Commit Graph

8888 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Richter
345d2a4dcd s390/cpum_cf: move cpum_cf_ctrset_size()
Function cpum_cf_ctrset_size() is defined in one source file and the
only user is in another source file. Move this function to the source
file where it is used and remove its prototype from the header file.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-25 20:51:09 +01:00
Thomas Richter
1ce357cb82 s390/cpum_cf: simplify hw_perf_event_destroy()
To remove an event from the CPU Measurement counter facility
use the lock/unlock scheme as done in event creation. Remove
the atomic_add_unless function to make the code easier.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-25 20:51:09 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
7a725b7702 s390/cache: change type from unsigned long long to unsigned long
The unsigned long long type is a leftover of the 31 bit area.
Get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-25 20:51:09 +01:00
Vasily Gorbik
1a280f48c0 s390/kprobes: replace kretprobe with rethook
That's an adaptation of commit f3a112c0c4 ("x86,rethook,kprobes:
Replace kretprobe with rethook on x86") to s390.

Replaces the kretprobe code with rethook on s390. With this patch,
kretprobe on s390 uses the rethook instead of kretprobe specific
trampoline code.

Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:35 +01:00
Thomas Richter
d924ecdb70 s390/cpum_sf: diagnostic sampling buffer setup to handle virtual addresses
The CPU Measurement Sampling Facility (CPUM_SF) installs large buffers
to save samples collected by hardware. These buffers are organized
as Sample Data Buffer Tables (SDBT) and Sample Data Buffers (SDB).
SDBs contain the samples which are extracted and saved in the perf
ring buffer.
The SDBTs are chained using real addresses and refer to SDBs using
real addresses.

The diagnostic sampling setup uses buffers provided by the process
which invokes perf_event_open system call. The buffers are memory
mapped. The buffers have been allocated by the kernel event
subsystem.

Add proper virtual to phyiscal address translation to the buffer
chaining. The current constraint which requires virtual equals
real address layout is removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:35 +01:00
Thomas Richter
78157b4791 s390/cpum_sf: rework macro AUX_SDB_NUM_xxx
Macro AUX_SDB_NUM() has three parameters. The first one is not used.
Remove the first parameter. Also convert the macros to inline functions.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:35 +01:00
Thomas Richter
1f8e50722f s390/cpum_sf: sampling buffer setup to handle virtual addresses
The CPU Measurement Sampling Facility (CPUM_SF) installs large buffers
to save samples collected by hardware. These buffers are organized
as Sample Data Buffer Tables (SDBT) and Sample Data Buffers (SDB).
SDBs contain the samples which are extracted and saved in the perf
ring buffer.
The SDBTs are chained using real addresses and refer to SDBs using
real addresses.

Adds proper virtual to phyiscal address translation to the buffer
chaining. The current constraint which requires virtual equals real
address layout is removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:35 +01:00
Thomas Richter
4012fc20e2 s390/cpum_sf: remove debug statements from function setup_pmc_cpu
Remove debug statements from function setup_pmc_cpu().
The debug statement displays a pointer value to a per cpu variable.
This pointer value is printed nowhere else, so it has no use for
cross reference.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:34 +01:00
Thomas Richter
a64e45c2ea s390/cpum_sf: move functions from header file to source file
Some inline helper functions are defined in a header file but used
in only one source file. Move these functions to the source file.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:34 +01:00
Jiapeng Chong
b4af09140a s390/vmem: use swap() instead of open coding it
Swap is a function interface that provides exchange function. To avoid
code duplication, we can use swap function.

./arch/s390/mm/vmem.c:680:10-11: WARNING opportunity for swap().

[hca@linux.ibm.com: get rid of all temp variables]
Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=3786
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117060223.58583-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:34 +01:00
Christophe JAILLET
c313094491 s390/ipl: use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.

In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/58a3ed2e21903a93dfd742943b1e6936863ca037.1673708887.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-22 18:42:34 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
706a91be38 Merge branch 'fixes' into features
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-17 19:12:39 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
41e1992665 s390: workaround invalid gcc-11 out of bounds read warning
GCC 11.1.0 and 11.2.0 generate a wrong warning when compiling the
kernel e.g. with allmodconfig:

arch/s390/kernel/setup.c: In function ‘setup_lowcore_dat_on’:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:57:33: error: ‘__builtin_memcpy’ reading 128 bytes from a region of size 0 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
...
arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:526:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘memcpy’
  526 |         memcpy(abs_lc->cregs_save_area, S390_lowcore.cregs_save_area,
      |         ^~~~~~

This could be addressed by using absolute_pointer() with the
S390_lowcore macro, but this is not a good idea since this generates
worse code for performance critical paths.

Therefore simply use a for loop to copy the array in question and get
rid of the warning.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-17 19:00:59 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
760c6ce64b s390: move __amode31_base declaration to proper header file
Move __amode31_base declaration to proper header file to get rid of

arch/s390/boot/startup.c:24:15:
 warning: symbol '__amode31_base' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:07 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
2154e0b328 s390/mm: allocate Absolute Lowcore Area in decompressor
Move Absolute Lowcore Area allocation to the decompressor.
As result, get_abs_lowcore() and put_abs_lowcore() access
brackets become really straight and do not require complex
execution context analysis and LAP and interrupts tackling.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:06 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
8e9205d2a5 s390/mm: allocate Real Memory Copy Area in decompressor
Move Real Memory Copy Area allocation to the decompressor.
As result, memcpy_real() and memcpy_real_iter() movers
become usable since the very moment the kernel starts.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:06 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
e0e0a87b4b s390/boot: allow setup of different virtual address types
Currently the decompressor sets up only identity mapping.
Allow adding more address range types as a prerequisite
for allocation of kernel fixed mappings.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:06 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
07493a9ca7 s390/kasan: remove identity mapping support
The identity mapping is created in the decompressor,
there is no need to have the same functionality in
the kasan setup code. Thus, remove it.

Remove the 4KB pages check for first 1MB since there
is no need to take care of the lowcore pages.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:06 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
12cf6473d2 s390/maccess: remove dead DAT-off code
As the kernel is executed in DAT-on mode only, remove
unnecessary DAT bit check together with the dead code.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:05 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
bb1520d581 s390/mm: start kernel with DAT enabled
The setup of the kernel virtual address space is spread
throughout the sources, boot stages and config options
like this:

1. The available physical memory regions are queried
   and stored as mem_detect information for later use
   in the decompressor.

2. Based on the physical memory availability the virtual
   memory layout is established in the decompressor;

3. If CONFIG_KASAN is disabled the kernel paging setup
   code populates kernel pgtables and turns DAT mode on.
   It uses the information stored at step [1].

4. If CONFIG_KASAN is enabled the kernel early boot
   kasan setup populates kernel pgtables and turns DAT
   mode on. It uses the information stored at step [1].

   The kasan setup creates early_pg_dir directory and
   directly overwrites swapper_pg_dir entries to make
   shadow memory pages available.

Move the kernel virtual memory setup to the decompressor
and start the kernel with DAT turned on right from the
very first istruction. That completely eliminates the
boot phase when the kernel runs in DAT-off mode, simplies
the overall design and consolidates pgtables setup.

The identity mapping is created in the decompressor, while
kasan shadow mappings are still created by the early boot
kernel code.

Share with decompressor the existing kasan memory allocator.
It decreases the size of a newly requested memory block from
pgalloc_pos and ensures that kernel image is not overwritten.
pgalloc_low and pgalloc_pos pointers are made preserved boot
variables for that.

Use the bootdata infrastructure to setup swapper_pg_dir
and invalid_pg_dir directories used by the kernel later.
The interim early_pg_dir directory established by the
kasan initialization code gets eliminated as result.

As the kernel runs in DAT-on mode only the PSW_KERNEL_BITS
define gets PSW_MASK_DAT bit by default. Additionally, the
setup_lowcore_dat_off() and setup_lowcore_dat_on() routines
get merged, since there is no DAT-off mode stage anymore.

The memory mappings are created with RW+X protection that
allows the early boot code setting up all necessary data
and services for the kernel being booted. Just before the
paging is enabled the memory protection is changed to
RO+X for text, RO+NX for read-only data and RW+NX for
kernel data and the identity mapping.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:05 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
bd50b74362 s390/boot: detect and enable memory facilities
Detect and enable memory facilities which is a
prerequisite for pgtables setup in the decompressor.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:05 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
b265854060 s390/pgtable: add REGION3_KERNEL_EXEC protection
Similar to existing PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC and SEGMENT_KERNEL_EXEC
memory protection add REGION3_KERNEL_EXEC attribute that
could be set on PUD pgtable entries.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:05 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
bf2b4af2ed s390/kasan: use set_pXe_bit() for pgtable entries setup
Convert setup of pgtable entries to use set_pXe_bit()
helpers as the preferred way in MM code.

Locally introduce pgprot_clear_bit() helper, which is
strictly speaking a generic function. However, it is
only x86 pgprot_clear_protnone_bits() helper, which
does a similar thing, so do not make it public.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:05 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
e148071b9f s390/kasan: cleanup setup of untracked memory pgtables
Avoid duplicate IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC) condition check.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:04 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
8772555ad0 s390/kasan: cleanup setup of zero pgtable
Fix variables initialization coding style and setup zero
pgtable same way region and segment pgtables are set up.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:04 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
aae2f753d2 s390/kasan: sort out physical vs virtual memory confusion
The kasan early boot memory allocators operate on pgalloc_pos
and segment_pos physical address pointers, but fail to convert
it to the corresponding virtual pointers.

Currently it is not a problem, since virtual and physical
addresses on s390 are the same. Nevertheless, should they
ever differ, this would cause an invalid pointer access.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:04 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
639886b71d s390/early: fix sclp_early_sccb variable lifetime
Commit ada1da31ce ("s390/sclp: sort out physical vs
virtual pointers usage") fixed the notion of virtual
address for sclp_early_sccb pointer. However, it did
not take into account that kasan_early_init() can also
output messages and sclp_early_sccb should be adjusted
by the time kasan_early_init() is called.

Currently it is not a problem, since virtual and physical
addresses on s390 are the same. Nevertheless, should they
ever differ, this would cause an invalid pointer access.

Fixes: ada1da31ce ("s390/sclp: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:04 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
9c3205b2b0 s390/boot: cleanup decompressor header files
Move declarations to appropriate header files. Instead of cryptic
casting directly assign struct vmlinux_info type to _vmlinux_info
linker script variable - wich it actually is.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-13 14:15:04 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
1ecf7bd9c2 s390: update defconfigs
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-11 21:26:40 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
42400d99e9 KVM: s390: interrupt: use READ_ONCE() before cmpxchg()
Use READ_ONCE() before cmpxchg() to prevent that the compiler generates
code that fetches the to be compared old value several times from memory.

Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230109145456.2895385-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-11 15:28:47 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
e3f360db08 s390/percpu: add READ_ONCE() to arch_this_cpu_to_op_simple()
Make sure that *ptr__ within arch_this_cpu_to_op_simple() is only
dereferenced once by using READ_ONCE(). Otherwise the compiler could
generate incorrect code.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-11 15:28:47 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
82d3edb50a s390/cpum_sf: add READ_ONCE() semantics to compare and swap loops
The current cmpxchg_double() loops within the perf hw sampling code do not
have READ_ONCE() semantics to read the old value from memory. This allows
the compiler to generate code which reads the "old" value several times
from memory, which again allows for inconsistencies.

For example:

        /* Reset trailer (using compare-double-and-swap) */
        do {
                te_flags = te->flags & ~SDB_TE_BUFFER_FULL_MASK;
                te_flags |= SDB_TE_ALERT_REQ_MASK;
        } while (!cmpxchg_double(&te->flags, &te->overflow,
                 te->flags, te->overflow,
                 te_flags, 0ULL));

The compiler could generate code where te->flags used within the
cmpxchg_double() call may be refetched from memory and which is not
necessarily identical to the previous read version which was used to
generate te_flags. Which in turn means that an incorrect update could
happen.

Fix this by adding READ_ONCE() semantics to all cmpxchg_double()
loops. Given that READ_ONCE() cannot generate code on s390 which atomically
reads 16 bytes, use a private compare-and-swap-double implementation to
achieve that.

Also replace cmpxchg_double() with the private implementation to be able to
re-use the old value within the loops.

As a side effect this converts the whole code to only use bit fields
to read and modify bits within the hws trailer header.

Reported-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/Y71QJBhNTIatvxUT@osiris/T/#ma14e2a5f7aa8ed4b94b6f9576799b3ad9c60f333
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-11 15:28:34 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
e7b4816971 s390/archrandom: add missing header include
Add missing header include to get rid of

arch/s390/crypto/arch_random.c:15:1:
 warning: symbol 's390_arch_random_available' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/s390/crypto/arch_random.c:17:12:
 warning: symbol 's390_arch_random_counter' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-10 14:39:08 +01:00
Alexander Egorenkov
c2337a40e0 s390/kexec: fix ipl report address for kdump
This commit addresses the following erroneous situation with file-based
kdump executed on a system with a valid IPL report.

On s390, a kdump kernel, its initrd and IPL report if present are loaded
into a special and reserved on boot memory region - crashkernel. When
a system crashes and kdump was activated before, the purgatory code
is entered first which swaps the crashkernel and [0 - crashkernel size]
memory regions. Only after that the kdump kernel is entered. For this
reason, the pointer to an IPL report in lowcore must point to the IPL report
after the swap and not to the address of the IPL report that was located in
crashkernel memory region before the swap. Failing to do so, makes the
kdump's decompressor try to read memory from the crashkernel memory region
which already contains the production's kernel memory.

The situation described above caused spontaneous kdump failures/hangs
on systems where the Secure IPL is activated because on such systems
an IPL report is always present. In that case kdump's decompressor tried
to parse an IPL report which frequently lead to illegal memory accesses
because an IPL report contains addresses to various data.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 99feaa717e ("s390/kexec_file: Create ipl report and pass to next kernel")
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-10 14:37:02 +01:00
Eric Farman
6a6dc14ac8 vfio/ccw: calculate number of IDAWs regardless of format
The idal_nr_words() routine works well for 4K IDAWs, but lost its
ability to handle the old 2K formats with the removal of 31-bit
builds in commit 5a79859ae0 ("s390: remove 31 bit support").

Since there's nothing preventing a guest from generating this IDAW
format, let's re-introduce the math for them and use both when
calculating the number of IDAWs based on the bits specified in
the ORB.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-09 14:34:08 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
fe5e23dd98 s390/diag: use __packed __aligned
Use __packed __aligned instead of __attribute__((packed, aligned(X)));
to match the rest of the file.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-09 14:34:05 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
61f37f63f9 s390/fs3270: split header files
In order to use the fs3270 one would need at least the ioctl definitions
in uapi. Add two new include files in uapi, which contain:

fs3270: ioctl number declarations + returned struct for TUBGETMOD.
raw3270: all the orders, attributes and similar stuff used with 3270
terminals.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-09 14:34:05 +01:00
Sven Schnelle
fbaee7464f s390/tty3270: add support for diag 8c
The current code uses diag210 to infer the 3270 geometry from the
model number when running on z/VM. This doesn't work well as almost
all 3270 software clients report as 3279-2 with a custom resolution.
tty3270 assumes it has a 80x24 terminal connected because of the -2
suffix. Use diag 8c to fetch the realy geometry from z/VM.

Note that this doesn't allow dynamic resizing, i.e. reconnecting to
a z/VM session with a different geometry.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-09 14:33:56 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin
df386f15b2 s390: remove the last remnants of cputime_t
cputime_t was a core kernel type, removed by commits
ed5c8c854f2b..b672592f0221. As explained in commit b672592f02
("sched/cputime: Remove generic asm headers"), the final cleanup is for
the arch to provide cputime_to_nsec[s](). Commit e53051e757
("s390/cputime: provide archicture specific cputime_to_nsecs") did that,
but just didn't remove the then-unused cputime_to_usecs() and associated
remnants.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006105635.115775-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-09 14:33:56 +01:00
Thomas Richter
91d5364dc6 s390/cpumf: support user space events for counting
CPU Measurement counting facility events PROBLEM_STATE_CPU_CYCLES(32)
and PROBLEM_STATE_INSTRUCTIONS(33) are valid events. However the device
driver returns error -EOPNOTSUPP when these event are to be installed.

Fix this and allow installation of events PROBLEM_STATE_CPU_CYCLES,
PROBLEM_STATE_CPU_CYCLES:u, PROBLEM_STATE_INSTRUCTIONS and
PROBLEM_STATE_INSTRUCTIONS:u.
Kernel space counting only is still not supported by s390.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-09 14:33:56 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
f993d24a94 s390: fix -Wundef warning for CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD
Since commit 80b6093b55 ("kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS
for W=1 builds"), building with W=1 detects misuse of #(el)if.

  $ make W=1 ARCH=s390 CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu-
    [snip]
  arch/s390/boot/decompressor.c:28:7: warning: "CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
     28 | #elif CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD
        |       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This issue has been hidden because arch/s390/boot/Makefile overwrites
KBUILD_CFLAGS, dropping -Wundef.

CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD is a bool option. #elif defined() should be used.

The line #ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2 is fine, but I changed it for
consistency.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106161024.2373602-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-09 14:30:36 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
a494398bde s390: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to fix link error with GNU ld < 2.36
Nathan Chancellor reports that the s390 vmlinux fails to link with
GNU ld < 2.36 since commit 99cb0d917f ("arch: fix broken BuildID
for arm64 and riscv").

It happens for defconfig, or more specifically for CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y.

  $ s390x-linux-gnu-ld --version | head -n1
  GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2
  $ make -s ARCH=s390 CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- allnoconfig
  $ ./scripts/config -e CONFIG_EXPOLINE
  $ make -s ARCH=s390 CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu- olddefconfig
  $ make -s ARCH=s390 CROSS_COMPILE=s390x-linux-gnu-
  `.exit.text' referenced in section `.s390_return_reg' of drivers/base/dd.o: defined in discarded section `.exit.text' of drivers/base/dd.o
  make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.vmlinux:34: vmlinux] Error 1
  make: *** [Makefile:1252: vmlinux] Error 2

arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S wants to keep EXIT_TEXT:

        .exit.text : {
                EXIT_TEXT
        }

But, at the same time, EXIT_TEXT is thrown away by DISCARD because
s390 does not define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT.

I still do not understand why the latter wins after 99cb0d917f,
but defining RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT seems correct because the comment
line in arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S says:

        /*
         * .exit.text is discarded at runtime, not link time,
         * to deal with references from __bug_table
         */

Nathan also found that binutils commit 21401fc7bf67 ("Duplicate output
sections in scripts") cured this issue, so we cannot reproduce it with
binutils 2.36+, but it is better to not rely on it.

Fixes: 99cb0d917f ("arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y7Jal56f6UBh1abE@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105031306.1455409-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-06 16:38:21 +01:00
Alexander Gordeev
45d619bdaf s390: expicitly align _edata and _end symbols on page boundary
Symbols _edata and _end in the linker script are the
only unaligned expicitly on page boundary. Although
_end is aligned implicitly by BSS_SECTION macro that
is still inconsistent and could lead to a bug if a tool
or function would assume that _edata is as aligned as
others.

For example, vmem_map_init() function does not align
symbols _etext, _einittext etc. Should these symbols
be unaligned as well, the size of ranges to update
were short on one page.

Instead of fixing every occurrence of this kind in the
code and external tools just force the alignment on
these two symbols.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-06 16:38:21 +01:00
Niklas Schnelle
0d4d52361b s390/debug: add _ASM_S390_ prefix to header guard
Using DEBUG_H without a prefix is very generic and inconsistent with
other header guards in arch/s390/include/asm. In fact it collides with
the same name in the ath9k wireless driver though that depends on !S390
via disabled wireless support. Let's just use a consistent header guard
name and prevent possible future trouble.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-06 16:38:21 +01:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
6bb20c152b random: do not include <asm/archrandom.h> from random.h
The <asm/archrandom.h> header is a random.c private detail, not
something to be called by other code. As such, don't make it
automatically available by way of random.h.

Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-12-20 03:13:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b8fd76f418 IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.2
Including:
 
 	- Core code:
 	  - map/unmap_pages() cleanup
 	  - SVA and IOPF refactoring
 	  - Clean up and document return codes from device/domain
 	    attachment code
 
 	- AMD driver:
 	  - Rework and extend parsing code for ivrs_ioapic, ivrs_hpet
 	    and ivrs_acpihid command line options
 	  - Some smaller cleanups
 
 	- Intel driver:
 	  - Blocking domain support
 	  - Cleanups
 
 	- S390 driver:
 	  - Fixes and improvements for attach and aperture handling
 
 	- PAMU driver:
 	  - Resource leak fix and cleanup
 
 	- Rockchip driver:
 	  - Page table permission bit fix
 
 	- Mediatek driver:
 	  - Improve safety from invalid dts input
 	  - Smaller fixes and improvements
 
 	- Exynos driver:
 	  - Fix driver initialization sequence
 
 	- Sun50i driver:
 	  - Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY as it has not been working
 	    forever
 	  - Various other fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core code:
   - map/unmap_pages() cleanup
   - SVA and IOPF refactoring
   - Clean up and document return codes from device/domain attachment

  AMD driver:
   - Rework and extend parsing code for ivrs_ioapic, ivrs_hpet and
     ivrs_acpihid command line options
   - Some smaller cleanups

  Intel driver:
   - Blocking domain support
   - Cleanups

  S390 driver:
   - Fixes and improvements for attach and aperture handling

  PAMU driver:
   - Resource leak fix and cleanup

  Rockchip driver:
   - Page table permission bit fix

  Mediatek driver:
   - Improve safety from invalid dts input
   - Smaller fixes and improvements

  Exynos driver:
   - Fix driver initialization sequence

  Sun50i driver:
   - Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY as it has not been working forever
   - Various other fixes"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (74 commits)
  iommu/mediatek: Fix forever loop in error handling
  iommu/mediatek: Fix crash on isr after kexec()
  iommu/sun50i: Remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY
  iommu/amd: Fix typo in macro parameter name
  iommu/mediatek: Remove unused "mapping" member from mtk_iommu_data
  iommu/mediatek: Improve safety for mediatek,smi property in larb nodes
  iommu/mediatek: Validate number of phandles associated with "mediatek,larbs"
  iommu/mediatek: Add error path for loop of mm_dts_parse
  iommu/mediatek: Use component_match_add
  iommu/mediatek: Add platform_device_put for recovering the device refcnt
  iommu/fsl_pamu: Fix resource leak in fsl_pamu_probe()
  iommu/vt-d: Use real field for indication of first level
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary domain_context_mapped()
  iommu/vt-d: Rename domain_add_dev_info()
  iommu/vt-d: Rename iommu_disable_dev_iotlb()
  iommu/vt-d: Add blocking domain support
  iommu/vt-d: Add device_block_translation() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Allocate pasid table in device probe path
  iommu/amd: Check return value of mmu_notifier_register()
  iommu/amd: Fix pci device refcount leak in ppr_notifier()
  ...
2022-12-19 08:34:39 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
8fa590bf34 ARM64:
* Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
   option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
   dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
 
 * Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
   page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
 
 * Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option,
   which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit 382b5b87a9:
   "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags being
   initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the lack of support
   for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.  Patches from Catalin Marinas and
   Peter Collingbourne").
 
 * Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
   to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.
 
 * Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
   for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
   no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
   actually exist out there.
 
 * Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
   only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.
 
 * Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
   good merge window would be complete without those.
 
 s390:
 
 * Second batch of the lazy destroy patches
 
 * First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address support
 
 * Removal of a unused function
 
 x86:
 
 * Allow compiling out SMM support
 
 * Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format
 
 * Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area
 
 * Respond to generic signals during slow page faults
 
 * Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata fix.
 
 * Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change
 
 * Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests
 
 * Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2 guest
   running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)
 
 * Advertise several new Intel features
 
 * x86 Xen-for-KVM:
 
 ** Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary
 
 ** Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured
 
 ** Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll
 
 * Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:
 
 ** One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
 
 ** Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
    years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
    vmcs01 and vmcs02.
 
 ** Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
    must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
 
 ** Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
    of the current guest CPUID.
 
 ** Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
    thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
    constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
 
 ** Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
 
 ** Remove unnecessary exports
 
 Generic:
 
 * Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
   new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
   support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
   running on bare metal.
 
 * Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is
   unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
   static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.
 
 * Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests
 
 * Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.
 
 * Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".
 
 * Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
   the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress tests.
 
 * Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for running
   SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.
 
 * Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually be
   used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs. Intel).
 
 * A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering memslots,
   breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.
 
 * x86-specific selftest changes:
 
 ** Clean up x86's page table management.
 
 ** Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a related
    test to cover generic emulation failure.
 
 ** Clean up the nEPT support checks.
 
 ** Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.
 
 ** Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions
    to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs
    in the future.  Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID,
    kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if
    the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl().
 
 Documentation:
 
 * Remove deleted ioctls from documentation
 
 * Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.
 
 * Various fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM64:

   - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
     option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
     dirtied by something other than a vcpu.

   - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
     page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.

   - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
     option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge
     commit 382b5b87a9: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as
     races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as
     well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.
     Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne").

   - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the
     hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state
     private.

   - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
     for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
     no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
     actually exist out there.

   - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB
     pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB
     pages.

   - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
     good merge window would be complete without those.

  s390:

   - Second batch of the lazy destroy patches

   - First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address
     support

   - Removal of a unused function

  x86:

   - Allow compiling out SMM support

   - Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format

   - Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area

   - Respond to generic signals during slow page faults

   - Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata
     fix.

   - Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change

   - Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests

   - Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2
     guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)

   - Advertise several new Intel features

   - x86 Xen-for-KVM:

      - Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary

      - Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured

      - Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll

   - Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:

      - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).

      - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped
        a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when
        switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02.

      - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that
        params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.

      - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
        irrespective of the current guest CPUID.

      - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM
        incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a
        CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC
        frequency.

      - Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported

      - Remove unnecessary exports

  Generic:

   - Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
     new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks

  Selftests:

   - Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
     support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
     running on bare metal.

   - Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what
     is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
     static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.

   - Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests

   - Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.

   - Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".

   - Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
     the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress
     tests.

   - Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for
     running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.

   - Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually
     be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs.
     Intel).

   - A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering
     memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.

   - x86-specific selftest changes:

      - Clean up x86's page table management.

      - Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a
        related test to cover generic emulation failure.

      - Clean up the nEPT support checks.

      - Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.

      - Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent
        conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard
        against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers
        caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case,
        effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs
        before the test opts in via prctl().

  Documentation:

   - Remove deleted ioctls from documentation

   - Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.

   - Various fixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits)
  KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags
  KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0
  KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
  KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
  KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports
  KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic"
  tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics
  tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit()
  tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests
  perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers
  tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall()
  KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself
  KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT
  KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR
  KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments
  KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
  ...
2022-12-15 11:12:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e2ca6ba6ba MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu.
 
 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying.
 
 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola.
 
 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling.
 
 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin.
 
 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki.
 
 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it.
 
 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.  This series shold have been in the
   non-MM tree, my bad.
 
 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages.
 
 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park
 
 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages.
 
 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors.
 
 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient.
 
 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand.
 
 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway.
 
 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations.
 
 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper.
 
 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache.
 
 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking.
 
 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend.
 
 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range().
 
 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen.
 
 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests.  Better, but still not perfect.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems.  They only need .writepages().
 
 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines.
 
 - Many singleton patches, as usual.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu

 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying

 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola

 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW
   handling

 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin

 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki

 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew
   Wilcox

 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use
   it

 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.

   This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad

 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages

 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park

 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages

 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors

 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient

 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand

 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky

 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway

 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations

 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper

 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache

 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking

 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend

 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range()

 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen

 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems. They only need .writepages()

 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines

 - Many singleton patches, as usual

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
  mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
  mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment
  kmsan: fix memcpy tests
  mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
  mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages
  selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit
  selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit
  selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions
  mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem
  mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount
  mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting
  mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim
  mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim
  selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected
  selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until()
  mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg
  mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure
  omfs: remove ->writepage
  jfs: remove ->writepage
  ...
2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
75f4d9af8b iov_iter work; most of that is about getting rid of
direction misannotations and (hopefully) preventing
 more of the same for the future.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
 "iov_iter work; most of that is about getting rid of direction
  misannotations and (hopefully) preventing more of the same for the
  future"

* tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers
  iov_iter: saner checks for attempt to copy to/from iterator
  [xen] fix "direction" argument of iov_iter_kvec()
  [vhost] fix 'direction' argument of iov_iter_{init,bvec}()
  [target] fix iov_iter_bvec() "direction" argument
  [s390] memcpy_real(): WRITE is "data source", not destination...
  [s390] zcore: WRITE is "data source", not destination...
  [infiniband] READ is "data destination", not source...
  [fsi] WRITE is "data source", not destination...
  [s390] copy_oldmem_kernel() - WRITE is "data source", not destination
  csum_and_copy_to_iter(): handle ITER_DISCARD
  get rid of unlikely() on page_copy_sane() calls
2022-12-12 18:29:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
268325bda5 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
   there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
   sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
   interval:

       get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
       get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
       get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]

   Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
   prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
   improvements throughout the tree.

   I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
   prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
   use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
   there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
   that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
   conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
   second week.

   This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.

 - More consistent use of get_random_canary().

 - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
   simplification in configuration.

 - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
   wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
   in all relevant contexts.

 - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
   variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
   initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
   prevent accidental leakage.

   These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
   EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
   EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
   functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.

 - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
   an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
   replacing an sleep loop wart.

 - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
   input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
   going through helpers better suited for other cases.

 - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
   handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
   used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.

   But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
   in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
   gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
   to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
   without the absent latent entropy variable.

 - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
   when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
   CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
   do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
   more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
   transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
   vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).

 - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
   CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
   and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
   when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
   main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
   firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
   line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
   cause latencies.

* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
  random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
  random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
  random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
  random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
  random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
  efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
  vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
  random: add back async readiness notifier
  random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
  random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
  hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
  random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
  random: adjust comment to account for removed function
  random: remove early archrandom abstraction
  random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
  stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
  stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
  treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
  treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
  ...
2022-12-12 16:22:22 -08:00