Commit Graph

2233 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
19822e3ee4 Urgent RCU pull request for v6.2
This commit fixes a lockdep false positive in synchronize_rcu() that
 can otherwise occur during early boot.  Theis fix simply avoids invoking
 lockdep if the scheduler has not yet been initialized, that is, during
 that portion of boot when interrupts are disabled.
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Merge tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.12.17a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU fix from Paul McKenney:
 "This fixes a lockdep false positive in synchronize_rcu() that can
  otherwise occur during early boot.

  The fix simply avoids invoking lockdep if the scheduler has not yet
  been initialized, that is, during that portion of boot when interrupts
  are disabled"

* tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.12.17a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  rcu: Don't assert interrupts enabled too early in boot
2022-12-21 07:59:57 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
3f6c3d29df rcu: Don't assert interrupts enabled too early in boot
The rcu_poll_gp_seq_end() and rcu_poll_gp_seq_end_unlocked() both check
that interrupts are enabled, as they normally should be when waiting for
an RCU grace period.  Except that it is legal to wait for grace periods
during early boot, before interrupts have been enabled for the first time,
and polling for grace periods is required to work during this time.
This can result in false-positive lockdep splats in the presence of
boot-time-initiated tracing.

This commit therefore conditions those interrupts-enabled checks on
rcu_scheduler_active having advanced past RCU_SCHEDULER_INACTIVE, by
which time interrupts have been enabled.

Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2022-12-17 16:12:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7e68dd7d07 Networking changes for 6.2.
Core
 ----
  - Allow live renaming when an interface is up
 
  - Add retpoline wrappers for tc, improving considerably the
    performances of complex queue discipline configurations.
 
  - Add inet drop monitor support.
 
  - A few GRO performance improvements.
 
  - Add infrastructure for atomic dev stats, addressing long standing
    data races.
 
  - De-duplicate common code between OVS and conntrack offloading
    infrastructure.
 
  - A bunch of UBSAN_BOUNDS/FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements.
 
  - Netfilter: introduce packet parser for tunneled packets
 
  - Replace IPVS timer-based estimators with kthreads to scale up
    the workload with the number of available CPUs.
 
  - Add the helper support for connection-tracking OVS offload.
 
 BPF
 ---
  - Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate
    own objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building
    blocks to build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked
    lists in BPF.
 
  - Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF
    programs.
 
  - Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task
    storage helpers.
 
  - A relevant bunch of BPF verifier fixes and improvements.
 
  - Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting,
    and replay of results.
 
  - Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code.
 
  - Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps.
 
  - Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs.
 
  - Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion
    of access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs.
 
  - Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps.
 
  - Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer
    values.
 
  - Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
  - TCP: implement Protective Load Balancing across switch links.
 
  - TCP: allow dynamically disabling TCP-MD5 static key, reverting
    back to fast[er]-path.
 
  - UDP: Introduce optional per-netns hash lookup table.
 
  - IPv6: simplify and cleanup sockets disposal.
 
  - Netlink: support different type policies for each generic
    netlink operation.
 
  - MPTCP: add MSG_FASTOPEN and FastOpen listener side support.
 
  - MPTCP: add netlink notification support for listener sockets
    events.
 
  - SCTP: add VRF support, allowing sctp sockets binding to VRF
    devices.
 
  - Add bridging MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) support.
 
  - Extensions for Ethernet VPN bridging implementation to better
    support multicast scenarios.
 
  - More work for Wi-Fi 7 support, comprising conversion of all
    the existing drivers to internal TX queue usage.
 
  - IPSec: introduce a new offload type (packet offload) allowing
    complete header processing and crypto offloading.
 
  - IPSec: extended ack support for more descriptive XFRM error
    reporting.
 
  - RXRPC: increase SACK table size and move processing into a
    per-local endpoint kernel thread, reducing considerably the
    required locking.
 
  - IEEE 802154: synchronous send frame and extended filtering
    support, initial support for scanning available 15.4 networks.
 
  - Tun: bump the link speed from 10Mbps to 10Gbps.
 
  - Tun/VirtioNet: implement UDP segmentation offload support.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - PHY/SFP: improve power level switching between standard
    level 1 and the higher power levels.
 
  - New API for netdev <-> devlink_port linkage.
 
  - PTP: convert existing drivers to new frequency adjustment
    implementation.
 
  - DSA: add support for rx offloading.
 
  - Autoload DSA tagging driver when dynamically changing protocol.
 
  - Add new PCP and APPTRUST attributes to Data Center Bridging.
 
  - Add configuration support for 800Gbps link speed.
 
  - Add devlink port function attribute to enable/disable RoCE and
    migratable.
 
  - Extend devlink-rate to support strict prioriry and weighted fair
    queuing.
 
  - Add devlink support to directly reading from region memory.
 
  - New device tree helper to fetch MAC address from nvmem.
 
  - New big TCP helper to simplify temporary header stripping.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - Marvel Octeon CNF95N and CN10KB Ethernet Switches.
    - Marvel Prestera AC5X Ethernet Switch.
    - WangXun 10 Gigabit NIC.
    - Motorcomm yt8521 Gigabit Ethernet.
    - Microchip ksz9563 Gigabit Ethernet Switch.
    - Microsoft Azure Network Adapter.
    - Linux Automation 10Base-T1L adapter.
 
  - PHY:
    - Aquantia AQR112 and AQR412.
    - Motorcomm YT8531S.
 
  - PTP:
    - Orolia ART-CARD.
 
  - WiFi:
    - MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices.
    - RealTek rtw8821cu, rtw8822bu, rtw8822cu and rtw8723du USB
      devices.
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - Broadcom BCM4377/4378/4387 Bluetooth chipsets.
    - Realtek RTL8852BE and RTL8723DS.
    - Cypress.CYW4373A0 WiFi + Bluetooth combo device.
 
 Drivers
 -------
  - CAN:
    - gs_usb: bus error reporting support.
    - kvaser_usb: listen only and bus error reporting support.
 
  - Ethernet NICs:
    - Intel (100G):
      - extend action skbedit to RX queue mapping.
      - implement devlink-rate support.
      - support direct read from memory.
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - SW steering improvements, increasing rules update rate.
      - Support for enhanced events compression.
      - extend H/W offload packet manipulation capabilities.
      - implement IPSec packet offload mode.
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx4):
      - better big TCP support.
    - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
      - IPsec offload support.
      - add support for multicast filter.
    - Broadcom:
      - RSS and PTP support improvements.
    - AMD/SolarFlare:
      - netlink extened ack improvements.
      - add basic flower matches to offload, and related stats.
    - Virtual NICs:
      - ibmvnic: introduce affinity hint support.
    - small / embedded:
      - FreeScale fec: add initial XDP support.
      - Marvel mv643xx_eth: support MII/GMII/RGMII modes for Kirkwood.
      - TI am65-cpsw: add suspend/resume support.
      - Mediatek MT7986: add RX wireless wthernet dispatch support.
      - Realtek 8169: enable GRO software interrupt coalescing per
        default.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed switches:
    - Microchip (sparx5):
      - add support for Sparx5 TC/flower H/W offload via VCAP.
    - Mellanox mlxsw:
      - add 802.1X and MAC Authentication Bypass offload support.
      - add ip6gre support.
 
  - Embedded Ethernet switches:
    - Mediatek (mtk_eth_soc):
      - improve PCS implementation, add DSA untag support.
      - enable flow offload support.
    - Renesas:
      - add rswitch R-Car Gen4 gPTP support.
    - Microchip (lan966x):
      - add full XDP support.
      - add TC H/W offload via VCAP.
      - enable PTP on bridge interfaces.
    - Microchip (ksz8):
      - add MTU support for KSZ8 series.
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - support configuring channel dwell time during scan.
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - enable Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) offload support.
    - add ack signal support.
    - enable coredump support.
    - remain_on_channel support.
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - enable Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY capabilities.
    - 320 MHz channels support.
 
  - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
    - new dynamic header firmware format support.
    - wake-over-WLAN support.
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Allow live renaming when an interface is up

   - Add retpoline wrappers for tc, improving considerably the
     performances of complex queue discipline configurations

   - Add inet drop monitor support

   - A few GRO performance improvements

   - Add infrastructure for atomic dev stats, addressing long standing
     data races

   - De-duplicate common code between OVS and conntrack offloading
     infrastructure

   - A bunch of UBSAN_BOUNDS/FORTIFY_SOURCE improvements

   - Netfilter: introduce packet parser for tunneled packets

   - Replace IPVS timer-based estimators with kthreads to scale up the
     workload with the number of available CPUs

   - Add the helper support for connection-tracking OVS offload

  BPF:

   - Support for user defined BPF objects: the use case is to allocate
     own objects, build own object hierarchies and use the building
     blocks to build own data structures flexibly, for example, linked
     lists in BPF

   - Make cgroup local storage available to non-cgroup attached BPF
     programs

   - Avoid unnecessary deadlock detection and failures wrt BPF task
     storage helpers

   - A relevant bunch of BPF verifier fixes and improvements

   - Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting,
     and replay of results

   - Add LLVM disassembler as default library for dumping JITed code

   - Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps

   - Add bpf_rcu_read_{,un}lock() support for sleepable programs

   - Add RCU grace period chaining to BPF to wait for the completion of
     access from both sleepable and non-sleepable BPF programs

   - Add support storing struct task_struct objects as kptrs in maps

   - Improve helper UAPI by explicitly defining BPF_FUNC_xxx integer
     values

   - Add libbpf *_opts API-variants for bpf_*_get_fd_by_id() functions

  Protocols:

   - TCP: implement Protective Load Balancing across switch links

   - TCP: allow dynamically disabling TCP-MD5 static key, reverting back
     to fast[er]-path

   - UDP: Introduce optional per-netns hash lookup table

   - IPv6: simplify and cleanup sockets disposal

   - Netlink: support different type policies for each generic netlink
     operation

   - MPTCP: add MSG_FASTOPEN and FastOpen listener side support

   - MPTCP: add netlink notification support for listener sockets events

   - SCTP: add VRF support, allowing sctp sockets binding to VRF devices

   - Add bridging MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) support

   - Extensions for Ethernet VPN bridging implementation to better
     support multicast scenarios

   - More work for Wi-Fi 7 support, comprising conversion of all the
     existing drivers to internal TX queue usage

   - IPSec: introduce a new offload type (packet offload) allowing
     complete header processing and crypto offloading

   - IPSec: extended ack support for more descriptive XFRM error
     reporting

   - RXRPC: increase SACK table size and move processing into a
     per-local endpoint kernel thread, reducing considerably the
     required locking

   - IEEE 802154: synchronous send frame and extended filtering support,
     initial support for scanning available 15.4 networks

   - Tun: bump the link speed from 10Mbps to 10Gbps

   - Tun/VirtioNet: implement UDP segmentation offload support

  Driver API:

   - PHY/SFP: improve power level switching between standard level 1 and
     the higher power levels

   - New API for netdev <-> devlink_port linkage

   - PTP: convert existing drivers to new frequency adjustment
     implementation

   - DSA: add support for rx offloading

   - Autoload DSA tagging driver when dynamically changing protocol

   - Add new PCP and APPTRUST attributes to Data Center Bridging

   - Add configuration support for 800Gbps link speed

   - Add devlink port function attribute to enable/disable RoCE and
     migratable

   - Extend devlink-rate to support strict prioriry and weighted fair
     queuing

   - Add devlink support to directly reading from region memory

   - New device tree helper to fetch MAC address from nvmem

   - New big TCP helper to simplify temporary header stripping

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet:
      - Marvel Octeon CNF95N and CN10KB Ethernet Switches
      - Marvel Prestera AC5X Ethernet Switch
      - WangXun 10 Gigabit NIC
      - Motorcomm yt8521 Gigabit Ethernet
      - Microchip ksz9563 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
      - Microsoft Azure Network Adapter
      - Linux Automation 10Base-T1L adapter

   - PHY:
      - Aquantia AQR112 and AQR412
      - Motorcomm YT8531S

   - PTP:
      - Orolia ART-CARD

   - WiFi:
      - MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices
      - RealTek rtw8821cu, rtw8822bu, rtw8822cu and rtw8723du USB
        devices

   - Bluetooth:
      - Broadcom BCM4377/4378/4387 Bluetooth chipsets
      - Realtek RTL8852BE and RTL8723DS
      - Cypress.CYW4373A0 WiFi + Bluetooth combo device

  Drivers:

   - CAN:
      - gs_usb: bus error reporting support
      - kvaser_usb: listen only and bus error reporting support

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Intel (100G):
         - extend action skbedit to RX queue mapping
         - implement devlink-rate support
         - support direct read from memory
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - SW steering improvements, increasing rules update rate
         - Support for enhanced events compression
         - extend H/W offload packet manipulation capabilities
         - implement IPSec packet offload mode
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx4):
         - better big TCP support
      - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
         - IPsec offload support
         - add support for multicast filter
      - Broadcom:
         - RSS and PTP support improvements
      - AMD/SolarFlare:
         - netlink extened ack improvements
         - add basic flower matches to offload, and related stats
      - Virtual NICs:
         - ibmvnic: introduce affinity hint support
      - small / embedded:
         - FreeScale fec: add initial XDP support
         - Marvel mv643xx_eth: support MII/GMII/RGMII modes for Kirkwood
         - TI am65-cpsw: add suspend/resume support
         - Mediatek MT7986: add RX wireless wthernet dispatch support
         - Realtek 8169: enable GRO software interrupt coalescing per
           default

   - Ethernet high-speed switches:
      - Microchip (sparx5):
         - add support for Sparx5 TC/flower H/W offload via VCAP
      - Mellanox mlxsw:
         - add 802.1X and MAC Authentication Bypass offload support
         - add ip6gre support

   - Embedded Ethernet switches:
      - Mediatek (mtk_eth_soc):
         - improve PCS implementation, add DSA untag support
         - enable flow offload support
      - Renesas:
         - add rswitch R-Car Gen4 gPTP support
      - Microchip (lan966x):
         - add full XDP support
         - add TC H/W offload via VCAP
         - enable PTP on bridge interfaces
      - Microchip (ksz8):
         - add MTU support for KSZ8 series

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - support configuring channel dwell time during scan

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - enable Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) offload support
      - add ack signal support
      - enable coredump support
      - remain_on_channel support

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - enable Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) PHY capabilities
      - 320 MHz channels support

   - RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
      - new dynamic header firmware format support
      - wake-over-WLAN support"

* tag 'net-next-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2002 commits)
  ipvs: fix type warning in do_div() on 32 bit
  net: lan966x: Remove a useless test in lan966x_ptp_add_trap()
  net: ipa: add IPA v4.7 support
  dt-bindings: net: qcom,ipa: Add SM6350 compatible
  bnxt: Use generic HBH removal helper in tx path
  IPv6/GRO: generic helper to remove temporary HBH/jumbo header in driver
  selftests: forwarding: Add bridge MDB test
  selftests: forwarding: Rename bridge_mdb test
  bridge: mcast: Support replacement of MDB port group entries
  bridge: mcast: Allow user space to specify MDB entry routing protocol
  bridge: mcast: Allow user space to add (*, G) with a source list and filter mode
  bridge: mcast: Add support for (*, G) with a source list and filter mode
  bridge: mcast: Avoid arming group timer when (S, G) corresponds to a source
  bridge: mcast: Add a flag for user installed source entries
  bridge: mcast: Expose __br_multicast_del_group_src()
  bridge: mcast: Expose br_multicast_new_group_src()
  bridge: mcast: Add a centralized error path
  bridge: mcast: Place netlink policy before validation functions
  bridge: mcast: Split (*, G) and (S, G) addition into different functions
  bridge: mcast: Do not derive entry type from its filter mode
  ...
2022-12-13 15:47:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
98d0052d0d printk changes for 6.2
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add NMI-safe SRCU reader API. It uses atomic_inc() instead of
   this_cpu_inc() on strong load-store architectures.

 - Introduce new console_list_lock to synchronize a manipulation of the
   list of registered consoles and their flags.

   This is a first step in removing the big-kernel-lock-like behavior of
   console_lock(). This semaphore still serializes console->write()
   calbacks against:

      - each other. It primary prevents potential races between early
        and proper console drivers using the same device.

      - suspend()/resume() callbacks and init() operations in some
        drivers.

      - various other operations in the tty/vt and framebufer
        susbsystems. It is likely that console_lock() serializes even
        operations that are not directly conflicting with the
        console->write() callbacks here. This is the most complicated
        big-kernel-lock aspect of the console_lock() that will be hard
        to untangle.

 - Introduce new console_srcu lock that is used to safely iterate and
   access the registered console drivers under SRCU read lock.

   This is a prerequisite for introducing atomic console drivers and
   console kthreads. It will reduce the complexity of serialization
   against normal consoles and console_lock(). Also it should remove the
   risk of deadlock during critical situations, like Oops or panic, when
   only atomic consoles are registered.

 - Check whether the console is registered instead of enabled on many
   locations. It was a historical leftover.

 - Cleanly force a preferred console in xenfb code instead of a dirty
   hack.

 - A lot of code and comment clean ups and improvements.

* tag 'printk-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (47 commits)
  printk: htmldocs: add missing description
  tty: serial: sh-sci: use setup() callback for early console
  printk: relieve console_lock of list synchronization duties
  tty: serial: kgdboc: use console_list_lock to trap exit
  tty: serial: kgdboc: synchronize tty_find_polling_driver() and register_console()
  tty: serial: kgdboc: use console_list_lock for list traversal
  tty: serial: kgdboc: use srcu console list iterator
  proc: consoles: use console_list_lock for list iteration
  tty: tty_io: use console_list_lock for list synchronization
  printk, xen: fbfront: create/use safe function for forcing preferred
  netconsole: avoid CON_ENABLED misuse to track registration
  usb: early: xhci-dbc: use console_is_registered()
  tty: serial: xilinx_uartps: use console_is_registered()
  tty: serial: samsung_tty: use console_is_registered()
  tty: serial: pic32_uart: use console_is_registered()
  tty: serial: earlycon: use console_is_registered()
  tty: hvc: use console_is_registered()
  efi: earlycon: use console_is_registered()
  tty: nfcon: use console_is_registered()
  serial_core: replace uart_console_enabled() with uart_console_registered()
  ...
2022-12-12 09:01:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1fab45ab6e RCU pull request for v6.2
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2022.10.20a: Documentation updates.  This is the second
 	in a series from an ongoing review of the RCU documentation.
 
 fixes.2022.10.21a: Miscellaneous fixes.
 
 lazy.2022.11.30a: Introduces a default-off Kconfig option that depends
 	on RCU_NOCB_CPU that, on CPUs mentioned in the nohz_full or
 	rcu_nocbs boot-argument CPU lists, causes call_rcu() to introduce
 	delays.  These delays result in significant power savings on
 	nearly idle Android and ChromeOS systems.  These savings range
 	from a few percent to more than ten percent.
 
 	This series also includes several commits that change call_rcu()
 	to a new call_rcu_hurry() function that avoids these delays in
 	a few cases, for example, where timely wakeups are required.
 	Several of these are outside of RCU and thus have acks and
 	reviews from the relevant maintainers.
 
 srcunmisafe.2022.11.09a: Creates an srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() and an
 	srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe() for architectures that support NMIs,
 	but which do not provide NMI-safe this_cpu_inc().  These NMI-safe
 	SRCU functions are required by the upcoming lockless printk()
 	work by John Ogness et al.
 
 	That printk() series depends on these commits, so if you pull
 	the printk() series before this one, you will have already
 	pulled in this branch, plus two more SRCU commits:
 
 	0cd7e350ab ("rcu: Make SRCU mandatory")
 	51f5f78a4f ("srcu: Make Tiny synchronize_srcu() check for readers")
 
 	These two commits appear to work well, but do not have
 	sufficient testing exposure over a long enough time for me to
 	feel comfortable pushing them unless something in mainline is
 	definitely going to use them immediately, and currently only
 	the new printk() work uses them.
 
 torture.2022.10.18c: Changes providing minor but important increases
 	in test coverage for the new RCU polled-grace-period APIs.
 
 torturescript.2022.10.20a: Changes that avoid redundant kernel builds,
 	thus providing about a 30% speedup for the torture.sh acceptance
 	test.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.12.02a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates. This is the second in a series from an ongoing
   review of the RCU documentation.

 - Miscellaneous fixes.

 - Introduce a default-off Kconfig option that depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
   that, on CPUs mentioned in the nohz_full or rcu_nocbs boot-argument
   CPU lists, causes call_rcu() to introduce delays.

   These delays result in significant power savings on nearly idle
   Android and ChromeOS systems. These savings range from a few percent
   to more than ten percent.

   This series also includes several commits that change call_rcu() to a
   new call_rcu_hurry() function that avoids these delays in a few
   cases, for example, where timely wakeups are required. Several of
   these are outside of RCU and thus have acks and reviews from the
   relevant maintainers.

 - Create an srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() and an srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe()
   for architectures that support NMIs, but which do not provide
   NMI-safe this_cpu_inc(). These NMI-safe SRCU functions are required
   by the upcoming lockless printk() work by John Ogness et al.

 - Changes providing minor but important increases in torture test
   coverage for the new RCU polled-grace-period APIs.

 - Changes to torturescript that avoid redundant kernel builds, thus
   providing about a 30% speedup for the torture.sh acceptance test.

* tag 'rcu.2022.12.02a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (49 commits)
  net: devinet: Reduce refcount before grace period
  net: Use call_rcu_hurry() for dst_release()
  workqueue: Make queue_rcu_work() use call_rcu_hurry()
  percpu-refcount: Use call_rcu_hurry() for atomic switch
  scsi/scsi_error: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu()
  rcu/rcutorture: Use call_rcu_hurry() where needed
  rcu/rcuscale: Use call_rcu_hurry() for async reader test
  rcu/sync: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu
  rcuscale: Add laziness and kfree tests
  rcu: Shrinker for lazy rcu
  rcu: Refactor code a bit in rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass()
  rcu: Make call_rcu() lazy to save power
  rcu: Implement lockdep_rcu_enabled for !CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  srcu: Debug NMI safety even on archs that don't require it
  srcu: Explain the reason behind the read side critical section on GP start
  srcu: Warn when NMI-unsafe API is used in NMI
  arch/s390: Add ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS Kconfig option
  arch/loongarch: Add ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS Kconfig option
  rcu: Fix __this_cpu_read() lockdep warning in rcu_force_quiescent_state()
  rcu-tasks: Make grace-period-age message human-readable
  ...
2022-12-12 07:47:15 -08:00
Zqiang
51f5f78a4f srcu: Make Tiny synchronize_srcu() check for readers
This commit adds lockdep checks for illegal use of synchronize_srcu()
within same-type SRCU read-side critical sections and within normal
RCU read-side critical sections.  It also makes synchronize_srcu()
be a no-op during early boot.

These changes bring Tiny synchronize_srcu() into line with both Tree
synchronize_srcu() and Tiny synchronize_rcu().

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
2022-12-01 15:49:12 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
87492c06e6 Merge branches 'doc.2022.10.20a', 'fixes.2022.10.21a', 'lazy.2022.11.30a', 'srcunmisafe.2022.11.09a', 'torture.2022.10.18c' and 'torturescript.2022.10.20a' into HEAD
doc.2022.10.20a: Documentation updates.
fixes.2022.10.21a: Miscellaneous fixes.
lazy.2022.11.30a: Lazy call_rcu() and NOCB updates.
srcunmisafe.2022.11.09a: NMI-safe SRCU readers.
torture.2022.10.18c: Torture-test updates.
torturescript.2022.10.20a: Torture-test scripting updates.
2022-11-30 13:20:05 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney
0cd7e350ab rcu: Make SRCU mandatory
Kernels configured with CONFIG_PRINTK=n and CONFIG_SRCU=n get build
failures.  This causes trouble for deep embedded systems.  But given
that there are more than 25 instances of "select SRCU" in the kernel,
it is hard to believe that there are many kernels running in production
without SRCU.  This commit therefore makes SRCU mandatory.  The SRCU
Kconfig option remains for backwards compatibility, and will be removed
when it is no longer used.

[ paulmck: Update per kernel test robot feedback. ]

Reported-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
2022-11-29 15:00:06 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
405d8e91f0 rcu/rcutorture: Use call_rcu_hurry() where needed
call_rcu() changes to save power will change the behavior of rcutorture
tests. Use the call_rcu_hurry() API instead which reverts to the old
behavior.

[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]

Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 14:04:33 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
723df859d8 rcu/rcuscale: Use call_rcu_hurry() for async reader test
rcuscale uses call_rcu() to queue async readers. With recent changes to
save power, the test will have fewer async readers in flight. Use the
call_rcu_hurry() API instead to revert to the old behavior.

[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 14:04:33 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
7651d6b250 rcu/sync: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu
call_rcu() changes to save power will slow down rcu sync. Use the
call_rcu_hurry() API instead which reverts to the old behavior.

[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 14:04:33 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
084e04fff1 rcuscale: Add laziness and kfree tests
This commit adds 2 tests to rcuscale.  The first one is a startup test
to check whether we are not too lazy or too hard working.  The second
one causes kfree_rcu() itself to use call_rcu() and checks memory
pressure. Testing indicates that the new call_rcu() keeps memory pressure
under control roughly as well as does kfree_rcu().

[ paulmck: Apply checkpatch feedback. ]

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 14:02:52 -08:00
Vineeth Pillai
c945b4da7a rcu: Shrinker for lazy rcu
The shrinker is used to speed up the free'ing of memory potentially held
by RCU lazy callbacks. RCU kernel module test cases show this to be
effective. Test is introduced in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai <vineeth@bitbyteword.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 14:02:52 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
3d222a0c0c rcu: Refactor code a bit in rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass()
This consolidates the code a bit and makes it cleaner. Functionally it
is the same.

Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 14:02:52 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
3cb278e73b rcu: Make call_rcu() lazy to save power
Implement timer-based RCU callback batching (also known as lazy
callbacks). With this we save about 5-10% of power consumed due
to RCU requests that happen when system is lightly loaded or idle.

By default, all async callbacks (queued via call_rcu) are marked
lazy. An alternate API call_rcu_hurry() is provided for the few users,
for example synchronize_rcu(), that need the old behavior.

The batch is flushed whenever a certain amount of time has passed, or
the batch on a particular CPU grows too big. Also memory pressure will
flush it in a future patch.

To handle several corner cases automagically (such as rcu_barrier() and
hotplug), we re-use bypass lists which were originally introduced to
address lock contention, to handle lazy CBs as well. The bypass list
length has the lazy CB length included in it. A separate lazy CB length
counter is also introduced to keep track of the number of lazy CBs.

[ paulmck: Fix formatting of inline call_rcu_lazy() definition. ]
[ paulmck: Apply Zqiang feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]

Suggested-by: Paul McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-11-29 14:02:23 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
96917bb3a3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
include/linux/net.h
  a5ef058dc4 ("net: introduce and use custom sockopt socket flag")
  e993ffe3da ("net: flag sockets supporting msghdr originated zerocopy")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-24 13:44:11 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker
e29a4915db srcu: Debug NMI safety even on archs that don't require it
Currently the NMI safety debugging is only performed on architectures
that don't support NMI-safe this_cpu_inc().

Reorder the code so that other architectures like x86 also detect bad
uses.

[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot, Stephen Rothwell, and Zqiang feedback. ]

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:44:11 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker
ae3c070616 srcu: Explain the reason behind the read side critical section on GP start
Tell about the need to protect against concurrent updaters who may
overflow the GP counter behind the current update.

Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:16:15 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker
6b77bb9b99 srcu: Warn when NMI-unsafe API is used in NMI
Using the NMI-unsafe reader API from within an NMI handler is very likely
to be buggy for three reasons:

1) NMIs aren't strictly re-entrant (a pending nested NMI will execute at
   the end of the current one) so it should be fine to use a non-atomic
   increment here. However, breakpoints can still interrupt NMIs and if
   a breakpoint callback has a reader on that same ssp, a racy increment
   can happen.

2) If the only reader site for a given srcu_struct structure is in an
   NMI handler, then RCU should be used instead of SRCU.

3) Because of the previous reason (2), an srcu_struct structure having
   an SRCU read side critical section in an NMI handler is likely to
   have another one from a task context.

For all these reasons, warn if an NMI-unsafe reader API is used from an
NMI handler.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:15:53 -07:00
Zqiang
ceb1c8c9b8 rcu: Fix __this_cpu_read() lockdep warning in rcu_force_quiescent_state()
Running rcutorture with non-zero fqs_duration module parameter in a
kernel built with CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y results in the following splat:

BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000]
code: rcu_torture_fqs/398
caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
CPU: 3 PID: 398 Comm: rcu_torture_fqs Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-yoctodev-standard+
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x86
dump_stack+0x10/0x16
check_preemption_disabled+0xe5/0xf0
__this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
rcu_force_quiescent_state.part.0+0x1c/0x170
rcu_force_quiescent_state+0x1e/0x30
rcu_torture_fqs+0xca/0x160
? rcu_torture_boost+0x430/0x430
kthread+0x192/0x1d0
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x30/0x30
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>

The problem is that rcu_force_quiescent_state() uses __this_cpu_read()
in preemptible code instead of the proper raw_cpu_read().  This commit
therefore changes __this_cpu_read() to raw_cpu_read().

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:11:01 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
df83fff758 rcu-tasks: Make grace-period-age message human-readable
This commit adds a few words to the informative message that appears
every ten seconds in RCU Tasks and RCU Tasks Trace grace periods.
This message currently reads as follows:

rcu_tasks_wait_gp: rcu_tasks grace period 1046 is 10088 jiffies old.

After this change, it provides additional context, instead reading
as follows:

rcu_tasks_wait_gp: rcu_tasks grace period number 1046 (since boot) is 10088 jiffies old.

Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:11:00 -07:00
Yipeng Zou
fdbdb86845 rcu: Remove rcu_is_idle_cpu()
The commit 3fcd6a230f ("x86/cpu: Avoid cpuinfo-induced IPIing of
idle CPUs") introduced rcu_is_idle_cpu() in order to identify the
current CPU idle state.  But commit f3eca381bd ("x86/aperfmperf:
Replace arch_freq_get_on_cpu()") switched to using MAX_SAMPLE_AGE,
so rcu_is_idle_cpu() is no longer used.  This commit therefore removes it.

Fixes: f3eca381bd ("x86/aperfmperf: Replace arch_freq_get_on_cpu()")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-21 10:11:00 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
31d8aaa87f rcu: Keep synchronize_rcu() from enabling irqs in early boot
Making polled RCU grace periods account for expedited grace periods
required acquiring the leaf rcu_node structure's lock during early boot,
but after rcu_init() was called.  This lock is irq-disabled, but the
code incorrectly assumes that irqs are always disabled when invoking
synchronize_rcu().  The exception is early boot before the scheduler has
started, which means that upon return from synchronize_rcu(), irqs will
be incorrectly enabled.

This commit fixes this bug by using irqsave/irqrestore locking primitives.

Fixes: bf95b2bc3e ("rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled")

Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-20 15:34:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
36f65f1d15 srcu: Check for consistent global per-srcu_struct NMI safety
This commit adds runtime checks to verify that a given srcu_struct uses
consistent NMI-safe (or not) read-side primitives globally, but based
on the per-CPU data.  These global checks are made by the grace-period
code that must scan the srcu_data structures anyway, and are done only
in kernels built with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220910221947.171557773@linutronix.de/

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2022-10-20 15:02:27 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
27120e7d2c srcu: Check for consistent per-CPU per-srcu_struct NMI safety
This commit adds runtime checks to verify that a given srcu_struct uses
consistent NMI-safe (or not) read-side primitives on a per-CPU basis.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220910221947.171557773@linutronix.de/

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2022-10-20 15:02:15 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
2e83b879fb srcu: Create an srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() and srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe()
On strict load-store architectures, the use of this_cpu_inc() by
srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock() is not NMI-safe in TREE SRCU.
To see this suppose that an NMI arrives in the middle of srcu_read_lock(),
just after it has read ->srcu_lock_count, but before it has written
the incremented value back to memory.  If that NMI handler also does
srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_lock() on that same srcu_struct structure,
then upon return from that NMI handler, the interrupted srcu_read_lock()
will overwrite the NMI handler's update to ->srcu_lock_count, but
leave unchanged the NMI handler's update by srcu_read_unlock() to
->srcu_unlock_count.

This can result in a too-short SRCU grace period, which can in turn
result in arbitrary memory corruption.

If the NMI handler instead interrupts the srcu_read_unlock(), this
can result in eternal SRCU grace periods, which is not much better.

This commit therefore creates a pair of new srcu_read_lock_nmisafe()
and srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe() functions, which allow SRCU readers in
both NMI handlers and in process and IRQ context.  It is bad practice
to mix the existing and the new _nmisafe() primitives on the same
srcu_struct structure.  Use one set or the other, not both.

Just to underline that "bad practice" point, using srcu_read_lock() at
process level and srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() in your NMI handler will not,
repeat NOT, work.  If you do not immediately understand why this is the
case, please review the earlier paragraphs in this commit log.

[ paulmck: Apply kernel test robot feedback. ]
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Randy Dunlap. ]
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from John Ogness. ]
[ paulmck: Apply feedback from Frederic Weisbecker. ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220910221947.171557773@linutronix.de/

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2022-10-20 14:39:18 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
1324d95b1c rcutorture: Verify NUM_ACTIVE_RCU_POLL_OLDSTATE
This commit adds code to the RTWS_POLL_GET case of rcu_torture_writer()
to verify that the value of NUM_ACTIVE_RCU_POLL_OLDSTATE is sufficiently
large

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 15:02:12 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
1d5ebc351f rcutorture: Verify NUM_ACTIVE_RCU_POLL_FULL_OLDSTATE
This commit adds code to the RTWS_POLL_GET_FULL case
of rcu_torture_writer() to verify that the value of
NUM_ACTIVE_RCU_POLL_FULL_OLDSTATE is sufficiently large.

[ paulmck: Fix whitespace issue located by checkpatch.pl. ]

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 15:02:12 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker
b8f7aca3f0 rcu: Fix missing nocb gp wake on rcu_barrier()
In preparation for RCU lazy changes, wake up the RCU nocb gp thread if
needed after an entrain.  This change prevents the RCU barrier callback
from waiting in the queue for several seconds before the lazy callbacks
in front of it are serviced.

Reported-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 15:01:31 -07:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
b50606f35f rcu: Fix late wakeup when flush of bypass cblist happens
When the bypass cblist gets too big or its timeout has occurred, it is
flushed into the main cblist. However, the bypass timer is still running
and the behavior is that it would eventually expire and wake the GP
thread.

Since we are going to use the bypass cblist for lazy CBs, do the wakeup
soon as the flush for "too big or too long" bypass list happens.
Otherwise, long delays can happen for callbacks which get promoted from
lazy to non-lazy.

This is a good thing to do anyway (regardless of future lazy patches),
since it makes the behavior consistent with behavior of other code paths
where flushing into the ->cblist makes the GP kthread into a
non-sleeping state quickly.

[ Frederic Weisbecker: Changes to avoid unnecessary GP-thread wakeups plus
		    comment changes. ]

Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 15:00:36 -07:00
Zhen Lei
f1ffec1ea3 rcu: Simplify rcu_init_nohz() cpumask handling
In kernels built with either CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL=y or
CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y, additional CPUs must be added to rcu_nocb_mask.
Except that kernels booted without the rcu_nocbs= will not have
allocated rcu_nocb_mask.  And the current rcu_init_nohz() function uses
its need_rcu_nocb_mask and offload_all local variables to track the
rcu_nocb and nohz_full state.

But there is a much simpler approach, namely creating a cpumask pointer
to track the default and then using cpumask_available() to check the
rcu_nocb_mask state.  This commit takes this approach, thereby simplifying
and shortening the rcu_init_nohz() function.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 15:00:36 -07:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
aba9645bd1 rcu: Use READ_ONCE() for lockless read of rnp->qsmask
The rnp->qsmask is locklessly accessed from rcutree_dying_cpu(). This
may help avoid load tearing due to concurrent access, KCSAN
issues, and preserve sanity of people reading the mask in tracing.

Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 14:59:57 -07:00
Pingfan Liu
6343402ac3 rcu: Synchronize ->qsmaskinitnext in rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
Once either rcutree_online_cpu() or rcutree_dead_cpu() is invoked
concurrently, the following rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity() race can
occur:

        CPU 1                               CPU2
mask = rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp);
...

                                   mask = rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp);
                                   ...
                                   set_cpus_allowed_ptr(t, cm);

set_cpus_allowed_ptr(t, cm);

This results in CPU2's update being overwritten by that of CPU1, and
thus the possibility of ->boost_kthread_task continuing to run on a
to-be-offlined CPU.

This commit therefore eliminates this race by relying on the pre-existing
acquisition of ->boost_kthread_mutex to serialize the full process of
changing the affinity of ->boost_kthread_task.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 14:59:57 -07:00
Zqiang
d6fd907a95 rcu: Remove duplicate RCU exp QS report from rcu_report_dead()
The rcu_report_dead() function invokes rcu_report_exp_rdp() in order
to force an immediate expedited quiescent state on the outgoing
CPU, and then it invokes rcu_preempt_deferred_qs() to provide any
required deferred quiescent state of either sort.  Because the call to
rcu_preempt_deferred_qs() provides the expedited RCU quiescent state if
requested, the call to rcu_report_exp_rdp() is potentially redundant.

One possible issue is a concurrent start of a new expedited RCU
grace period, but this situation is already handled correctly
by __sync_rcu_exp_select_node_cpus().  This function will detect
that the CPU is going offline via the error return from its call
to smp_call_function_single().  In that case, it will retry, and
eventually stop retrying due to rcu_report_exp_rdp() clearing the
->qsmaskinitnext bit corresponding to the target CPU.  As a result,
__sync_rcu_exp_select_node_cpus() will report the necessary quiescent
state after dealing with any remaining CPU.

This change assumes that control does not enter rcu_report_dead() within
an RCU read-side critical section, but then again, the surviving call
to rcu_preempt_deferred_qs() has always made this assumption.

This commit therefore removes the call to rcu_report_exp_rdp(), thus
relying on rcu_preempt_deferred_qs() to handle both normal and expedited
quiescent states.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 14:59:57 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
5d0f5953b6 srcu: Convert ->srcu_lock_count and ->srcu_unlock_count to atomic
NMI-safe variants of srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock() are needed
by printk(), which on many architectures entails read-modify-write
atomic operations.  This commit prepares Tree SRCU for this change by
making both ->srcu_lock_count and ->srcu_unlock_count by atomic_long_t.

[ paulmck: Apply feedback from John Ogness. ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220910221947.171557773@linutronix.de/

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2022-10-18 11:24:24 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
e6c86c513f rcu-tasks: Provide rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()
As an accident of implementation, an RCU Tasks Trace grace period also
acts as an RCU grace period.  However, this could change at any time.
This commit therefore creates an rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() that currently
returns true to codify this accident.  Code relying on this accident
must call this function to verify that this accident is still happening.

Reported-by: Hou Tao <houtao@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014113946.965131-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-10-18 10:27:02 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
5c0ec49004 Merge branches 'doc.2022.08.31b', 'fixes.2022.08.31b', 'kvfree.2022.08.31b', 'nocb.2022.09.01a', 'poll.2022.08.31b', 'poll-srcu.2022.08.31b' and 'tasks.2022.08.31b' into HEAD
doc.2022.08.31b: Documentation updates
fixes.2022.08.31b: Miscellaneous fixes
kvfree.2022.08.31b: kvfree_rcu() updates
nocb.2022.09.01a: NOCB CPU updates
poll.2022.08.31b: Full-oldstate RCU polling grace-period API
poll-srcu.2022.08.31b: Polled SRCU grace-period updates
tasks.2022.08.31b: Tasks RCU updates
2022-09-01 10:55:57 -07:00
Zqiang
48297a22a3 rcutorture: Use the barrier operation specified by cur_ops
The rcutorture_oom_notify() function unconditionally invokes
rcu_barrier(), which is OK when the rcutorture.torture_type value is
"rcu", but unhelpful otherwise.  The purpose of these barrier calls is to
wait for all outstanding callback-flooding callbacks to be invoked before
cleaning up their data.  Using the wrong barrier function therefore
risks arbitrary memory corruption.  Thus, this commit changes these
rcu_barrier() calls into cur_ops->cb_barrier() to make things work when
torturing non-vanilla flavors of RCU.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-09-01 10:50:04 -07:00
Zqiang
528262f502 rcu-tasks: Make RCU Tasks Trace check for userspace execution
Userspace execution is a valid quiescent state for RCU Tasks Trace,
but the scheduling-clock interrupt does not currently report such
quiescent states.

Of course, the scheduling-clock interrupt is not strictly speaking
userspace execution.  However, the only way that this code is not
in a quiescent state is if something invoked rcu_read_lock_trace(),
and that would be reflected in the ->trc_reader_nesting field in
the task_struct structure.  Furthermore, this field is checked by
rcu_tasks_trace_qs(), which is invoked by rcu_tasks_qs() which is in
turn invoked by rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch() in kernels building
at least one of the RCU Tasks flavors.  It is therefore safe to invoke
rcu_tasks_trace_qs() from the rcu_sched_clock_irq().

But rcu_tasks_qs() also invokes rcu_tasks_classic_qs() for RCU
Tasks, which lacks the read-side markers provided by RCU Tasks Trace.
This raises the possibility that an RCU Tasks grace period could start
after the interrupt from userspace execution, but before the call to
rcu_sched_clock_irq().  However, it turns out that this is safe because
the RCU Tasks grace period waits for an RCU grace period, which will
wait for the entire scheduling-clock interrupt handler, including any
RCU Tasks read-side critical section that this handler might contain.

This commit therefore updates the rcu_sched_clock_irq() function's
check for usermode execution and its call to rcu_tasks_classic_qs()
to instead check for both usermode execution and interrupt from idle,
and to instead call rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch().  This
consolidates code and provides more faster RCU Tasks Trace
reporting of quiescent states in kernels that do scheduling-clock
interrupts for userspace execution.

[ paulmck: Consolidate checks into rcu_sched_clock_irq(). ]

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:10:55 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d6ad60635c rcu-tasks: Ensure RCU Tasks Trace loops have quiescent states
The RCU Tasks Trace grace-period kthread loops across all CPUs, and
there can be quite a few CPUs, with some commercially available systems
sporting well over a thousand of them.  Some of these loops can feature
IPIs, which can take some time.  This commit therefore places a call to
cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() in each such loop.

Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1V0YnG1HTWMt9WHJjroiJL9lf-hMrud4v8Fn3fhyY0cI/edit?usp=sharing
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:10:55 -07:00
Zqiang
fcd53c8a4d rcu-tasks: Convert RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() to WARN_ONCE()
Kernels built with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y
attempt to emit a warning when the synchronize_rcu_tasks_generic()
function is called during early boot while the rcu_scheduler_active
variable is RCU_SCHEDULER_INACTIVE.  However the warnings is not
actually be printed because the debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() returns
false, exactly because the rcu_scheduler_active variable is still equal
to RCU_SCHEDULER_INACTIVE.

This commit therefore replaces RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() with WARN_ONCE()
to force these warnings to actually be printed.

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:10:54 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
5fe89191e4 srcu: Make Tiny SRCU use full-sized grace-period counters
This commit makes Tiny SRCU use full-sized grace-period counters to
further avoid counter-wrap issues when using polled grace-period APIs.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:10:15 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
de3f2671ae srcu: Make Tiny SRCU poll_state_synchronize_srcu() more precise
This commit applies the more-precise grace-period-state check used by
rcu_seq_done_exact() to poll_state_synchronize_srcu().  This is important
because Tiny SRCU uses a 16-bit counter, which can wrap quite quickly.
If counter wrap continues to be a problem, then expanding ->srcu_idx
and ->srcu_idx_max to 32 bits might be warranted.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:10:15 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
599d97e3f2 rcutorture: Make "srcud" option also test polled grace-period API
This commit brings the "srcud" (dynamically allocated) SRCU test in line
with the "srcu" (statically allocated) test, so that both test the full
SRCU polled grace-period API.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:10:15 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
967c298d65 rcutorture: Limit read-side polling-API testing
RCU's polled grace-period API is reasonably lightweight, but still
contains heavyweight memory barriers.  This commit therefore limits
testing of this API from rcutorture's readers in order to avoid the
false negatives that these heavyweight operations could provoke.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:09:22 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
5d7801f201 rcutorture: Expand rcu_torture_write_types() first "if" statement
This commit expands the rcu_torture_write_types() function's first "if"
condition and body, placing one element per line, in order to make the
compiler's error messages more helpful.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:09:22 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
cc8faf5b65 rcutorture: Use 1-suffixed variable in rcu_torture_write_types() check
This commit changes the use of gp_poll_exp to gp_poll_exp1 in the first
check in rcu_torture_write_types().  No functional effect, but consistency
is a good thing.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:09:22 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d761de8a7d rcu: Make synchronize_rcu() fastpath update only boot-CPU counters
Large systems can have hundreds of rcu_node structures, and updating
counters in each of them might slow down booting.  This commit therefore
updates only the counters in those rcu_node structures corresponding
to the boot CPU, up to and including the root rcu_node structure.

The counters for the remaining rcu_node structures are updated by the
rcu_scheduler_starting() function, which executes just before the first
non-boot kthread is spawned.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:09:22 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
b3cdd0a79c rcutorture: Adjust rcu_poll_need_2gp() for rcu_gp_oldstate field removal
Now that rcu_gp_oldstate can accurately track both normal and
expedited grace periods regardless of system state, rcutorture's
rcu_poll_need_2gp() function need only call for a second grace period
for the old single-unsigned-long grace-period polling APIs
This commit therefore adjusts rcu_poll_need_2gp() accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:09:21 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
7ecef0871d rcu: Remove ->rgos_polled field from rcu_gp_oldstate structure
Because both normal and expedited grace periods increment their respective
counters on their pre-scheduler early boot fastpaths, the rcu_gp_oldstate
structure no longer needs its ->rgos_polled field.  This commit therefore
removes this field, shrinking this structure so that it is the same size
as an rcu_head structure.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 05:09:21 -07:00