can fix a long-standing issue where after a process has exited its pid can be reused by another process. If a caller sends a signal to a reused pid it will end up signaling the wrong process. With this patchset we enable a variety of use cases. One obvious example is that we can now safely delegate an important part of process management - sending signals - to processes other than the parent of a given process by sending file descriptors around via scm rights and not fearing that the given process will have been recycled in the meantime. It also allows for easy testing whether a given process is still alive or not by sending signal 0 to a pidfd which is quite handy. There has been some interest in this feature e.g. from systems management (systemd, glibc) and container managers. I have requested and gotten comments from glibc to make sure that this syscall is suitable for their needs as well. In the future I expect it to take on most other pid-based signal syscalls. But such features are left for the future once they are needed. This has been sitting in linux-next for quite a while and has not caused any issues. It comes with selftests which verify basic functionality and also test that a recycled pid cannot be signaled via a pidfd. Jon has written about a prior version of this patchset. It should cover the basic functionality since not a lot has changed since then: https://lwn.net/Articles/773459/ The commit message for the syscall itself is extensively documenting the syscall, including it's functionality and extensibility" * tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: selftests: add tests for pidfd_send_signal() signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall |
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Linus Torvalds
|
f3ca4c55a6 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "More fixes in the queue: 1) Netfilter nat can erroneously register the device notifier twice, fix from Florian Westphal. 2) Use after free in nf_tables, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 3) Parallel update of steering rule fix in mlx5 river, from Eli Britstein. 4) RX processing panic in lan743x, fix from Bryan Whitehead. 5) Use before initialization of TCP_SKB_CB, fix from Christoph Paasch. 6) Fix locking in SRIOV mode of mlx4 driver, from Jack Morgenstein. 7) Fix TX stalls in lan743x due to mishandling of interrupt ACKing modes, from Bryan Whitehead. 8) Fix infoleak in l2tp_ip6_recvmsg(), from Eric Dumazet" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (43 commits) pptp: dst_release sk_dst_cache in pptp_sock_destruct MAINTAINERS: GENET & SYSTEMPORT: Add internal Broadcom list l2tp: fix infoleak in l2tp_ip6_recvmsg() net/tls: Inform user space about send buffer availability net_sched: return correct value for *notify* functions lan743x: Fix TX Stall Issue net/mlx4_core: Fix qp mtt size calculation net/mlx4_core: Fix locking in SRIOV mode when switching between events and polling net/mlx4_core: Fix reset flow when in command polling mode mlxsw: minimal: Initialize base_mac mlxsw: core: Prevent duplication during QSFP module initialization net: dwmac-sun8i: fix a missing check of of_get_phy_mode net: sh_eth: fix a missing check of of_get_phy_mode net: 8390: fix potential NULL pointer dereferences net: fujitsu: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference net: qlogic: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference isdn: hfcpci: fix potential NULL pointer dereference Documentation: devicetree: add a new optional property for port mac address net: rocker: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference net: qlge: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference ... |
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Arnd Bergmann
|
a623a7a1a5 |
y2038: fix socket.h header inclusion
Referencing the __kernel_long_t type caused some user space applications
to stop compiling when they had not already included linux/posix_types.h,
e.g.
s/multicast.c -o ext/sockets/multicast.lo
In file included from /builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/main/php.h:468,
from /builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/ext/sockets/sockets.c:27:
/builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/ext/sockets/sockets.c: In function 'zm_startup_sockets':
/builddir/build/BUILD/php-7.3.3/ext/sockets/sockets.c:776:40: error: '__kernel_long_t' undeclared (first use in this function)
776 | REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("SO_SNDTIMEO", SO_SNDTIMEO, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
It is safe to include that header here, since it only contains kernel
internal types that do not conflict with other user space types.
It's still possible that some related build failures remain, but those
are likely to be for code that is not already y2038 safe.
Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Fixes:
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
38e7571c07 |
io_uring-2019-03-06
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Linus Torvalds
|
fa29f5ba42 |
asm-generic changes for v5.1
Only a few small changes this time: - Michael S. Tsirkin cleans up linux/mman.h - Mike Rapoport found a typo I had originally merged another cleanup series for I/O accessors from Hugo Lefeuvre as well, but dropped it after the discussion of the barrier semantics and some conflicts. I expect this series to get merged for a later release though. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iQIcBAABCAAGBQJcf9yrAAoJEGCrR//JCVInohIP+wcCZ3XEym0oyb9C5BgIdnMF qq69wbOT9ypAnB469PPjsvGhyCsqGo1Fm2Cludac0C/OfmB/lYJCqklAJrc6a7Cp jXD5rQkXQZGdmFHS81i24ejcNV9F5fh16vyDwqCgUQDCgg9MeDPirvwaDl958rhq 5dUsoUu+CJRI35jZ8NPWbsSU5Wa2BpckWnuTs97PtlLnMH/RzEyxmSRysxtHNA7S PgYjvWBHbRK6mTNgcY/eojAoQuQmBgiOppYX1XTffHZgwY/VBIjYL3Wxwe1qbvSN vvLgE6nvvmRYjdq4VOoVbi9BOtWiCtXw29TWXfxSetN9CWCEwIQJdIm8lHn1CJRh 6GnOdb8ADqAzraxo7GOf78kNsekl3mxh+QYN5gDaGS6eQASCNlGx70zUh7Y6JcE5 6NJ8VMy0oEEFzHAsE0mxluu8LHL3F1hwS832D6mQ697Z71T+IoHgIcMT2jHqp9fw 7/D2taoBAXdGqhToY3hhMMWsi4lFCvxjVVlxCxhp7Ik+cyOgW0O5vG2afLOHrtti vWEcn7M6nuKvb3MxBVjg8sK2ln6vIXNgZGjVmkxn70ZAmvZJX+KE+G1cvB2gMGc0 S/ogtpbETMgMCwuAf2hdYgiBFJpZL725DEWFfS+p+02PTwjdKF+EWAS4swZM0sCE U1v1N7yCe/Wb/ijEm0M1 =C9p7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "Only a few small changes this time: - Michael S. Tsirkin cleans up linux/mman.h - Mike Rapoport found a typo I had originally merged another cleanup series for I/O accessors from Hugo Lefeuvre as well, but dropped it after the discussion of the barrier semantics and some conflicts. I expect this series to get merged for a later release though" * tag 'asm-generic-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: asm-generic/page.h: fix typo in #error text requiring a real asm/page.h arch: move common mmap flags to linux/mman.h drm: tweak header name x86/mpx: tweak header name |
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Linus Torvalds
|
b1b988a6a0 |
Merge branch 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull year 2038 updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Another round of changes to make the kernel ready for 2038. After lots of preparatory work this is the first set of syscalls which are 2038 safe: 403 clock_gettime64 404 clock_settime64 405 clock_adjtime64 406 clock_getres_time64 407 clock_nanosleep_time64 408 timer_gettime64 409 timer_settime64 410 timerfd_gettime64 411 timerfd_settime64 412 utimensat_time64 413 pselect6_time64 414 ppoll_time64 416 io_pgetevents_time64 417 recvmmsg_time64 418 mq_timedsend_time64 419 mq_timedreceiv_time64 420 semtimedop_time64 421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64 422 futex_time64 423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64 The syscall numbers are identical all over the architectures" * 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) riscv: Use latest system call ABI checksyscalls: fix up mq_timedreceive and stat exceptions unicore32: Fix __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 definition asm-generic: Make time32 syscall numbers optional asm-generic: Drop getrlimit and setrlimit syscalls from default list 32-bit userspace ABI: introduce ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T config option compat ABI: use non-compat openat and open_by_handle_at variants y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures y2038: rename old time and utime syscalls y2038: remove struct definition redirects y2038: use time32 syscall names on 32-bit syscalls: remove obsolete __IGNORE_ macros y2038: syscalls: rename y2038 compat syscalls x86/x32: use time64 versions of sigtimedwait and recvmmsg timex: change syscalls to use struct __kernel_timex timex: use __kernel_timex internally sparc64: add custom adjtimex/clock_adjtime functions time: fix sys_timer_settime prototype time: Add struct __kernel_timex time: make adjtime compat handling available for 32 bit ... |
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Christian Brauner
|
3eb39f4793
|
signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall
The kill() syscall operates on process identifiers (pid). After a process has exited its pid can be reused by another process. If a caller sends a signal to a reused pid it will end up signaling the wrong process. This issue has often surfaced and there has been a push to address this problem [1]. This patch uses file descriptors (fd) from proc/<pid> as stable handles on struct pid. Even if a pid is recycled the handle will not change. The fd can be used to send signals to the process it refers to. Thus, the new syscall pidfd_send_signal() is introduced to solve this problem. Instead of pids it operates on process fds (pidfd). /* prototype and argument /* long pidfd_send_signal(int pidfd, int sig, siginfo_t *info, unsigned int flags); /* syscall number 424 */ The syscall number was chosen to be 424 to align with Arnd's rework in his y2038 to minimize merge conflicts (cf. [25]). In addition to the pidfd and signal argument it takes an additional siginfo_t and flags argument. If the siginfo_t argument is NULL then pidfd_send_signal() is equivalent to kill(<positive-pid>, <signal>). If it is not NULL pidfd_send_signal() is equivalent to rt_sigqueueinfo(). The flags argument is added to allow for future extensions of this syscall. It currently needs to be passed as 0. Failing to do so will cause EINVAL. /* pidfd_send_signal() replaces multiple pid-based syscalls */ The pidfd_send_signal() syscall currently takes on the job of rt_sigqueueinfo(2) and parts of the functionality of kill(2), Namely, when a positive pid is passed to kill(2). It will however be possible to also replace tgkill(2) and rt_tgsigqueueinfo(2) if this syscall is extended. /* sending signals to threads (tid) and process groups (pgid) */ Specifically, the pidfd_send_signal() syscall does currently not operate on process groups or threads. This is left for future extensions. In order to extend the syscall to allow sending signal to threads and process groups appropriately named flags (e.g. PIDFD_TYPE_PGID, and PIDFD_TYPE_TID) should be added. This implies that the flags argument will determine what is signaled and not the file descriptor itself. Put in other words, grouping in this api is a property of the flags argument not a property of the file descriptor (cf. [13]). Clarification for this has been requested by Eric (cf. [19]). When appropriate extensions through the flags argument are added then pidfd_send_signal() can additionally replace the part of kill(2) which operates on process groups as well as the tgkill(2) and rt_tgsigqueueinfo(2) syscalls. How such an extension could be implemented has been very roughly sketched in [14], [15], and [16]. However, this should not be taken as a commitment to a particular implementation. There might be better ways to do it. Right now this is intentionally left out to keep this patchset as simple as possible (cf. [4]). /* naming */ The syscall had various names throughout iterations of this patchset: - procfd_signal() - procfd_send_signal() - taskfd_send_signal() In the last round of reviews it was pointed out that given that if the flags argument decides the scope of the signal instead of different types of fds it might make sense to either settle for "procfd_" or "pidfd_" as prefix. The community was willing to accept either (cf. [17] and [18]). Given that one developer expressed strong preference for the "pidfd_" prefix (cf. [13]) and with other developers less opinionated about the name we should settle for "pidfd_" to avoid further bikeshedding. The "_send_signal" suffix was chosen to reflect the fact that the syscall takes on the job of multiple syscalls. It is therefore intentional that the name is not reminiscent of neither kill(2) nor rt_sigqueueinfo(2). Not the fomer because it might imply that pidfd_send_signal() is a replacement for kill(2), and not the latter because it is a hassle to remember the correct spelling - especially for non-native speakers - and because it is not descriptive enough of what the syscall actually does. The name "pidfd_send_signal" makes it very clear that its job is to send signals. /* zombies */ Zombies can be signaled just as any other process. No special error will be reported since a zombie state is an unreliable state (cf. [3]). However, this can be added as an extension through the @flags argument if the need ever arises. /* cross-namespace signals */ The patch currently enforces that the signaler and signalee either are in the same pid namespace or that the signaler's pid namespace is an ancestor of the signalee's pid namespace. This is done for the sake of simplicity and because it is unclear to what values certain members of struct siginfo_t would need to be set to (cf. [5], [6]). /* compat syscalls */ It became clear that we would like to avoid adding compat syscalls (cf. [7]). The compat syscall handling is now done in kernel/signal.c itself by adding __copy_siginfo_from_user_generic() which lets us avoid compat syscalls (cf. [8]). It should be noted that the addition of __copy_siginfo_from_user_any() is caused by a bug in the original implementation of rt_sigqueueinfo(2) (cf. 12). With upcoming rework for syscall handling things might improve significantly (cf. [11]) and __copy_siginfo_from_user_any() will not gain any additional callers. /* testing */ This patch was tested on x64 and x86. /* userspace usage */ An asciinema recording for the basic functionality can be found under [9]. With this patch a process can be killed via: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <signal.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <unistd.h> static inline int do_pidfd_send_signal(int pidfd, int sig, siginfo_t *info, unsigned int flags) { #ifdef __NR_pidfd_send_signal return syscall(__NR_pidfd_send_signal, pidfd, sig, info, flags); #else return -ENOSYS; #endif } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd, ret, saved_errno, sig; if (argc < 3) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) { printf("%s - Failed to open \"%s\"\n", strerror(errno), argv[1]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } sig = atoi(argv[2]); printf("Sending signal %d to process %s\n", sig, argv[1]); ret = do_pidfd_send_signal(fd, sig, NULL, 0); saved_errno = errno; close(fd); errno = saved_errno; if (ret < 0) { printf("%s - Failed to send signal %d to process %s\n", strerror(errno), sig, argv[1]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); } /* Q&A * Given that it seems the same questions get asked again by people who are * late to the party it makes sense to add a Q&A section to the commit * message so it's hopefully easier to avoid duplicate threads. * * For the sake of progress please consider these arguments settled unless * there is a new point that desperately needs to be addressed. Please make * sure to check the links to the threads in this commit message whether * this has not already been covered. */ Q-01: (Florian Weimer [20], Andrew Morton [21]) What happens when the target process has exited? A-01: Sending the signal will fail with ESRCH (cf. [22]). Q-02: (Andrew Morton [21]) Is the task_struct pinned by the fd? A-02: No. A reference to struct pid is kept. struct pid - as far as I understand - was created exactly for the reason to not require to pin struct task_struct (cf. [22]). Q-03: (Andrew Morton [21]) Does the entire procfs directory remain visible? Just one entry within it? A-03: The same thing that happens right now when you hold a file descriptor to /proc/<pid> open (cf. [22]). Q-04: (Andrew Morton [21]) Does the pid remain reserved? A-04: No. This patchset guarantees a stable handle not that pids are not recycled (cf. [22]). Q-05: (Andrew Morton [21]) Do attempts to signal that fd return errors? A-05: See {Q,A}-01. Q-06: (Andrew Morton [22]) Is there a cleaner way of obtaining the fd? Another syscall perhaps. A-06: Userspace can already trivially retrieve file descriptors from procfs so this is something that we will need to support anyway. Hence, there's no immediate need to add another syscalls just to make pidfd_send_signal() not dependent on the presence of procfs. However, adding a syscalls to get such file descriptors is planned for a future patchset (cf. [22]). Q-07: (Andrew Morton [21] and others) This fd-for-a-process sounds like a handy thing and people may well think up other uses for it in the future, probably unrelated to signals. Are the code and the interface designed to permit such future applications? A-07: Yes (cf. [22]). Q-08: (Andrew Morton [21] and others) Now I think about it, why a new syscall? This thing is looking rather like an ioctl? A-08: This has been extensively discussed. It was agreed that a syscall is preferred for a variety or reasons. Here are just a few taken from prior threads. Syscalls are safer than ioctl()s especially when signaling to fds. Processes are a core kernel concept so a syscall seems more appropriate. The layout of the syscall with its four arguments would require the addition of a custom struct for the ioctl() thereby causing at least the same amount or even more complexity for userspace than a simple syscall. The new syscall will replace multiple other pid-based syscalls (see description above). The file-descriptors-for-processes concept introduced with this syscall will be extended with other syscalls in the future. See also [22], [23] and various other threads already linked in here. Q-09: (Florian Weimer [24]) What happens if you use the new interface with an O_PATH descriptor? A-09: pidfds opened as O_PATH fds cannot be used to send signals to a process (cf. [2]). Signaling processes through pidfds is the equivalent of writing to a file. Thus, this is not an operation that operates "purely at the file descriptor level" as required by the open(2) manpage. See also [4]. /* References */ [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181029221037.87724-1-dancol@google.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/874lbtjvtd.fsf@oldenburg2.str.redhat.com/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181204132604.aspfupwjgjx6fhva@brauner.io/ [4]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181203180224.fkvw4kajtbvru2ku@brauner.io/ [5]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181121213946.GA10795@mail.hallyn.com/ [6]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181120103111.etlqp7zop34v6nv4@brauner.io/ [7]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/36323361-90BD-41AF-AB5B-EE0D7BA02C21@amacapital.net/ [8]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87tvjxp8pc.fsf@xmission.com/ [9]: https://asciinema.org/a/IQjuCHew6bnq1cr78yuMv16cy [11]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/F53D6D38-3521-4C20-9034-5AF447DF62FF@amacapital.net/ [12]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87zhtjn8ck.fsf@xmission.com/ [13]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/871s6u9z6u.fsf@xmission.com/ [14]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181206231742.xxi4ghn24z4h2qki@brauner.io/ [15]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181207003124.GA11160@mail.hallyn.com/ [16]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181207015423.4miorx43l3qhppfz@brauner.io/ [17]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGXu5jL8PciZAXvOvCeCU3wKUEB_dU-O3q0tDw4uB_ojMvDEew@mail.gmail.com/ [18]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181206222746.GB9224@mail.hallyn.com/ [19]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181208054059.19813-1-christian@brauner.io/ [20]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8736rebl9s.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/ [21]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181228152012.dbf0508c2508138efc5f2bbe@linux-foundation.org/ [22]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181228233725.722tdfgijxcssg76@brauner.io/ [23]: https://lwn.net/Articles/773459/ [24]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8736rebl9s.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/ [25]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a0ej9NcJM8wXNPbcGUyOUZYX+VLoDFdbenW3s3114oQZw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Acked-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> |
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Jens Axboe
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edafccee56 |
io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers
If we have fixed user buffers, we can map them into the kernel when we setup the io_uring. That avoids the need to do get_user_pages() for each and every IO. To utilize this feature, the application must call io_uring_register() after having setup an io_uring instance, passing in IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS as the opcode. The argument must be a pointer to an iovec array, and the nr_args should contain how many iovecs the application wishes to map. If successful, these buffers are now mapped into the kernel, eligible for IO. To use these fixed buffers, the application must use the IORING_OP_READ_FIXED and IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED opcodes, and then set sqe->index to the desired buffer index. sqe->addr..sqe->addr+seq->len must point to somewhere inside the indexed buffer. The application may register buffers throughout the lifetime of the io_uring instance. It can call io_uring_register() with IORING_UNREGISTER_BUFFERS as the opcode to unregister the current set of buffers, and then register a new set. The application need not unregister buffers explicitly before shutting down the io_uring instance. It's perfectly valid to setup a larger buffer, and then sometimes only use parts of it for an IO. As long as the range is within the originally mapped region, it will work just fine. For now, buffers must not be file backed. If file backed buffers are passed in, the registration will fail with -1/EOPNOTSUPP. This restriction may be relaxed in the future. RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is used to check how much memory we can pin. A somewhat arbitrary 1G per buffer size is also imposed. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Jens Axboe
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2b188cc1bb |
Add io_uring IO interface
The submission queue (SQ) and completion queue (CQ) rings are shared between the application and the kernel. This eliminates the need to copy data back and forth to submit and complete IO. IO submissions use the io_uring_sqe data structure, and completions are generated in the form of io_uring_cqe data structures. The SQ ring is an index into the io_uring_sqe array, which makes it possible to submit a batch of IOs without them being contiguous in the ring. The CQ ring is always contiguous, as completion events are inherently unordered, and hence any io_uring_cqe entry can point back to an arbitrary submission. Two new system calls are added for this: io_uring_setup(entries, params) Sets up an io_uring instance for doing async IO. On success, returns a file descriptor that the application can mmap to gain access to the SQ ring, CQ ring, and io_uring_sqes. io_uring_enter(fd, to_submit, min_complete, flags, sigset, sigsetsize) Initiates IO against the rings mapped to this fd, or waits for them to complete, or both. The behavior is controlled by the parameters passed in. If 'to_submit' is non-zero, then we'll try and submit new IO. If IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS is set, the kernel will wait for 'min_complete' events, if they aren't already available. It's valid to set IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS and 'min_complete' == 0 at the same time, this allows the kernel to return already completed events without waiting for them. This is useful only for polling, as for IRQ driven IO, the application can just check the CQ ring without entering the kernel. With this setup, it's possible to do async IO with a single system call. Future developments will enable polled IO with this interface, and polled submission as well. The latter will enable an application to do IO without doing ANY system calls at all. For IRQ driven IO, an application only needs to enter the kernel for completions if it wants to wait for them to occur. Each io_uring is backed by a workqueue, to support buffered async IO as well. We will only punt to an async context if the command would need to wait for IO on the device side. Any data that can be accessed directly in the page cache is done inline. This avoids the slowness issue of usual threadpools, since cached data is accessed as quickly as a sync interface. Sample application: http://git.kernel.dk/cgit/fio/plain/t/io_uring.c Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Arnd Bergmann
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c8ce48f065 |
asm-generic: Make time32 syscall numbers optional
We don't want new architectures to even provide the old 32-bit time_t based system calls any more, or define the syscall number macros. Add a new __ARCH_WANT_TIME32_SYSCALLS macro that gets enabled for all existing 32-bit architectures using the generic system call table, so we don't change any current behavior. Since this symbol is evaluated in user space as well, we cannot use a Kconfig CONFIG_* macro but have to define it in uapi/asm/unistd.h. On 64-bit architectures, the same system call numbers mostly refer to the system calls we want to keep, as they already pass 64-bit time_t. As new architectures no longer provide these, we need new exceptions in checksyscalls.sh. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Yury Norov
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80d7da1cac |
asm-generic: Drop getrlimit and setrlimit syscalls from default list
The newer prlimit64 syscall provides all the functionality of getrlimit and setrlimit syscalls and adds the pid of target process, so future architectures won't need to include getrlimit and setrlimit. Therefore drop getrlimit and setrlimit syscalls from the generic syscall list unless __ARCH_WANT_SET_GET_RLIMIT is defined by the architecture's unistd.h prior to including asm-generic/unistd.h, and adjust all architectures using the generic syscall list to define it so that no in-tree architectures are affected. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x] Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> [metag] Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> [nios2] Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> [openrisc] Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> #arch/arc bits Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Michael S. Tsirkin
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746c9398f5 |
arch: move common mmap flags to linux/mman.h
Now that we have 3 mmap flags shared by all architectures, let's move them into the common header. This will help discourage future architectures from duplicating code. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Yury Norov
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0d0216c03a |
compat ABI: use non-compat openat and open_by_handle_at variants
The only difference between native and compat openat and open_by_handle_at is that non-compat version forces O_LARGEFILE, and it should be the default behaviour for all architectures, as we are going to drop the support of 32-bit userspace off_t. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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David S. Miller
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3313da8188 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
The netfilter conflicts were rather simple overlapping changes. However, the cls_tcindex.c stuff was a bit more complex. On the 'net' side, Cong is fixing several races and memory leaks. Whilst on the 'net-next' side we have Vlad adding the rtnl-ness support. What I've decided to do, in order to resolve this, is revert the conversion over to using a workqueue that Cong did, bringing us back to pure RCU. I did it this way because I believe that either Cong's races don't apply with have Vlad did things, or Cong will have to implement the race fix slightly differently. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Masahiro Yamada
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76ce2a80a2 |
Rename include/{uapi => }/asm-generic/shmparam.h really
Commit |
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Arnd Bergmann
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48166e6ea4 |
y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures
This adds 21 new system calls on each ABI that has 32-bit time_t today. All of these have the exact same semantics as their existing counterparts, and the new ones all have macro names that end in 'time64' for clarification. This gets us to the point of being able to safely use a C library that has 64-bit time_t in user space. There are still a couple of loose ends to tie up in various areas of the code, but this is the big one, and should be entirely uncontroversial at this point. In particular, there are four system calls (getitimer, setitimer, waitid, and getrusage) that don't have a 64-bit counterpart yet, but these can all be safely implemented in the C library by wrapping around the existing system calls because the 32-bit time_t they pass only counts elapsed time, not time since the epoch. They will be dealt with later. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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Arnd Bergmann
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00bf25d693 |
y2038: use time32 syscall names on 32-bit
This is the big flip, where all 32-bit architectures set COMPAT_32BIT_TIME and use the _time32 system calls from the former compat layer instead of the system calls that take __kernel_timespec and similar arguments. The temporary redirects for __kernel_timespec, __kernel_itimerspec and __kernel_timex can get removed with this. It would be easy to split this commit by architecture, but with the new generated system call tables, it's easy enough to do it all at once, which makes it a little easier to check that the changes are the same in each table. Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Arnd Bergmann
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8dabe7245b |
y2038: syscalls: rename y2038 compat syscalls
A lot of system calls that pass a time_t somewhere have an implementation using a COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() on 64-bit architectures, and have been reworked so that this implementation can now be used on 32-bit architectures as well. The missing step is to redefine them using the regular SYSCALL_DEFINEx() to get them out of the compat namespace and make it possible to build them on 32-bit architectures. Any system call that ends in 'time' gets a '32' suffix on its name for that version, while the others get a '_time32' suffix, to distinguish them from the normal version, which takes a 64-bit time argument in the future. In this step, only 64-bit architectures are changed, doing this rename first lets us avoid touching the 32-bit architectures twice. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |