Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- fsnotify updates
- ocfs2 updates
- all of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (127 commits)
console: don't prefer first registered if DT specifies stdout-path
cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups
CREDITS: update Pavel's information, add GPG key, remove snail mail address
mailmap: add Johan Hovold
.gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files
uprobes: remove function declarations from arch/{mips,s390}
spelling.txt: "modeled" is spelt correctly
nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus
arch/tile: adopt the new nmi_backtrace framework
nmi_backtrace: do a local dump_stack() instead of a self-NMI
nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods
min/max: remove sparse warnings when they're nested
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add more description for maps/smaps
mm, proc: fix region lost in /proc/self/smaps
proc: fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self
proc: add LSM hook checks to /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns
proc: relax /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns capability requirements
meminfo: break apart a very long seq_printf with #ifdefs
seq/proc: modify seq_put_decimal_[u]ll to take a const char *, not char
proc: faster /proc/*/status
...
These inode operations are no longer used; remove them.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Current supplementary groups code can massively overallocate memory and
is implemented in a way so that access to individual gid is done via 2D
array.
If number of gids is <= 32, memory allocation is more or less tolerable
(140/148 bytes). But if it is not, code allocates full page (!)
regardless and, what's even more fun, doesn't reuse small 32-entry
array.
2D array means dependent shifts, loads and LEAs without possibility to
optimize them (gid is never known at compile time).
All of the above is unnecessary. Switch to the usual
trailing-zero-len-array scheme. Memory is allocated with
kmalloc/vmalloc() and only as much as needed. Accesses become simpler
(LEA 8(gi,idx,4) or even without displacement).
Maximum number of gids is 65536 which translates to 256KB+8 bytes. I
think kernel can handle such allocation.
On my usual desktop system with whole 9 (nine) aux groups, struct
group_info shrinks from 148 bytes to 44 bytes, yay!
Nice side effects:
- "gi->gid[i]" is shorter than "GROUP_AT(gi, i)", less typing,
- fix little mess in net/ipv4/ping.c
should have been using GROUP_AT macro but this point becomes moot,
- aux group allocation is persistent and should be accounted as such.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817201927.GA2096@p183.telecom.by
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Recently, Redhat reported that nvml test suite failed on QEMU/KVM,
more detailed info please refer to:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1365721
Actually, this bug is not only for NVDIMM/DAX but also for any other
file systems. This simple test case abstracted from nvml can easily
reproduce this bug in common environment:
-------------------------- testcase.c -----------------------------
int
is_pmem_proc(const void *addr, size_t len)
{
const char *caddr = addr;
FILE *fp;
if ((fp = fopen("/proc/self/smaps", "r")) == NULL) {
printf("!/proc/self/smaps");
return 0;
}
int retval = 0; /* assume false until proven otherwise */
char line[PROCMAXLEN]; /* for fgets() */
char *lo = NULL; /* beginning of current range in smaps file */
char *hi = NULL; /* end of current range in smaps file */
int needmm = 0; /* looking for mm flag for current range */
while (fgets(line, PROCMAXLEN, fp) != NULL) {
static const char vmflags[] = "VmFlags:";
static const char mm[] = " wr";
/* check for range line */
if (sscanf(line, "%p-%p", &lo, &hi) == 2) {
if (needmm) {
/* last range matched, but no mm flag found */
printf("never found mm flag.\n");
break;
} else if (caddr < lo) {
/* never found the range for caddr */
printf("#######no match for addr %p.\n", caddr);
break;
} else if (caddr < hi) {
/* start address is in this range */
size_t rangelen = (size_t)(hi - caddr);
/* remember that matching has started */
needmm = 1;
/* calculate remaining range to search for */
if (len > rangelen) {
len -= rangelen;
caddr += rangelen;
printf("matched %zu bytes in range "
"%p-%p, %zu left over.\n",
rangelen, lo, hi, len);
} else {
len = 0;
printf("matched all bytes in range "
"%p-%p.\n", lo, hi);
}
}
} else if (needmm && strncmp(line, vmflags,
sizeof(vmflags) - 1) == 0) {
if (strstr(&line[sizeof(vmflags) - 1], mm) != NULL) {
printf("mm flag found.\n");
if (len == 0) {
/* entire range matched */
retval = 1;
break;
}
needmm = 0; /* saw what was needed */
} else {
/* mm flag not set for some or all of range */
printf("range has no mm flag.\n");
break;
}
}
}
fclose(fp);
printf("returning %d.\n", retval);
return retval;
}
void *Addr;
size_t Size;
/*
* worker -- the work each thread performs
*/
static void *
worker(void *arg)
{
int *ret = (int *)arg;
*ret = is_pmem_proc(Addr, Size);
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) {
printf("usage: %s file [env].\n", argv[0]);
return -1;
}
int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
struct stat stbuf;
fstat(fd, &stbuf);
Size = stbuf.st_size;
Addr = mmap(0, stbuf.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
close(fd);
pthread_t threads[NTHREAD];
int ret[NTHREAD];
/* kick off NTHREAD threads */
for (int i = 0; i < NTHREAD; i++)
pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, worker, &ret[i]);
/* wait for all the threads to complete */
for (int i = 0; i < NTHREAD; i++)
pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
/* verify that all the threads return the same value */
for (int i = 1; i < NTHREAD; i++) {
if (ret[0] != ret[i]) {
printf("Error i %d ret[0] = %d ret[i] = %d.\n", i,
ret[0], ret[i]);
}
}
printf("%d", ret[0]);
return 0;
}
It failed as some threads can not find the memory region in
"/proc/self/smaps" which is allocated in the main process
It is caused by proc fs which uses 'file->version' to indicate the VMA that
is the last one has already been handled by read() system call. When the
next read() issues, it uses the 'version' to find the VMA, then the next
VMA is what we want to handle, the related code is as follows:
if (last_addr) {
vma = find_vma(mm, last_addr);
if (vma && (vma = m_next_vma(priv, vma)))
return vma;
}
However, VMA will be lost if the last VMA is gone, e.g:
The process VMA list is A->B->C->D
CPU 0 CPU 1
read() system call
handle VMA B
version = B
return to userspace
unmap VMA B
issue read() again to continue to get
the region info
find_vma(version) will get VMA C
m_next_vma(C) will get VMA D
handle D
!!! VMA C is lost !!!
In order to fix this bug, we make 'file->version' indicate the end address
of the current VMA. m_start will then look up a vma which with vma_start
< last_vm_end and moves on to the next vma if we found the same or an
overlapping vma. This will guarantee that we will not miss an exclusive
vma but we can still miss one if the previous vma was shrunk. This is
acceptable because guaranteeing "never miss a vma" is simply not feasible.
User has to cope with some inconsistencies if the file is not read in one
go.
[mhocko@suse.com: changelog fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475296958-27652-1-git-send-email-robert.hu@intel.com
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Hu <robert.hu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In changing from checking ptrace_may_access(p, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS)
to capable(CAP_SYS_NICE), I missed that ptrace_my_access succeeds when p
== current, but the CAP_SYS_NICE doesn't.
Thus while the previous commit was intended to loosen the needed
privileges to modify a processes timerslack, it needlessly restricted a
task modifying its own timerslack via the proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns
(which is permitted also via the PR_SET_TIMERSLACK method).
This patch corrects this by checking if p == current before checking the
CAP_SYS_NICE value.
This patch applies on top of my two previous patches currently in -mm
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471906870-28624-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oren Laadan <orenl@cellrox.com>
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@android.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As requested, this patch checks the existing LSM hooks
task_getscheduler/task_setscheduler when reading or modifying the task's
timerslack value.
Previous versions added new get/settimerslack LSM hooks, but since they
checked the same PROCESS__SET/GETSCHED values as existing hooks, it was
suggested we just use the existing ones.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oren Laadan <orenl@cellrox.com>
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@android.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When an interface to allow a task to change another tasks timerslack was
first proposed, it was suggested that something greater then
CAP_SYS_NICE would be needed, as a task could be delayed further then
what normally could be done with nice adjustments.
So CAP_SYS_PTRACE was adopted instead for what became the
/proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns interface. However, for Android (where this
feature originates), giving the system_server CAP_SYS_PTRACE would allow
it to observe and modify all tasks memory. This is considered too high
a privilege level for only needing to change the timerslack.
After some discussion, it was realized that a CAP_SYS_NICE process can
set a task as SCHED_FIFO, so they could fork some spinning processes and
set them all SCHED_FIFO 99, in effect delaying all other tasks for an
infinite amount of time.
So as a CAP_SYS_NICE task can already cause trouble for other tasks,
using it as a required capability for accessing and modifying
/proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns seems sufficient.
Thus, this patch loosens the capability requirements to CAP_SYS_NICE and
removes CAP_SYS_PTRACE, simplifying some of the code flow as well.
This is technically an ABI change, but as the feature just landed in
4.6, I suspect no one is yet using it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oren Laadan <orenl@cellrox.com>
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@android.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use a specific routine to emit most lines so that the code is easier to
read and maintain.
akpm:
text data bss dec hex filename
2976 8 0 2984 ba8 fs/proc/meminfo.o before
2669 8 0 2677 a75 fs/proc/meminfo.o after
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8fce7fdef2ba081a4ef531594e97da8a9feebb58.1470810406.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Allow some seq_puts removals by taking a string instead of a single
char.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update vmstat_show(), per Joe]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/667e1cf3d436de91a5698170a1e98d882905e956.1470704995.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When the huge page is added to the page cahce (huge_add_to_page_cache),
the page private flag will be cleared. since this code
(remove_inode_hugepages) will only be called for pages in the page
cahce, PagePrivate(page) will always be false.
The patch remove the code without any functional change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475113323-29368-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Avoid making ifdef get pretty unwieldy if many ARCHs support gigantic
page. No functional change with this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475227569-63446-2-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After using the offset of the swap entry as the key of the swap cache,
the page_index() becomes exactly same as page_file_index(). So the
page_file_index() is removed and the callers are changed to use
page_index() instead.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473270649-27229-2-git-send-email-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The global zero page is used to satisfy an anonymous read fault. If
THP(Transparent HugePage) is enabled then the global huge zero page is
used. The global huge zero page uses an atomic counter for reference
counting and is allocated/freed dynamically according to its counter
value.
CPU time spent on that counter will greatly increase if there are a lot
of processes doing anonymous read faults. This patch proposes a way to
reduce the access to the global counter so that the CPU load can be
reduced accordingly.
To do this, a new flag of the mm_struct is introduced:
MMF_USED_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE. With this flag, the process only need to touch
the global counter in two cases:
1 The first time it uses the global huge zero page;
2 The time when mm_user of its mm_struct reaches zero.
Note that right now, the huge zero page is eligible to be freed as soon
as its last use goes away. With this patch, the page will not be
eligible to be freed until the exit of the last process from which it
was ever used.
And with the use of mm_user, the kthread is not eligible to use huge
zero page either. Since no kthread is using huge zero page today, there
is no difference after applying this patch. But if that is not desired,
I can change it to when mm_count reaches zero.
Case used for test on Haswell EP:
usemem -n 72 --readonly -j 0x200000 100G
Which spawns 72 processes and each will mmap 100G anonymous space and
then do read only access to that space sequentially with a step of 2MB.
CPU cycles from perf report for base commit:
54.03% usemem [kernel.kallsyms] [k] get_huge_zero_page
CPU cycles from perf report for this commit:
0.11% usemem [kernel.kallsyms] [k] mm_get_huge_zero_page
Performance(throughput) of the workload for base commit: 1784430792
Performance(throughput) of the workload for this commit: 4726928591
164% increase.
Runtime of the workload for base commit: 707592 us
Runtime of the workload for this commit: 303970 us
50% drop.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fe51a88f-446a-4622-1363-ad1282d71385@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Ebru Akagunduz <ebru.akagunduz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Trying to walk all of virtual memory requires architecture specific
knowledge. On x86_64, addresses must be sign extended from bit 48,
whereas on arm64 the top VA_BITS of address space have their own set of
page tables.
clear_refs_write() calls walk_page_range() on the range 0 to ~0UL, it
provides a test_walk() callback that only expects to be walking over
VMAs. Currently walk_pmd_range() will skip memory regions that don't
have a VMA, reporting them as a hole.
As this call only expects to walk user address space, make it walk 0 to
'highest_vm_end'.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472655792-22439-1-git-send-email-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To support DAX pmd mappings with unmodified applications, filesystems
need to align an mmap address by the pmd size.
Call thp_get_unmapped_area() from f_op->get_unmapped_area.
Note, there is no change in behavior for a non-DAX file.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472497881-9323-3-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The extern struct variable ocfs2_inode_cache is not defined. It meant to
use ocfs2_inode_cachep defined in super.c, I think. Fortunately it is
not used anywhere now, so no impact actually. Clean it up to fix this
mistake.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57E1E49D.8050503@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The workqueue "dlm_worker" queues a single work item &dlm->dispatched_work
and thus it doesn't require execution ordering. Hence, alloc_workqueue
has been used to replace the deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
instance.
The WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag has been set to ensure forward progress under
memory pressure.
Since there are fixed number of work items, explicit concurrency
limit is unnecessary here.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2b5ad8d6688effe1a9ddb2bc2082d26fbbe00302.1472590094.git.bhaktipriya96@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The workqueue "ocfs2_wq" queues multiple work items viz
&osb->la_enable_wq, &journal->j_recovery_work, &os->os_orphan_scan_work,
&osb->osb_truncate_log_wq which require strict execution ordering. Hence,
an ordered dedicated workqueue has been used.
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM has been set to ensure forward progress under memory
pressure because the workqueue is being used on a memory reclaim path.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/66279de510a7f4cfc6e386d99b7e04b3f65fb11b.1472590094.git.bhaktipriya96@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The workqueue "o2net_wq" queues multiple work items viz
&old_sc->sc_shutdown_work, &sc->sc_rx_work, &sc->sc_connect_work which
require strict execution ordering. Hence, an ordered dedicated
workqueue has been used.
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM has been set to ensure forward progress under memory
pressure.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ddc12e5766c79ba26f8a00d98049107f8a1d4866.1472590094.git.bhaktipriya96@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The workqueue "user_dlm_worker" queues a single work item
&lockres->l_work per user_lock_res instance and so it doesn't require
execution ordering. Hence, alloc_workqueue has been used to replace the
deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue instance.
The WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag has been set to ensure forward progress under
memory pressure.
Since there are fixed number of work items, explicit concurrency
limit is unnecessary here.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9748136d3a3b18138ad1d6ba708367aa1fe9f98c.1472590094.git.bhaktipriya96@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bhaktipriya Shridhar <bhaktipriya96@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use assert_spin_locked() macro instead of hand-made BUG_ON statements.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474537439-18919-1-git-send-email-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When freeing permission events by fsnotify_destroy_event(), the warning
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&event->list)); may falsely hit.
This is because although fanotify_get_response() saw event->response
set, there is nothing to make sure the current CPU also sees the removal
of the event from the list. Add proper locking around the WARN_ON() to
avoid the false warning.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473797711-14111-7-git-send-email-jack@suse.cz
Reported-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fanotify code has its own lock (access_lock) to protect a list of events
waiting for a response from userspace.
However this is somewhat awkward as the same list_head in the event is
protected by notification_lock if it is part of the notification queue
and by access_lock if it is part of the fanotify private queue which
makes it difficult for any reliable checks in the generic code. So make
fanotify use the same lock - notification_lock - for protecting its
private event list.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473797711-14111-6-git-send-email-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
notification_mutex is used to protect the list of pending events. As such
there's no reason to use a sleeping lock for it. Convert it to a
spinlock.
[jack@suse.cz: fixed version]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474031567-1831-1-git-send-email-jack@suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473797711-14111-5-git-send-email-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fsnotify_flush_notify() and fanotify_release() destroy notification
event while holding notification_mutex.
The destruction of fanotify event includes a path_put() call which may
end up calling into a filesystem to delete an inode if we happen to be
the last holders of dentry reference which happens to be the last holder
of inode reference.
That in turn may violate lock ordering for some filesystems since
notification_mutex is also acquired e. g. during write when generating
fanotify event.
Also this is the only thing that forces notification_mutex to be a
sleeping lock. So drop notification_mutex before destroying a
notification event.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473797711-14111-4-git-send-email-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All filesystems that support xattrs by now do so via xattr handlers.
They all define sb->s_xattr, and their getxattr, setxattr, and
removexattr inode operations use the generic inode operations. On
filesystems that don't support xattrs, the xattr inode operations are
all NULL, and sb->s_xattr is also NULL.
This means that we can remove the getxattr, setxattr, and removexattr
inode operations and directly call the generic handlers, or better,
inline expand those handlers into fs/xattr.c.
Filesystems that do not support xattrs on some inodes should clear the
IOP_XATTR i_opflags flag in those inodes. (Right now, some filesystems
have checks to disable xattrs on some inodes in the ->list, ->get, and
->set xattr handler operations instead.) The IOP_XATTR flag is
automatically cleared in inodes of filesystems that don't have xattr
support.
In orangefs, symlinks do have a setxattr iop but no getxattr iop. Add a
check for symlinks to orangefs_inode_getxattr to preserve the current,
weird behavior; that check may not be necessary though.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When an inode doesn't support xattrs, turn listxattr off as well.
(When xattrs are "turned off", the VFS still passes security xattr
operations through to security modules, which can still expose inode
security labels that way.)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Right now, various places in the kernel check for the existence of
getxattr, setxattr, and removexattr inode operations and directly call
those operations. Switch to helper functions and test for the IOP_XATTR
flag instead.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Instead of special xattr inode operations, use the IOP_XATTR inode
operations flag for the special libfs empty directories.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
With this change, all the xattr handler based operations will produce an
-EIO result for bad inodes, and we no longer only depend on inode->i_op
to be set to bad_inode_ops.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The IOP_XATTR inode operations flag in inode->i_opflags indicates that
the inode has xattr support. The flag is automatically set by
new_inode() on filesystems with xattr support (where sb->s_xattr is
defined), and cleared otherwise. Filesystems can explicitly clear it
for inodes that should not have xattr support.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull VFS splice updates from Al Viro:
"There's a bunch of branches this cycle, both mine and from other folks
and I'd rather send pull requests separately.
This one is the conversion of ->splice_read() to ITER_PIPE iov_iter
(and introduction of such). Gets rid of a lot of code in fs/splice.c
and elsewhere; there will be followups, but these are for the next
cycle... Some pipe/splice-related cleanups from Miklos in the same
branch as well"
* 'work.splice_read' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
pipe: fix comment in pipe_buf_operations
pipe: add pipe_buf_steal() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_confirm() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_release() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_get() helper
relay: simplify relay_file_read()
switch default_file_splice_read() to use of pipe-backed iov_iter
switch generic_file_splice_read() to use of ->read_iter()
new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed
fuse_dev_splice_read(): switch to add_to_pipe()
skb_splice_bits(): get rid of callback
new helper: add_to_pipe()
splice: lift pipe_lock out of splice_to_pipe()
splice: switch get_iovec_page_array() to iov_iter
splice_to_pipe(): don't open-code wakeup_pipe_readers()
consistent treatment of EFAULT on O_DIRECT read/write
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Lots of bug fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (40 commits)
ext4: remove unused variable
ext4: use journal inode to determine journal overhead
ext4: create function to read journal inode
ext4: unmap metadata when zeroing blocks
ext4: remove plugging from ext4_file_write_iter()
ext4: allow unlocked direct IO when pages are cached
ext4: require encryption feature for EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
fscrypto: use standard macros to compute length of fname ciphertext
ext4: do not unnecessarily null-terminate encrypted symlink data
ext4: release bh in make_indexed_dir
ext4: Allow parallel DIO reads
ext4: allow DAX writeback for hole punch
jbd2: fix lockdep annotation in add_transaction_credits()
blockgroup_lock.h: simplify definition of NR_BG_LOCKS
blockgroup_lock.h: remove debris from bgl_lock_ptr() conversion
fscrypto: make filename crypto functions return 0 on success
fscrypto: rename completion callbacks to reflect usage
fscrypto: remove unnecessary includes
fscrypto: improved validation when loading inode encryption metadata
ext4: fix memory leak when symlink decryption fails
...
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block layer changes in 4.9.
As mentioned at the last merge window, I've changed things up and now
do just one branch for core block layer changes, and driver changes.
This avoids dependencies between the two branches. Outside of this
main pull request, there are two topical branches coming as well.
This pull request contains:
- A set of fixes, and a conversion to blk-mq, of nbd. From Josef.
- Set of fixes and updates for lightnvm from Matias, Simon, and Arnd.
Followup dependency fix from Geert.
- General fixes from Bart, Baoyou, Guoqing, and Linus W.
- CFQ async write starvation fix from Glauber.
- Add supprot for delayed kick of the requeue list, from Mike.
- Pull out the scalable bitmap code from blk-mq-tag.c and make it
generally available under the name of sbitmap. Only blk-mq-tag uses
it for now, but the blk-mq scheduling bits will use it as well.
From Omar.
- bdev thaw error progagation from Pierre.
- Improve the blk polling statistics, and allow the user to clear
them. From Stephen.
- Set of minor cleanups from Christoph in block/blk-mq.
- Set of cleanups and optimizations from me for block/blk-mq.
- Various nvme/nvmet/nvmeof fixes from the various folks"
* 'for-4.9/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (54 commits)
fs/block_dev.c: return the right error in thaw_bdev()
nvme: Pass pointers, not dma addresses, to nvme_get/set_features()
nvme/scsi: Remove power management support
nvmet: Make dsm number of ranges zero based
nvmet: Use direct IO for writes
admin-cmd: Added smart-log command support.
nvme-fabrics: Add host_traddr options field to host infrastructure
nvme-fabrics: revise host transport option descriptions
nvme-fabrics: rework nvmf_get_address() for variable options
nbd: use BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING
blkcg: Annotate blkg_hint correctly
cfq: fix starvation of asynchronous writes
blk-mq: add flag for drivers wanting blocking ->queue_rq()
blk-mq: remove non-blocking pass in blk_mq_map_request
blk-mq: get rid of manual run of queue with __blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
block: export bio_free_pages to other modules
lightnvm: propagate device_add() error code
lightnvm: expose device geometry through sysfs
lightnvm: control life of nvm_dev in driver
blk-mq: register device instead of disk
...
I only implemented the sync version of this call, since it's the
easiest. I can simply call vfs_copy_range() and have the vfs do the
right thing for the filesystem being exported.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Eric Sandeen reports that xfs can return this if filesystem corruption
prevented completing the operation.
Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
No need to spam the logs here.
The only drawback is losing information if we ever encounter two
different unmapped errors, but in practice we've rarely see even one.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
If we allow pseudo-filesystems created with mount_pseudo to have xattr
handlers, we can replace sockfs_getxattr with a sockfs_xattr_get handler
to use the xattr handler name parsing.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_XATTR is off, jffs2_xattr_handlers is defined as
NULL. With sb->s_xattr == NULL, the generic_{get,set,remove}xattr
functions produce the same result as setting the {get,set,remove}xattr
inode operations to NULL, so there is no need for these macros.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When NULL is passed to one of the xattr system calls as the attribute
name, copying that name from user space already fails with -EFAULT;
xattr_resolve_name is never called with a NULL attribute name.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'rxrpc-rewrite-20161004' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Fixes
This set of patches contains a bunch of fixes:
(1) Fix an oops on incoming call to a local endpoint without a bound
service.
(2) Only ping for a lost reply in a client call (this is inapplicable to
service calls).
(3) Fix maybe uninitialised variable warnings in the ACK/ABORT sending
function by splitting it.
(4) Fix loss of PING RESPONSE ACKs due to them being subsumed by PING ACK
generation.
(5) OpenAFS improperly terminates calls it makes as a client under some
circumstances by not fully hard-ACK'ing the last DATA packets. This
is alleviated by a new call appearing on the same channel implicitly
completing the previous call on that channel. Handle this implicit
completion.
(6) Properly handle expiry of service calls due to the aforementioned
improper termination with no follow up call to implicitly complete it:
(a) The call's background processor needs to be queued to complete the
call, send an abort and notify the socket.
(b) The call's background processor needs to notify the socket (or the
kernel service) when it has completed the call.
(c) A negative error code must thence be returned to the kernel
service so that it knows the call died.
(d) The AFS filesystem must detect the fatal error and end the call.
(7) Must produce a DELAY ACK when the actual service operation takes a
while to process and must cancel the ACK when the reply is ready.
(8) Don't request an ACK on the last DATA packet of the Tx phase as this
confuses OpenAFS.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
injection facility. With this, we could fix several corner cases. And, in order
to improve the performance, we set inline_dentry by default and enhance the
exisiting discard issue flow. In addition, we added f2fs_migrate_page for better
memory management.
= Enhancement =
- set inline_dentry by default
- improve discard issue flow
- add more fault injection cases in f2fs
- allow block preallocation for encrypted files
- introduce migrate_page callback function
- avoid truncating the next direct node block at every checkpoint
= Bug fixes =
- set page flag correctly between write_begin and write_end
- missing error handling cases detected by fault injection
- preallocate blocks regarding to 4KB alignement correctly
- dentry and filename handling of encryption
- lost xattrs of directories
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've investigated how f2fs deals with errors given by
our fault injection facility. With this, we could fix several corner
cases. And, in order to improve the performance, we set inline_dentry
by default and enhance the exisiting discard issue flow. In addition,
we added f2fs_migrate_page for better memory management.
Enhancements:
- set inline_dentry by default
- improve discard issue flow
- add more fault injection cases in f2fs
- allow block preallocation for encrypted files
- introduce migrate_page callback function
- avoid truncating the next direct node block at every checkpoint
Bug fixes:
- set page flag correctly between write_begin and write_end
- missing error handling cases detected by fault injection
- preallocate blocks regarding to 4KB alignement correctly
- dentry and filename handling of encryption
- lost xattrs of directories"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (69 commits)
f2fs: introduce update_ckpt_flags to clean up
f2fs: don't submit irrelevant page
f2fs: fix to commit bio cache after flushing node pages
f2fs: introduce get_checkpoint_version for cleanup
f2fs: remove dead variable
f2fs: remove redundant io plug
f2fs: support checkpoint error injection
f2fs: fix to recover old fault injection config in ->remount_fs
f2fs: do fault injection initialization in default_options
f2fs: remove redundant value definition
f2fs: support configuring fault injection per superblock
f2fs: adjust display format of segment bit
f2fs: remove dirty inode pages in error path
f2fs: do not unnecessarily null-terminate encrypted symlink data
f2fs: handle errors during recover_orphan_inodes
f2fs: avoid gc in cp_error case
f2fs: should put_page for summary page
f2fs: assign return value in f2fs_gc
f2fs: add customized migrate_page callback
f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags
...
miscellaneous improvements
- clean up debugfs globals
- remove dead code in sysfs
- reorganize duplicated sysfs attribute structs
- consolidate sysfs show and store functions
- remove duplicated sysfs_ops structures
- describe organization of sysfs
- make devreq_mutex static
- g_orangefs_stats -> orangefs_stats for consistency
- rename most remaining global variables
feature negotiation
enable Orangefs userspace and kernel module to negotiate mutually
supported features.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.9-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"Miscellaneous improvements:
- clean up debugfs globals
- remove dead code in sysfs
- reorganize duplicated sysfs attribute structs
- consolidate sysfs show and store functions
- remove duplicated sysfs_ops structures
- describe organization of sysfs
- make devreq_mutex static
- g_orangefs_stats -> orangefs_stats for consistency
- rename most remaining global variables
Feature negotiation:
- enable Orangefs userspace and kernel module to negotiate mutually
supported features"
* tag 'for-linus-4.9-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
Revert "orangefs: bump minimum userspace version"
orangefs: bump minimum userspace version
orangefs: rename most remaining global variables
orangefs: g_orangefs_stats -> orangefs_stats for consistency
orangefs: make devreq_mutex static
orangefs: describe organization of sysfs
orangefs: remove duplicated sysfs_ops structures
orangefs: consolidate sysfs show and store functions
orangefs: reorganize duplicated sysfs attribute structs
orangefs: remove dead code in sysfs
orangefs: clean up debugfs globals
orangefs: do not allow client readahead cache without feature bit
orangefs: add features op
orangefs: record userspace version for feature compatbility
orangefs: add readahead count and size to sysfs
orangefs: re-add flush_racache from out-of-tree
orangefs: turn param response value into union
orangefs: add missing param request ops
orangefs: rename remaining bits of mmap readahead cache
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes is a number of smaller things that have been
overlooked in other development cycles focused on more fundamental
change. The devpts changes are small things that were a distraction
until we managed to kill off DEVPTS_MULTPLE_INSTANCES. There is an
trivial regression fix to autofs for the unprivileged mount changes
that went in last cycle. A pair of ioctls has been added by Andrey
Vagin making it is possible to discover the relationships between
namespaces when referring to them through file descriptors.
The big user visible change is starting to add simple resource limits
to catch programs that misbehave. With namespaces in general and user
namespaces in particular allowing users to use more kinds of
resources, it has become important to have something to limit errant
programs. Because the purpose of these limits is to catch errant
programs the code needs to be inexpensive to use as it always on, and
the default limits need to be high enough that well behaved programs
on well behaved systems don't encounter them.
To this end, after some review I have implemented per user per user
namespace limits, and use them to limit the number of namespaces. The
limits being per user mean that one user can not exhause the limits of
another user. The limits being per user namespace allow contexts where
the limit is 0 and security conscious folks can remove from their
threat anlysis the code used to manage namespaces (as they have
historically done as it root only). At the same time the limits being
per user namespace allow other parts of the system to use namespaces.
Namespaces are increasingly being used in application sand boxing
scenarios so an all or nothing disable for the entire system for the
security conscious folks makes increasing use of these sandboxes
impossible.
There is also added a limit on the maximum number of mounts present in
a single mount namespace. It is nontrivial to guess what a reasonable
system wide limit on the number of mount structure in the kernel would
be, especially as it various based on how a system is using
containers. A limit on the number of mounts in a mount namespace
however is much easier to understand and set. In most cases in
practice only about 1000 mounts are used. Given that some autofs
scenarious have the potential to be 30,000 to 50,000 mounts I have set
the default limit for the number of mounts at 100,000 which is well
above every known set of users but low enough that the mount hash
tables don't degrade unreaonsably.
These limits are a start. I expect this estabilishes a pattern that
other limits for resources that namespaces use will follow. There has
been interest in making inotify event limits per user per user
namespace as well as interest expressed in making details about what
is going on in the kernel more visible"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (28 commits)
autofs: Fix automounts by using current_real_cred()->uid
mnt: Add a per mount namespace limit on the number of mounts
netns: move {inc,dec}_net_namespaces into #ifdef
nsfs: Simplify __ns_get_path
tools/testing: add a test to check nsfs ioctl-s
nsfs: add ioctl to get a parent namespace
nsfs: add ioctl to get an owning user namespace for ns file descriptor
kernel: add a helper to get an owning user namespace for a namespace
devpts: Change the owner of /dev/pts/ptmx to the mounter of /dev/pts
devpts: Remove sync_filesystems
devpts: Make devpts_kill_sb safe if fsi is NULL
devpts: Simplify devpts_mount by using mount_nodev
devpts: Move the creation of /dev/pts/ptmx into fill_super
devpts: Move parse_mount_options into fill_super
userns: When the per user per user namespace limit is reached return ENOSPC
userns; Document per user per user namespace limits.
mntns: Add a limit on the number of mount namespaces.
netns: Add a limit on the number of net namespaces
cgroupns: Add a limit on the number of cgroup namespaces
ipcns: Add a limit on the number of ipc namespaces
...
Included in this update:
- change of XFS mailing list to linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
- iomap-based DAX infrastructure w/ XFS and ext2 support
- small iomap fixes and additions
- more efficient XFS delayed allocation infrastructure based on iomap
- a rework of log recovery writeback scheduling to ensure we don't
fail recovery when trying to replay items that are already on disk
- some preparation patches for upcoming reflink support
- configurable error handling fixes and documentation
- aio access time update race fixes for XFS and generic_file_read_iter
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs and iomap updates from Dave Chinner:
"The main things in this update are the iomap-based DAX infrastructure,
an XFS delalloc rework, and a chunk of fixes to how log recovery
schedules writeback to prevent spurious corruption detections when
recovery of certain items was not required.
The other main chunk of code is some preparation for the upcoming
reflink functionality. Most of it is generic and cleanups that stand
alone, but they were ready and reviewed so are in this pull request.
Speaking of reflink, I'm currently planning to send you another pull
request next week containing all the new reflink functionality. I'm
working through a similar process to the last cycle, where I sent the
reverse mapping code in a separate request because of how large it
was. The reflink code merge is even bigger than reverse mapping, so
I'll be doing the same thing again....
Summary for this update:
- change of XFS mailing list to linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
- iomap-based DAX infrastructure w/ XFS and ext2 support
- small iomap fixes and additions
- more efficient XFS delayed allocation infrastructure based on iomap
- a rework of log recovery writeback scheduling to ensure we don't
fail recovery when trying to replay items that are already on disk
- some preparation patches for upcoming reflink support
- configurable error handling fixes and documentation
- aio access time update race fixes for XFS and
generic_file_read_iter"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (40 commits)
fs: update atime before I/O in generic_file_read_iter
xfs: update atime before I/O in xfs_file_dio_aio_read
ext2: fix possible integer truncation in ext2_iomap_begin
xfs: log recovery tracepoints to track current lsn and buffer submission
xfs: update metadata LSN in buffers during log recovery
xfs: don't warn on buffers not being recovered due to LSN
xfs: pass current lsn to log recovery buffer validation
xfs: rework log recovery to submit buffers on LSN boundaries
xfs: quiesce the filesystem after recovery on readonly mount
xfs: remote attribute blocks aren't really userdata
ext2: use iomap to implement DAX
ext2: stop passing buffer_head to ext2_get_blocks
xfs: use iomap to implement DAX
xfs: refactor xfs_setfilesize
xfs: take the ilock shared if possible in xfs_file_iomap_begin
xfs: fix locking for DAX writes
dax: provide an iomap based fault handler
dax: provide an iomap based dax read/write path
dax: don't pass buffer_head to copy_user_dax
dax: don't pass buffer_head to dax_insert_mapping
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- Correct ARMs dma-mapping to use the correct printk format strings.
- Avoid defining OBJCOPYFLAGS globally which upsets lkdtm rodata
testing.
- Cleanups to ARMs asm/memory.h include.
- L2 cache cleanups.
- Allow flat nommu binaries to be executed on ARM MMU systems.
- Kernel hardening - add more read-only after init annotations,
including making some kernel vdso variables const.
- Ensure AMBA primecell clocks are appropriately defaulted.
- ARM breakpoint cleanup.
- Various StrongARM 11x0 and companion chip (SA1111) updates to bring
this legacy platform to use more modern APIs for (eg) GPIOs and
interrupts, which will allow us in the future to reduce some of the
board-level driver clutter and elimate function callbacks into board
code via platform data. There still appears to be interest in these
platforms!
- Remove the now redundant secure_flush_area() API.
- Module PLT relocation optimisations. Ard says: This series of 4
patches optimizes the ARM PLT generation code that is invoked at
module load time, to get rid of the O(n^2) algorithm that results in
pathological load times of 10 seconds or more for large modules on
certain STB platforms.
- ARMv7M cache maintanence support.
- L2 cache PMU support
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (35 commits)
ARM: sa1111: provide to_sa1111_device() macro
ARM: sa1111: add sa1111_get_irq()
ARM: sa1111: clean up duplication in IRQ chip implementation
ARM: sa1111: implement a gpio_chip for SA1111 GPIOs
ARM: sa1111: move irq cleanup to separate function
ARM: sa1111: use devm_clk_get()
ARM: sa1111: use devm_kzalloc()
ARM: sa1111: ensure we only touch RAB bus type devices when removing
ARM: 8611/1: l2x0: add PMU support
ARM: 8610/1: V7M: Add dsb before jumping in handler mode
ARM: 8609/1: V7M: Add support for the Cortex-M7 processor
ARM: 8608/1: V7M: Indirect proc_info construction for V7M CPUs
ARM: 8607/1: V7M: Wire up caches for V7M processors with cache support.
ARM: 8606/1: V7M: introduce cache operations
ARM: 8605/1: V7M: fix notrace variant of save_and_disable_irqs
ARM: 8604/1: V7M: Add support for reading the CTR with read_cpuid_cachetype()
ARM: 8603/1: V7M: Add addresses for mem-mapped V7M cache operations
ARM: 8602/1: factor out CSSELR/CCSIDR operations that use cp15 directly
ARM: kernel: avoid brute force search on PLT generation
ARM: kernel: sort relocation sections before allocating PLTs
...
When nfsd calls fh_to_dentry, it expect ESTALE or ENOMEM as errors.
In particular it can be tempting to return ENOENT, but this is not
handled well by nfsd.
Rather than requiring strict adherence to error code code filesystems,
treat all unexpected error codes the same as ESTALE. This is safest.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When it's in the waiting-for-ACK state, the AFS filesystem needs to check
the result of rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() any time it is notified to see if it
is indicating a fatal error. If this is the case, it needs to mark the
call completed otherwise the call just sits there and never goes away.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Implement swapext for filesystems that have reverse mapping. Back in
the reflink patches, we augmented the bmap code with a 'REMAP' flag
that updates only the bmbt and doesn't touch the allocator and
implemented log redo items for those two operations. Now we can
rewrite extent swapping as a (looong) series of remap operations.
This is far less efficient than the fork swapping method implemented
in the past, so we only switch this on for rmap.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Refactor the swapext function to pull out the fork swapping piece
into a separate function. In the next patch we'll add in the bit
we need to make it work with rmap filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Replace structure typedefs with struct expressions and fix some
whitespace issues that result.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add the reflink feature flag to the set of recognized feature flags.
This enables users to write to reflink filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create an error injection point that enables us to simulate being
critically low on per-AG block reservations. This should enable us to
simulate this specific ENOSPC condition so that we can test falling back
to a regular file copy.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Since we don't have a strategy for handling both DAX and reflink,
for now we'll just prohibit both being set at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We don't support sharing blocks on the realtime device. Flag inodes
with the reflink or cowextsize flags set when the reflink feature is
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If the admin doesn't set a CoW extent size or a regular extent size
hint, default to creating CoW reservations 32 blocks long to reduce
fragmentation.
Signed-off-by: DarricK J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Provide a function to convert an unwritten extent to a real one and
vice versa when shared extents are possible.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When it's possible for reverse mappings to overlap (data fork extents
of files on reflink filesystems), use the interval query function to
find the left neighbor of an extent we're trying to add; and be
careful to use the lookup functions to update the neighbors and/or
add new extents.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Wire up some rmap log redo item type codes to map, unmap, or convert
shared data block extents. The actual log item recovery comes in a
later patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Increase the log reservations to handle the increased rolling that
happens at the end of copy-on-write operations.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Trim CoW reservations made on behalf of a cowextsz hint if they get too
old or we run low on quota, so long as we don't have dirty data awaiting
writeback or directio operations in progress.
Garbage collection of the cowextsize extents are kept separate from
prealloc extent reaping because setting the CoW prealloc lifetime to a
(much) higher value than the regular prealloc extent lifetime has been
useful for combatting CoW fragmentation on VM hosts where the VMs
experience bursty write behaviors and we can keep the utilization ratios
low enough that we don't start to run out of space. IOWs, it benefits
us to keep the CoW fork reservations around for as long as we can unless
we run out of blocks or hit inode reclaim.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Prior to the introduction of reflink, allocating a block and mapping
it into a file was performed in a single transaction with a single
block reservation, and the allocator was supposed to find enough
blocks to allocate the extent and any BMBT blocks that might be
necessary (unless we're low on space).
However, due to the way copy on write works, allocation and mapping
have been split into two transactions, which means that we must be
able to handle the case where we allocate an extent for CoW but that
AG runs out of free space before the blocks can be mapped into a file,
and the mapping requires a new BMBT block. When this happens, look in
one of the other AGs for a BMBT block instead of taking the FS down.
The same applies to the functions that convert a data fork to extents
and later btree format.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If the AG free space is down to the reserves, refuse to reflink our
way out of space. Hopefully userspace will make a real copy and/or go
elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
To gracefully handle the situation where a CoW operation turns a
single refcount extent into a lot of tiny ones and then run out of
space when a tree split has to happen, use the per-AG reserved block
pool to pre-allocate all the space we'll ever need for a maximal
btree. For a 4K block size, this only costs an overhead of 0.3% of
available disk space.
When reflink is enabled, we have an unfortunate problem with rmap --
since we can share a block billions of times, this means that the
reverse mapping btree can expand basically infinitely. When an AG is
so full that there are no free blocks with which to expand the rmapbt,
the filesystem will shut down hard.
This is rather annoying to the user, so use the AG reservation code to
reserve a "reasonable" amount of space for rmap. We'll prevent
reflinks and CoW operations if we think we're getting close to
exhausting an AG's free space rather than shutting down, but this
permanent reservation should be enough for "most" users. Hopefully.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch@lst.de: ensure that we invalidate the freed btree buffer]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a per-inode extent size allocator hint for copy-on-write. This
hint is separate from the existing extent size hint so that CoW can
take advantage of the fragmentation-reducing properties of extent size
hints without disabling delalloc for regular writes.
The extent size hint that's fed to the allocator during a copy on
write operation is the greater of the cowextsize and regular extsize
hint.
During reflink, if we're sharing the entire source file to the entire
destination file and the destination file doesn't already have a
cowextsize hint, propagate the source file's cowextsize hint to the
destination file.
Furthermore, zero the bulkstat buffer prior to setting the fields
so that we don't copy kernel memory contents into userspace.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Unshare all shared extents if the user calls fallocate with the new
unshare mode flag set, so that we can guarantee that a subsequent
write will not ENOSPC.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: pass inode instead of file to xfs_reflink_dirty_range,
use iomap infrastructure for copy up]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When we're swapping the extents of two inodes, be sure to swap the
reflink inode flag too.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Teach xfs_getbmapx how to report shared extents and CoW fork contents
accurately in the bmap output by querying the refcount btree
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Define a VFS function which allows userspace to request that the
kernel reflink a range of blocks between two files if the ranges'
contents match. The function fits the new VFS ioctl that standardizes
the checking for the btrfs EXTENT SAME ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Define two VFS functions which allow userspace to reflink a range of
blocks between two files or to reflink one file's contents to another.
These functions fit the new VFS ioctls that standardize the checking
for the btrfs CLONE and CLONE RANGE ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reflink extents from one file to another; that is to say, iteratively
remove the mappings from the destination file, copy the mappings from
the source file to the destination file, and increment the reference
count of all the blocks that got remapped.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Due to the way the CoW algorithm in XFS works, there's an interval
during which blocks allocated to handle a CoW can be lost -- if the FS
goes down after the blocks are allocated but before the block
remapping takes place. This is exacerbated by the cowextsz hint --
allocated reservations can sit around for a while, waiting to get
used.
Since the refcount btree doesn't normally store records with refcount
of 1, we can use it to record these in-progress extents. In-progress
blocks cannot be shared because they're not user-visible, so there
shouldn't be any conflicts with other programs. This is a better
solution than holding EFIs during writeback because (a) EFIs can't be
relogged currently, (b) even if they could, EFIs are bound by
available log space, which puts an unnecessary upper bound on how much
CoW we can have in flight, and (c) we already have a mechanism to
track blocks.
At mount time, read the refcount records and free anything we find
with a refcount of 1 because those were in-progress when the FS went
down.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When destroying the inode, cancel all pending reservations in the CoW
fork so that all the reserved blocks go back to the free pile. In
theory this sort of cleanup is only needed to clean up after write
errors.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When we're freeing blocks (truncate, punch, etc.), clear all CoW
reservations in the range being freed. If the file block count
drops to zero, also clear the inode reflink flag.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
For O_DIRECT writes to shared blocks, we have to CoW them just like
we would with buffered writes. For writes that are not block-aligned,
just bounce them to the page cache.
For block-aligned writes, however, we can do better than that. Use
the same mechanisms that we employ for buffered CoW to set up a
delalloc reservation, allocate all the blocks at once, issue the
writes against the new blocks and use the same ioend functions to
remap the blocks after the write. This should be fairly performant.
Christoph discovered that xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range may stumble
over invalid entries in the extent array given that it drops the ilock
but still expects the index to be stable. Simple fixing it to a new
lookup for every iteration still isn't correct given that
xfs_bmapi_allocate will trigger a BUG_ON() if hitting a hole, and
there is nothing preventing a xfs_bunmapi_cow call removing extents
once we dropped the ilock either.
This patch duplicates the inner loop of xfs_bmapi_allocate into a
helper for xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range so that it can be done under
the same ilock critical section as our CoW fork delayed allocation.
The directio CoW warts will be revisited in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Report shared extents through the iomap interface so that FIEMAP flags
shared blocks accurately. Have xfs_vm_bmap return zero for reflinked
files because the bmap-based swap code requires static block mappings,
which is incompatible with copy on write.
NOTE: Existing userspace bmap users such as lilo will have the same
problem with reflink files.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Support the FIEMAP ioctl that reports extents allocated by a file.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
we only use iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() and iov_iter_advance() -
pages are filled by kernel_readv() via a kvec array (as we used
to do all along), so iov_iter here is used only as a way of
arranging for those pages to be in pipe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
iov_iter variant for passing data into pipe. copy_to_iter()
copies data into page(s) it has allocated and stuffs them into
the pipe; copy_page_to_iter() stuffs there a reference to the
page given to it. Both will try to coalesce if possible.
iov_iter_zero() is similar to copy_to_iter(); iov_iter_get_pages()
and friends will do as copy_to_iter() would have and return the
pages where the data would've been copied. iov_iter_advance()
will truncate everything past the spot it has advanced to.
New primitive: iov_iter_pipe(), used for initializing those.
pipe should be locked all along.
Running out of space acts as fault would for iovec-backed ones;
in other words, giving it to ->read_iter() may result in short
read if the pipe overflows, or -EFAULT if it happens with nothing
copied there.
In other words, ->read_iter() on those acts pretty much like
->splice_read(). Moreover, all generic_file_splice_read() users,
as well as many other ->splice_read() instances can be switched
to that scheme - that'll happen in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
After the write component of a copy-write operation finishes, clean up
the bookkeeping left behind. On error, we simply free the new blocks
and pass the error up. If we succeed, however, then we must remove
the old data fork mapping and move the cow fork mapping to the data
fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: Call the CoW failure function during xfs_cancel_ioend]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a helper method to remove extents from the CoW fork without
any of the side effects (rmapbt/bmbt updates) of the regular extent
deletion routine. We'll eventually use this to clear out the CoW fork
during ioend processing.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When triggering thaw-filesystems via magic sysrq, the system enters a
loop in do_thaw_one(), as thaw_bdev() still returns success if
bd_fsfreeze_count == 0. To fix this, let thaw_bdev() always return
error (and simplify the code a bit at the same time).
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This adds POSIX ACL permission checking to the fuse kernel module.
In addition there are minor bug fixes as well as cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: limit xattr returned size
fuse: remove duplicate cs->offset assignment
fuse: don't use fuse_ioctl_copy_user() helper
fuse_ioctl_copy_user(): don't open-code copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
fuse: get rid of fc->flags
fuse: use timespec64
fuse: don't use ->d_time
fuse: Add posix ACL support
fuse: handle killpriv in userspace fs
fuse: fix killing s[ug]id in setattr
fuse: invalidate dir dentry after chmod
fuse: Use generic xattr ops
fuse: listxattr: verify xattr list
Pull misc filesystem and quota fixes from Jan Kara:
"Some smaller udf, ext2, quota & reiserfs fixes"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext2: Unmap metadata when zeroing blocks
udf: don't bother with full-page write optimisations in adinicb case
reiserfs: Unlock superblock before calling reiserfs_quota_on_mount()
udf: Remove useless check in udf_adinicb_write_begin()
quota: fill in Q_XGETQSTAT inode information for inactive quotas
ext2: Check return value from ext2_get_group_desc()
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) BBR TCP congestion control, from Neal Cardwell, Yuchung Cheng and
co. at Google. https://lwn.net/Articles/701165/
2) Do TCP Small Queues for retransmits, from Eric Dumazet.
3) Support collect_md mode for all IPV4 and IPV6 tunnels, from Alexei
Starovoitov.
4) Allow cls_flower to classify packets in ip tunnels, from Amir Vadai.
5) Support DSA tagging in older mv88e6xxx switches, from Andrew Lunn.
6) Support GMAC protocol in iwlwifi mwm, from Ayala Beker.
7) Support ndo_poll_controller in mlx5, from Calvin Owens.
8) Move VRF processing to an output hook and allow l3mdev to be
loopback, from David Ahern.
9) Support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets. Also from David Ahern.
10) Congestion control in RXRPC, from David Howells.
11) Support geneve RX offload in ixgbe, from Emil Tantilov.
12) When hitting pressure for new incoming TCP data SKBs, perform a
partial rathern than a full purge of the OFO queue (which could be
huge). From Eric Dumazet.
13) Convert XFRM state and policy lookups to RCU, from Florian Westphal.
14) Support RX network flow classification to igb, from Gangfeng Huang.
15) Hardware offloading of eBPF in nfp driver, from Jakub Kicinski.
16) New skbmod packet action, from Jamal Hadi Salim.
17) Remove some inefficiencies in snmp proc output, from Jia He.
18) Add FIB notifications to properly propagate route changes to
hardware which is doing forwarding offloading. From Jiri Pirko.
19) New dsa driver for qca8xxx chips, from John Crispin.
20) Implement RFC7559 ipv6 router solicitation backoff, from Maciej
Żenczykowski.
21) Add L3 mode to ipvlan, from Mahesh Bandewar.
22) Support 802.1ad in mlx4, from Moshe Shemesh.
23) Support hardware LRO in mediatek driver, from Nelson Chang.
24) Add TC offloading to mlx5, from Or Gerlitz.
25) Convert various drivers to ethtool ksettings interfaces, from
Philippe Reynes.
26) TX max rate limiting for cxgb4, from Rahul Lakkireddy.
27) NAPI support for ath10k, from Rajkumar Manoharan.
28) Support XDP in mlx5, from Rana Shahout and Saeed Mahameed.
29) UDP replicast support in TIPC, from Richard Alpe.
30) Per-queue statistics for qed driver, from Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru.
31) Support BQL in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham.
32) TSO support in alx driver, from Tobias Regnery.
33) Add stream parser engine and use it in kcm.
34) Support async DHCP replies in ipconfig module, from Uwe
Kleine-König.
35) DSA port fast aging for mv88e6xxx driver, from Vivien Didelot.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1715 commits)
mlxsw: switchx2: Fix misuse of hard_header_len
mlxsw: spectrum: Fix misuse of hard_header_len
net/faraday: Stop NCSI device on shutdown
net/ncsi: Introduce ncsi_stop_dev()
net/ncsi: Rework the channel monitoring
net/ncsi: Allow to extend NCSI request properties
net/ncsi: Rework request index allocation
net/ncsi: Don't probe on the reserved channel ID (0x1f)
net/ncsi: Introduce NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL
net/ncsi: Avoid unused-value build warning from ia64-linux-gcc
net: Add netdev all_adj_list refcnt propagation to fix panic
net: phy: Add Edge-rate driver for Microsemi PHYs.
vmxnet3: Wake queue from reset work
i40e: avoid NULL pointer dereference and recursive errors on early PCI error
qed: Add RoCE ll2 & GSI support
qed: Add support for memory registeration verbs
qed: Add support for QP verbs
qed: PD,PKEY and CQ verb support
qed: Add support for RoCE hw init
qede: Add qedr framework
...
Modify the writepage handler to find and convert pending delalloc
extents to real allocations. Furthermore, when we're doing non-cow
writes to a part of a file that already has a CoW reservation (the
cowextsz hint that we set up in a subsequent patch facilitates this),
promote the write to copy-on-write so that the entire extent can get
written out as a single extent on disk, thereby reducing post-CoW
fragmentation.
Christoph moved the CoW support code in _map_blocks to a separate helper
function, refactored other functions, and reduced the number of CoW fork
lookups, so I merged those changes here to reduce churn.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Modify xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real() so that we can convert delayed
allocation extents in the CoW fork to real allocations, and wire this
up all the way back to xfs_iomap_write_allocate(). In a subsequent
patch, we'll modify the writepage handler to call this.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Wire up iomap_begin to detect shared extents and create delayed allocation
extents in the CoW fork:
1) Check if we already have an extent in the COW fork for the area.
If so nothing to do, we can move along.
2) Look up block number for the current extent, and if there is none
it's not shared move along.
3) Unshare the current extent as far as we are going to write into it.
For this we avoid an additional COW fork lookup and use the
information we set aside in step 1) above.
4) Goto 1) unless we've covered the whole range.
Last but not least, this updates the xfs_reflink_reserve_cow_range calling
convention to pass a byte offset and length, as that is what both callers
expect anyway. This patch has been refactored considerably as part of the
iomap transition.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Allow the creation of delayed allocation extents in the CoW fork. In
a subsequent patch we'll wire up iomap_begin to actually do this via
reflink helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Introduce a new in-core fork for storing copy-on-write delalloc
reservations and allocated extents that are in the process of being
written out.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Only non-rt files can be reflinked, so check that when we load an
inode. Also, don't leak the attr fork if there's a failure.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Report the reflink feature in the XFS geometry so that xfs_info and
friends know the filesystem has this feature.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Define all the tracepoints we need to inspect the runtime operation
of reflink/dedupe/copy-on-write.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Return the range of file blocks that bunmapi didn't free. This hint
is used by CoW and reflink to figure out what part of an extent
actually got freed so that it can set up the appropriate atomic
remapping of just the freed range.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
SELinux/LSM:
- overlayfs support, necessary for container filesystems
LSM:
- finally remove the kernel_module_from_file hook
Smack:
- treat signal delivery as an 'append' operation
TPM:
- lots of bugfixes & updates
Audit:
- new audit data type: LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (47 commits)
Revert "tpm/tpm_crb: implement tpm crb idle state"
Revert "tmp/tpm_crb: fix Intel PTT hw bug during idle state"
Revert "tpm/tpm_crb: open code the crb_init into acpi_add"
Revert "tmp/tpm_crb: implement runtime pm for tpm_crb"
lsm,audit,selinux: Introduce a new audit data type LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE
tmp/tpm_crb: implement runtime pm for tpm_crb
tpm/tpm_crb: open code the crb_init into acpi_add
tmp/tpm_crb: fix Intel PTT hw bug during idle state
tpm/tpm_crb: implement tpm crb idle state
tpm: add check for minimum buffer size in tpm_transmit()
tpm: constify TPM 1.x header structures
tpm/tpm_crb: fix the over 80 characters checkpatch warring
tpm/tpm_crb: drop useless cpu_to_le32 when writing to registers
tpm/tpm_crb: cache cmd_size register value.
tmp/tpm_crb: drop include to platform_device
tpm/tpm_tis: remove unused itpm variable
tpm_crb: fix incorrect values of cmdReady and goIdle bits
tpm_crb: refine the naming of constants
tpm_crb: remove wmb()'s
tpm_crb: fix crb_req_canceled behavior
...
1. Fabian Frederick submitted a nice cleanup that uses the BIT macro
rather than bit shifting.
2. Andreas Gruenbacher contributed a patch that fixes a long-standing
annoyance whereby GFS2 warned about dirty pages.
3. Andreas also fixed a problem with the recent extended attribute
readahead feature.
4. Chao Yu contributed a patch that checks the return code from function
register_shrinker and reacts accordingly. Previously, it was not checked.
5. Andreas Gruenbacher also fixed a problem whereby incore file timestamps
were forgotten if the file was invalidated. This merely moves the
assignment inside the inode glock where it belongs.
6. He also fixed a problem where incore timestamps were not initialized.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-4.8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've only got six GFS2 patches for this merge window. In patch
order:
- Fabian Frederick submitted a nice cleanup that uses the BIT macro
rather than bit shifting.
- Andreas Gruenbacher contributed a patch that fixes a long-standing
annoyance whereby GFS2 warned about dirty pages.
- Andreas also fixed a problem with the recent extended attribute
readahead feature.
- Chao Yu contributed a patch that checks the return code from
function register_shrinker and reacts accordingly. Previously, it
was not checked.
- Andreas Gruenbacher also fixed a problem whereby incore file
timestamps were forgotten if the file was invalidated. This merely
moves the assignment inside the inode glock where it belongs.
- Andreas also fixed a problem where incore timestamps were not
initialized"
* tag 'gfs2-4.8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Initialize atime of I_NEW inodes
gfs2: Update file times after grabbing glock
gfs2: fix to detect failure of register_shrinker
gfs2: Fix extended attribute readahead optimization
gfs2: Remove dirty buffer warning from gfs2_releasepage
GFS2: use BIT() macro
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Merge tag 'locks-v4.9-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
"Only a single patch from Nikolay this cycle, with a small change to
better handle /proc/locks in a containerized host"
* tag 'locks-v4.9-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux:
locks: Filter /proc/locks output on proc pid ns
The caller of rpc_run_task also gets a reference that must be put.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
boot_time is represented as a struct timespec.
struct timespec and CURRENT_TIME are not y2038 safe.
Overall, the plan is to use timespec64 and ktime_t for
all internal kernel representation of timestamps.
CURRENT_TIME will also be removed.
boot_time is used to construct the nfs client boot verifier.
Use ktime_t to represent boot_time and ktime_get_real() for
the boot_time value.
Following Trond's request https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/6/9/22 ,
use ktime_t instead of converting to struct timespec64.
Use higher and lower 32 bit parts of ktime_t for the boot
verifier.
Use the lower 32 bit part of ktime_t for the authsys_parms
stamp field.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Log recovery will iget an inode to replay BUI items and iput the inode
when it's done. Unfortunately, if the inode was unlinked, the iput
will see that i_nlink == 0 and decide to truncate & free the inode,
which prevents us from replaying subsequent BUIs. We can't skip the
BUIs because we have to replay all the redo items to ensure that
atomic operations complete.
Since unlinked inode recovery will reap the inode anyway, we can
safely introduce a new inode flag to indicate that an inode is in this
'unlinked recovery' state and should not be auto-reaped in the
drop_inode path.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Implement deferred versions of the inode block map/unmap functions.
These will be used in subsequent patches to make reflink operations
atomic.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pass BMAPI_ flags from bunmapi into bmap_del_extent and extend
BMAPI_REMAP (which means "don't touch the allocator or the quota
accounting") to apply to bunmapi as well. This will be used to
implement the unmap operation, which will be used by swapext.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Teach the bmap routine to know how to map a range of file blocks to a
specific range of physical blocks, instead of simply allocating fresh
blocks. This enables reflink to map a file to blocks that are already
in use.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Provide a mechanism for higher levels to create BUI/BUD items, submit
them to the log, and a stub function to deal with recovered BUI items.
These parts will be connected to the rmapbt in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create bmbt update intent/done log items to record redo information in
the log. Because we roll transactions multiple times for reflink
operations, we also have to track the status of the metadata updates
that will be recorded in the post-roll transactions in case we crash
before committing the final transaction. This mechanism enables log
recovery to finish what was already started.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Here is the big TTY and Serial patch set for 4.9-rc1.
It also includes some drivers/dma/ changes, as those were needed by some
serial drivers, and they were all acked by the DMA maintainer. Also in
here is the long-suffering ACPI SPCR patchset, which was passed around
from maintainer to maintainer like a hot-potato. Seems I was the
sucker^Wlucky one. All of those patches have been acked by the various
subsystem maintainers as well.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty and serial updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big tty and serial patch set for 4.9-rc1.
It also includes some drivers/dma/ changes, as those were needed by
some serial drivers, and they were all acked by the DMA maintainer.
Also in here is the long-suffering ACPI SPCR patchset, which was
passed around from maintainer to maintainer like a hot-potato. Seems I
was the sucker^Wlucky one. All of those patches have been acked by the
various subsystem maintainers as well.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'tty-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (111 commits)
Revert "serial: pl011: add console matching function"
MAINTAINERS: update entry for atmel_serial driver
serial: pl011: add console matching function
ARM64: ACPI: enable ACPI_SPCR_TABLE
ACPI: parse SPCR and enable matching console
of/serial: move earlycon early_param handling to serial
Revert "drivers/tty: Explicitly pass current to show_stack"
tty: amba-pl011: Don't complain on -EPROBE_DEFER when no irq
nios2: dts: 10m50: Add tx-threshold parameter
serial: 8250: Set Altera 16550 TX FIFO Threshold
serial: 8250: of: Load TX FIFO Threshold from DT
Documentation: dt: serial: Add TX FIFO threshold parameter
drivers/tty: Explicitly pass current to show_stack
serial: imx: Fix DCD reading
serial: stm32: mark symbols static where possible
serial: xuartps: Add some register initialisation to cdns_early_console_setup()
serial: xuartps: Removed unwanted checks while reading the error conditions
serial: xuartps: Rewrite the interrupt handling logic
serial: stm32: use mapbase instead of membase for DMA
tty/serial: atmel: fix fractional baud rate computation
...
Here are the "big" driver core patches for 4.9-rc1. Also in here are a
number of debugfs fixes that cropped up due to the changes that happened
in 4.8 for that filesystem. Overall, nothing major, just a few fixes
and cleanups.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here are the "big" driver core patches for 4.9-rc1. Also in here are a
number of debugfs fixes that cropped up due to the changes that
happened in 4.8 for that filesystem. Overall, nothing major, just a
few fixes and cleanups.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (23 commits)
drivers: dma-coherent: Move spinlock in dma_alloc_from_coherent()
drivers: dma-coherent: Fix DMA coherent size for less than page
MAINTAINERS: extend firmware_class maintainer list
debugfs: propagate release() call result
driver-core: platform: Catch errors from calls to irq_get_irq_data
sysfs print name of undiscoverable attribute group
carl9170: fix debugfs crashes
b43legacy: fix debugfs crash
b43: fix debugfs crash
debugfs: introduce a public file_operations accessor
device core: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
drivers/base dmam_declare_coherent_memory leaks
platform: don't return 0 from platform_get_irq[_byname]() on error
cpu: clean up register_cpu func
dma-mapping: use vma_pages().
drivers: dma-coherent: use vma_pages().
attribute_container: Fix typo
base: soc: make it explicitly non-modular
drivers: base: dma-mapping: page align the size when unmap_kernel_range
platform driver: fix use-after-free in platform_device_del()
...
single-buffer analogue of splice_to_pipe(); vmsplice_to_pipe() switched
to that, leaving splice_to_pipe() only for ->splice_read() instances
(and that only until they are converted as well).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* splice_to_pipe() stops at pipe overflow and does *not* take pipe_lock
* ->splice_read() instances do the same
* vmsplice_to_pipe() and do_splice() (ultimate callers of splice_to_pipe())
arrange for waiting, looping, etc. themselves.
That should make pipe_lock the outermost one.
Unfortunately, existing rules for the amount passed by vmsplice_to_pipe()
and do_splice() are quite ugly _and_ userland code can be easily broken
by changing those. It's not even "no more than the maximal capacity of
this pipe" - it's "once we'd fed pipe->nr_buffers pages into the pipe,
leave instead of waiting".
Considering how poorly these rules are documented, let's try "wait for some
space to appear, unless given SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK, then push into pipe
and if we run into overflow, we are done".
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Make local filesystems treat a fault as shortened IO,
returning -EFAULT only if nothing had been transferred.
That's how everything else (NFS, FUSE, ceph, Lustre)
behaves.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull x86 vdso updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle centered around adding support for
32-bit compatible C/R of the vDSO on 64-bit kernels, by Dmitry
Safonov"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Use CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI to enable vdso prctl
x86/vdso: Only define map_vdso_randomized() if CONFIG_X86_64
x86/vdso: Only define prctl_map_vdso() if CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
x86/signal: Add SA_{X32,IA32}_ABI sa_flags
x86/ptrace: Down with test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32)
x86/coredump: Use pr_reg size, rather that TIF_IA32 flag
x86/arch_prctl/vdso: Add ARCH_MAP_VDSO_*
x86/vdso: Replace calculate_addr in map_vdso() with addr
x86/vdso: Unmap vdso blob on vvar mapping failure
Pull low-level x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"In this cycle this topic tree has become one of those 'super topics'
that accumulated a lot of changes:
- Add CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y support to the core kernel and enable it on
x86 - preceded by an array of changes. v4.8 saw preparatory changes
in this area already - this is the rest of the work. Includes the
thread stack caching performance optimization. (Andy Lutomirski)
- switch_to() cleanups and all around enhancements. (Brian Gerst)
- A large number of dumpstack infrastructure enhancements and an
unwinder abstraction. The secret long term plan is safe(r) live
patching plus maybe another attempt at debuginfo based unwinding -
but all these current bits are standalone enhancements in a frame
pointer based debug environment as well. (Josh Poimboeuf)
- More __ro_after_init and const annotations. (Kees Cook)
- Enable KASLR for the vmemmap memory region. (Thomas Garnier)"
[ The virtually mapped stack changes are pretty fundamental, and not
x86-specific per se, even if they are only used on x86 right now. ]
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
x86/asm: Get rid of __read_cr4_safe()
thread_info: Use unsigned long for flags
x86/alternatives: Add stack frame dependency to alternative_call_2()
x86/dumpstack: Fix show_stack() task pointer regression
x86/dumpstack: Remove dump_trace() and related callbacks
x86/dumpstack: Convert show_trace_log_lvl() to use the new unwinder
oprofile/x86: Convert x86_backtrace() to use the new unwinder
x86/stacktrace: Convert save_stack_trace_*() to use the new unwinder
perf/x86: Convert perf_callchain_kernel() to use the new unwinder
x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations
x86/dumpstack: Remove NULL task pointer convention
fork: Optimize task creation by caching two thread stacks per CPU if CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
sched/core: Free the stack early if CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
lib/syscall: Pin the task stack in collect_syscall()
x86/process: Pin the target stack in get_wchan()
x86/dumpstack: Pin the target stack when dumping it
kthread: Pin the stack via try_get_task_stack()/put_task_stack() in to_live_kthread() function
sched/core: Add try_get_task_stack() and put_task_stack()
x86/entry/64: Fix a minor comment rebase error
iommu/amd: Don't put completion-wait semaphore on stack
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- rwsem micro-optimizations (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Improve the implementation and optimize the performance of
percpu-rwsems. (Peter Zijlstra.)
- Convert all lglock users to better facilities such as percpu-rwsems
or percpu-spinlocks and remove lglocks. (Peter Zijlstra)
- Remove the ticket (spin)lock implementation. (Peter Zijlstra)
- Korean translation of memory-barriers.txt and related fixes to the
English document. (SeongJae Park)
- misc fixes and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/cmpxchg, locking/atomics: Remove superfluous definitions
x86, locking/spinlocks: Remove ticket (spin)lock implementation
locking/lglock: Remove lglock implementation
stop_machine: Remove stop_cpus_lock and lg_double_lock/unlock()
fs/locks: Use percpu_down_read_preempt_disable()
locking/percpu-rwsem: Add down_read_preempt_disable()
fs/locks: Replace lg_local with a per-cpu spinlock
fs/locks: Replace lg_global with a percpu-rwsem
locking/percpu-rwsem: Add DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEMand percpu_rwsem_assert_held()
locking/pv-qspinlock: Use cmpxchg_release() in __pv_queued_spin_unlock()
locking/rwsem, x86: Drop a bogus cc clobber
futex: Add some more function commentry
locking/hung_task: Show all locks
locking/rwsem: Scan the wait_list for readers only once
locking/rwsem: Remove a few useless comments
locking/rwsem: Return void in __rwsem_mark_wake()
locking, rcu, cgroup: Avoid synchronize_sched() in __cgroup_procs_write()
locking/Documentation: Add Korean translation
locking/Documentation: Fix a typo of example result
locking/Documentation: Fix wrong section reference
...
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes in this cycle were:
- Refactor the EFI memory map code into architecture neutral files
and allow drivers to permanently reserve EFI boot services regions
on x86, as well as ARM/arm64. (Matt Fleming)
- Add ARM support for the EFI ESRT driver. (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Make the EFI runtime services and efivar API interruptible by
swapping spinlocks for semaphores. (Sylvain Chouleur)
- Provide the EFI identity mapping for kexec which allows kexec to
work on SGI/UV platforms with requiring the "noefi" kernel command
line parameter. (Alex Thorlton)
- Add debugfs node to dump EFI page tables on arm64. (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Merge the EFI test driver being carried out of tree until now in
the FWTS project. (Ivan Hu)
- Expand the list of flags for classifying EFI regions as "RAM" on
arm64 so we align with the UEFI spec. (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Optimise out the EFI mixed mode if it's unsupported (CONFIG_X86_32)
or disabled (CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=n) and switch the early EFI boot
services function table for direct calls, alleviating us from
having to maintain the custom function table. (Lukas Wunner)
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
x86/efi: Round EFI memmap reservations to EFI_PAGE_SIZE
x86/efi: Allow invocation of arbitrary boot services
x86/efi: Optimize away setup_gop32/64 if unused
x86/efi: Use kmalloc_array() in efi_call_phys_prolog()
efi/arm64: Treat regions with WT/WC set but WB cleared as memory
efi: Add efi_test driver for exporting UEFI runtime service interfaces
x86/efi: Defer efi_esrt_init until after memblock_x86_fill
efi/arm64: Add debugfs node to dump UEFI runtime page tables
x86/efi: Remove unused find_bits() function
fs/efivarfs: Fix double kfree() in error path
x86/efi: Map in physical addresses in efi_map_region_fixed
lib/ucs2_string: Speed up ucs2_utf8size()
firmware-gsmi: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "dma_pool_destroy"
x86/efi: Initialize status to ensure garbage is not returned on small size
efi: Replace runtime services spinlock with semaphore
efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi vars
efi: Use a file local lock for efivars
efi/arm*: esrt: Add missing call to efi_esrt_init()
efi/esrt: Use memremap not ioremap to access ESRT table in memory
x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image data
...
The free space tree format conversion functions were broken on
big-endian systems, but the sanity tests didn't catch it because all of
the operations were aligned to multiple words. This was meant to catch
any bugs in the extent buffer code's handling of high memory, but it
ended up hiding the endianness bug. Expand the tests to do both
sector-aligned and page-aligned operations.
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The in-memory bitmap code manipulates words and is therefore sensitive
to endianness, while the extent buffer bitmap code addresses bytes and
is byte-order agnostic. Because the byte addressing of the extent buffer
bitmaps is equivalent to a little-endian in-memory bitmap, the extent
buffer bitmap tests fail on big-endian systems.
34b3e6c92a ("Btrfs: self-tests: Fix extent buffer bitmap test fail on
BE system") worked around another endianness bug in the tests but missed
this one because ed9e4afdb0 ("Btrfs: self-tests: Execute page
straddling test only when nodesize < PAGE_SIZE") disables this part of
the test on ppc64. That change lost the original meaning of the test,
however. We really want to test that an equivalent series of operations
using the in-memory bitmap API and the extent buffer bitmap API produces
equivalent results.
To fix this, don't use memcmp_extent_buffer() or write_extent_buffer();
do everything bit-by-bit.
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two separate issues that can lead to corrupted free space
trees.
1. The free space tree bitmaps had an endianness issue on big-endian
systems which is fixed by an earlier patch in this series.
2. btrfs-progs before v4.7.3 modified filesystems without updating the
free space tree.
To catch both of these issues at once, we need to force the free space
tree to be rebuilt. To do so, add a FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID compat_ro bit.
If the bit isn't set, we know that it was either produced by a broken
big-endian kernel or may have been corrupted by btrfs-progs.
This also provides us with a way to add rudimentary read-write support
for the free space tree to btrfs-progs: it can just clear this bit and
have the kernel rebuild the free space tree.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We moved the code for creating the free space tree the first time that
it's enabled, but didn't move the clearing code along with it. This
breaks my (undocumented) intention that `mount -o
clear_cache,space_cache=v2` would clear the free space tree and then
recreate it.
Fixes: 511711af91 ("btrfs: don't run delayed references while we are creating the free space tree")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In convert_free_space_to_{bitmaps,extents}(), we buffer the free space
bitmaps in memory and copy them directly to/from the extent buffers with
{read,write}_extent_buffer(). The extent buffer bitmap helpers use byte
granularity, which is equivalent to a little-endian bitmap. This means
that on big-endian systems, the in-memory bitmaps will be written to
disk byte-swapped. To fix this, use byte-granularity for the bitmaps in
memory.
Fixes: a5ed918285 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These functions will be used by the other reflink functions to find
the maximum length of a range of shared blocks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.coM>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reduce the max AG usable space size so that we always have space for
the refcount btree root.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Identify refcountbt blocks in the log correctly so that we can
validate them during log recovery.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When we're unmapping blocks from a reflinked file, decrease the
refcount of the affected blocks and free the extents that are no
longer in use.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Plumb in the upper level interface to schedule and finish deferred
refcount operations via the deferred ops mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Provide functions to adjust the reference counts for an extent of
physical blocks stored in the refcount btree.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Provide a mechanism for higher levels to create CUI/CUD items, submit
them to the log, and a stub function to deal with recovered CUI items.
These parts will be connected to the refcountbt in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create refcount update intent/done log items to record redo
information in the log. Because we need to roll transactions between
updating the bmbt mapping and updating the reverse mapping, we also
have to track the status of the metadata updates that will be recorded
in the post-roll transactions, just in case we crash before committing
the final transaction. This mechanism enables log recovery to finish
what was already started.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Implement the generic btree operations required to manipulate refcount
btree blocks. The implementation is similar to the bmapbt, though it
will only allocate and free blocks from the AG.
Since the refcount root and level fields are separate from the
existing roots and levels array, they need a separate logging flag.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: fix logging of AGF refcount btree fields]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Every time we allocate or free a data extent, we might need to split
the refcount btree. Reserve some blocks in the transaction to handle
this possibility. Even though the deferred refcount code can roll a
transaction to avoid overloading the transaction, we can still exceed
the reservation.
Certain pathological workloads (1k blocks, no cowextsize hint, random
directio writes), cause a perfect storm wherein a refcount adjustment
of a large range of blocks causes full tree splits in two separate
extents in two separate refcount tree blocks; allocating new refcount
tree blocks causes rmap btree splits; and all the allocation activity
causes the freespace btrees to split, blowing the reservation.
(Reproduced by generic/167 over NFS atop XFS)
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick.wong@oracle.com: add commit message]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Modify the growfs code to initialize new refcount btree blocks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Start constructing the refcount btree implementation by establishing
the on-disk format and everything needed to read, write, and
manipulate the refcount btree blocks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Since XFS reserves a small amount of space in each AG as the minimum
free space needed for an operation, save some more space in case we
touch the refcount btree.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add new per-AG refcount btree definitions to the per-AG structures.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Define all the tracepoints we need to inspect the refcount btree
runtime operation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If the size of an inline directory is so small that it doesn't
even cover the required header size, return an error to userspace
instead of ASSERTing and returning 0 like everything's ok.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add a new fallocate mode flag that explicitly unshares blocks on
filesystems that support such features. The new flag can only
be used with an allocate-mode fallocate call.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
If O_DIRECT writes are racing with buffered writes, then
the call to invalidate_inode_pages2_range() can call ceph_releasepage()
on dirty pages.
Most filesystems hold inode_lock() across O_DIRECT writes so they do not
suffer this race, but cephfs deliberately drops the lock, and opens a window
for the race.
This race can be triggered with the generic/036 test from the xfstests
test suite. It doesn't happen every time, but it does happen often.
As the possibilty is expected, remove the warning, and instead include
the PageDirty() status in the debug message.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
This call can fail if there are dirty pages. The preceding call to
filemap_write_and_wait_range() will normally remove dirty pages, but
as inode_lock() is not held over calls to ceph_direct_read_write(), it
could race with non-direct writes and pages could be dirtied
immediately after filemap_write_and_wait_range() returns
If there are dirty pages, they will be removed by the subsequent call
to truncate_inode_pages_range(), so having them here is not a problem.
If the 'ret' value is left holding an error, then in the async IO case
(aio_req is not NULL) the loop that would normally call
ceph_osdc_start_request() will see the error in 'ret' and abort all
requests. This doesn't seem like correct behaviour.
So use separate 'ret2' instead of overloading 'ret'.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
If start_page() fails to add a page to page cache or fails to send
OSD request. It should cal put_page() (instead of free_page()) for
relevant pages.
Besides, start_page() need to cancel fscache readpage if it fails
to send OSD request.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zhi Zhang <zhang.david2011@gmail.com>
After the call to __blkdev_direct_IO the final reference to the file
might have been dropped by aio_complete already, and the call to
file_accessed might cause a use after free.
Instead update the access time before the I/O, similar to how we
update the time stamps before writes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
For 32-bit architectures we need to cast first_block to u64 before
shifting it left.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Fix various inconsistencies in the documentation associated with various
functions.
In the case of fs/ubifs/lprops.c, the second parameter of
ubifs_get_lp_stats was renamed from st to lst in commit 84abf972cc
("UBIFS: add re-mount debugging checks")
In the case of fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c, the excess variables have never
existed in the associated functions since the code was introduced into the
kernel.
The others appear to be straightforward typos.
Issues detected using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Adds RENAME_EXCHANGE to UBIFS, the operation itself
is completely disjunct from a regular rename() that's
why we dispatch very early in ubifs_reaname().
RENAME_EXCHANGE used by the renameat2() system call
allows the caller to exchange two paths atomically.
Both paths have to exist and have to be on the same
filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Adds RENAME_WHITEOUT support to UBIFS, we implement
it in the same way as ext4 and xfs do.
For an overview of other ways to implement it please
refere to commit 7dcf5c3e45 ("xfs: add RENAME_WHITEOUT support").
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This patchs adds O_TMPFILE support to UBIFS.
A temp file is a reference to an unlinked inode, a user
holding the reference can use it. As soon it is being closed
all data vanishes.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In preparation for posix acl support, rework fuse to use xattr handlers and
the generic setxattr/getxattr/listxattr callbacks. Split the xattr code
out into it's own file, and promote symbols to module-global scope as
needed.
Functionally these changes have no impact, as fuse still uses a single
handler for all xattrs which uses the old callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Only two flags: "default_permissions" and "allow_other". All other flags
are handled via bitfields. So convert these two as well. They don't
change during the lifetime of the filesystem, so this is quite safe.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Make sure userspace filesystem is returning a well formed list of xattr
names (zero or more nonzero length, null terminated strings).
[Michael Theall: only verify in the nonzero size case]
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Store in memory pointed to by ->d_fsdata. Use ->d_init() to allocate the
storage. Need to use RCU freeing because the data is used in RCU lookup
mode.
We could cast ->d_fsdata directly on 64bit archs, but I don't think this is
worth the extra complexity.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Add a new INIT flag, FUSE_POSIX_ACL, for negotiating ACL support with
userspace. When it is set in the INIT response, ACL support will be
enabled. ACL support also implies "default_permissions".
When ACL support is enabled, the kernel will cache and have responsibility
for enforcing ACLs. ACL xattrs will be passed to userspace, which is
responsible for updating the ACLs in the filesystem, keeping the file mode
in sync, and inheritance of default ACLs when new filesystem nodes are
created.
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Only userspace filesystem can do the killing of suid/sgid without races.
So introduce an INIT flag and negotiate support for this.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fuse allowed VFS to set mode in setattr in order to clear suid/sgid on
chown and truncate, and (since writeback_cache) write. The problem with
this is that it'll potentially restore a stale mode.
The poper fix would be to let the filesystems do the suid/sgid clearing on
the relevant operations. Possibly some are already doing it but there's no
way we can detect this.
So fix this by refreshing and recalculating the mode. Do this only if
ATTR_KILL_S[UG]ID is set to not destroy performance for writes. This is
still racy but the size of the window is reduced.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Without "default_permissions" the userspace filesystem's lookup operation
needs to perform the check for search permission on the directory.
If directory does not allow search for everyone (this is quite rare) then
userspace filesystem has to set entry timeout to zero to make sure
permissions are always performed.
Changing the mode bits of the directory should also invalidate the
(previously cached) dentry to make sure the next lookup will have a chance
of updating the timeout, if needed.
Reported-by: Jean-Pierre André <jean-pierre.andre@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
While we call ->writepages, there are two cases:
a. we didn't writeout any dirty pages, since they are writebacked by other
thread concurrently.
b. we writeout dirty pages, and have already submitted bio to block layer.
In these cases, we don't need to do additional bio flushing unnecessarily,
it may split bio in cache into smaller one.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In sync_node_pages, we won't check and commit last merged pages in private
bio cache of f2fs, as these pages were taged as writeback, someone who is
waiting for writebacking of the page will be blocked until the cache was
committed by someone else.
We need to commit node type bio cache to avoid potential deadlock or long
delay of waiting writeback.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There exists almost same codes when get the value of pre_version
and cur_version in function validate_checkpoint, this patch adds
get_checkpoint_version to clean up redundant codes.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <kernelpatch@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds to support checkpoint error injection in f2fs for testing
fatal error tolerance, it will be useful that it can simulate abnormal
power off by f2fs itself instead of calling godown ioctl by running apps.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In ->remount_fs, we didn't recover original fault injection config if
we encounter error, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Do fault injection initialization in default_options to keep consistent
with other default option configurating.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch remove redundant value definition in build_sit_entries
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we only support global fault injection configuration, so that
when we configure type/rate of fault injection through sysfs, mount
option, it will influence all f2fs partition which is being used.
It is not make sence, since it will be not convenient if developer want
to test separated partitions with different fault injection rate/type
simultaneously, also it's not possible to enable fault injection in one
partition and disable fault injection in other one.
>From now on, we move global configuration of fault injection in module
into per-superblock, hence injection testing can be more flexible.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When getting EIO while handling orphan inodes, we can get some dirty node
pages. Then, f2fs_write_node_pages() called by iput(node_inode) will try
to flush node pages. But in this case, we should prevent to do that, since
we will try again from the start.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Null-terminating the fscrypt_symlink_data on read is unnecessary because
it is not string data --- it contains binary ciphertext.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Otherwise, we can hit
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !PageUptodate(sum_page));
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We should call put_page for preloaded summary pages in do_garbage_collect.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds a return value of write_checkpoint for f2fs_gc.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch improves the migration of dirty pages and allows migrating atomic
written pages that F2FS uses in Page Cache. Instead of the fallback releasing
page path, it provides better performance for memory compaction, CMA and other
users of memory page migrating. For dirty pages, there is no need to write back
first when migrating. For an atomic written page before committing, we can
migrate the page and update the related 'inmem_pages' list at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix some coding style]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces spinlock to protect updating process of ckpt_flags
field in struct f2fs_checkpoint, it avoids incorrectly updating in race
condition.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: add __is_set_ckpt_flags likewise __set_ckpt_flags]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The testcase "mmaptruncate" of ocfs2-test deadlocks occasionally.
In this testcase, we create a 2*CLUSTER_SIZE file and mmap() on it;
there are 2 process repeatedly performing the following operations
respectively: one is doing memset(mmaped_addr + 2*CLUSTER_SIZE - 1, 'a',
1), while the another is playing ftruncate(fd, 2*CLUSTER_SIZE) and then
ftruncate(fd, CLUSTER_SIZE) again and again.
This is the backtrace when the deadlock happens:
__wait_on_bit_lock+0x50/0xa0
__lock_page+0xb7/0xc0
ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x163f/0x1790 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_page_mkwrite+0x1c7/0x2a0 [ocfs2]
do_page_mkwrite+0x66/0xc0
handle_mm_fault+0x685/0x1350
__do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x4d0
trace_do_page_fault+0x37/0xf0
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x70
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
In ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(), we first grab the pages and then allocate
disk space for this write; ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log() will be
called if -ENOSPC is returned; if we're lucky to get enough clusters,
which is usually the case, we start over again.
But in ocfs2_free_write_ctxt() the target page isn't unlocked, so we
will deadlock when trying to grab the target page again.
Also, -ENOMEM might be returned in ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write().
Another deadlock will happen in __do_page_mkwrite() if
ocfs2_page_mkwrite() returns non-VM_FAULT_LOCKED, and along with a
locked target page.
These two errors fail on the same path, so fix them by unlocking the
target page manually before ocfs2_free_write_ctxt().
Jan Kara helps me clear out the JBD2 part, and suggest the hint for root
cause.
Changes since v1:
1. Also put ENOMEM error case into consideration.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474173902-32075-1-git-send-email-zren@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: He Gang <ghe@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Seth Forshee reports that in 4.8-rcN some automounts are failing
because the requesting the automount changed.
The relevant call path is:
follow_automount()
->d_automount
autofs4_d_automount
autofs4_mount_wait
autofs4_wait
In autofs4_wait wq_uid and wq_gid are set to current_uid() and
current_gid respectively. With follow_automount now overriding creds
uid that we export to userspace changes and that breaks existing
setups.
To remove the regression set wq_uid and wq_gid from
current_real_cred()->uid and current_real_cred()->gid respectively.
This restores the current behavior as current->real_cred is identical
to current->cred except when override creds are used.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aeaa4a79ff ("fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds")
Reported-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com> pointed out that the semantics
of shared subtrees make it possible to create an exponentially
increasing number of mounts in a mount namespace.
mkdir /tmp/1 /tmp/2
mount --make-rshared /
for i in $(seq 1 20) ; do mount --bind /tmp/1 /tmp/2 ; done
Will create create 2^20 or 1048576 mounts, which is a practical problem
as some people have managed to hit this by accident.
As such CVE-2016-6213 was assigned.
Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> described the situation for autofs users
as follows:
> The number of mounts for direct mount maps is usually not very large because of
> the way they are implemented, large direct mount maps can have performance
> problems. There can be anywhere from a few (likely case a few hundred) to less
> than 10000, plus mounts that have been triggered and not yet expired.
>
> Indirect mounts have one autofs mount at the root plus the number of mounts that
> have been triggered and not yet expired.
>
> The number of autofs indirect map entries can range from a few to the common
> case of several thousand and in rare cases up to between 30000 and 50000. I've
> not heard of people with maps larger than 50000 entries.
>
> The larger the number of map entries the greater the possibility for a large
> number of active mounts so it's not hard to expect cases of a 1000 or somewhat
> more active mounts.
So I am setting the default number of mounts allowed per mount
namespace at 100,000. This is more than enough for any use case I
know of, but small enough to quickly stop an exponential increase
in mounts. Which should be perfect to catch misconfigurations and
malfunctioning programs.
For anyone who needs a higher limit this can be changed by writing
to the new /proc/sys/fs/mount-max sysctl.
Tested-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Making updating of sbi flag atomic by using {test,set,clear}_bit,
otherwise in concurrency scenario, the flag could be updated incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we used cp_version only to detect recoverable dnodes.
In order to avoid same garbage cp_version, we needed to truncate the next
dnode during checkpoint, resulting in additional discard or data write.
If we can distinguish this by using crc in addition to cp_version, we can
remove this overhead.
There is backward compatibility concern where it changes node_footer layout.
So, this patch introduces a new checkpoint flag, CP_CRC_RECOVERY_FLAG, to
detect new layout. New layout will be activated only when this flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When a file system contains an internal journal that has not been
loaded, use the journal inode's i_size field to determine its
contribution to the file system's overhead. (The journal's j_maxlen
field is normally used to determine its size, but it's unavailable when
the journal has not been loaded.)
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Factor out the code used in ext4_get_journal() to read a valid journal
inode from storage, enabling its reuse in other functions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When zeroing blocks for DAX allocations, we also have to unmap aliases
in the block device mappings. Otherwise writeback can overwrite zeros
with stale data from block device page cache.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
do_blockdev_direct_IO() takes care of properly plugging direct IO so
there's no need to plug again inside ext4_file_write_iter().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently we do not allow unlocked (meaning without inode_lock) direct
IO when the file has any pages cached. This check is not needed anymore
as we keep inode lock until ext4_direct_IO_write() and thus can happily
writeback and evict any pages conflicting with current direct IO write.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
...otherwise an user can enable encryption for certain files even
when the filesystem is unable to support it.
Such a case would be a filesystem created by mkfs.ext4's default
settings, 1KiB block size. Ext4 supports encyption only when block size
is equal to PAGE_SIZE.
But this constraint is only checked when the encryption feature flag
is set.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Null-terminating the fscrypt_symlink_data on read is unnecessary because
it is not string data --- it contains binary ciphertext.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The commit 6050d47adc: "ext4: bail out from make_indexed_dir() on
first error" could end up leaking bh2 in the error path.
[ Also avoid renaming bh2 to bh, which just confuses things --tytso ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: yangsheng <yngsion@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We can easily support parallel direct IO reads. We only have to make
sure we cannot expose uninitialized data by reading allocated block to
which data was not written yet, or which was already truncated. That is
easily achieved by holding inode_lock in shared mode - that excludes all
writes, truncates, hole punches. We also have to guard against page
writeback allocating blocks for delay-allocated pages - that race is
handled by the fact that we writeback all the pages in the affected
range and the lock protects us from new pages being created there.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If an operation got interrupted, then since we don't know if the
server processed it on not, we keep the seq#. Upon reuse of slot
and seq# if we get reply from the cache (ie EREMOTEIO) then we
need to retry the operation after bumping the seq#
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Pull in an OrangeFS branch containing miscellaneous improvements.
- clean up debugfs globals
- remove dead code in sysfs
- reorganize duplicated sysfs attribute structs
- consolidate sysfs show and store functions
- remove duplicated sysfs_ops structures
- describe organization of sysfs
- make devreq_mutex static
- g_orangefs_stats -> orangefs_stats for consistency
- rename most remaining global variables
Remove the unnecessary typedefs and the zero-length a_entries array in
struct posix_acl_xattr_header.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Using a local variable we can prevent gcc from reloading
aio_ring_file->f_inode->i_mapping twice, eliminating 2x2 dependent
loads.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The actual definition in fs/nsfs.c is already const.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
After 7e8e385aaf ("x86/compat: Remove sys32_vm86_warning"), this
function has become unused, so we can remove it as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160617142903.3070388-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument.
As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct
inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function
is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps.
Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion.
Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new
current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be
deleted.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not y2038 safe. current_time() will
be transitioned to use 64 bit time along with vfs in a
separate patch.
There is no plan to transistion CURRENT_TIME_SEC to use
y2038 safe time interfaces.
current_time() will also be extended to use superblock
range checking parameters when range checking is introduced.
This works because alloc_super() fills in the the s_time_gran
in super block to NSEC_PER_SEC.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CURRENT_TIME macro is not appropriate for filesystems as it
doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem timestamps.
Use current_time() instead.
CURRENT_TIME is also not y2038 safe.
This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions
vfs timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them
y2038 safe. As part of the effort current_time() will be
extended to do range checks. Hence, it is necessary for all
file system timestamps to use current_time(). Also,
current_time() will be transitioned along with vfs to be
y2038 safe.
Note that whenever a single call to current_time() is used
to change timestamps in different inodes, it is because they
share the same time granularity.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
proc uses new_inode_pseudo() to allocate a new inode.
This in turn calls the proc_inode_alloc() callback.
But, at this point, inode is still not initialized
with the super_block pointer which only happens just
before alloc_inode() returns after the call to
inode_init_always().
Also, the inode times are initialized again after the
call to new_inode_pseudo() in proc_inode_alloc().
The assignemet in proc_alloc_inode() is redundant and
also doesn't work after the current_time() api is
changed to take struct inode* instead of
struct *super_block.
This bug was reported after current_time() was used to
assign times in proc_alloc_inode().
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> [0-day test robot]
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
current_fs_time() is used for inode timestamps.
Change the signature of the function to take inode pointer
instead of superblock as per Linus's suggestion.
Also, move the api under vfs as per the discussion on the
thread: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/6/9/36 . As per Arnd's
suggestion on the thread, changing the function name.
current_fs_time() will be deleted after all the references
to it are replaced by current_time().
There was a bug reported by kbuild test bot with the change
as some of the calls to current_time() were made before the
super_block was initialized. Catch these accidental assignments
as timespec_trunc() does for wrong granularities. This allows
for the function to work right even in these circumstances.
But, adds a warning to make the user aware of the bug.
A coccinelle script was used to identify all the current
.alloc_inode super_block callbacks that updated inode timestamps.
proc filesystem was the only one that was modifying inode times
as part of this callback. The series includes a patch to fix that.
Note that timespec_trunc() will also be moved to fs/inode.c
in a separate patch when this will need to be revamped for
bounds checking purposes.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
__getblk_slow() was exported to modules in commit 3b5e6454aa
("fs/buffer.c: support buffer cache allocations with gfp modifiers").
This seems to have been a mistake, as no users were introduced nor was
the function declared in a header. Change it back to 'static'.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
nr_segs should never be less than zero as its type
is unsigned long, so let's remove this check.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
An NULL-pointer dereference happens in cachefiles_mark_object_inactive()
when it tries to read i_blocks so that it can tell the cachefilesd daemon
how much space it's making available.
The problem is that cachefiles_drop_object() calls
cachefiles_mark_object_inactive() after calling cachefiles_delete_object()
because the object being marked active staves off attempts to (re-)use the
file at that filename until after it has been deleted. This means that
d_inode is NULL by the time we come to try to access it.
To fix the problem, have the caller of cachefiles_mark_object_inactive()
supply the number of blocks freed up.
Without this, the following oops may occur:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098
IP: [<ffffffffa06c5cc1>] cachefiles_mark_object_inactive+0x61/0xb0 [cachefiles]
...
CPU: 11 PID: 527 Comm: kworker/u64:4 Tainted: G I ------------ 3.10.0-470.el7.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z600 Workstation/0B54h, BIOS 786G4 v03.19 03/11/2011
Workqueue: fscache_object fscache_object_work_func [fscache]
task: ffff880035edaf10 ti: ffff8800b77c0000 task.ti: ffff8800b77c0000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa06c5cc1>] cachefiles_mark_object_inactive+0x61/0xb0 [cachefiles]
RSP: 0018:ffff8800b77c3d70 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800bf6cc400 RCX: 0000000000000034
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880090ffc710 RDI: ffff8800bf761ef8
RBP: ffff8800b77c3d88 R08: 2000000000000000 R09: 0090ffc710000000
R10: ff51005d2ff1c400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880090ffc600
R13: ffff8800bf6cc520 R14: ffff8800bf6cc400 R15: ffff8800bf6cc498
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8800bb8c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000098 CR3: 00000000019ba000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Stack:
ffff880090ffc600 ffff8800bf6cc400 ffff8800867df140 ffff8800b77c3db0
ffffffffa06c48cb ffff880090ffc600 ffff880090ffc180 ffff880090ffc658
ffff8800b77c3df0 ffffffffa085d846 ffff8800a96b8150 ffff880090ffc600
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa06c48cb>] cachefiles_drop_object+0x6b/0xf0 [cachefiles]
[<ffffffffa085d846>] fscache_drop_object+0xd6/0x1e0 [fscache]
[<ffffffffa085d615>] fscache_object_work_func+0xa5/0x200 [fscache]
[<ffffffff810a605b>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x470
[<ffffffff810a6e96>] worker_thread+0x126/0x410
[<ffffffff810a6d70>] ? rescuer_thread+0x460/0x460
[<ffffffff810ae64f>] kthread+0xcf/0xe0
[<ffffffff810ae580>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[<ffffffff81695418>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
[<ffffffff810ae580>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
The oopsing code shows:
callq 0xffffffff810af6a0 <wake_up_bit>
mov 0xf8(%r12),%rax
mov 0x30(%rax),%rax
mov 0x98(%rax),%rax <---- oops here
lock add %rax,0x130(%rbx)
where this is:
d_backing_inode(object->dentry)->i_blocks
Fixes: a5b3a80b89 (CacheFiles: Provide read-and-reset release counters for cachefilesd)
Reported-by: Jianhong Yin <jiyin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* the only remaining callers of "short" fault-ins are just as happy with generic
variants (both in lib/iov_iter.c); switch them to multipage variants, kill the
"short" ones
* rename the multipage variants to now available plain ones.
* get rid of compat macro defining iov_iter_fault_in_multipage_readable by
expanding it in its only user.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fix the code so that we always mark the atime as invalid in nfs4_read_done().
Currently, the expectation appears to be that the pNFS drivers should always
do this, with the result that most of them don't.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
TEST_STATEID only tells you that you have a valid open stateid. It doesn't
tell the client anything about whether or not it holds the required share
locks.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
[Anna: Wrap nfs_open_stateid_recover_openmode in CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 checks]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
_nfs41_free_stateid() needs to be cached by the session, but
nfs41_test_stateid() may return NFS4ERR_RETRY_UNCACHED_REP (in which
case we should just retry).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the file permissions change on the server, then we may not be able to
recover open state. If so, we need to ensure that we mark the file
descriptor appropriately.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We need to test the NFS_OPEN_STATE flag for whether or not the
open_stateid is valid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we're not yet sure that all state has expired or been revoked, we
should try to do a minimal recovery on just the one stateid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Don't rely on nfs_inode_detach_delegation() succeeding. That can race...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we're replacing an old stateid which has a different 'other' field,
then we probably need to free the old stateid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we race with a delegreturn before taking the spin lock, we
currently end up dropping the delegation stateid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The actual stateid used in the READ or WRITE can represent a delegation,
a lock or a stateid, so it is useful to pass it as an argument to the
exception handler when an expired/revoked response is received from the
server. It also ensures that we don't re-label the state as needing
recovery if that has already occurred.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Handle revoked open/lock/delegation stateids when LAYOUTGET tells us
the state was revoked.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the server tells us our stateid has expired, then handle that as if
it was revoked.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the server tells us our stateid has expired, then handle that as if
it was revoked.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Modify the helper nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover() so that it
can check all open/lock/delegation state trackers on that inode for
whether or not they need are affected by a revoked stateid error.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This fixes a potential infinite loop in nfs_reap_expired_delegations.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If a server returns NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED, NFS4ERR_DELEG_REVOKED
or NFS4ERR_EXPIRED on a call to close, open_downgrade, delegreturn, or
locku, we should call FREE_STATEID before attempting to recover.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Nothing should need to be serialised with FREE_STATEID on the client,
so let's make the RPC call always asynchronous. Also constify the
stateid argument.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Right now, we're only running TEST/FREE_STATEID on the locks if
the open stateid recovery succeeds. The protocol requires us to
always do so.
The fix would be to move the call to TEST/FREE_STATEID and do it
before we attempt open recovery.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In some cases (e.g. when the SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_ALL_STATE_REVOKED sequence
flag is set) we may already know that the stateid was revoked and that the
only valid operation we can call is FREE_STATEID. In those cases, allow
the stateid to carry the information in the type field, so that we skip
the redundant call to TEST_STATEID.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Ensure we don't spam the server with test_stateid() calls for
delegations that have already been checked.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Ensure that if the server reboots while we're testing and recovering
from revoked delegations, we exit to allow the state manager to
handle matters.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
According to RFC5661, if any of the SEQUENCE status bits
SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_ALL_STATE_REVOKED,
SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_SOME_STATE_REVOKED, SEQ4_STATUS_ADMIN_STATE_REVOKED,
or SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED are set, then we need to use
TEST_STATEID to figure out which stateids have been revoked, so we
can acknowledge the loss of state using FREE_STATEID.
While we already do this for open and lock state, we have not been doing
so for all the delegations.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Allow the callers of nfs_remove_bad_delegation() to specify the stateid
that needs to be marked as bad.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In NFSv4.1 and newer, if the server decides to revoke some or all of
the protocol state, the client is required to iterate through all the
stateids that it holds and call TEST_STATEID to determine which stateids
still correspond to valid state, and then call FREE_STATEID on the
others.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the server crashes while we're testing stateids for validity, then
we want to initiate session recovery. Usually, we will be calling from
a state manager thread, though, so we don't really want to wait.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the delegation has been marked as revoked, we don't have to test
it, because we should already have called FREE_STATEID on it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Olek Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We must not allow the use of delegations that have been revoked or are
being returned.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Fixes: 869f9dfa4d ("NFSv4: Fix races between nfs_remove_bad_delegation()...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the delegation is revoked, then it can't be used for caching.
Fixes: 869f9dfa4d ("NFSv4: Fix races between nfs_remove_bad_delegation()...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Due to inode number reuse in filesystems, we can end up corrupting the
inode on our client if we apply the file attributes without ensuring that
the filehandle matches.
Typical symptoms include spurious "mode changed" reports in the syslog.
We still do want to ensure that we don't invalidate the dentry if the
inode number matches, but we don't have a filehandle.
Fixes: fa9233699c ("NFS: Don't require a filehandle to refresh...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
As described in RFC5661, section 18.46, some of the status flags exist
in order to tell the client when it needs to acknowledge the existence of
revoked state on the server and/or to recover state.
Those flags will then remain set until the recovery procedure is done.
In order to avoid looping, the client therefore needs to ignore
those particular flags while recovering.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When zeroing blocks for DAX allocations, we also have to unmap aliases
in the block device mappings. Otherwise writeback can overwrite zeros
with stale data from block device page cache.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The result was being ignored and 0 was always returned.
Return the actual result instead.
Signed-off-by: Eric Engestrom <eric.engestrom@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Print the name of an undiscoverable attribute group and not the
pointer's address.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is trivial to do:
- add flags argument to foo_rename()
- check if flags is zero
- assign foo_rename() to .rename2 instead of .rename
This doesn't mean it's impossible to support RENAME_NOREPLACE for these
filesystems, but it is not trivial, like for local filesystems.
RENAME_NOREPLACE must guarantee atomicity (i.e. it shouldn't be possible
for a file to be created on one host while it is overwritten by rename on
another host).
Filesystems converted:
9p, afs, ceph, coda, ecryptfs, kernfs, lustre, ncpfs, nfs, ocfs2, orangefs.
After this, we can get rid of the duplicate interfaces for rename.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> [AFS]
Acked-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
This is trivial to do:
- add flags argument to simple_rename()
- check if flags doesn't have any other than RENAME_NOREPLACE
- assign simple_rename() to .rename2 instead of .rename
Filesystems converted:
hugetlbfs, ramfs, bpf.
Debugfs uses simple_rename() to implement debugfs_rename(), which is for
debugfs instances to rename files internally, not for userspace filesystem
access. For this case pass zero flags to simple_rename().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Without CONFIG_NCPFS_NLS the following warning is seen:
fs/ncpfs/dir.c: In function 'ncp_hash_dentry':
fs/ncpfs/dir.c:136:23: warning: unused variable 'sb' [-Wunused-variable]
struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
A setclientid_confirm with (clientid, verifier) both matching an
existing confirmed record is assumed to be a replay, but if the verifier
doesn't match, it shouldn't be.
This would be a very rare case, except that clients following
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7931#section-5.8 may depend on the
failure.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
NFSv4.1 has built-in trunking support that allows a client to determine
whether two connections to two different IP addresses are actually to
the same server. NFSv4.0 does not, but RFC 7931 attempts to provide
clients a means to do this, basically by performing a SETCLIENTID to one
address and confirming it with a SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM to the other.
Linux clients since 05f4c350ee "NFS: Discover NFSv4 server trunking
when mounting" implement a variation on this suggestion. It is possible
that other clients do too.
This depends on the clientid and verifier not being accepted by an
unrelated server. Since both are 64-bit values, that would be very
unlikely if they were random numbers. But they aren't:
knfsd generates the 64-bit clientid by concatenating the 32-bit boot
time (in seconds) and a counter. This makes collisions between
clientids generated by the same server extremely unlikely. But
collisions are very likely between clientids generated by servers that
boot at the same time, and it's quite common for multiple servers to
boot at the same time. The verifier is a concatenation of the
SETCLIENTID time (in seconds) and a counter, so again collisions between
different servers are likely if multiple SETCLIENTIDs are done at the
same time, which is a common case.
Therefore recent NFSv4.0 clients may decide two different servers are
really the same, and mount a filesystem from the wrong server.
Fortunately the Linux client, since 55b9df93dd "nfsv4/v4.1: Verify the
client owner id during trunking detection", only does this when given
the non-default "migration" mount option.
The fault is really with RFC 7931, and needs a client fix, but in the
meantime we can mitigate the chance of these collisions by randomizing
the starting value of the counters used to generate clientids and
verifiers.
Reported-by: Frank Sorenson <fsorenso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
If we are using v4.1+, then we can send notification when contended
locks become free. Inform the client of that fact.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
It's possible for a client to call in on a lock that is blocked for a
long time, but discontinue polling for it. A malicious client could
even set a lock on a file, and then spam the server with failing lock
requests from different lockowners that pile up in a DoS attack.
Add the blocked lock structures to a per-net namespace LRU when hashing
them, and timestamp them. If the lock request is not revisited after a
lease period, we'll drop it under the assumption that the client is no
longer interested.
This also gives us a mechanism to clean up these objects at server
shutdown time as well.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Create a new per-lockowner+per-inode structure that contains a
file_lock. Have nfsd4_lock add this structure to the lockowner's list
prior to setting the lock. Then call the vfs and request a blocking lock
(by setting FL_SLEEP). If we get anything besides FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED
back, then we dequeue the block structure and free it. When the next
lock request comes in, we'll look for an existing block for the same
filehandle and dequeue and reuse it if there is one.
When the lock comes free (a'la an lm_notify call), we dequeue it
from the lockowner's list and kick off a CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback to
inform the client that it should retry the lock request.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Add the encoding/decoding for CB_NOTIFY_LOCK operations.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Fix for commit 719ee344: initialize atime of I_NEW inodes to 0 so that
the timestamps read from disk will always be more recent than the
initial timestamp, and the atime in the I_NEW inode will be set correctly.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In gfs2_page_mkwrite, grab the inode glock in EX mode before calling
file_update_time: grabbing the lock may result in a call to
gfs2_dinode_in, which will reset the file times to their on-disk state.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
By design notifier can be registered once only, however nfsd registers
the same inetaddr notifiers per net-namespace. When this happen it
corrupts list of notifiers, as result some notifiers can be not called
on proper event, traverse on list can be cycled forever, and second
unregister can access already freed memory.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
fixes: 36684996 ("nfsd: Register callbacks on the inetaddr_chain and inet6addr_chain")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When we're not able to get enough space through splitting leaf,
we'd create a new sibling leaf instead, and it's possible that we return
a zero-nritem sibling leaf and mark it dirty before it's in a consistent
state. With CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY=y, the integrity check of
check_leaf will report panic due to this zero-nritem non-root leaf.
This removes the unnecessary btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty.
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Really there's lots of things that can go wrong here, kill all the
BUG_ON()'s and replace the logic ones with ASSERT()'s and return EIO
instead.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
[ switched to btrfs_err, errors go to common label ]
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The addition of btrfs_no_printk() caused a build failure when
CONFIG_PRINTK is disabled:
fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'send_rename':
fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3367:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'btrfs_no_printk' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
This moves the helper outside of that #ifdef so it is always
defined, and changes the existing #ifdef to refer to that
helper as well for consistency.
Fixes: 47c57058ff2c ("btrfs: btrfs_debug should consume fs_info when DEBUG is not defined")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is an additional patch to
"Btrfs: memset to avoid stale content in btree node block".
This uses memset to initialize the unused space in a leaf to avoid
potential stale content, which may be incurred by pushing items
between sibling leaves.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Code cleanup. parent_start is initialized multiple times when it is
not necessary to do so.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Code cleanup. count is already (unsgined long)-1. That is the reason
run_all was set. Do not reassign it (unsigned long)-1.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The extent buffer 'next' needs to be free'd conditionally.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can hit unused variable warnings when btrfs_debug and friends are
just aliases for no_printk. This is due to the fs_info not getting
consumed by the function call, which can happen if convenenience
variables are used. This patch adds a new btrfs_no_printk static inline
that consumes the convenience variable and does nothing else. It
silences the unused variable warning and has no impact on the generated
code:
$ size fs/btrfs/extent_io.o*
text data bss dec hex filename
44072 152 32 44256 ace0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.o.btrfs_no_printk
44072 152 32 44256 ace0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.o.no_printk
Fixes: 27a0dd61a5 (Btrfs: make btrfs_debug match pr_debug handling related to DEBUG)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This was basically an open-coded, less flexible dynamic printk. We can
just use btrfs_debug instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For many printks, we want to know which file system issued the message.
This patch converts most pr_* calls to use the btrfs_* versions instead.
In some cases, this means adding plumbing to allow call sites access to
an fs_info pointer.
fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c is left alone for another day.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch converts printk(KERN_* style messages to use the pr_* versions.
One side effect is that anything that was KERN_DEBUG is now automatically
a dynamic debug message.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
CodingStyle chapter 2:
"[...] never break user-visible strings such as printk messages,
because that breaks the ability to grep for them."
This patch unsplits user-visible strings.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_rm_device frees the block device but then re-opens it using
the saved device name. A race exists between the close and the
re-open that allows the block size to be changed. The result
is getting stuck forever in the reclaim loop in __getblk_slow.
This patch moves the superblock cleanup before closing the block
device, which is also consistent with other callers. We also don't
need a private copy of dev_name as the whole routine operates under
the uuid_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In a corrupted btrfs image, we can come across this BUG_ON and
get an unreponsive system, but if we return errors instead,
its caller can handle everything gracefully by aborting the current
transaction.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't track the reloc roots in any sort of normal way, so the only way the
root/commit_root nodes get free'd is if the relocation finishes successfully and
the reloc root is deleted. Fix this by free'ing them in free_reloc_roots.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We need to check items in a node to make sure that we're reading
a valid one, otherwise we could get various crashes while processing
delayed_refs.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Somehow we missed btrfs_print_tree when last time we
updated error handling for read_extent_block().
This keeps us from getting a NULL pointer panic when
btrfs_print_tree's read_extent_block() fails.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since we could get errors from the concurrent aborted transaction,
the check of this BUG_ON in start_transaction is not true any more.
Say, while flushing free space cache inode's dirty pages,
btrfs_finish_ordered_io
-> btrfs_join_transaction_nolock
(the transaction has been aborted.)
-> BUG_ON(type == TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK);
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
During updating btree, we could push items between sibling
nodes/leaves, for leaves data sections starts reversely from
the end of the block while for nodes we only have key pairs
which are stored one by one from the start of the block.
So we could do try to push key pairs from one node to the next
node right in the tree, and after that, we update the node's
nritems to reflect the correct end while leaving the stale
content in the node. One may intentionally corrupt the fs
image and access the stale content by bumping the nritems and
causes various crashes.
This takes the in-memory @nritems as the correct one and
gets to memset the unused part of a btree node.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When relocating tree blocks, we firstly get block information from
back references in the extent tree, we then search fs tree to try to
find all parents of a block.
However, if fs tree is corrupted, eg. if there're some missing
items, we could come across these WARN_ONs and BUG_ONs.
This makes us print some error messages and return gracefully
from balance.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
No reason to bug on in here, fs corruption could easily cause these things to
happen.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nobody uses this, it makes no sense to do partial reads of extent buffers.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have a lot of random ints in btrfs_fs_info that can be put into flags. This
is mostly equivalent with the exception of how we deal with quota going on or
off, now instead we set a flag when we are turning it on or off and deal with
that appropriately, rather than just having a pending state that the current
quota_enabled gets set to. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Extend btrfs_set_extent_delalloc() and extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
parameters for both in-band dedupe and subpage sector size patchset.
This should reduce conflict of both patchset and the effort to rebase
them.
Cc: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can re-use the dynamic debugging descriptor to make use of the dynamic
debugging mechanism but still use our own printk interface.
Defining the DEBUG macro works as it did before. When it's defined,
all of the messages default to print. We can also enable all debug
messages at boot or module-load time using the 'dyndbg' and
'btrfs.dyndbg' options.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Variable 'gen' in reada_for_search() is not used since commit 58dc4ce432
("btrfs: remove unused parameter from readahead_tree_block"). This patch
simply removes this variable.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Variable 'blocksize' in reada_walk_down() is not used since commit
d3e46fea1b ("btrfs: sink blocksize parameter to readahead_tree_block").
This patch simply removes this variable.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently, btrfs_relocate_chunk() is removing relocated BG by itself. But
the work can be done by btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() (and it's better since it
trim the BG). Let's dedupe the code.
While btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() is already hitting the relocated BG, it
skip the BG since the BG has "ro" flag set (to keep balancing BG intact).
On the other hand, btrfs cannot drop "ro" flag here to prevent additional
writes. So this patch make use of "removed" flag.
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() now detect the flag to distinguish whether a
read-only BG is relocating or not.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently we allow inconsistence about mixed flag
(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA).
We'd get ENOSPC if block group has mixed flag and btrfs doesn't.
If that happens, we have one space_info with mixed flag and another
space_info only with BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA, and
global_block_rsv.space_info points to the latter one, but all bytes
from block_group contributes to the mixed space_info, thus all the
allocation will fail with ENOSPC.
This adds a check for the above case.
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
[ updated message ]
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
So we can read a btree block via readahead or intentional read,
and we can end up with a memory leak when something happens as
follows,
1) readahead starts to read block A but does not wait for read
completion,
2) btree_readpage_end_io_hook finds that block A is corrupted,
and it needs to clear all block A's pages' uptodate bit.
3) meanwhile an intentional read kicks in and checks block A's
pages' uptodate to decide which page needs to be read.
4) when some pages have the uptodate bit during 3)'s check so
3) doesn't count them for eb->io_pages, but they are later
cleared by 2) so we has to readpage on the page, we get
the wrong eb->io_pages which results in a memory leak of
this block.
This fixes the problem by firstly getting all pages's locking and
then checking pages' uptodate bit.
t1(readahead) t2(readahead endio) t3(the following read)
read_extent_buffer_pages end_bio_extent_readpage
for pg in eb: for page 0,1,2 in eb:
if pg is uptodate: btree_readpage_end_io_hook(pg)
num_reads++ if uptodate:
eb->io_pages = num_reads SetPageUptodate(pg) _______________
for pg in eb: for page 3 in eb: read_extent_buffer_pages
if pg is NOT uptodate: btree_readpage_end_io_hook(pg) for pg in eb:
__extent_read_full_page(pg) sanity check reports something wrong if pg is uptodate:
clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(eb) num_reads++
for pg in eb: eb->io_pages = num_reads
ClearPageUptodate(page) _______________
for pg in eb:
if pg is NOT uptodate:
__extent_read_full_page(pg)
So t3's eb->io_pages is not consistent with the number of pages it's reading,
and during endio(), atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->io_pages) will get a negative
number so that we're not able to free the eb.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This BUG() has been triggered by a fuzz testing image, which contains
an invalid chunk type, ie. a single stripe chunk has the raid6 type.
Btrfs can handle this gracefully by returning -EIO, so besides using
btrfs_warn to give us more debugging information rather than a single
BUG(), we can return error properly.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Only in the case of different root_id or different object_id, check_shared
identified extent as the shared. However, If a extent was referred by
different offset of same file, it should also be identified as shared.
In addition, check_shared's loop scale is at least n^3, so if a extent
has too many references, even causes soft hang up.
First, add all delayed_ref to the ref_tree and calculate the unqiue_refs,
if the unique_refs is greater than one, return BACKREF_FOUND_SHARED.
Then individually add the on-disk reference(inline/keyed) to the ref_tree
and calculate the unique_refs of the ref_tree to check if the unique_refs
is greater than one.Because once there are two references to return
SHARED, so the time complexity is close to the constant.
Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs provides a helpful demonstration of how to export
a global variable via debugfs; however, it is unique among
other debugfs files in that it is world-writable, which causes
some concern to people who are not familiar with its purpose.
Fix it so that it is only user-writable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While processing delayed refs, we may update block group's statistics
and attach it to cur_trans->dirty_bgs, and later writing dirty block
groups will process the list, which happens during
btrfs_commit_transaction().
For whatever reason, the transaction is aborted and dirty_bgs
is not processed in cleanup_transaction(), we end up with memory leak
of these dirty block group cache.
Since btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() doesn't make it go to the commit
critical section, this also adds the cleanup work inside it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Log recovery has particular rules around buffer submission along with
tricky corner cases where independent transactions can share an LSN. As
such, it can be difficult to follow when/why buffers are submitted
during recovery.
Add a couple tracepoints to post the current LSN of a record when a new
record is being processed and when a buffer is being skipped due to LSN
ordering. Also, update the recover item class to include the LSN of the
current transaction for the item being processed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Log recovery is currently broken for v5 superblocks in that it never
updates the metadata LSN of buffers written out during recovery. The
metadata LSN is recorded in various bits of metadata to provide recovery
ordering criteria that prevents transient corruption states reported by
buffer write verifiers. Without such ordering logic, buffer updates can
be replayed out of order and lead to false positive transient corruption
states. This is generally not a corruption vector on its own, but
corruption detection shuts down the filesystem and ultimately prevents a
mount if it occurs during log recovery. This requires an xfs_repair run
that clears the log and potentially loses filesystem updates.
This problem is avoided in most cases as metadata writes during normal
filesystem operation update the metadata LSN appropriately. The problem
with log recovery not updating metadata LSNs manifests if the system
happens to crash shortly after log recovery itself. In this scenario, it
is possible for log recovery to complete all metadata I/O such that the
filesystem is consistent. If a crash occurs after that point but before
the log tail is pushed forward by subsequent operations, however, the
next mount performs the same log recovery over again. If a buffer is
updated multiple times in the dirty range of the log, an earlier update
in the log might not be valid based on the current state of the
associated buffer after all of the updates in the log had been replayed
(before the previous crash). If a verifier happens to detect such a
problem, the filesystem claims corruption and immediately shuts down.
This commonly manifests in practice as directory block verifier failures
such as the following, likely due to directory verifiers being
particularly detailed in their checks as compared to most others:
...
Mounting V5 Filesystem
XFS (dm-0): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
XFS (dm-0): Internal error XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN at line ... of \
file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_data.c. Caller xfs_dir3_data_verify ...
...
Update log recovery to update the metadata LSN of recovered buffers.
Since metadata LSNs are already updated by write verifer functions via
attached log items, attach a dummy log item to the buffer during
validation and explicitly set the LSN of the current transaction. This
ensures that the metadata LSN of a buffer is updated based on whether
the recovery I/O actually completes, and if so, that subsequent recovery
attempts identify that the buffer is already up to date with respect to
the current transaction.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The log recovery buffer validation function is invoked in cases where a
buffer update may be skipped due to LSN ordering. If the validation
function happens to come across directory conversion situations (e.g., a
dir3 block to data conversion), it may warn about seeing a buffer log
format of one type and a buffer with a magic number of another.
This warning is not valid as the buffer update is ultimately skipped.
This is indicated by a current_lsn of NULLCOMMITLSN provided by the
caller. As such, update xlog_recover_validate_buf_type() to only warn in
such cases when a buffer update is expected.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The current LSN must be available to the buffer validation function to
provide the ability to update the metadata LSN of the buffer. Pass the
current_lsn value down to xlog_recover_validate_buf_type() in
preparation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The fix to log recovery to update the metadata LSN in recovered buffers
introduces the requirement that a buffer is submitted only once per
current LSN. Log recovery currently submits buffers on transaction
boundaries. This is not sufficient as the abstraction between log
records and transactions allows for various scenarios where multiple
transactions can share the same current LSN. If independent transactions
share an LSN and both modify the same buffer, log recovery can
incorrectly skip updates and leave the filesystem in an inconsisent
state.
In preparation for proper metadata LSN updates during log recovery,
update log recovery to submit buffers for write on LSN change boundaries
rather than transaction boundaries. Explicitly track the current LSN in
a new struct xlog field to handle the various corner cases of when the
current LSN may or may not change.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Recently we've had a number of reports where log recovery on a v5
filesystem has reported corruptions that looked to be caused by
recovery being re-run over the top of an already-recovered
metadata. This has uncovered a bug in recovery (fixed elsewhere)
but the vector that caused this was largely unknown.
A kdump test started tripping over this problem - the system
would be crashed, the kdump kernel and environment would boot and
dump the kernel core image, and then the system would reboot. After
reboot, the root filesystem was triggering log recovery and
corruptions were being detected. The metadumps indicated the above
log recovery issue.
What is happening is that the kdump kernel and environment is
mounting the root device read-only to find the binaries needed to do
it's work. The result of this is that it is running log recovery.
However, because there were unlinked files and EFIs to be processed
by recovery, the completion of phase 1 of log recovery could not
mark the log clean. And because it's a read-only mount, the unmount
process does not write records to the log to mark it clean, either.
Hence on the next mount of the filesystem, log recovery was run
again across all the metadata that had already been recovered and
this is what triggered corruption warnings.
To avoid this problem, we need to ensure that a read-only mount
always updates the log when it completes the second phase of
recovery. We already handle this sort of issue with rw->ro remount
transitions, so the solution is as simple as quiescing the
filesystem at the appropriate time during the mount process. This
results in the log being marked clean so the mount behaviour
recorded in the logs on repeated RO mounts will change (i.e. log
recovery will no longer be run on every mount until a RW mount is
done). This is a user visible change in behaviour, but it is
harmless.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
When adding a new remote attribute, we write the attribute to the
new extent before the allocation transaction is committed. This
means we cannot reuse busy extents as that violates crash
consistency semantics. Hence we currently treat remote attribute
extent allocation like userdata because it has the same overwrite
ordering constraints as userdata.
Unfortunately, this also allows the allocator to incorrectly apply
extent size hints to the remote attribute extent allocation. This
results in interesting failures, such as transaction block
reservation overruns and in-memory inode attribute fork corruption.
To fix this, we need to separate the busy extent reuse configuration
from the userdata configuration. This changes the definition of
XFS_BMAPI_METADATA slightly - it now means that allocation is
metadata and reuse of busy extents is acceptible due to the metadata
ordering semantics of the journal. If this flag is not set, it
means the allocation is that has unordered data writeback, and hence
busy extent reuse is not allowed. It no longer implies the
allocation is for user data, just that the data write will not be
strictly ordered. This matches the semantics for both user data
and remote attribute block allocation.
As such, This patch changes the "userdata" field to a "datatype"
field, and adds a "no busy reuse" flag to the field.
When we detect an unordered data extent allocation, we immediately set
the no reuse flag. We then set the "user data" flags based on the
inode fork we are allocating the extent to. Hence we only set
userdata flags on data fork allocations now and consider attribute
fork remote extents to be an unordered metadata extent.
The result is that remote attribute extents now have the expected
allocation semantics, and the data fork allocation behaviour is
completely unchanged.
It should be noted that there may be other ways to fix this (e.g.
use ordered metadata buffers for the remote attribute extent data
write) but they are more invasive and difficult to validate both
from a design and implementation POV. Hence this patch takes the
simple, obvious route to fixing the problem...
Reported-and-tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
