Commit Graph

43 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
260af1562e bcachefs: Kill alloc_v4.fragmentation_lru
The fragmentation_lru field hasn't been needed since we reworked the LRU
btrees to use the btree write buffer; previously it was used to resolve
collisions, but the revised LRU btree uses the backpointer (the bucket)
as part of the key.

It should have been deleted at the time of the LRU rework; since it
wasn't, that left places for bugs to hide, in check/repair.

This fixes LRU fsck on a filesystem image helpfully provided by a user
who disappeared before I could get his name for the reported-by.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
01bf5e3bd2 bcachefs: minor lru fsck fixes
check_lru_key() wasn't using write buffer updates for deleting bad lru
entries - dating from before the lru btree used the btree write buffer.

And when possibly flushing the btree write buffer (to make sure we're
seeing a real inconsistency), we need to be using the modern
bch2_btree_write_buffer_maybe_flush().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-10-04 20:25:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d97de0d017 bcachefs: Make bkey_fsck_err() a wrapper around fsck_err()
bkey_fsck_err() was added as an interface that looks like fsck_err(),
but previously all it did was ensure that the appropriate error counter
was incremented in the superblock.

This is a cleanup and bugfix patch that converts it to a wrapper around
fsck_err(). This is needed to fix an issue with the upgrade path to
disk_accounting_v3, where the "silent fix" error list now includes
bkey_fsck errors; fsck_err() handles this in a unified way, and since we
need to change printing of bkey fsck errors from the caller to the inner
bkey_fsck_err() calls, this ends up being a pretty big change.

Als,, rename .invalid() methods to .validate(), for clarity, while we're
changing the function signature anyways (to drop the printbuf argument).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-08-13 23:00:50 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a850bde649 bcachefs: fsck_err() may now take a btree_trans
fsck_err() now optionally takes a btree_trans; if the current thread has
one, it is required that it be passed.

The next patch will use this to unlock when waiting for user input.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-07-14 19:00:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d39881d2da bcachefs: add check for missing fragmentation in check_alloc_to_lru_ref()
We need to make sure we're not missing any fragmenation entries in the
LRU BTREE after repairing ALLOC BTREE

Also, use the new bch2_btree_write_buffer_maybe_flush() helper; this was
only working without it before since bucket invalidation (usually)
wasn't happening while fsck was running.

Co-developed-by: Daniel Hill <daniel@gluo.nz>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-06-29 18:35:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
65eaf4e24a bcachefs: s/bkey_invalid_flags/bch_validate_flags
We're about to start using bch_validate_flags for superblock section
validation - it's no longer bkey specific.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-09 16:23:36 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5dd8c60e1e bcachefs: iter/update/trigger/str_hash flag cleanup
Combine iter/update/trigger/str_hash flags into a single enum, and
x-macroize them for a to_text() function later.

These flags are all for a specific iter/key/update context, so it makes
sense to group them together - iter/update/trigger flags were already
given distinct bits, this cleans up and unifies that handling.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-08 17:29:18 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
cdce109431 bcachefs: reconstruct_alloc cleanup
Now that we've got the errors_silent mechanism, we don't have to check
if the reconstruct_alloc option is set all over the place.

Also - users no longer have to explicitly select fsck and fix_errors.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 21:22:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
506b187603 bcachefs: bch2_btree_bit_mod -> bch2_btree_bit_mod_buffered
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-03-13 21:22:24 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
80eab7a7c2 bcachefs: for_each_btree_key() now declares loop iter
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:42 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
cf904c8d96 bcachefs: bch_err_(fn|msg) check if should print
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:41 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
cb52d23e77 bcachefs: Rename BTREE_INSERT flags
BTREE_INSERT flags are actually transaction commit flags - rename them
for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-01-01 11:47:37 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
b65db750e2 bcachefs: Enumerate fsck errors
This patch adds a superblock error counter for every distinct fsck
error; this means that when analyzing filesystems out in the wild we'll
be able to see what sorts of inconsistencies are being found and repair,
and hence what bugs to look for.

Errors validating bkeys are not yet considered distinct fsck errors, but
this patch adds a new helper, bkey_fsck_err(), in order to add distinct
error types for them as well.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6bd68ec266 bcachefs: Heap allocate btree_trans
We're using more stack than we'd like in a number of functions, and
btree_trans is the biggest object that we stack allocate.

But we have to do a heap allocatation to initialize it anyways, so
there's no real downside to heap allocating the entire thing.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8e992c6c1f bcachefs: bch2_btree_bit_mod()
New helper for bitset btrees.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8726dc936f bcachefs: Change check for invalid key types
As part of the forward compatibility patch series, we need to allow for
new key types without complaining loudly when running an old version.

This patch changes the flags parameter of bkey_invalid to an enum, and
adds a new flag to indicate we're being called from the transaction
commit path.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1bb3c2a974 bcachefs: New error message helpers
Add two new helpers for printing error messages with __func__ and
bch2_err_str():
 - bch_err_fn
 - bch_err_msg

Also kill the old error strings in the recovery path, which were causing
us to incorrectly report memory allocation failures - they're not needed
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bcb79a51cb bcachefs: bch2_bkey_get_iter() helpers
Introduce new helpers for a common pattern:

  bch2_trans_iter_init();
  bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot();

 - bch2_bkey_get_iter_type() returns -ENOENT if it doesn't find a key of
   the correct type
 - bch2_bkey_get_val_typed() copies the val out of the btree to a
   (typically stack allocated) variable; it handles the case where the
   value in the btree is smaller than the current version of the type,
   zeroing out the remainder.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
174f930b8e bcachefs: bkey_ops.min_val_size
This adds a new field to bkey_ops for the minimum size of the value,
which standardizes that check and also enforces the new rule (previously
done somewhat ad-hoc) that we can extend value types by adding new
fields on to the end.

To make that work we do _not_ initialize min_val_size with sizeof,
instead we initialize it to the size of the first version of those
values.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
330970c2c6 bcachefs: Make reconstruct_alloc quieter
We shouldn't be printing out fsck errors for expected errors - this
helps make test logs more readable, and makes it easier to see what the
actual failure was.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
80c3308578 bcachefs: Fragmentation LRU
Now that we have much more efficient updates to the LRU btree, this
patch adds a new LRU that indexes buckets by fragmentation.

This means copygc no longer has to scan every bucket to find buckets
that need to be evacuated.

Changes:
 - A new field in bch_alloc_v4, fragmentation_lru - this corresponds to
   the bucket's position in the fragmentation LRU. We add a new field
   for this instead of calculating it as needed because we may make the
   fragmentation LRU optional; this field indicates whether a bucket is
   on the fragmentation LRU.

   Also, zoned devices will introduce variable bucket sizes; explicitly
   recording the LRU position will be safer for them.

 - A new copygc path for using the fragmentation LRU instead of
   scanning every bucket and building up an in-memory heap.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1b30ed5fd8 bcachefs: Use btree write buffer for LRU btree
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:53 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
629a21b621 bcachefs: Improve invalidate_one_bucket() error messages
Make sure to check for lru entries that point to buckets that don't
exist as well as buckets in the wrong state, and improve the error
message we print out.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
facafdcbc1 bcachefs: Change bkey_invalid() rw param to flags
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
83f33d6865 bcachefs: Rework lru btree
This patch changes how the LRU index works:

Instead of using KEY_TYPE_lru where the bucket the lru entry points to
is part of the value, this switches to KEY_TYPE_set and encoding the
bucket we refer to in the low bits of the key.

This means that we no longer have to check for collisions when inserting
LRU entries. We'll be making using of this in the next patch, which adds
a btree write buffer - a pure write buffer for btree updates, where
updates are appended to a simple array and then periodically sorted and
batch inserted.

This is a new on disk format version, and a forced upgrade.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:52 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
19a614d2e4 bcachefs: Better inlining for bch2_alloc_to_v4_mut
This separates out the slowpath into a separate function, and inlines
bch2_alloc_v4_mut into bch2_trans_start_alloc_update(), the main place
it's called.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:49 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9fea089a95 bcachefs: Check for lru entries with time=0
These are invalid.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:49 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
994ba47543 bcachefs: New btree helpers
This introduces some new conveniences, to help cut down on boilerplate:

 - bch2_trans_kmalloc_nomemzero() - performance optimiation
 - bch2_bkey_make_mut()
 - bch2_bkey_get_mut()
 - bch2_bkey_get_mut_typed()
 - bch2_bkey_alloc()

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
78c0b75c34 bcachefs: More errcode cleanup
We shouldn't be overloading standard error codes now that we have
provisions for bcachefs-specific errorcodes: this patch converts super.c
and super-io.c to per error site errcodes, with a bit of cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:48 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1615505cdf bcachefs: Convert bch2_check_lrus() to for_each_btree_key_commit()
The new for_each_btree_key2() macro handles transaction retries,
allowing us to avoid nested transactions - which we want to avoid since
they're tricky to do completely correctly and upcoming assertions are
going to be checking for that.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:36 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e68914ca84 bcachefs: Rename __bch2_trans_do() -> commit_do()
Better/more descriptive naming, and prep for adding
nested_lockrestart_do() and nested_commit_do().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:35 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
401ec4db63 bcachefs: Printbuf rework
This converts bcachefs to the modern printbuf interface/implementation,
synced with the version to be submitted upstream.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:33 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d8a161ad54 bcachefs: LRU repair tweaks
- Drop old unneeded parameter for whether we're in initial GC - which
   was from when btree updates had to be done differently before we
   went RW.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1cab5a82cc bcachefs: Go RW before bch2_check_lrus()
btree updates before going RW are expensive if they're in random order,
since they use the list of keys for journal replay to insert, which is
just a gap buffer.

This patch improves the bucket invalidate path so that if
bch2_check_lrus() hasn't finished it only prints warnings instead of
doing an emergency shutdown, which means we can now set BCH_FS_MAY_GO_RW
before bch2_check_lrus().

Also, the filesystem state bits are reorganized a bit.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:32 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0b09032653 bcachefs: Improve bch2_lru_delete() error messages
When we detect a filesystem inconsistency, we should include the
relevent keys in the error message. This patch adds a parameter to pass
the key with the lru entry to bch2_lru_delete(), so that it can be
printed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7003589dab bcachefs: Ensure buckets have io_time[READ] set
It's an error if a bucket is in state BCH_DATA_cached but not on the LRU
btree - i.e io_time[READ] == 0 - so, make sure it's set before adding
it.

Also, make some of the LRU code a bit clearer and more direct.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
84befe8ef9 bcachefs: Use bch2_trans_inconsistent_on() in more places
This gets us better error messages.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a9c0a4cbf1 bcachefs: Minor device removal fixes
- We weren't clearing the LRU btree
 - bch2_alloc_read() runs before bch2_check_alloc_key() deletes alloc
   keys for devices/buckets that don't exists, so it needs to check for
   that
 - bch2_check_lrus() needs to check that buckets exists
 - improve some error messages

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:31 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
822835ffea bcachefs: Fold bucket_state in to BCH_DATA_TYPES()
Previously, we were missing accounting for buckets in need_gc_gens and
need_discard states. This matters because buckets in those states need
other btree operations done before they can be used, so they can't be
conuted when checking current number of free buckets against the
allocation watermark.

Also, we weren't directly counting free buckets at all. Now, data type 0
== BCH_DATA_free, and free buckets are counted; this means we can get
rid of the separate (poorly defined) count of unavailable buckets.

This is a new on disk format version, with upgrade and fsck required for
the accounting changes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:30 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
275c8426fb bcachefs: Add rw to .key_invalid()
This adds a new parameter to .key_invalid() methods for whether the key
is being read or written; the idea being that methods can do more
aggressive checks when a key is newly created and being written, when we
wouldn't want to delete the key because of those checks.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:30 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f0ac7df23d bcachefs: Convert .key_invalid methods to printbufs
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:30 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5add07d56a bcachefs: Fsck for need_discard & freespace btrees
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:29 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d326ab2f5d bcachefs: LRU btree
This implements new persistent LRUs, to be used for buckets containing
cached data, as well as stripes ordered by time when a block became
empty.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:29 -04:00