When there are no read queues read requests will be assigned a
default queue on allocation. However, blk_mq_get_cached_request() is not
prepared for that and will fail all attempts to grab read requests from
the cache. Worst case it doubles the number of requests allocated,
roughly half of which will be returned by blk_mq_free_plug_rqs().
It only affects batched allocations and so is io_uring specific.
For reference, QD8 t/io_uring benchmark improves by 20-35%.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80d4511011d7d4751b4cf6375c4e38f237d935e3.1673955390.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
Joshi)
- Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
- Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
Grimberg)
- Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
Shankar)
- Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
- Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
Wagner)
- Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
- Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
- Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
- Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
Granados)
- Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
- Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Code cleanups (Christoph)
- Various fixes
- Floppy pull request from Denis:
- Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)
- Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)
- Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)
- Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)
- Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)
- Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)
- Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)
- Misc drbd fixes (Wang)
- blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)
- Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)
- Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
(Shin'ichiro)
- Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
Christoph)
- Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)
- Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)
- BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)
- Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)
- Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)
- Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
(Christoph, Chao)
- Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)
* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
block: bio_copy_data_iter
nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
...
Drop the request queue reference just acquired when __alloc_disk_node
failed.
Fixes: 6f8191fdf4 ("block: simplify disk shutdown")
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122072753.426077-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The commit ee9d55210c ("blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags")
cleaned up the function blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags. After this change,
the function does not update nr_hw_queues of struct blk_mq_tag_set when
new nr_hw_queues value is smaller than original. This results in failure
of queue number change of block devices. To avoid the failure, add the
missing nr_hw_queues update.
Fixes: ee9d55210c ("blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags")
Reported-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanyak@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20221118140640.featvt3fxktfquwh@shindev/
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122084917.2034220-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use set->nr_hw_queues for the current number of tags, and remove the
duplicate set->nr_hw_queues update in the caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109100811.2413423-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no point in trying to share any code with the realloc case when
all that is needed by the initial tagset allocation is a simple
kcalloc_node.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109100811.2413423-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Drivers that have shared tagsets may need to quiesce potentially a lot
of request queues that all share a single tagset (e.g. nvme). Add an
interface to quiesce all the queues on a given tagset. This interface is
useful because it can speedup the quiesce by doing it in parallel.
Because some queues should not need to be quiesced (e.g. the nvme
connect_q) when quiescing the tagset, introduce a
QUEUE_FLAG_SKIP_TAGSET_QUIESCE flag to allow this new interface to
ski quiescing a particular queue.
Signed-off-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
[hch: simplify for the per-tag_set srcu_struct]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nothing in blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done needs the request_queue now, so just
pass the tagset, and move the non-mq check into the only caller that
needs it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All I/O submissions have fairly similar latencies, and a tagset-wide
quiesce is a fairly common operation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Leng <lengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-12-hch@lst.de
[axboe: fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For submit_bio based queues there is no (S)RCU critical section during
I/O submission and thus nothing to wait for in blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done,
so skip doing any synchronization. No non-mq driver should be calling
this, but for now we have core callers that unconditionally call into it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101150050.3510-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split an elevator_disable helper from elevator_switch for the case where
we want to switch to no scheduler at all. This includes removing the
pointless elevator_switch_mq helper and removing the switch to no
schedule logic from blk_mq_init_sched.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030100714.876891-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() empties ->mq_list and request we'd peeked there
before that call is gone; in any case, we are not dealing with a mix
of requests for different queues now - there's no requests left in the
plug.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a kmemleak caused by modprobe null_blk.ko
unreferenced object 0xffff8881acb1f000 (size 1024):
comm "modprobe", pid 836, jiffies 4294971190 (age 27.068s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N..........
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 53 99 9e ff ff ff ff .........S......
backtrace:
[<000000004a10c249>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x22/0x60
[<00000000648f7950>] blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x289/0x350
[<00000000af06de0e>] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x2fe/0x3d0
[<00000000e00c1872>] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x48c/0x1440
[<00000000d16b4e68>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0xc8/0x1c0
[<00000000d10c98c3>] 0xffffffffc450d69d
[<00000000b9299f48>] 0xffffffffc4538392
[<0000000061c39ed6>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0
[<00000000b389383b>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680
[<0000000087cf3542>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110
[<00000000beba61b8>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200
[<00000000fdcfff51>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<000000003c0f1f71>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
That is because q->ma_ops is set to NULL before blk_release_queue is
called.
blk_mq_init_queue_data
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs
for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
old_hctx = xa_load(&q->hctx_table, i);
if (!blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx(.., i, ..)) [1]
if (!old_hctx)
break;
xa_for_each_start(&q->hctx_table, j, hctx, j)
blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j); [2]
if (!q->nr_hw_queues) [3]
goto err_hctxs;
err_exit:
q->mq_ops = NULL; [4]
blk_put_queue
blk_release_queue
if (queue_is_mq(q)) [5]
blk_mq_release(q);
[1]: blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx failed at i != 0.
[2]: The hctxs allocated by [1] are moved to q->unused_hctx_list and
will be cleaned up in blk_mq_release.
[3]: q->nr_hw_queues is 0.
[4]: Set q->mq_ops to NULL.
[5]: queue_is_mq returns false due to [4]. And blk_mq_release
will not be called. The hctxs in q->unused_hctx_list are leaked.
To fix it, call blk_release_queue in exception path.
Fixes: 2f8f1336a4 ("blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031031242.94107-1-chenjun102@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The calling relationship in blk_mq_destroy_queue() is as follows:
blk_mq_destroy_queue()
...
-> blk_queue_start_drain()
-> blk_freeze_queue_start() <- called
...
-> blk_freeze_queue()
-> blk_freeze_queue_start() <- called again
-> blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait()
...
So there is a redundant call to blk_freeze_queue_start().
Replace blk_freeze_queue() with blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() to avoid the
redundant call.
Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030083212.1251255-1-nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only caller that needs queue_is_mq check is del_gendisk, so move the
check into it.
Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030094730.1275463-1-nickyc975@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
David Jeffery found one double ->queue_rq() issue, so far it can
be triggered in VM use case because of long vmexit latency or preempt
latency of vCPU pthread or long page fault in vCPU pthread, then block
IO req could be timed out before queuing the request to hardware but after
calling blk_mq_start_request() during ->queue_rq(), then timeout handler
may handle it by requeue, then double ->queue_rq() is caused, and kernel
panic.
So far, it is driver's responsibility to cover the race between timeout
and completion, so it seems supposed to be solved in driver in theory,
given driver has enough knowledge.
But it is really one common problem, lots of driver could have similar
issue, and could be hard to fix all affected drivers, even it isn't easy
for driver to handle the race. So David suggests this patch by draining
in-progress ->queue_rq() for solving this issue.
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026051957.358818-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Function blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() is missing zeroing/init of rq->bio,
biotail, __sector, and __data_len members, which blk_mq_alloc_request()
has, so duplicate what we do in blk_mq_alloc_request().
Fixes: 1f5bd336b9 ("blk-mq: add blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx")
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1666780513-121650-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The fact that blk_mq_destroy_queue also drops a queue reference leads
to various places having to grab an extra reference. Move the call to
blk_put_queue into the callers to allow removing the extra references.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018135720.670094-2-hch@lst.de
[axboe: fix fabrics_q vs admin_q conflict in nvme core.c]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current reference management logic of io scheduler modules contains
refcnt problems. For example, blk_mq_init_sched may fail before or after
the calling of e->ops.init_sched. If it fails before the calling, it does
nothing to the reference to the io scheduler module. But if it fails after
the calling, it releases the reference by calling kobject_put(&eq->kobj).
As the callers of blk_mq_init_sched can't know exactly where the failure
happens, they can't handle the reference to the io scheduler module
properly: releasing the reference on failure results in double-release if
blk_mq_init_sched has released it, and not releasing the reference results
in ghost reference if blk_mq_init_sched did not release it either.
The same problem also exists in io schedulers' init_sched implementations.
We can address the problem by adding releasing statements to the error
handling procedures of blk_mq_init_sched and init_sched implementations.
But that is counterintuitive and requires modifications to existing io
schedulers.
Instead, We make elevator_alloc get the io scheduler module references
that will be released by elevator_release. And then, we match each
elevator_get with an elevator_put. Therefore, each reference to an io
scheduler module explicitly has its own getter and releaser, and we no
longer need to worry about the refcnt problems.
The bugs and the patch can be validated with tools here:
https://github.com/nickyc975/linux_elv_refcnt_bug.git
[hch: split out a few bits into separate patches, use a non-try
module_get in elevator_alloc]
Signed-off-by: Jinlong Chen <nickyc975@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020064819.1469928-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make sure we have helpers for all relevant module refcount operations on
the elevator_type in elevator.h, and use them. Move the call to the get
helper in blk_mq_elv_switch_none a bit so that it is obvious with a less
verbose comment.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020064819.1469928-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Our syzkaller report a null pointer dereference, root cause is
following:
__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs
set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs
blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs
blk_mq_alloc_rqs
// failed due to oom
alloc_pages_node
// set->tags[hctx_idx] is still NULL
blk_mq_free_rqs
drv_tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
// null pointer dereference is triggered
blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping(drv_tags, ...)
This is because commit 63064be150 ("blk-mq:
Add blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()") merged the two steps:
1) set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map()
2) blk_mq_alloc_rqs(..., set->tags[hctx_idx])
into one step:
set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()
Since tags is not initialized yet in this case, fix the problem by
checking if tags is NULL pointer in blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping().
Fixes: 63064be150 ("blk-mq: Add blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011142253.4015966-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With end_io handlers now being able to potentially pass ownership of
the request upon completion, we can allow requests with end_io handlers
in the batch completion handling.
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Everything is just converted to returning RQ_END_IO_NONE, and there
should be no functional changes with this patch.
In preparation for allowing the end_io handler to pass ownership back
to the block layer, rather than retain ownership of the request.
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The filesystem IO path can take advantage of allocating batches of
requests, if the underlying submitter tells the block layer about it
through the blk_plug. For passthrough IO, the exported API is the
blk_mq_alloc_request() helper, and that one does not allow for
request caching.
Wire up request caching for blk_mq_alloc_request(), which is generally
done without having a bio available upfront.
Tested-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-6.1/block: (162 commits)
sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping
block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable
block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock
s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk
blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all
blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues
block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait
nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q
nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size
nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are two places in the block layer at the moment where
blk_mq_plug() helper could be used instead of directly accessing the
plug from struct current. In both these cases, directly accessing the plug
should not have any consequences for zoned devices.
Make the intent explicit by adding comments instead of introducing unwanted
checks with blk_mq_plug() helper.[1]
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/f6e54907-1035-2b2c-6387-ed178be05ccb@kernel.dk/
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929144141.140077-1-p.raghav@samsung.com
[axboe: fixup multi-line comment style]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The hctx's run_work may be racing with the elevator switch when
reinitializing hardware queues. The queue is merely frozen in this
context, but that only prevents requests from allocating and doesn't
stop the hctx work from running. The work may get an elevator pointer
that's being torn down, and can result in use-after-free errors and
kernel panics (example below). Use the quiesced elevator switch instead,
and make the previous one static since it is now only used locally.
nvme nvme0: resetting controller
nvme nvme0: 32/0/0 default/read/poll queues
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 80000020c8861067 P4D 80000020c8861067 PUD 250f8c8067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
RIP: 0010:kyber_has_work+0x29/0x70
...
Call Trace:
__blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x83/0x2b0
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x12e/0x170
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x2b/0x50
process_one_work+0x1ef/0x380
worker_thread+0x2d/0x3e0
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927155652.3260724-1-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
High-performance NVMe devices usually support a large hw queues, which
ensures a 1:1 mapping of hctx and ctx. In this case there will be no
remote request, so we don't need to care about it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1663731123-81536-1-git-send-email-liusong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If code reaches here, needs_restart must be true. Remove this unneeded
needs_restart check. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905101950.4606-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since blk_mq_map_queues() and the .map_queues() callbacks always return 0,
change their return type into void. Most callers ignore the returned value
anyway.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Md Haris Iqbal <haris.iqbal@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815170043.19489-3-bvanassche@acm.org
[axboe: fold in fix from Bart]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, in virtio_scsi, if 'bd->last' is not set to true while
dispatching request, such io will stay in driver's queue, and driver
will wait for block layer to dispatch more rqs. However, if block
layer failed to dispatch more rq, it should trigger commit_rqs to
inform driver.
There is a problem in blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly() that commit_rqs
won't be called:
// assume that queue_depth is set to 1, list contains two rq
blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly
blk_mq_request_issue_directly
// dispatch first rq
// last is false
__blk_mq_try_issue_directly
blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget
// succeed to get first budget
__blk_mq_issue_directly
scsi_queue_rq
cmd->flags |= SCMD_LAST
virtscsi_queuecommand
kick = (sc->flags & SCMD_LAST) != 0
// kick is false, first rq won't issue to disk
queued++
blk_mq_request_issue_directly
// dispatch second rq
__blk_mq_try_issue_directly
blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget
// failed to get second budget
ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE
blk_mq_request_bypass_insert
// errors is still 0
if (!list_empty(list) || errors && ...)
// won't pass, commit_rqs won't be called
In this situation, first rq relied on second rq to dispatch, while
second rq relied on first rq to complete, thus they will both hung.
Fix the problem by also treat 'BLK_STS_*RESOURCE' as 'errors' since
it means that request is not queued successfully.
Same problem exists in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(), 'BLK_STS_*RESOURCE'
can't be treated as 'errors' here, fix the problem by calling
commit_rqs if queue_rq return 'BLK_STS_*RESOURCE'.
Fixes: d666ba98f8 ("blk-mq: add mq_ops->commit_rqs()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726122224.1790882-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We do test on a virtio scsi device (/dev/sda) and the default mq
scheduler is 'none'. We found a IO hung as following:
blk_finish_plug
blk_mq_plug_issue_direct
scsi_mq_get_budget
//get budget_token fail and sdev->restarts=1
scsi_end_request
scsi_run_queue_async
//sdev->restart=0 and run queue
blk_mq_request_bypass_insert
//add request to hctx->dispatch list
//continue to dispath plug list
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list
blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly
//success issue all requests from plug list
After .get_budget fail, scsi_mq_get_budget will increase 'restarts'.
Normally, it will run hw queue when io complete and set 'restarts'
as 0. But if we run queue before adding request to the dispatch list
and blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list also success issue all requests, then
on one will run queue, and the request will be stall in the dispatch
list and cannot complete forever.
It is wrong to use last request of plug list to decide if run queue is
needed since all the remained requests in plug list may be from other
hctxs. To fix the bug, pass run_queue as true always to
blk_mq_request_bypass_insert().
Fix-suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Fixes: dc5fc361d8 ("block: attempt direct issue of plug list")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803023355.3687360-1-yuyufen@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow using the splitting helpers on just a queue_limits instead of
a full request_queue structure. This will eventually allow file systems
or remapping drivers to split REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND bios based on limits
calculated as the minimum common capabilities over multiple devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The double indirect bio leads to somewhat suboptimal code generation.
Instead return the (original or split) bio, and make sure the
request_queue arguments to the lower level helpers is passed after the
bio to avoid constant reshuffling of the argument passing registers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The double indirect bio leads to somewhat suboptimal code generation.
Instead return the (original or split) bio, and make sure the
request_queue arguments to the lower level helpers is passed after the
bio to avoid constant reshuffling of the argument passing registers.
Also give it and the helpers used to implement it more descriptive names.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To fully clean up the queue if the disk allocation fails we need to
call blk_mq_destroy_queue and not just blk_put_queue.
Fixes: 6f8191fdf4 ("block: simplify disk shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720130541.1323531-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the new blk_opf_t type for arguments and variables that represent
request flags or a bitwise combination of a request operation and
request flags. Rename the function arguments and also a structure member
that hold a request operation and flags from 'rw' into 'opf'.
This patch does not change any functionality.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Drop the unused q argument, and invert the check to move the exception
into a branch and the regular path as the normal return.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We no longer use the 'reserved' arg in busy_tag_iter_fn for any iter
function so it may be dropped.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> #nvme
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657109034-206040-6-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With new API blk_mq_is_reserved_rq() we can tell if a request is from
the reserved pool, so stop passing 'reserved' arg. There is actually
only a single user of that arg for all the callback implementations, which
can use blk_mq_is_reserved_rq() instead.
This will also allow us to stop passing the same 'reserved' around the
blk-mq iter functions next.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657109034-206040-4-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a flag for reserved requests so that drivers may know this for any
special handling.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657109034-206040-3-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a _hctx postfix to better describe what the functions do, match
the debugfs equivalents and release the old names for functions that
should be using them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628171850.1313069-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Set the queue dying flag and call blk_mq_exit_queue from del_gendisk for
all disks that do not have separately allocated queues, and thus remove
the need to call blk_cleanup_queue for them.
Rename blk_cleanup_disk to blk_mq_destroy_queue to make it clear that
this function is intended only for separately allocated blk-mq queues.
This saves an extra queue freeze for devices without a separately
allocated queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>