If the pNFS layout segment is marked with the NFS_LSEG_LAYOUTRETURN
flag, then the assumption is that it has some reporting requirement
to perform through a layoutreturn (e.g. flexfiles layout stats or error
information).
Fixes: e0b7d420f7 ("pNFS: Don't discard layout segments that are marked for return")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the NFS super block is being unmounted, then we currently may end up
telling the server that we've forgotten the layout while it is actually
still in use by the client.
In that case, just assume that the client will soon return the layout
anyway, and so return NFS4ERR_DELAY in response to the layout recall.
Fixes: 58ac3e5923 ("NFSv4/pnfs: Clean up nfs_layout_find_inode()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When a copy offload is performed, we do not expect the source file to
change other than perhaps to see the atime be updated.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the result of a copy offload or clone operation is to grow the
destination file size, then we should update it. The reason is that when
a client holds a delegation, it is authoritative for the file size.
Fixes: 16abd2a0c1 ("NFSv4.2: fix client's attribute cache management for copy_file_range")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Currently the client ignores the value of the sr_eof of the SEEK
operation. According to the spec, if the server didn't find the
requested extent and reached the end of the file, the server
would return sr_eof=true. In case the request for DATA and no
data was found (ie in the middle of the hole), then the lseek
expects that ENXIO would be returned.
Fixes: 1c6dcbe5ce ("NFS: Implement SEEK")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We (adam zabrocki, alexander matrosov, alexander tereshkin, maksym
bazalii) observed the check:
if (fh->size > sizeof(struct nfs_fh))
should not use the size of the nfs_fh struct which includes an extra two
bytes from the size field.
struct nfs_fh {
unsigned short size;
unsigned char data[NFS_MAXFHSIZE];
}
but should determine the size from data[NFS_MAXFHSIZE] so the memcpy
will not write 2 bytes beyond destination. The proposed fix is to
compare against the NFS_MAXFHSIZE directly, as is done elsewhere in fs
code base.
Fixes: d67ae825a5 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver")
Signed-off-by: Nikola Livic <nlivic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the server returns a filehandle with an invalid length, then trace
that, and return an EREMOTEIO error.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We would like the ability to record other XDR errors, particularly
those that are due to server bugs.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED is intended to tell us that the cache needs
revalidation despite the fact that we hold a delegation. We shouldn't
need to store it anymore, though.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If we're trying to update the inode because a previous update left the
cache in a partially unrevalidated state, then allow the update if the
change attrs match.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the NFSv4.2 server supports the 'change_attr_type' attribute, then
allow the client to optimise its attribute cache update strategy.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The change_attr_type allows the server to provide a description of how
the change attribute will behave. This again will allow the client to
optimise its behaviour w.r.t. attribute revalidation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When the client is caching data and a write delegation is held, then the
server may send a CB_GETATTR to query the attributes. When this happens,
the client is supposed to bump the change attribute value that it
returns if it holds cached data.
However that process uses a value that is stored in the delegation. We
do not want to bump the change attribute held in the inode.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We should not be invalidating the access or acl caches in
nfs_check_inode_attributes(), since the point is we're unsure about
whether the contents of the struct nfs_fattr are fully up to date.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Commit 0b467264d0 ("NFS: Fix attribute revalidation") changed the way
we populate the 'invalid' attribute, and made the line that strips away
the NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR bits redundant.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If there is an outstanding layoutcommit, then the list of attributes
whose values are expected to change is not the full set. So let's
be explicit about the full list.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
chown()/chgrp() and chmod() are separate operations, and in addition,
there are mode operations that are performed automatically by the
server. So let's track mode validity separately from the file ownership
validity.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Rename can cause us to revalidate the access cache, so lets track the
nlinks separately from the mode/uid/gid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Don't remove flags from the set retrieved from the cache_validity.
We do want to retrieve all attributes that are listed as being
invalid, whether or not there is a delegation set.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When checking cache validity, be more specific than just 'we want to
check the page cache validity'. In almost all cases, we want to check
that change attribute, and possibly also the size.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Add an argument to nfs_revalidate_inode() to allow callers to specify
which attributes they need to check for validity.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When we do a 'chown' or 'chgrp', the server will clear the suid/sgid
bits. Ensure that we mirror that in nfs_setattr_update_inode().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If statx has valid attributes available that weren't asked for, then
return them and set the result mask appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the user doesn't set STATX_UID/GID/MODE, then don't care if they are
known to be stale. Ditto if we're not being asked for the file size.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Ensure that when the change attribute or the size change, we also
remember to revalidate the space used.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When we're looking to revalidate the page cache, we should just ensure
that we mark the change attribute invalid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We don't currently support STATX_BTIME, so don't advertise it in the
return values for nfs_getattr().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We need to use unsigned long subtraction and then convert to signed in
order to deal correcly with C overflow rules.
Fixes: f506200346 ("NFS: Set an attribute barrier on all updates")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Whether we're allocating or delallocating space, we should flush out the
pending writes in order to avoid races with attribute updates.
Fixes: 1e564d3dbd ("NFSv4.2: Fix a race in nfs42_proc_deallocate()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We can't use nfs4_fattr_bitmap as a bitmask, because it hasn't been
filtered to represent the attributes supported by the server. Instead,
let's revert to using server->cache_consistency_bitmask after adding in
the missing SPACE_USED attribute.
Fixes: 913eca1aea ("NFS: Fallocate should use the nfs4_fattr_bitmap")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
As currently set, the calls to nfs4_bitmask_adjust() will end up
overwriting the contents of the nfs_server cache_consistency_bitmask
field.
The intention here should be to modify a private copy of that mask in
the close/delegreturn/write arguments.
Fixes: 76bd5c016e ("NFSv4: make cache consistency bitmask dynamic")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Separate field in nameidata (nd->state) holding the flags that
should be internal-only - that way we both get some spare bits
in LOOKUP_... and get simpler rules for nd->root lifetime rules,
since we can set the replacement of LOOKUP_ROOT (ND_ROOT_PRESET)
at the same time we set nd->root.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The change attribute is always set by all NFS client versions so get rid
of the open-coded version.
Fixes: 3cc55f4434 ("nfs: use change attribute for NFS re-exports")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Mounting NFSv3 uses default timeout parameters specified by underlying
sunrpc transport, and mount options like 'timeo' and 'retrans', unlike
NFSv4, are not honored.
But sometimes we want to set non-default timeout value when mounting
NFSv3, so pass 'timeo' and 'retrans' to nfs_mount() and fill the
'timeout' field of struct rpc_create_args before creating RPC
connection. This is also consistent with NFSv4 behavior.
Note that this only sets the timeout value of rpc connection to mountd,
but the timeout of rpcbind connection should be set as well. A later
patch will fix the rpcbind part.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Rather than removing the support in nfs_init_timeout_values(), we should
just fix up the validation checks in the mount option parsers.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Fix shift out-of-bounds in xprt_calc_majortimeo(). This is caused
by a garbage timeout (retrans) mount option being passed to nfs mount,
in this case from syzkaller.
If the protocol is XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP, then 'retrans' is a shift
value for a 64-bit long integer, so 'retrans' cannot be >= 64.
If it is >= 64, fail the mount and return an error.
Fixes: 9954bf92c0 ("NFS: Move mount parameterisation bits into their own file")
Reported-by: syzbot+ba2e91df8f74809417fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+f3a0fa110fd630ab56c8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The cached NFSv3/v4 readdir cookies are associated with a verifier,
which is checked by the server on subsequent calls to readdir, and is
only expected to change when the cookies (and hence also the page cache
contents) are considered invalid.
We therefore do have to store the verifier, but only when the page cache
is empty.
Fixes: b593c09f83 ("NFS: Improve handling of directory verifiers")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If we're doing uncached readdir(), then the readdir cookie could be
different from the one cached in the nfs_inode. We should therefore
ensure that we save that one in the struct nfs_open_dir_context.
Fixes: 35df59d3ef ("NFS: Reduce number of RPC calls when doing uncached readdir")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the loop in nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array() runs more than once, subsequent
READDIR RPCs may wrongly carry a zero cookie verifier and non-zero cookie.
Make sure subsequent calls to READDIR carry the cookie verifier returned
by the first call.
Signed-off-by: Nagendra S Tomar <natomar@microsoft.com>
Fixes: b593c09f83 ("NFS: Improve handling of directory verifiers")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Keep track of whether or not there were LSM security context
options passed during mount (ie creation of the superblock).
Then, while deciding if the superblock can be shared for the new
mount, check if the newly passed in LSM security context options
are compatible with the existing superblock's ones by calling
security_sb_mnt_opts_compat().
Previously, with selinux enabled, NFS wasn't able to do the
following 2mounts:
mount -o vers=4.2,sec=sys,context=system_u:object_r:root_t:s0
<serverip>:/ /mnt
mount -o vers=4.2,sec=sys,context=system_u:object_r:swapfile_t:s0
<serverip>:/scratch /scratch
2nd mount would fail with "mount.nfs: an incorrect mount option was
specified" and var log messages would have:
"SElinux: mount invalid. Same superblock, different security
settings for.."
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
[PM: tweak subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
In nfs_fill_super() passed in nfs_fs_context can never be NULL.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
[PM: tweak subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
The NFSv4 protocol doesn't have any notion of reomoving an attribute, so
removexattr(path,"system.nfs4_acl") doesn't make sense.
There's no documented return value. Arguably it could be EOPNOTSUPP but
I'm a little worried an application might take that to mean that we
don't support ACLs or xattrs. How about EINVAL?
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
An xattr 'get' handler is expected to return the length of the value on
success, yet _nfs4_get_security_label() (and consequently also
nfs4_xattr_get_nfs4_label(), which is used as an xattr handler) returns
just 0 on success.
Fix this by returning label.len instead, which contains the length of
the result.
Fixes: aa9c266962 ("NFS: Client implementation of Labeled-NFS")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
nfs_set_cache_invalid() has code to handle delegations, and other
optimisations, so let's use it when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
nfs_set_cache_invalid() has code to handle delegations, and other
optimisations, so let's use it when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The fact that the lookup revalidation failed, does not mean that the
inode contents have changed.
Fixes: 5ceb9d7fda ("NFS: Refactor nfs_lookup_revalidate()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There should be no reason to expect the directory permissions to change
just because the directory contents changed or a negative lookup timed
out. So let's avoid doing a full call to nfs_mark_for_revalidate() in
that case.
Furthermore, if this is a negative dentry, and we haven't actually done
a new lookup, then we have no reason yet to believe the directory has
changed at all. So let's remove the gratuitous directory inode
invalidation altogether when called from
nfs_lookup_revalidate_negative().
Reported-by: Geert Jansen <gerardu@amazon.com>
Fixes: 5ceb9d7fda ("NFS: Refactor nfs_lookup_revalidate()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
CREATE requests return a post_op_fh3, rather than nfs_fh3. The
post_op_fh3 includes an extra word to indicate 'handle_follows'.
Without that additional word, create fails when full 64-byte
filehandles are in use.
Add NFS3_post_op_fh_sz, and correct the size calculation for
NFS3_createres_sz.
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This follows what was done in 8c2fabc654.
With the default being m, it's impossible to build the module into the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Timo Rothenpieler <timo@rothenpieler.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
inode_wrong_type(inode, mode) returns true if setting inode->i_mode
to given value would've changed the inode type. We have enough of
those checks open-coded to make a helper worthwhile.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"A few stragglers (and one due to me missing it originally), and fixes
for changes in this merge window mostly. In particular:
- blktrace cleanups (Chaitanya, Greg)
- Kill dead blk_pm_* functions (Bart)
- Fixes for the bio alloc changes (Christoph)
- Fix for the partition changes (Christoph, Ming)
- Fix for turning off iopoll with polled IO inflight (Jeffle)
- nbd disconnect fix (Josef)
- loop fsync error fix (Mauricio)
- kyber update depth fix (Yang)
- max_sectors alignment fix (Mikulas)
- Add bio_max_segs helper (Matthew)"
* tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (21 commits)
block: Add bio_max_segs
blktrace: fix documentation for blk_fill_rw()
block: memory allocations in bounce_clone_bio must not fail
block: remove the gfp_mask argument to bounce_clone_bio
block: fix bounce_clone_bio for passthrough bios
block-crypto-fallback: use a bio_set for splitting bios
block: fix logging on capacity change
blk-settings: align max_sectors on "logical_block_size" boundary
block: reopen the device in blkdev_reread_part
block: don't skip empty device in in disk_uevent
blktrace: remove debugfs file dentries from struct blk_trace
nbd: handle device refs for DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT properly
kyber: introduce kyber_depth_updated()
loop: fix I/O error on fsync() in detached loop devices
block: fix potential IO hang when turning off io_poll
block: get rid of the trace rq insert wrapper
blktrace: fix blk_rq_merge documentation
blktrace: fix blk_rq_issue documentation
blktrace: add blk_fill_rwbs documentation comment
block: remove superfluous param in blk_fill_rwbs()
...
It's often inconvenient to use BIO_MAX_PAGES due to min() requiring the
sign to be the same. Introduce bio_max_segs() and change BIO_MAX_PAGES to
be unsigned to make it easier for the users.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- New Features:
- Support for eager writes, and the write=eager and write=wait mount options
- Other Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Fix typos in some comments
- Fix up fall-through warnings for Clang
- Cleanups to the NFS readpage codepath
- Remove FMR support in rpcrdma_convert_iovs()
- Various other cleanups to xprtrdma
- Fix xprtrdma pad optimization for servers that don't support RFC 8797
- Improvements to rpcrdma tracepoints
- Fix up nfs4_bitmask_adjust()
- Optimize sparse writes past the end of files
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS Client Updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Support for eager writes, and the write=eager and write=wait mount
options
- Other Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Fix typos in some comments
- Fix up fall-through warnings for Clang
- Cleanups to the NFS readpage codepath
- Remove FMR support in rpcrdma_convert_iovs()
- Various other cleanups to xprtrdma
- Fix xprtrdma pad optimization for servers that don't support
RFC 8797
- Improvements to rpcrdma tracepoints
- Fix up nfs4_bitmask_adjust()
- Optimize sparse writes past the end of files"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (27 commits)
NFS: Support the '-owrite=' option in /proc/self/mounts and mountinfo
NFS: Set the stable writes flag when initialising the super block
NFS: Add mount options supporting eager writes
NFS: Add support for eager writes
NFS: 'flags' field should be unsigned in struct nfs_server
NFS: Don't set NFS_INO_INVALID_XATTR if there is no xattr cache
NFS: Always clear an invalid mapping when attempting a buffered write
NFS: Optimise sparse writes past the end of file
NFS: Fix documenting comment for nfs_revalidate_file_size()
NFSv4: Fixes for nfs4_bitmask_adjust()
xprtrdma: Clean up rpcrdma_prepare_readch()
rpcrdma: Capture bytes received in Receive completion tracepoints
xprtrdma: Pad optimization, revisited
rpcrdma: Fix comments about reverse-direction operation
xprtrdma: Refactor invocations of offset_in_page()
xprtrdma: Simplify rpcrdma_convert_kvec() and frwr_map()
xprtrdma: Remove FMR support in rpcrdma_convert_iovs()
NFS: Add nfs_pageio_complete_read() and remove nfs_readpage_async()
NFS: Call readpage_async_filler() from nfs_readpage_async()
NFS: Refactor nfs_readpage() and nfs_readpage_async() to use nfs_readdesc
...
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdfhttps://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
1d7b902e28
In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
that port has been done correctly.
The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
mounts based on file descriptors only.
Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
path resolution.
While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.
With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
projects.
There is a simple tool available at
https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped
that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
decide to pull this in the following weeks:
Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
directory:
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: mnt/my-file
# owner: u1001
# group: u1001
user::rw-
user:u1001:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
# owner: ubuntu
# group: ubuntu
user::rw-
user:ubuntu:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--"
* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
xfs: support idmapped mounts
ext4: support idmapped mounts
fat: handle idmapped mounts
tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
fs: add mount_setattr()
fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
fs: split out functions to hold writers
namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ima: handle idmapped mounts
apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
exec: handle idmapped mounts
would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly
due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups.
This pull request contains:
- Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia)
- Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel)
- bsg error path fix (Pan)
- blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan)
- -EBUSY discard fix (Jan)
- bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph)
- bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph)
- Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph)
- Block trace point cleanups (Christoph)
- hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph)
- Block based swap cleanups (Christoph)
- Zoned write granularity support (Damien)
- Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)"
* tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits)
mm: simplify swapdev_block
sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case
block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()
zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size
block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit
block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition()
nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices
nvme: cleanup zone information initialization
block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute
block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool
md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request
block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set
block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set
block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short
block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries
block: streamline bvec_alloc
block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper
block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c
block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs
...
- Update NFSv2 and NFSv3 XDR decoding functions
- Further improve support for re-exporting NFS mounts
- Convert NFSD stats to per-CPU counters
- Add batch Receive posting to the server's RPC/RDMA transport
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
- Update NFSv2 and NFSv3 XDR decoding functions
- Further improve support for re-exporting NFS mounts
- Convert NFSD stats to per-CPU counters
- Add batch Receive posting to the server's RPC/RDMA transport
* tag 'nfsd-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (65 commits)
nfsd: skip some unnecessary stats in the v4 case
nfs: use change attribute for NFS re-exports
NFSv4_2: SSC helper should use its own config.
nfsd: cstate->session->se_client -> cstate->clp
nfsd: simplify nfsd4_check_open_reclaim
nfsd: remove unused set_client argument
nfsd: find_cpntf_state cleanup
nfsd: refactor set_client
nfsd: rename lookup_clientid->set_client
nfsd: simplify nfsd_renew
nfsd: simplify process_lock
nfsd4: simplify process_lookup1
SUNRPC: Correct a comment
svcrdma: DMA-sync the receive buffer in svc_rdma_recvfrom()
svcrdma: Reduce Receive doorbell rate
svcrdma: Deprecate stat variables that are no longer used
svcrdma: Restore read and write stats
svcrdma: Convert rdma_stat_sq_starve to a per-CPU counter
svcrdma: Convert rdma_stat_recv to a per-CPU counter
svcrdma: Refactor svc_rdma_init() and svc_rdma_clean_up()
...
We need to wait for outstanding writes on the page to complete before we
can update it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Support eager writing to the server, meaning that we write the data to
cache on the server, and wait for that to complete. This ensures that we
see ENOSPC errors immediately.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the page cache is invalid, then we can't do read-modify-write, so
ensure that we do clear it when we know it is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we're doing a write, and the entire page lies beyond the end-of-file,
then we can assume the write can be extended to cover the beginning of
the page, since we know the data in that region will be all zeros.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We don't want to ask for the ACL in a WRITE reply, since we don't have
a preallocated buffer.
Instead of checking NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS, which is really about
managing the access cache, we should look at the value of
NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER. Also ensure we assign the mode, owner and
owner_group flags to the correct bit mask.
Finally, fix up the check for NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME to retrieve the
ctime, and add a check for NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE.
Fixes: 76bd5c016e ("NFSv4: make cache consistency bitmask dynamic")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Add nfs_pageio_complete_read() and call this from both nfs_readpage()
and nfs_readpages(), since the submission and accounting is the same
for both functions.
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Refactor slightly so nfs_readpage_async() calls into
readpage_async_filler().
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Both nfs_readpage() and nfs_readpages() use similar code.
This patch should be no functional change, and refactors
nfs_readpage_async() to use nfs_readdesc to enable future
merging of nfs_readpage_async() and nfs_readpage_async_filler().
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There is a small inconsistency with nfs_readpage() vs nfs_readpages() with
regards to NFSIOS_READPAGES. In readpage we unconditionally increment
NFSIOS_READPAGES at the top, which means even if the read fails. In
readpages, we increment NFSIOS_READPAGES at the bottom based on how
many pages were successfully read. Change readpage to be consistent with
readpages and so NFSIOS_READPAGES only reflects successful, non-fscache
reads.
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In prep for the new fscache netfs API, refactor nfs_readpage()
and nfs_readpages() for future patches. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix multiple
warnings by explicitly add multiple break/goto/return/fallthrough
statements instead of just letting the code fall through to the next
case.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
'nfs42.h' is already included above and can be removed here.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When exporting NFS, we may as well use the real change attribute
returned by the original server instead of faking up a change attribute
from the ctime.
Note we can't do that by setting I_VERSION--that would also turn on the
logic in iversion.h which treats the lower bit specially, and that
doesn't make sense for NFS.
So instead we define a new export operation for filesystems like NFS
that want to manage the change attribute themselves.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Currently NFSv4_2 SSC helper, nfs_ssc, incorrectly uses GRACE_PERIOD
as its config. Fix by adding new config NFS_V4_2_SSC_HELPER which
depends on NFS_V4_2 and is automatically selected when NFSD_V4 is
enabled. Also removed the file name from a comment in nfs_ssc.c.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
bio_alloc never returns NULL when it can sleep.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The next few patches will employ these strings to help make server-
side trace logs more human-readable. A similar technique is already
in use in kernel RPC client code.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
If a layoutget ends up being reordered w.r.t. a layoutreturn, e.g. due
to a layoutget-on-open not knowing a priori which file to lock, then we
must assume the layout is no longer being considered valid state by the
server.
Incrementally improve our ability to reject such states by using the
cached old stateid in conjunction with the plh_barrier to try to
identify them.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When we're scheduling a layoutreturn, we need to ignore any further
incoming layouts with sequence ids that are going to be affected by the
layout return.
Fixes: 44ea8dfce0 ("NFS/pnfs: Reference the layout cred in pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the server returns a new stateid that does not match the one in our
cache, then try to return the one we hold instead of just invalidating
it on the client side. This ensures that both client and server will
agree that the stateid is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the server returns a new stateid that does not match the one in our
cache, then pnfs_layout_process() will leak the layout segments returned
by pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid().
Fixes: 9888d837f3 ("pNFS: Force a retry of LAYOUTGET if the stateid doesn't match our cache")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.
As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.
The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.
In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The two helpers inode_permission() and generic_permission() are used by
the vfs to perform basic permission checking by verifying that the
caller is privileged over an inode. In order to handle idmapped mounts
we extend the two helpers with an additional user namespace argument.
On idmapped mounts the two helpers will make sure to map the inode
according to the mount's user namespace and then peform identical
permission checks to inode_permission() and generic_permission(). If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Before referencing the inode, we must ensure that the superblock can be
referenced. Otherwise, we can end up with iput() calling superblock
operations that are no longer valid or accessible.
Fixes: ea7c38fef0 ("NFSv4: Ensure we reference the inode for return-on-close in delegreturn")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Before referencing the inode, we must ensure that the superblock can be
referenced. Otherwise, we can end up with iput() calling superblock
operations that are no longer valid or accessible.
Fixes: e39d8a186e ("NFSv4: Fix an Oops during delegation callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If we exit _lgopen_prepare_attached() without setting a layout, we will
currently leak the plh_outstanding counter.
Fixes: 411ae722d1 ("pNFS: Wait for stale layoutget calls to complete in pnfs_update_layout()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We must ensure that we pass a layout segment to nfs_retry_commit() when
we're cleaning up after pnfs_bucket_alloc_ds_commits(). Otherwise,
requests that should be committed to the DS will get committed to the
MDS.
Do so by ensuring that pnfs_bucket_get_committing() always tries to
return a layout segment when it returns a non-empty page list.
Fixes: c84bea5944 ("NFS/pNFS: Simplify bucket layout segment reference counting")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
