Commit Graph

279 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet
79eb15da3c ipv4: add net_hash_mix() dispersion to fib_info_laddrhash keys
net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c uses a hash table (fib_info_laddrhash)
in which fib_sync_down_addr() can locate fib_info
based on IPv4 local address.

This hash table is resized based on total number of
hashed fib_info, but the hash function is only
using the local address.

For hosts having many active network namespaces,
all fib_info for loopback devices (IPv4 address 127.0.0.1)
are hashed into a single bucket, making netns dismantles
very slow.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-19 08:14:40 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
d07418afea ipv4: avoid quadratic behavior in netns dismantle
net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c uses an hash table of 256 slots,
keyed by device ifindexes: fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE]

Problem is that with network namespaces, devices tend
to use the same ifindex.

lo device for instance has a fixed ifindex of one,
for all network namespaces.

This means that hosts with thousands of netns spend
a lot of time looking at some hash buckets with thousands
of elements, notably at netns dismantle.

Simply add a per netns perturbation (net_hash_mix())
to spread elements more uniformely.

Also change fib_devindex_hashfn() to use more entropy.

Fixes: aa79e66eee ("net: Make ifindex generation per-net namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-19 08:14:40 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
0a6e6b3c7d ipv4: update fib_info_cnt under spinlock protection
In the past, free_fib_info() was supposed to be called
under RTNL protection.

This eventually was no longer the case.

Instead of enforcing RTNL it seems we simply can
move fib_info_cnt changes to occur when fib_info_lock
is held.

v2: David Laight suggested to update fib_info_cnt
only when an entry is added/deleted to/from the hash table,
as fib_info_cnt is used to make sure hash table size
is optimal.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in fib_create_info / free_fib_info

write to 0xffffffff86e243a0 of 4 bytes by task 26429 on cpu 0:
 fib_create_info+0xe78/0x3440 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1428
 fib_table_insert+0x148/0x10c0 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1224
 fib_magic+0x195/0x1e0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:1087
 fib_add_ifaddr+0xd0/0x2e0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:1109
 fib_netdev_event+0x178/0x510 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:1466
 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline]
 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x53/0xb0 kernel/notifier.c:391
 __dev_notify_flags+0x1d3/0x3b0
 dev_change_flags+0xa2/0xc0 net/core/dev.c:8872
 do_setlink+0x810/0x2410 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2719
 rtnl_group_changelink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3242 [inline]
 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3396 [inline]
 rtnl_newlink+0xb10/0x13b0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3506
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x745/0x7e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5571
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2496
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5589
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5fc/0x6c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
 netlink_sendmsg+0x726/0x840 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:724 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2409
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2463 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x230 net/socket.c:2492
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2501 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2499 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2499
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

read to 0xffffffff86e243a0 of 4 bytes by task 31505 on cpu 1:
 free_fib_info+0x35/0x80 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:252
 fib_info_put include/net/ip_fib.h:575 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_rt_destroy drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:294 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_rt_replace drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:403 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_rt_insert drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:431 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:461 [inline]
 nsim_fib_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:881 [inline]
 nsim_fib_event_work+0x15ca/0x2cf0 drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:1477
 process_one_work+0x3fc/0x980 kernel/workqueue.c:2298
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2361 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x7df/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2447
 kthread+0x2c7/0x2e0 kernel/kthread.c:327
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

value changed: 0x00000d2d -> 0x00000d2e

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 31505 Comm: kworker/1:21 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events nsim_fib_event_work

Fixes: 48bb9eb47b ("netdevsim: fib: Add dummy implementation for FIB offload")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-01-16 12:25:54 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
b9adba350a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-05 14:36:10 -08:00
David Ahern
8bda81a4d4 lwtunnel: Validate RTA_ENCAP_TYPE attribute length
lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr is used to validate encap attributes
within a multipath route. Add length validation checking to the type.

lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr is called converting attributes to
fib{6,}_config struct which means it is used before fib_get_nhs,
ip6_route_multipath_add, and ip6_route_multipath_del - other
locations that use rtnh_ok and then nla_get_u16 on RTA_ENCAP_TYPE
attribute.

Fixes: 9ed59592e3 ("lwtunnel: fix autoload of lwt modules")

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-31 14:31:59 +00:00
David Ahern
664b9c4b73 ipv4: Check attribute length for RTA_FLOW in multipath route
Make sure RTA_FLOW is at least 4B before using.

Fixes: 4e902c5741 ("[IPv4]: FIB configuration using struct fib_config")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-31 14:31:59 +00:00
David Ahern
7a3429bace ipv4: Check attribute length for RTA_GATEWAY in multipath route
syzbot reported uninit-value:
============================================================
  BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in fib_get_nhs+0xac4/0x1f80
  net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:708
   fib_get_nhs+0xac4/0x1f80 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:708
   fib_create_info+0x2411/0x4870 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1453
   fib_table_insert+0x45c/0x3a10 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1224
   inet_rtm_newroute+0x289/0x420 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:886

Add helper to validate RTA_GATEWAY length before using the attribute.

Fixes: 4e902c5741 ("[IPv4]: FIB configuration using struct fib_config")
Reported-by: syzbot+d4b9a2851cc3ce998741@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-31 14:31:59 +00:00
Eric Dumazet
e44b14ebae inet: add net device refcount tracker to struct fib_nh_common
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-07 20:44:59 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
213f5f8f31 ipv4: convert fib_num_tclassid_users to atomic_t
Before commit faa041a40b ("ipv4: Create cleanup helper for fib_nh")
changes to net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users were protected by RTNL.

After the change, this is no longer the case, as free_fib_info_rcu()
runs after rcu grace period, without rtnl being held.

Fixes: faa041a40b ("ipv4: Create cleanup helper for fib_nh")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-02 11:56:04 +00:00
Xiao Liang
597aa16c78 net: ipv4: Fix rtnexthop len when RTA_FLOW is present
Multipath RTA_FLOW is embedded in nexthop. Dump it in fib_add_nexthop()
to get the length of rtnexthop correct.

Fixes: b0f6019363 ("ipv4: Refactor nexthop attributes in fib_dump_info")
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-24 14:07:10 +01:00
Yajun Deng
1160dfa178 net: Remove redundant if statements
The 'if (dev)' statement already move into dev_{put , hold}, so remove
redundant if statements.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-05 13:27:50 +01:00
David Ahern
28814cd18c ipv4: Fix refcount warning for new fib_info
Ioana reported a refcount warning when booting over NFS:

[    5.042532] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    5.047184] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[    5.052324] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa4/0x150
...
[    5.167201] Call trace:
[    5.169635]  refcount_warn_saturate+0xa4/0x150
[    5.174067]  fib_create_info+0xc00/0xc90
[    5.177982]  fib_table_insert+0x8c/0x620
[    5.181893]  fib_magic.isra.0+0x110/0x11c
[    5.185891]  fib_add_ifaddr+0xb8/0x190
[    5.189629]  fib_inetaddr_event+0x8c/0x140

fib_treeref needs to be set after kzalloc. The old code had a ++ which
led to the confusion when the int was replaced by a refcount_t.

Fixes: 79976892f7 ("net: convert fib_treeref from int to refcount_t")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ioana Ciornei <ciorneiioana@gmail.com>
Cc: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802160221.27263-1-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-08-02 13:19:49 -07:00
Yajun Deng
79976892f7 net: convert fib_treeref from int to refcount_t
refcount_t type should be used instead of int when fib_treeref is used as
a reference counter,and avoid use-after-free risks.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729071350.28919-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-07-30 15:33:24 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
79121184f8 ipv4: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix multiple
warnings by explicitly adding multiple break statements instead of just
letting the code fall through to the next case.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-05-17 19:29:10 -05:00
Amit Cohen
36c5100e85 IPv4: Add "offload failed" indication to routes
After installing a route to the kernel, user space receives an
acknowledgment, which means the route was installed in the kernel, but not
necessarily in hardware.

The asynchronous nature of route installation in hardware can lead to a
routing daemon advertising a route before it was actually installed in
hardware. This can result in packet loss or mis-routed packets until the
route is installed in hardware.

To avoid such cases, previous patch set added the ability to emit
RTM_NEWROUTE notifications whenever RTM_F_OFFLOAD/RTM_F_TRAP flags
are changed, this behavior is controlled by sysctl.

With the above mentioned behavior, it is possible to know from user-space
if the route was offloaded, but if the offload fails there is no indication
to user-space. Following a failure, a routing daemon will wait indefinitely
for a notification that will never come.

This patch adds an "offload_failed" indication to IPv4 routes, so that
users will have better visibility into the offload process.

'struct fib_alias', and 'struct fib_rt_info' are extended with new field
that indicates if route offload failed. Note that the new field is added
using unused bit and therefore there is no need to increase structs size.

Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-08 16:47:03 -08:00
Amit Cohen
1e7bdec6bb net: ipv4: Publish fib_nlmsg_size()
Publish fib_nlmsg_size() to allow it to be used later on from
fib_alias_hw_flags_set().

Remove the inline keyword since it shouldn't be used inside C files.

Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-02 17:45:58 -08:00
Amit Cohen
085547891d net: ipv4: Pass fib_rt_info as const to fib_dump_info()
fib_dump_info() does not change 'fri', so pass it as 'const'.
It will later allow us to invoke fib_dump_info() from
fib_alias_hw_flags_set().

Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-02 17:45:58 -08:00
Francis Laniel
872f690341 treewide: rename nla_strlcpy to nla_strscpy.
Calls to nla_strlcpy are now replaced by calls to nla_strscpy which is the new
name of this function.

Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-16 08:08:54 -08:00
Ido Schimmel
ca787e0b93 ipv4: Set nexthop flags in a more consistent way
Be more consistent about the way in which the nexthop flags are set and
set them in one go.

Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110102553.1924232-1-idosch@idosch.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-11 17:45:55 -08:00
Ido Schimmel
968a83f8cf rtnetlink: Add RTNH_F_TRAP flag
The flag indicates to user space that the nexthop is not programmed to
forward packets in hardware, but rather to trap them to the CPU. This is
needed, for example, when the MAC of the nexthop neighbour is not
resolved and packets should reach the CPU to trigger neighbour
resolution.

The flag will be used in subsequent patches by netdevsim to test nexthop
objects programming to device drivers and in the future by mlxsw as
well.

Changes since RFC:
* Reword commit message

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-06 11:28:49 -08:00
guodeqing
5eea3a63ff net: Fix the arp error in some cases
ie.,
$ ifconfig eth0 6.6.6.6 netmask 255.255.255.0

$ ip rule add from 6.6.6.6 table 6666

$ ip route add 9.9.9.9 via 6.6.6.6

$ ping -I 6.6.6.6 9.9.9.9
PING 9.9.9.9 (9.9.9.9) from 6.6.6.6 : 56(84) bytes of data.

3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2079ms

$ arp
Address     HWtype  HWaddress           Flags Mask            Iface
6.6.6.6             (incomplete)                              eth0

The arp request address is error, this is because fib_table_lookup in
fib_check_nh lookup the destnation 9.9.9.9 nexthop, the scope of
the fib result is RT_SCOPE_LINK,the correct scope is RT_SCOPE_HOST.
Here I add a check of whether this is RT_TABLE_MAIN to solve this problem.

Fixes: 3bfd847203 ("net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups")
Signed-off-by: guodeqing <geffrey.guo@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-18 20:21:51 -07:00
Roopa Prabhu
4f80116d3d net: ipv4: add sysctl for nexthop api compatibility mode
Current route nexthop API maintains user space compatibility
with old route API by default. Dumps and netlink notifications
support both new and old API format. In systems which have
moved to the new API, this compatibility mode cancels some
of the performance benefits provided by the new nexthop API.

This patch adds new sysctl nexthop_compat_mode which is on
by default but provides the ability to turn off compatibility
mode allowing systems to run entirely with the new routing
API. Old route API behaviour and support is not modified by this
sysctl.

Uses a single sysctl to cover both ipv4 and ipv6 following
other sysctls. Covers dumps and delete notifications as
suggested by David Ahern.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-28 12:50:37 -07:00
David Ahern
7c74b0bec9 ipv4: Update fib_select_default to handle nexthop objects
A user reported [0] hitting the WARN_ON in fib_info_nh:

    [ 8633.839816] ------------[ cut here ]------------
    [ 8633.839819] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1719 at include/net/nexthop.h:251 fib_select_path+0x303/0x381
    ...
    [ 8633.839846] RIP: 0010:fib_select_path+0x303/0x381
    ...
    [ 8633.839848] RSP: 0018:ffffb04d407f7d00 EFLAGS: 00010286
    [ 8633.839850] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9460b9897ee8 RCX: 00000000000000fe
    [ 8633.839851] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 0000000000000000
    [ 8633.839852] RBP: ffff946076049850 R08: 0000000059263a83 R09: ffff9460840e4000
    [ 8633.839853] R10: 0000000000000014 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffb04d407f7dc0
    [ 8633.839854] R13: ffffffffa4ce3240 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9460b7681f60
    [ 8633.839857] FS:  00007fcac2e02700(0000) GS:ffff9460bdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    [ 8633.839858] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    [ 8633.839859] CR2: 00007f27beb77e28 CR3: 0000000077734000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
    [ 8633.839867] Call Trace:
    [ 8633.839871]  ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x421/0x890
    [ 8633.839873]  ip_route_output_key_hash+0x5e/0x80
    [ 8633.839876]  ip_route_output_flow+0x1a/0x50
    [ 8633.839878]  __ip4_datagram_connect+0x154/0x310
    [ 8633.839880]  ip4_datagram_connect+0x28/0x40
    [ 8633.839882]  __sys_connect+0xd6/0x100
    ...

The WARN_ON is triggered in fib_select_default which is invoked when
there are multiple default routes. Update the function to use
fib_info_nhc and convert the nexthop checks to use fib_nh_common.

Add test case that covers the affected code path.

[0] https://github.com/FRRouting/frr/issues/6089

Fixes: 493ced1ac4 ("ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objects")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-22 19:57:39 -07:00
Alexander Aring
faee676944 net: add net available in build_state
The build_state callback of lwtunnel doesn't contain the net namespace
structure yet. This patch will add it so we can check on specific
address configuration at creation time of rpl source routes.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-29 22:30:57 -07:00
Joe Perches
a8eceea84a inet: Use fallthrough;
Convert the various uses of fallthrough comments to fallthrough;

Done via script
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b56602fcf79f849e733e7b521bb0e17895d390fa.1582230379.git.joe@perches.com/

And by hand:

net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c has a fallthrough comment outside of an #ifdef block
that causes gcc to emit a warning if converted in-place.

So move the new fallthrough; inside the containing #ifdef/#endif too.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-12 15:55:00 -07:00
Ido Schimmel
90b93f1b31 ipv4: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routes
When performing L3 offload, routes and nexthops are usually programmed
into two different tables in the underlying device. Therefore, the fact
that a nexthop resides in hardware does not necessarily mean that all
the associated routes also reside in hardware and vice-versa.

While the kernel can signal to user space the presence of a nexthop in
hardware (via 'RTNH_F_OFFLOAD'), it does not have a corresponding flag
for routes. In addition, the fact that a route resides in hardware does
not necessarily mean that the traffic is offloaded. For example,
unreachable routes (i.e., 'RTN_UNREACHABLE') are programmed to trap
packets to the CPU so that the kernel will be able to generate the
appropriate ICMP error packet.

This patch adds an "offload" and "trap" indications to IPv4 routes, so
that users will have better visibility into the offload process.

'struct fib_alias' is extended with two new fields that indicate if the
route resides in hardware or not and if it is offloading traffic from
the kernel or trapping packets to it. Note that the new fields are added
in the 6 bytes hole and therefore the struct still fits in a single
cache line [1].

Capable drivers are expected to invoke fib_alias_hw_flags_set() with the
route's key in order to set the flags.

The indications are dumped to user space via a new flags (i.e.,
'RTM_F_OFFLOAD' and 'RTM_F_TRAP') in the 'rtm_flags' field in the
ancillary header.

v2:
* Make use of 'struct fib_rt_info' in fib_alias_hw_flags_set()

[1]
struct fib_alias {
        struct hlist_node  fa_list;                      /*     0    16 */
        struct fib_info *          fa_info;              /*    16     8 */
        u8                         fa_tos;               /*    24     1 */
        u8                         fa_type;              /*    25     1 */
        u8                         fa_state;             /*    26     1 */
        u8                         fa_slen;              /*    27     1 */
        u32                        tb_id;                /*    28     4 */
        s16                        fa_default;           /*    32     2 */
        u8                         offload:1;            /*    34: 0  1 */
        u8                         trap:1;               /*    34: 1  1 */
        u8                         unused:6;             /*    34: 2  1 */

        /* XXX 5 bytes hole, try to pack */

        struct callback_head rcu __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /*    40    16 */

        /* size: 56, cachelines: 1, members: 12 */
        /* sum members: 50, holes: 1, sum holes: 5 */
        /* sum bitfield members: 8 bits (1 bytes) */
        /* forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 5 */
        /* last cacheline: 56 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-14 18:53:35 -08:00
Ido Schimmel
1e301fd04e ipv4: Encapsulate function arguments in a struct
fib_dump_info() is used to prepare RTM_{NEW,DEL}ROUTE netlink messages
using the passed arguments. Currently, the function takes 11 arguments,
6 of which are attributes of the route being dumped (e.g., prefix, TOS).

The next patch will need the function to also dump to user space an
indication if the route is present in hardware or not. Instead of
passing yet another argument, change the function to take a struct
containing the different route attributes.

v2:
* Name last argument of fib_dump_info()
* Move 'struct fib_rt_info' to include/net/ip_fib.h so that it could
  later be passed to fib_alias_hw_flags_set()

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-14 18:53:35 -08:00
David Ahern
e0a312629f ipv4: Fix table id reference in fib_sync_down_addr
Hendrik reported routes in the main table using source address are not
removed when the address is removed. The problem is that fib_sync_down_addr
does not account for devices in the default VRF which are associated
with the main table. Fix by updating the table id reference.

Fixes: 5a56a0b3a4 ("net: Don't delete routes in different VRFs")
Reported-by: Hendrik Donner <hd@os-cillation.de>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-07 16:14:36 -08:00
Donald Sharp
7bdf4de126 net: Properly update v4 routes with v6 nexthop
When creating a v4 route that uses a v6 nexthop from a nexthop group.
Allow the kernel to properly send the nexthop as v6 via the RTA_VIA
attribute.

Broken behavior:

$ ip nexthop add via fe80::9 dev eth0
$ ip nexthop show
id 1 via fe80::9 dev eth0 scope link
$ ip route add 4.5.6.7/32 nhid 1
$ ip route show
default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0
4.5.6.7 nhid 1 via 254.128.0.0 dev eth0
10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15
$

Fixed behavior:

$ ip nexthop add via fe80::9 dev eth0
$ ip nexthop show
id 1 via fe80::9 dev eth0 scope link
$ ip route add 4.5.6.7/32 nhid 1
$ ip route show
default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0
4.5.6.7 nhid 1 via inet6 fe80::9 dev eth0
10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15
$

v2, v3: Addresses code review comments from David Ahern

Fixes: dcb1ecb50e (“ipv4: Prepare for fib6_nh from a nexthop object”)
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-05 12:35:58 +02:00
David S. Miller
13091aa305 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Honestly all the conflicts were simple overlapping changes,
nothing really interesting to report.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-17 20:20:36 -07:00
David Ahern
6c48ea5fe6 ipv4: Optimization for fib_info lookup with nexthops
Be optimistic about re-using a fib_info when nexthop id is given and
the route does not use metrics. Avoids a memory allocation which in
most cases is expected to be freed anyways.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-10 10:44:57 -07:00
David Ahern
493ced1ac4 ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objects
Add support for RTA_NH_ID attribute to allow a user to specify a
nexthop id to use with a route. fc_nh_id is added to fib_config to
hold the value passed in the RTA_NH_ID attribute. If a nexthop id
is given, the gateway, device, encap and multipath attributes can
not be set.

Update fib_nh_match to check ids on a route delete.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-10 10:44:56 -07:00
Enrico Weigelt
c3fee640bc net: ipv4: fib_semantics: fix uninitialized variable
fix an uninitialized variable:

  CC      net/ipv4/fib_semantics.o
net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c: In function 'fib_check_nh_v4_gw':
net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1027:12: warning: 'err' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
   if (!tbl || err) {
            ^~

Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-09 12:47:30 -07:00
David S. Miller
a6cdeeb16b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes
done in mainline, take the removals.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07 11:00:14 -07:00
Enrico Weigelt
88e235b80c net: ipv4: drop unneeded likely() call around IS_ERR()
IS_ERR() already calls unlikely(), so this extra unlikely() call
around IS_ERR() is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-05 16:57:23 -07:00
David Ahern
4c7e8084fd ipv4: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib_info
Add 'struct nexthop' and nh_list list_head to fib_info. nh_list is the
fib_info side of the nexthop <-> fib_info relationship.

Add fi_list list_head to 'struct nexthop' to track fib_info entries
using a nexthop instance. Add __remove_nexthop_fib and add it to
__remove_nexthop to walk the new list_head and mark those fib entries
as dead when the nexthop is deleted.

Add a few nexthop helpers for use when a nexthop is added to fib_info:
- nexthop_cmp to determine if 2 nexthops are the same
- nexthop_path_fib_result to select a path for a multipath
  'struct nexthop'
- nexthop_fib_nhc to select a specific fib_nh_common within a
  multipath 'struct nexthop'

Update existing fib_info_nhc to use nexthop_fib_nhc if a fib_info uses
a 'struct nexthop', and mark fib_info_nh as only used for the non-nexthop
case.

Update the fib_info functions to check for fi->nh and take a different
path as needed:
- free_fib_info_rcu - put the nexthop object reference
- fib_release_info - remove the fib_info from the nexthop's fi_list
- nh_comp - use nexthop_cmp when either fib_info references a nexthop
  object
- fib_info_hashfn - use the nexthop id for the hashing vs the oif of
  each fib_nh in a fib_info
- fib_nlmsg_size - add space for the RTA_NH_ID attribute
- fib_create_info - verify nexthop reference can be taken, verify
  nexthop spec is valid for fib entry, and add fib_info to fi_list for
  a nexthop
- fib_select_multipath - use the new nexthop_path_fib_result to select a
  path when nexthop objects are used
- fib_table_lookup - if the 'struct nexthop' is a blackhole nexthop, treat
  it the same as a fib entry using 'blackhole'

The bulk of the changes are in fib_semantics.c and most of that is
moving the existing change_nexthops into an else branch.

Update the nexthop code to walk fi_list on a nexthop deleted to remove
fib entries referencing it.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04 19:26:49 -07:00
David Ahern
dcb1ecb50e ipv4: Prepare for fib6_nh from a nexthop object
Convert more IPv4 code to use fib_nh_common over fib_nh to enable routes
to use a fib6_nh based nexthop. In the end, only code not using a
nexthop object in a fib_info should directly access fib_nh in a fib_info
without checking the famiy and going through fib_nh_common. Those
functions will be marked when it is not directly evident.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04 19:26:49 -07:00
David Ahern
5481d73f81 ipv4: Use accessors for fib_info nexthop data
Use helpers to access fib_nh and fib_nhs fields of a fib_info. Drop the
fib_dev macro which is an alias for the first nexthop. Replacements:

  fi->fib_dev    --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0)->fib_nh_dev
  fi->fib_nh     --> fib_info_nh(fi, 0)
  fi->fib_nh[i]  --> fib_info_nh(fi, i)
  fi->fib_nhs    --> fib_info_num_path(fi)

where fib_info_nh(fi, i) returns fi->fib_nh[nhsel] and fib_info_num_path
returns fi->fib_nhs.

Move the existing fib_info_nhc to nexthop.h and define the new ones
there. A later patch adds a check if a fib_info uses a nexthop object,
and defining the helpers in nexthop.h avoid circular header
dependencies.

After this all remaining open coded references to fi->fib_nhs and
fi->fib_nh are in:
- fib_create_info and helpers used to lookup an existing fib_info
  entry, and
- the netdev event functions fib_sync_down_dev and fib_sync_up.

The latter two will not be reused for nexthops, and the fib_create_info
will be updated to handle a nexthop in a fib_info.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-04 19:26:49 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
David Ahern
06c77c3e67 ipv4: Rename and export nh_update_mtu
Rename nh_update_mtu to fib_nhc_update_mtu and export for use by the
nexthop code.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-22 17:48:44 -07:00
David Ahern
c3669486b5 ipv4: export fib_info_update_nh_saddr
Add scope as input argument versus relying on fib_info reference in
fib_nh, and export fib_info_update_nh_saddr.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-22 17:48:44 -07:00
David Ahern
ac1fab2d13 ipv4: export fib_check_nh
Change fib_check_nh to take net, table and scope as input arguments
over struct fib_config and export for use by nexthop code.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-22 17:48:44 -07:00
David Ahern
a5995e7107 ipv4: Move exception bucket to nh_common
Similar to the cached routes, make IPv4 exceptions accessible when
using an IPv6 nexthop struct with IPv4 routes. Simplify the exception
functions by passing in fib_nh_common since that is all it needs,
and then cleanup the call sites that have extraneous fib_nh conversions.

As with the cached routes this is a change in location only, from fib_nh
up to fib_nh_common; no functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-05 00:47:16 -07:00
David Ahern
0f457a3662 ipv4: Move cached routes to fib_nh_common
While the cached routes, nh_pcpu_rth_output and nh_rth_input, are IPv4
specific, a later patch wants to make them accessible for IPv6 nexthops
with IPv4 routes using a fib6_nh. Move the cached routes from fib_nh to
fib_nh_common and update references.

Initialization of the cached entries is moved to fib_nh_common_init,
and free is moved to fib_nh_common_release.

Change in location only, from fib_nh up to fib_nh_common; no functional
change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-05 00:47:16 -07:00
Michal Kubecek
ae0be8de9a netlink: make nla_nest_start() add NLA_F_NESTED flag
Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most
netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not
setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers
not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's
mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display
the structure of their contents.

Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be
userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than
through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames
nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start()
as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually
are rewritten to use nla_nest_start().

Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using
this semantic patch:

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
+nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2)

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED)
+nla_nest_start(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:03:44 -04:00
David Ahern
ecc5663cce net: Change nhc_flags to unsigned char
nhc_flags holds the RTNH_F flags for a given nexthop (fib{6}_nh).
All of the RTNH_F_ flags fit in an unsigned char, and since the API to
userspace (rtnh_flags and lower byte of rtm_flags) is 1 byte it can not
grow. Make nhc_flags in fib_nh_common an unsigned char and shrink the
size of the struct by 8, from 56 to 48 bytes.

Update the flags arguments for up netdevice events and fib_nexthop_info
which determines the RTNH_F flags to return on a dump/event. The RTNH_F
flags are passed in the lower byte of rtm_flags which is an unsigned int
so use a temp variable for the flags to fib_nexthop_info and combine
with rtm_flags in the caller.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-23 19:44:18 -07:00
David Ahern
ffa8ce54be lwtunnel: Pass encap and encap type attributes to lwtunnel_fill_encap
Currently, lwtunnel_fill_encap hardcodes the encap and encap type
attributes as RTA_ENCAP and RTA_ENCAP_TYPE, respectively. The nexthop
objects want to re-use this code but the encap attributes passed to
userspace as NHA_ENCAP and NHA_ENCAP_TYPE. Since that is the only
difference, change lwtunnel_fill_encap to take the attribute type as
an input.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-23 19:42:29 -07:00
David Ahern
3c618c1dbb net: Rename net/nexthop.h net/rtnh.h
The header contains rtnh_ macros so rename the file accordingly.
Allows a later patch to use the nexthop.h name for the new
nexthop code.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-22 21:47:25 -07:00
David Ahern
d73f80f921 ipv4: Handle RTA_GATEWAY set to 0
Govindarajulu reported a regression with Network Manager which sends an
RTA_GATEWAY attribute with the address set to 0. Fixup the handling of
RTA_GATEWAY to only set fc_gw_family if the gateway address is actually
set.

Fixes: f35b794b3b ("ipv4: Prepare fib_config for IPv6 gateway")
Reported-by: Govindarajulu Varadarajan <govind.varadar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-10 12:39:25 -07:00
David Ahern
d15662682d ipv4: Allow ipv6 gateway with ipv4 routes
Add support for RTA_VIA and allow an IPv6 nexthop for v4 routes:
   $ ip ro add 172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0
   $ ip ro ls
   ...
   172.16.1.0/24 via inet6 2001:db8::1 dev eth0

For convenience and simplicity, userspace can use RTA_VIA to specify
AF_INET or AF_INET6 gateway.

The common fib_nexthop_info dump function compares the gateway address
family to the nh_common family to know if the gateway should be encoded
as RTA_VIA or RTA_GATEWAY.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-08 15:22:41 -07:00