Commit Graph

969 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ryusuke Konishi
7373a51e79 nilfs2: fix nilfs_empty_dir() misjudgment and long loop on I/O errors
The error handling in nilfs_empty_dir() when a directory folio/page read
fails is incorrect, as in the old ext2 implementation, and if the
folio/page cannot be read or nilfs_check_folio() fails, it will falsely
determine the directory as empty and corrupt the file system.

In addition, since nilfs_empty_dir() does not immediately return on a
failed folio/page read, but continues to loop, this can cause a long loop
with I/O if i_size of the directory's inode is also corrupted, causing the
log writer thread to wait and hang, as reported by syzbot.

Fix these issues by making nilfs_empty_dir() immediately return a false
value (0) if it fails to get a directory folio/page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240604134255.7165-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+c8166c541d3971bf6c87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c8166c541d3971bf6c87
Fixes: 2ba466d74e ("nilfs2: directory entry operations")
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-05 19:19:27 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
a4ca369ca2 nilfs2: fix potential kernel bug due to lack of writeback flag waiting
Destructive writes to a block device on which nilfs2 is mounted can cause
a kernel bug in the folio/page writeback start routine or writeback end
routine (__folio_start_writeback in the log below):

 kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:3070!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 ...
 RIP: 0010:__folio_start_writeback+0xbaa/0x10e0
 Code: 25 ff 0f 00 00 0f 84 18 01 00 00 e8 40 ca c6 ff e9 17 f6 ff ff
  e8 36 ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 c0 12 84 e8 e7 b3 0f 00 90 <0f>
  0b e8 1f ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 a0 c6 12 84 e8 d0 b3 0f 00
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x4654/0x69d0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_construct+0x181/0x6b0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_thread+0x548/0x11c0 [nilfs2]
  kthread+0x2f0/0x390
  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>

This is because when the log writer starts a writeback for segment summary
blocks or a super root block that use the backing device's page cache, it
does not wait for the ongoing folio/page writeback, resulting in an
inconsistent writeback state.

Fix this issue by waiting for ongoing writebacks when putting
folios/pages on the backing device into writeback state.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240530141556.4411-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 9ff05123e3 ("nilfs2: segment constructor")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-05 19:19:24 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
eb85dace89 nilfs2: fix potential hang in nilfs_detach_log_writer()
Syzbot has reported a potential hang in nilfs_detach_log_writer() called
during nilfs2 unmount.

Analysis revealed that this is because nilfs_segctor_sync(), which
synchronizes with the log writer thread, can be called after
nilfs_segctor_destroy() terminates that thread, as shown in the call trace
below:

nilfs_detach_log_writer
  nilfs_segctor_destroy
    nilfs_segctor_kill_thread  --> Shut down log writer thread
    flush_work
      nilfs_iput_work_func
        nilfs_dispose_list
          iput
            nilfs_evict_inode
              nilfs_transaction_commit
                nilfs_construct_segment (if inode needs sync)
                  nilfs_segctor_sync  --> Attempt to synchronize with
                                          log writer thread
                           *** DEADLOCK ***

Fix this issue by changing nilfs_segctor_sync() so that the log writer
thread returns normally without synchronizing after it terminates, and by
forcing tasks that are already waiting to complete once after the thread
terminates.

The skipped inode metadata flushout will then be processed together in the
subsequent cleanup work in nilfs_segctor_destroy().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240520132621.4054-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e3973c409251e136fdd0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e3973c409251e136fdd0
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Bai, Shuangpeng" <sjb7183@psu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 11:55:07 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
936184eadd nilfs2: fix unexpected freezing of nilfs_segctor_sync()
A potential and reproducible race issue has been identified where
nilfs_segctor_sync() would block even after the log writer thread writes a
checkpoint, unless there is an interrupt or other trigger to resume log
writing.

This turned out to be because, depending on the execution timing of the
log writer thread running in parallel, the log writer thread may skip
responding to nilfs_segctor_sync(), which causes a call to schedule()
waiting for completion within nilfs_segctor_sync() to lose the opportunity
to wake up.

The reason why waking up the task waiting in nilfs_segctor_sync() may be
skipped is that updating the request generation issued using a shared
sequence counter and adding an wait queue entry to the request wait queue
to the log writer, are not done atomically.  There is a possibility that
log writing and request completion notification by nilfs_segctor_wakeup()
may occur between the two operations, and in that case, the wait queue
entry is not yet visible to nilfs_segctor_wakeup() and the wake-up of
nilfs_segctor_sync() will be carried over until the next request occurs.

Fix this issue by performing these two operations simultaneously within
the lock section of sc_state_lock.  Also, following the memory barrier
guidelines for event waiting loops, move the call to set_current_state()
in the same location into the event waiting loop to ensure that a memory
barrier is inserted just before the event condition determination.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240520132621.4054-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 9ff05123e3 ("nilfs2: segment constructor")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Bai, Shuangpeng" <sjb7183@psu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 11:55:07 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
f5d4e04634 nilfs2: fix use-after-free of timer for log writer thread
Patch series "nilfs2: fix log writer related issues".

This bug fix series covers three nilfs2 log writer-related issues,
including a timer use-after-free issue and potential deadlock issue on
unmount, and a potential freeze issue in event synchronization found
during their analysis.  Details are described in each commit log.


This patch (of 3):

A use-after-free issue has been reported regarding the timer sc_timer on
the nilfs_sc_info structure.

The problem is that even though it is used to wake up a sleeping log
writer thread, sc_timer is not shut down until the nilfs_sc_info structure
is about to be freed, and is used regardless of the thread's lifetime.

Fix this issue by limiting the use of sc_timer only while the log writer
thread is alive.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240520132621.4054-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240520132621.4054-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: fdce895ea5 ("nilfs2: change sc_timer from a pointer to an embedded one in struct nilfs_sc_info")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: "Bai, Shuangpeng" <sjb7183@psu.edu>
Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller/c/MK_LYqtt8ko/m/8rgdWeseAwAJ
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 11:55:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c760b3725e - A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings.  We
   fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
   stragglers.
 
 - Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
   kernel-mode FPU API".  This does a lot of consolidation of
   per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer AMD
   GPUs on RISC-V.
 
 - Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
   "Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
   definition".
 
 - This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZk6OSAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jpTGAP9hQaZ+g7CO38hKQAtEI8rwcZJtvUAP84pZEGMjYMGLxQD/S8z1o7UHx61j
 DUbnunbOkU/UcPx3Fs/gp4KcJARMEgs=
 =EPi9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
   Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings. We
   fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
   stragglers.

 - Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
   kernel-mode FPU API". This does a lot of consolidation of
   per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer
   AMD GPUs on RISC-V.

 - Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
   "Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
   definition".

 - This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
  nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward()
  selftests/harness: use 1024 in place of LINE_MAX
  Revert "selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX"
  selftests/fpu: allow building on other architectures
  selftests/fpu: move FP code to a separate translation unit
  drm/amd/display: use ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  drm/amd/display: only use hard-float, not altivec on powerpc
  riscv: add support for kernel-mode FPU
  x86: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  powerpc: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  LoongArch: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  lib/raid6: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
  arm64: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
  arm64: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  ARM: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
  ARM: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  arch: add ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
  x86/fpu: fix asm/fpu/types.h include guard
  kbuild: enable -Wcast-function-type-strict unconditionally
  kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang
  ...
2024-05-22 18:59:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
38da32ee70 bd_inode series
Replacement of bdev->bd_inode with sane(r) set of primitives.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCZkwjlgAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 66OmAP9nhZLASn/iM2+979I6O0GW+vid+uLh48uW3d+LbsmVIgD9GYpR+cuLQ/xj
 mJESWfYKOVSpFFSrqlzKg9PQlU/GFgs=
 =6LRp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull bdev bd_inode updates from Al Viro:
 "Replacement of bdev->bd_inode with sane(r) set of primitives by me and
  Yu Kuai"

* tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RIP ->bd_inode
  dasd_format(): killing the last remaining user of ->bd_inode
  nilfs_attach_log_writer(): use ->bd_mapping->host instead of ->bd_inode
  block/bdev.c: use the knowledge of inode/bdev coallocation
  gfs2: more obvious initializations of mapping->host
  fs/buffer.c: massage the remaining users of ->bd_inode to ->bd_mapping
  blk_ioctl_{discard,zeroout}(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping here...
  grow_dev_folio(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping there
  use ->bd_mapping instead of ->bd_inode->i_mapping
  block_device: add a pointer to struct address_space (page cache of bdev)
  missing helpers: bdev_unhash(), bdev_drop()
  block: move two helpers into bdev.c
  block2mtd: prevent direct access of bd_inode
  dm-vdo: use bdev_nr_bytes(bdev) instead of i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode)
  blkdev_write_iter(): saner way to get inode and bdev
  bcachefs: remove dead function bdev_sectors()
  ext4: remove block_device_ejected()
  erofs_buf: store address_space instead of inode
  erofs: switch erofs_bread() to passing offset instead of block number
2024-05-21 09:51:42 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
db3e24a02e nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward()
The implementation of writing a zero-fill block in
nilfs_finish_roll_forward() is not safe.  The buffer is being cleared
without acquiring a lock or setting the uptodate flag, so theoretically,
between the time the buffer's data is cleared and the time it is written
back to the block device using sync_dirty_buffer(), that zero data can be
undone by concurrent block device reads.

Since this buffer points to a location that has been read from disk once,
the uptodate flag will most likely remain, but since it was obtained with
__getblk(), that is not guaranteed.  In other words, this is exceptional,
and this function itself is not normally called (only once when mounting
after a specific pattern of unclean shutdown), so it is highly unlikely
that this will actually cause a problem.

Anyway, eliminate this potential race issue by protecting the clearing of
buffer data with a buffer lock and setting the buffer's uptodate flag
within the protected section.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240511002942.9608-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-19 14:36:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eb6a9339ef Mainly singleton patches, documented in their respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
 
 - Some maintenance and performance work for ocfs2 in Heming Zhao's
   series "improve write IO performance when fragmentation is high".
 
 - Some ocfs2 bugfixes from Su Yue in the series "ocfs2 bugs fixes
   exposed by fstests".
 
 - kfifo header rework from Andy Shevchenko in the series "kfifo: Clean
   up kfifo.h".
 
 - GDB script fixes from Florian Rommel in the series "scripts/gdb: Fixes
   for $lx_current and $lx_per_cpu".
 
 - After much discussion, a coding-style update from Barry Song
   explaining one reason why inline functions are preferred over macros.
   The series is "codingstyle: avoid unused parameters for a function-like
   macro".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZkpLYQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jo9NAQDctSD3TMXqxqCHLaEpCaYTYzi6TGAVHjgkqGzOt7tYjAD/ZIzgcmRwthjP
 R7SSiSgZ7UnP9JRn16DQILmFeaoG1gs=
 =lYhr
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-19-11-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Mainly singleton patches, documented in their respective changelogs.
  Notable series include:

   - Some maintenance and performance work for ocfs2 in Heming Zhao's
     series "improve write IO performance when fragmentation is high".

   - Some ocfs2 bugfixes from Su Yue in the series "ocfs2 bugs fixes
     exposed by fstests".

   - kfifo header rework from Andy Shevchenko in the series "kfifo:
     Clean up kfifo.h".

   - GDB script fixes from Florian Rommel in the series "scripts/gdb:
     Fixes for $lx_current and $lx_per_cpu".

   - After much discussion, a coding-style update from Barry Song
     explaining one reason why inline functions are preferred over
     macros. The series is "codingstyle: avoid unused parameters for a
     function-like macro""

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-19-11-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (62 commits)
  fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore
  nilfs2: convert BUG_ON() in nilfs_finish_roll_forward() to WARN_ON()
  scripts: checkpatch: check unused parameters for function-like macro
  Documentation: coding-style: ask function-like macros to evaluate parameters
  nilfs2: use __field_struct() for a bitwise field
  selftests/kcmp: remove unused open mode
  nilfs2: remove calls to folio_set_error() and folio_clear_error()
  kernel/watchdog_perf.c: tidy up kerneldoc
  watchdog: allow nmi watchdog to use raw perf event
  watchdog: handle comma separated nmi_watchdog command line
  nilfs2: make superblock data array index computation sparse friendly
  squashfs: remove calls to set the folio error flag
  squashfs: convert squashfs_symlink_read_folio to use folio APIs
  scripts/gdb: fix detection of current CPU in KGDB
  scripts/gdb: make get_thread_info accept pointers
  scripts/gdb: fix parameter handling in $lx_per_cpu
  scripts/gdb: fix failing KGDB detection during probe
  kfifo: don't use "proxy" headers
  media: stih-cec: add missing io.h
  media: rc: add missing io.h
  ...
2024-05-19 14:02:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1b0aabcc9a vfs-6.10.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZj3HuwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 orYvAQCZOr68uJaEaXAArYTdnMdQ6HIzG+FVlwrqtrhz0BV07wEAqgmtSR9XKh+L
 0+DNepg4R8PZOHH371eSSsLNRCUCkAs=
 =SVsU
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.10.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
  for vfs and individual fses.

  Features:

   - Free up FMODE_* bits. I've freed up bits 6, 7, 8, and 24. That
     means we now have six free FMODE_* bits in total (but bit #6
     already got used for FMODE_WRITE_RESTRICTED)

   - Add FOP_HUGE_PAGES flag (follow-up to FMODE_* cleanup)

   - Add fd_raw cleanup class so we can make use of automatic cleanup
     provided by CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd) for O_PATH fds as well

   - Optimize seq_puts()

   - Simplify __seq_puts()

   - Add new anon_inode_getfile_fmode() api to allow specifying f_mode
     instead of open-coding it in multiple places

   - Annotate struct file_handle with __counted_by() and use
     struct_size()

   - Warn in get_file() whether f_count resurrection from zero is
     attempted (epoll/drm discussion)

   - Folio-sophize aio

   - Export the subvolume id in statx() for both btrfs and bcachefs

   - Relax linkat(AT_EMPTY_PATH) requirements

   - Add F_DUPFD_QUERY fcntl() allowing to compare two file descriptors
     for dup*() equality replacing kcmp()

  Cleanups:

   - Compile out swapfile inode checks when swap isn't enabled

   - Use (1 << n) notation for FMODE_* bitshifts for clarity

   - Remove redundant variable assignment in fs/direct-io

   - Cleanup uses of strncpy in orangefs

   - Speed up and cleanup writeback

   - Move fsparam_string_empty() helper into header since it's currently
     open-coded in multiple places

   - Add kernel-doc comments to proc_create_net_data_write()

   - Don't needlessly read dentry->d_flags twice

  Fixes:

   - Fix out-of-range warning in nilfs2

   - Fix ecryptfs overflow due to wrong encryption packet size
     calculation

   - Fix overly long line in xfs file_operations (follow-up to FMODE_*
     cleanup)

   - Don't raise FOP_BUFFER_{R,W}ASYNC for directories in xfs (follow-up
     to FMODE_* cleanup)

   - Don't call xfs_file_open from xfs_dir_open (follow-up to FMODE_*
     cleanup)

   - Fix stable offset api to prevent endless loops

   - Fix afs file server rotations

   - Prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock in jffs2

   - Move fdinfo PTRACE_MODE_READ procfs check into the .permission()
     operation instead of .open() operation since this caused userspace
     regressions"

* tag 'vfs-6.10.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits)
  afs: Fix fileserver rotation getting stuck
  selftests: add F_DUPDFD_QUERY selftests
  fcntl: add F_DUPFD_QUERY fcntl()
  file: add fd_raw cleanup class
  fs: WARN when f_count resurrection is attempted
  seq_file: Simplify __seq_puts()
  seq_file: Optimize seq_puts()
  proc: Move fdinfo PTRACE_MODE_READ check into the inode .permission operation
  fs: Create anon_inode_getfile_fmode()
  xfs: don't call xfs_file_open from xfs_dir_open
  xfs: drop fop_flags for directories
  xfs: fix overly long line in the file_operations
  shmem: Fix shmem_rename2()
  libfs: Add simple_offset_rename() API
  libfs: Fix simple_offset_rename_exchange()
  jffs2: prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock
  vfs, swap: compile out IS_SWAPFILE() on swapless configs
  vfs: relax linkat() AT_EMPTY_PATH - aka flink() - requirements
  fs/direct-io: remove redundant assignment to variable retval
  fs/dcache: Re-use value stored to dentry->d_flags instead of re-reading
  ...
2024-05-13 11:40:06 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
0a73eac1ed nilfs2: convert BUG_ON() in nilfs_finish_roll_forward() to WARN_ON()
The BUG_ON check performed on the return value of __getblk() in
nilfs_finish_roll_forward() assumes that a buffer that has been
successfully read once is retrieved with the same parameters and does not
fail (__getblk() does not return an error due to memory allocation
failure).  Also, nilfs_finish_roll_forward() is called at most once during
mount.

Taking these into consideration, rewrite the check to use WARN_ON() to
avoid using BUG_ON().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240508221429.7559-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:44 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
a7ac59f4f2 nilfs2: remove calls to folio_set_error() and folio_clear_error()
Nobody checks this flag on nilfs2 folios, stop setting and clearing it. 
That lets us simplify nilfs_end_folio_io() slightly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240420025029.2166544-17-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240430050901.3239-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-11 15:51:43 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
91d743a9c8 nilfs2: make superblock data array index computation sparse friendly
Upon running sparse, "warning: dubious: x & !y" is output at an array
index calculation within nilfs_load_super_block().

The calculation is not wrong, but to eliminate the sparse warning, replace
it with an equivalent calculation.

Also, add a comment to make it easier to understand what the unintuitive
array index calculation is doing and whether it's correct.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240430080019.4242-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: e339ad31f5 ("nilfs2: introduce secondary super block")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-08 08:41:28 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
36defdd9d7 nilfs2: convert to use the new mount API
Convert nilfs2 to use the new mount API.

[sandeen@redhat.com: v2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/33d078a7-9072-4d8e-a3a9-dec23d4191da@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240425190526.10905-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
[konishi.ryusuke: fixed missing SB_RDONLY flag repair in nilfs_reconfigure]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/33d078a7-9072-4d8e-a3a9-dec23d4191da@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240424182716.6024-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-08 08:41:27 -07:00
Al Viro
3386183382 nilfs_attach_log_writer(): use ->bd_mapping->host instead of ->bd_inode
I suspect that inode_attach_wb() use is rather unidiomatic, but
that's a separate story - in any case, its use is a few times
per mount *and* the route by which we access that inode is
"the host of address_space a page belongs to".

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-05-03 02:36:55 -04:00
Yang Li
4a45857694 nilfs2: add kernel-doc comments to nilfs_remove_all_gcinodes()
This commit adds kernel-doc style comments with complete parameter
descriptions for the function nilfs_remove_all_gcinodes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 21:07:08 -07:00
Yang Li
3da9b9650a nilfs2: add kernel-doc comments to nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert()
This commit adds kernel-doc style comments with complete parameter
descriptions for the function nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 21:07:08 -07:00
Yang Li
2725844080 nilfs2: add kernel-doc comments to nilfs_do_roll_forward()
Patch series "nilfs2: fix missing kernel-doc comments".

This commit adds kernel-doc style comments with complete parameter
descriptions for the function nilfs_do_roll_forward.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410075629.3441-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 21:07:08 -07:00
Jeongjun Park
c4a7dc9523 nilfs2: fix OOB in nilfs_set_de_type
The size of the nilfs_type_by_mode array in the fs/nilfs2/dir.c file is
defined as "S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT", but the nilfs_set_de_type() function,
which uses this array, specifies the index to read from the array in the
same way as "(mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT".

static void nilfs_set_de_type(struct nilfs_dir_entry *de, struct inode
 *inode)
{
	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;

	de->file_type = nilfs_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT]; // oob
}

However, when the index is determined this way, an out-of-bounds (OOB)
error occurs by referring to an index that is 1 larger than the array size
when the condition "mode & S_IFMT == S_IFMT" is satisfied.  Therefore, a
patch to resize the nilfs_type_by_mode array should be applied to prevent
OOB errors.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415182048.7144-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+2e22057de05b9f3b30d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2e22057de05b9f3b30d8
Fixes: 2ba466d74e ("nilfs2: directory entry operations")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:52 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
c473bcdd80
nilfs2: fix out-of-range warning
clang-14 points out that v_size is always smaller than a 64KB
page size if that is configured by the CPU architecture:

fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c:63:19: error: result of comparison of constant 65536 with expression of type '__u16' (aka 'unsigned short') is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
        if (argv->v_size > PAGE_SIZE)
            ~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~

This is ok, so just shut up that warning with a cast.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328143051.1069575-7-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 3358b4aaa8 ("nilfs2: fix problems of memory allocation in ioctl")
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-04-09 10:52:12 +02:00
Ryusuke Konishi
269cdf353b nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()
Fix a bug where nilfs_get_block() returns a successful status when
searching and inserting the specified block both fail inconsistently.  If
this inconsistent behavior is not due to a previously fixed bug, then an
unexpected race is occurring, so return a temporary error -EAGAIN instead.

This prevents callers such as __block_write_begin_int() from requesting a
read into a buffer that is not mapped, which would cause the BUG_ON check
for the BH_Mapped flag in submit_bh_wbc() to fail.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 1f5abe7e7d ("nilfs2: replace BUG_ON and BUG calls triggerable from ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-14 09:17:30 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
f2f26b4a84 nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
Patch series "nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()".

This resolves a kernel BUG reported by syzbot.  Since there are two
flaws involved, I've made each one a separate patch.

The first patch alone resolves the syzbot-reported bug, but I think
both fixes should be sent to stable, so I've tagged them as such.


This patch (of 2):

Syzbot has reported a kernel bug in submit_bh_wbc() when writing file data
to a nilfs2 file system whose metadata is corrupted.

There are two flaws involved in this issue.

The first flaw is that when nilfs_get_block() locates a data block using
btree or direct mapping, if the disk address translation routine
nilfs_dat_translate() fails with internal code -ENOENT due to DAT metadata
corruption, it can be passed back to nilfs_get_block().  This causes
nilfs_get_block() to misidentify an existing block as non-existent,
causing both data block lookup and insertion to fail inconsistently.

The second flaw is that nilfs_get_block() returns a successful status in
this inconsistent state.  This causes the caller __block_write_begin_int()
or others to request a read even though the buffer is not mapped,
resulting in a BUG_ON check for the BH_Mapped flag in submit_bh_wbc()
failing.

This fixes the first issue by changing the return value to code -EINVAL
when a conversion using DAT fails with code -ENOENT, avoiding the
conflicting condition that leads to the kernel bug described above.  Here,
code -EINVAL indicates that metadata corruption was detected during the
block lookup, which will be properly handled as a file system error and
converted to -EIO when passing through the nilfs2 bmap layer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: c3a7abf06c ("nilfs2: support contiguous lookup of blocks")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+cfed5b56649bddf80d6e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cfed5b56649bddf80d6e
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-14 09:17:29 -07:00
Thorsten Blum
adc2c8d0b3 nilfs2: use div64_ul() instead of do_div()
Fixes Coccinelle/coccicheck warnings reported by do_div.cocci.

Compared to do_div(), div64_ul() does not implicitly cast the divisor and
does not unnecessarily calculate the remainder.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240229210456.63234-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306142547.4612-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-12 13:09:23 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
5eccc067f0 nilfs2: convert cpfile to use kmap_local
Convert all remaining usages of kmap_atomic in cpfile to kmap_local.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-16-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:54 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
78ce491548 nilfs2: remove nilfs_cpfile_{get,put}_checkpoint()
All calls to nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint() and
nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint() that call kmap() and kunmap() separately are
now gone, so remove these methods.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-15-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
1244a6d7a2 nilfs2: localize highmem mapping for checkpoint reading within cpfile
Move the code for reading from a checkpoint entry that is performed in
nilfs_attach_checkpoint() to the cpfile side, and make the page mapping
local and temporary.  And use kmap_local instead of kmap to access the
checkpoint entry page.

In order to load the ifile inode information included in the checkpoint
entry within the inode lock section of nilfs_ifile_read(), the newly added
checkpoint reading method nilfs_cpfile_read_checkpoint() is called
indirectly via nilfs_ifile_read() instead of from
nilfs_attach_checkpoint().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-14-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
cce259b4c3 nilfs2: localize highmem mapping for checkpoint finalization within cpfile
Move the checkpoint finalization routine to the cpfile side, and make the
page mapping local and temporary.  And use kmap_local instead of kmap to
access the checkpoint entry page when finalizing a checkpoint.

In this conversion, some of the information on the checkpoint entry being
rewritten is passed through the arguments of the newly added method
nilfs_cpfile_finalize_checkpoint().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-13-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
d37db936c5 nilfs2: localize highmem mapping for checkpoint creation within cpfile
In order to convert kmap() used in cpfile to kmap_local, first move the
checkpoint creation routine, which is one of the places where kmap is
used, to the cpfile side and make the page mapping local and temporary. 
And use kmap_local instead of kmap to access the checkpoint entry page
(and header block page) when generating a checkpoint.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-12-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
7282f2ae81 nilfs2: convert ifile to use kmap_local
Convert deprecated kmap() and kmap_atomic() to use kmap_local for the
ifile metadata file used to manage disk inodes.

In some usages, calls to kmap_local and kunmap_local are split into
different helpers, but those usages can be safely changed to local thread
kmap.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-11-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
97d3e94031 nilfs2: do not acquire rwsem in nilfs_bmap_write()
It is now clear that nilfs_bmap_write() is only used to finalize logs
written to disk.  Concurrent bmap modification operations are not
performed on bmaps in this context.  Additionally, this function does not
modify data used in read-only operations such as bmap lookups.

Therefore, there is no need to acquire bmap->b_sem in nilfs_bmap_write(),
so delete it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-10-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
9cced6a521 nilfs2: move nilfs_bmap_write call out of nilfs_write_inode_common
Before converting the disk inode management metadata file ifile, the call
to nilfs_bmap_write(), the i_device_code setting, and the zero-fill code
for inodes on the super root block are moved from
nilfs_write_inode_common() to its callers.

This cleanup simplifies the role and arguments of
nilfs_write_inode_common() and collects calls to nilfs_bmap_write() to the
log writing code.

Also, add and use a new helper nilfs_write_root_mdt_inode() to avoid code
duplication in the data export routine nilfs_segctor_fill_in_super_root()
to the super root block's buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-9-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
0654587337 nilfs2: convert DAT to use kmap_local
Concerning the code of the metadata file DAT for disk address translation,
convert all parts that use the deprecated kmap_atomic to use kmap_local. 
All transformations are directly possible.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-8-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
af6eae6468 nilfs2: convert persistent object allocator to use kmap_local
Regarding the allocator code that is commonly used in the ondisk inode
metadata file ifile and the disk address translation metadata file DAT,
convert the parts that use the deprecated kmap_atomic() and kmap() to use
kmap_local.

Most can be converted directly, but only
nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry() needs to be rewritten to change mapping
sections so that multiple kmap_local/kunmap_local calls are nested and
disk I/O can be avoided within the mapping sections.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-7-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
6b473de888 nilfs2: convert sufile to use kmap_local
Concerning the code of the metadata file sufile for segment management,
convert all parts that uses the deprecated kmap_atomic() to use
kmap_local.  All transformations are directly possible here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
a3baca58b6 nilfs2: convert metadata file common code to use kmap_local
In the common code of metadata files, the new block creation routine
nilfs_mdt_insert_new_block() still uses the deprecated kmap_atomic(), so
convert it to use kmap_local.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-5-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
92e0a2b037 nilfs2: convert nilfs_copy_buffer() to use kmap_local
The routine nilfs_copy_buffer() that copies a block buffer still uses the
deprecated kmap_atomic(), so convert it to use kmap_local.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-4-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
f7aeb97a58 nilfs2: convert segment buffer to use kmap_local
In the segment buffer code used for log writing, a CRC calculation routine
uses the deprecated kmap_atomic(), so convert it to use kmap_local.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:53 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
598daf7520 nilfs2: convert recovery logic to use kmap_local
Patch series "nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls".

This series converts remaining kmap and kmap_atomic calls to use
kmap_local, mainly in metadata files, and eliminates calls to these
deprecated kmap functions from nilfs2.

This series does not include converting metadata files to use folios, but
it is a step in that direction.

Most conversions are straightforward, but some are not: the checkpoint
file, the inode file, and the persistent object allocator.  These have
been adjusted or rewritten to avoid multiple kmap_local calls or nest them
if necessary, and to eliminate long waits like block I/O within the
highmem mapping sections.

This series has been tested in both 32-bit and 64-bit environments with
varying block sizes.


This patch (of 15):

In the recovery function when mounting, nilfs_recovery_copy_block() uses
the deprecated kmap_atomic(), so convert it to use kmap_local.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240122140202.6950-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:52 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
5bc09b397c nilfs2: fix potential bug in end_buffer_async_write
According to a syzbot report, end_buffer_async_write(), which handles the
completion of block device writes, may detect abnormal condition of the
buffer async_write flag and cause a BUG_ON failure when using nilfs2.

Nilfs2 itself does not use end_buffer_async_write().  But, the async_write
flag is now used as a marker by commit 7f42ec3941 ("nilfs2: fix issue
with race condition of competition between segments for dirty blocks") as
a means of resolving double list insertion of dirty blocks in
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() and nilfs_lookup_node_buffers() and the
resulting crash.

This modification is safe as long as it is used for file data and b-tree
node blocks where the page caches are independent.  However, it was
irrelevant and redundant to also introduce async_write for segment summary
and super root blocks that share buffers with the backing device.  This
led to the possibility that the BUG_ON check in end_buffer_async_write
would fail as described above, if independent writebacks of the backing
device occurred in parallel.

The use of async_write for segment summary buffers has already been
removed in a previous change.

Fix this issue by removing the manipulation of the async_write flag for
the remaining super root block buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240203161645.4992-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 7f42ec3941 ("nilfs2: fix issue with race condition of competition between segments for dirty blocks")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+5c04210f7c7f897c1e7f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000019a97c05fd42f8c8@google.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-07 21:20:37 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
38296afe3c nilfs2: fix hang in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers()
Syzbot reported a hang issue in migrate_pages_batch() called by mbind()
and nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() called in the log writer of nilfs2.

While migrate_pages_batch() locks a folio and waits for the writeback to
complete, the log writer thread that should bring the writeback to
completion picks up the folio being written back in
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() that it calls for subsequent log
creation and was trying to lock the folio.  Thus causing a deadlock.

In the first place, it is unexpected that folios/pages in the middle of
writeback will be updated and become dirty.  Nilfs2 adds a checksum to
verify the validity of the log being written and uses it for recovery at
mount, so data changes during writeback are suppressed.  Since this is
broken, an unclean shutdown could potentially cause recovery to fail.

Investigation revealed that the root cause is that the wait for writeback
completion in nilfs_page_mkwrite() is conditional, and if the backing
device does not require stable writes, data may be modified without
waiting.

Fix these issues by making nilfs_page_mkwrite() wait for writeback to
finish regardless of the stable write requirement of the backing device.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240131145657.4209-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 1d1d1a7672 ("mm: only enforce stable page writes if the backing device requires it")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+ee2ae68da3b22d04cd8d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000047d819061004ad6c@google.com
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-07 21:20:36 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
67b8bcbaed nilfs2: fix data corruption in dsync block recovery for small block sizes
The helper function nilfs_recovery_copy_block() of
nilfs_recovery_dsync_blocks(), which recovers data from logs created by
data sync writes during a mount after an unclean shutdown, incorrectly
calculates the on-page offset when copying repair data to the file's page
cache.  In environments where the block size is smaller than the page
size, this flaw can cause data corruption and leak uninitialized memory
bytes during the recovery process.

Fix these issues by correcting this byte offset calculation on the page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240124121936.10575-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-07 21:20:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
488926926a misc cleanups (the part that hadn't been picked by individual fs trees)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCZZ/BCAAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 68qqAQD6LtfYLDJGdJM+lNpyiG4BA7coYpPlJtmH7mzL+MbFPgEAnM7XsK6zyvza
 3+rEggLM0UFWjg9Ln7Nlq035TeYtFwo=
 =w1mD
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull misc filesystem updates from Al Viro:
 "Misc cleanups (the part that hadn't been picked by individual fs
  trees)"

* tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  apparmorfs: don't duplicate kfree_link()
  orangefs: saner arguments passing in readdir guts
  ocfs2_find_match(): there's no such thing as NULL or negative ->d_parent
  reiserfs_add_entry(): get rid of pointless namelen checks
  __ocfs2_add_entry(), ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(): namelen checks
  ext4_add_entry(): ->d_name.len is never 0
  befs: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing
  affs: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing
  /proc/sys: use d_splice_alias() calling conventions to simplify failure exits
  hostfs: use d_splice_alias() calling conventions to simplify failure exits
  udf_fiiter_add_entry(): check for zero ->d_name.len is bogus...
  udf: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing...
  udf: d_splice_alias() will do the right thing on ERR_PTR() inode
  nfsd: kill stale comment about simple_fill_super() requirements
  bfs_add_entry(): get rid of pointless ->d_name.len checks
  nilfs2: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing...
  zonefs: d_splice_alias() will do the right thing on ERR_PTR() inode
2024-01-11 20:23:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9f2a635235 Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places.  The notable patch series are:
 
 - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in "nilfs2: Folio
   conversions for file paths".
 
 - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in "nilfs2:
   Folio conversions for directory paths".
 
 - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's "Remove unused code after
   IA-64 removal".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning everywhere
   in "Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes".  This had some followup
   fixes:
 
   - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
     "hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes".
 
   - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in "s390: A couple of
     fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes".
 
   - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
     "mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings".
 
 - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
   similar to kexec_load in the series "kexec_file: Load kernel at top of
   system RAM if required"
 
 - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory "kexec_file: print out
   debugging message if required".
 
 - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
   "Modify some code about checkstack".
 
 - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
   multiple reports are occurring simultaneously.  The series is "watchdog:
   Better handling of concurrent lockups".
 
 - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code in
   "crash: Some cleanups and fixes".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZZ2R6AAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 juCVAP4t76qUISDOSKugB/Dn5E4Nt9wvPY9PcufnmD+xoPsgkQD+JVl4+jd9+gAV
 vl6wkJDiJO5JZ3FVtBtC3DFA/xHtVgk=
 =kQw+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
  many places. The notable patch series are:

   - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in 'nilfs2: Folio
     conversions for file paths'.

   - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in 'nilfs2:
     Folio conversions for directory paths'.

   - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's 'Remove unused code after
     IA-64 removal'.

   - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning
     everywhere in 'Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes'. This had
     some followup fixes:

      - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
        'hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes'.

      - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in 's390: A couple of
        fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes'.

      - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
        'mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings'.

   - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
     similar to kexec_load in the series 'kexec_file: Load kernel at top
     of system RAM if required'

   - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory 'kexec_file: print
     out debugging message if required'.

   - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
     'Modify some code about checkstack'.

   - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
     multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is
     'watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups'.

   - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code
     in 'crash: Some cleanups and fixes'"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (157 commits)
  crash_core: fix and simplify the logic of crash_exclude_mem_range()
  x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value
  x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers()
  kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE
  scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines
  watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumping
  watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
  watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
  watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumps
  kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_page
  x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()
  lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/io
  nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings
  stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typo
  scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset
  x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
  x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
  nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
  kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work
  docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"
  ...
2024-01-09 11:46:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3f6984e730 vfs-6.8.super
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZZUx4wAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 osaNAQC/c+xXVfiq/pFbuK9MQLna4RGZaGcG9k312YniXbHq0AD9HAf4aPcZwPy1
 /wkD4pauj3UZ3f0xBSyazGBvAXyN0Qc=
 =iFAQ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs super updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the super work for this cycle including the long-awaited
  series by Jan to make it possible to prevent writing to mounted block
  devices:

   - Writing to mounted devices is dangerous and can lead to filesystem
     corruption as well as crashes. Furthermore syzbot comes with more
     and more involved examples how to corrupt block device under a
     mounted filesystem leading to kernel crashes and reports we can do
     nothing about. Add tracking of writers to each block device and a
     kernel cmdline argument which controls whether other writeable
     opens to block devices open with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES flag are
     allowed.

     Note that this effectively only prevents modification of the
     particular block device's page cache by other writers. The actual
     device content can still be modified by other means - e.g. by
     issuing direct scsi commands, by doing writes through devices lower
     in the storage stack (e.g. in case loop devices, DM, or MD are
     involved) etc. But blocking direct modifications of the block
     device page cache is enough to give filesystems a chance to perform
     data validation when loading data from the underlying storage and
     thus prevent kernel crashes.

     Syzbot can use this cmdline argument option to avoid uninteresting
     crashes. Also users whose userspace setup does not need writing to
     mounted block devices can set this option for hardening. We expect
     that this will be interesting to quite a few workloads.

     Btrfs is currently opted out of this because they still haven't
     merged patches we require for this to work from three kernel
     releases ago.

   - Reimplement block device freezing and thawing as holder operations
     on the block device.

     This allows us to extend block device freezing to all devices
     associated with a superblock and not just the main device. It also
     allows us to remove get_active_super() and thus another function
     that scans the global list of superblocks.

     Freezing via additional block devices only works if the filesystem
     chooses to use @fs_holder_ops for these additional devices as well.
     That currently only includes ext4 and xfs.

     Earlier releases switched get_tree_bdev() and mount_bdev() to use
     @fs_holder_ops. The remaining nilfs2 open-coded version of
     mount_bdev() has been converted to rely on @fs_holder_ops as well.
     So block device freezing for the main block device will continue to
     work as before.

     There should be no regressions in functionality. The only special
     case is btrfs where block device freezing for the main block device
     never worked because sb->s_bdev isn't set. Block device freezing
     for btrfs can be fixed once they can switch to @fs_holder_ops but
     that can happen whenever they're ready"

* tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
  block: Fix a memory leak in bdev_open_by_dev()
  super: don't bother with WARN_ON_ONCE()
  super: massage wait event mechanism
  ext4: Block writes to journal device
  xfs: Block writes to log device
  fs: Block writes to mounted block devices
  btrfs: Do not restrict writes to btrfs devices
  block: Add config option to not allow writing to mounted devices
  block: Remove blkdev_get_by_*() functions
  bcachefs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path()
  fs: handle freezing from multiple devices
  fs: remove dead check
  nilfs2: simplify device handling
  fs: streamline thaw_super_locked
  ext4: simplify device handling
  xfs: simplify device handling
  fs: simplify setup_bdev_super() calls
  blkdev: comment fs_holder_ops
  porting: document block device freeze and thaw changes
  fs: remove unused helper
  ...
2024-01-08 10:43:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c604110e66 vfs-6.8.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZZUxRQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ov/QAQDzvge3oQ9MEymmOiyzzcF+HhAXBr+9oEsYJjFc1p0TsgEA61gXjZo7F1jY
 KBqd6znOZCR+Waj0kIVJRAo/ISRBqQc=
 =0bRl
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
  for vfs and individual fses.

  Features:

   - Add Jan Kara as VFS reviewer

   - Show correct device and inode numbers in proc/<pid>/maps for vma
     files on stacked filesystems. This is now easily doable thanks to
     the backing file work from the last cycles. This comes with
     selftests

  Cleanups:

   - Remove a redundant might_sleep() from wait_on_inode()

   - Initialize pointer with NULL, not 0

   - Clarify comment on access_override_creds()

   - Rework and simplify eventfd_signal() and eventfd_signal_mask()
     helpers

   - Process aio completions in batches to avoid needless wakeups

   - Completely decouple struct mnt_idmap from namespaces. We now only
     keep the actual idmapping around and don't stash references to
     namespaces

   - Reformat maintainer entries to indicate that a given subsystem
     belongs to fs/

   - Simplify fput() for files that were never opened

   - Get rid of various pointless file helpers

   - Rename various file helpers

   - Rename struct file members after SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU switch from
     last cycle

   - Make relatime_need_update() return bool

   - Use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER when allocating superblocks

   - Replace deprecated ida_simple_*() calls with their current ida_*()
     counterparts

  Fixes:

   - Fix comments on user namespace id mapping helpers. They aren't
     kernel doc comments so they shouldn't be using /**

   - s/Retuns/Returns/g in various places

   - Add missing parameter documentation on can_move_mount_beneath()

   - Rename i_mapping->private_data to i_mapping->i_private_data

   - Fix a false-positive lockdep warning in pipe_write() for watch
     queues

   - Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation to improve performance

   - Only notify writer that pipe resizing has finished after setting
     pipe->max_usage otherwise writers are never notified that the pipe
     has been resized and hang

   - Fix some kernel docs in hfsplus

   - s/passs/pass/g in various places

   - Fix kernel docs in ntfs

   - Fix kcalloc() arguments order reported by gcc 14

   - Fix uninitialized value in reiserfs"

* tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (36 commits)
  reiserfs: fix uninit-value in comp_keys
  watch_queue: fix kcalloc() arguments order
  ntfs: dir.c: fix kernel-doc function parameter warnings
  fs: fix doc comment typo fs tree wide
  selftests/overlayfs: verify device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps
  fs/proc: show correct device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps
  eventfd: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  fs: super: use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER for super block allocation
  fs/hfsplus: wrapper.c: fix kernel-doc warnings
  fs: add Jan Kara as reviewer
  fs/inode: Make relatime_need_update return bool
  pipe: wakeup wr_wait after setting max_usage
  file: remove __receive_fd()
  file: stop exposing receive_fd_user()
  fs: replace f_rcuhead with f_task_work
  file: remove pointless wrapper
  file: s/close_fd_get_file()/file_close_fd()/g
  Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation (and thus __fget_light())
  file: massage cleanup of files that failed to open
  fs/pipe: Fix lockdep false-positive in watchqueue pipe_write()
  ...
2024-01-08 10:26:08 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
8e226a0a8d nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings
Correct the function parameter names for nilfs_cpfile_get_info():

cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'cnop' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo'
cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'mode' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo'
cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo'
cpfile.c:564: warning: Function parameter or member 'cisz' not described in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo'
cpfile.c:564: warning: Excess function parameter 'cno' description in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo'
cpfile.c:564: warning: Excess function parameter 'ci' description in 'nilfs_cpfile_get_cpinfo'

Also add missing descriptions of the function's specification.

[ konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: filled in missing descriptions ]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220065931.2372-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220221342.11505-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:29 -08:00
Kevin Hao
5b130948d5 nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
The kernel thread function nilfs_segctor_thread() invokes the
try_to_freeze() in its loop.  But all the kernel threads are non-freezable
by default.  So if we want to make a kernel thread to be freezable, we
have to invoke set_freezable() explicitly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231219090918.2329-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
Ryusuke Konishi
2c20b0f266 nilfs2: switch WARN_ONs to warning output in nilfs_sufile_do_free()
nilfs_sufile_do_free(), which is called when log write fails or during GC,
uses WARN_ONs to check for abnormal status of metadata.  In the former
case, these WARN_ONs will not be fired, but in the latter case they don't
"never-happen".  It is possible to trigger these by intentionally
modifying the userland GC library to release segments that are not in the
expected state.

So, replace them with warning output using the dedicated macro
nilfs_warn().

This replaces two potentially triggered WARN_ONs with ones that use a
warning output macro.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207045730.5205-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 15:02:58 -08:00
Al Viro
96931dfe43 nilfs2: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing...
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-12-20 12:08:43 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
b4f19e3bce nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_bug() to nilfs_folio_bug()
All callers have a folio now, so convert it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-18-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-10 17:21:48 -08:00