Commit Graph

2143 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
8a02ec8f35 Have bootconfig size and checksum be little endian
In case the bootconfig is created on one kind of endian machine, and then
 read on the other kind of endian kernel, the size and checksum will be
 incorrect. Instead, have both the size and checksum always be little
 endian and have the tool and the kernel convert it from little endian to
 or from the host endian.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.10-rc6-bootconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull bootconfig fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Have bootconfig size and checksum be little endian

  In case the bootconfig is created on one kind of endian machine, and
  then read on the other kind of endian kernel, the size and checksum
  will be incorrect. Instead, have both the size and checksum always be
  little endian and have the tool and the kernel convert it from little
  endian to or from the host endian"

* tag 'trace-v5.10-rc6-bootconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  docs: bootconfig: Add the endianness of fields
  tools/bootconfig: Store size and checksum in footer as le32
  bootconfig: Load size and checksum in the footer as le32
2020-12-02 12:09:36 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu
24aed09451 bootconfig: Load size and checksum in the footer as le32
Load the size and the checksum fields in the footer as le32
instead of u32. This will allow us to apply bootconfig to the
cross build initrd without caring the endianness.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160583934457.547349.10504070298990791074.stgit@devnote2

Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-30 23:22:11 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
43d6ecd97c Urgent printk fix for 5.10
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.10-rc6-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fixes from Petr Mladek:

 - do not lose trailing newline in pr_cont() calls

 - two trivial fixes for a dead store and a config description

* tag 'printk-for-5.10-rc6-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: finalize records with trailing newlines
  printk: remove unneeded dead-store assignment
  init/Kconfig: Fix CPU number in LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT description
2020-11-27 10:38:36 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu
50b8a74285 bootconfig: Extend the magic check range to the preceding 3 bytes
Since Grub may align the size of initrd to 4 if user pass
initrd from cpio, we have to check the preceding 3 bytes as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160520205132.303174.4876760192433315429.stgit@devnote2

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 85c46b78da ("bootconfig: Add bootconfig magic word for indicating bootconfig explicitly")
Reported-by: Chen Yu <yu.chen.surf@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.chen.surf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-12 20:36:52 -05:00
Paul Menzel
0f7636e165 init/Kconfig: Fix CPU number in LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT description
Currently, LOG_BUF_SHIFT defaults to 17, which is 2 ^ 17 bytes = 128 KB,
and LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT defaults to 12, which is 2 ^ 12 bytes = 4 KB.

Half of 128 KB is 64 KB, so more than 16 CPUs are required for the value
to be used, as then the sum of contributions is greater than 64 KB for
the first time. My guess is, that the description was written with the
configuration values used in the SUSE in mind.

Fixes: 23b2899f7f ("printk: allow increasing the ring buffer depending on the number of CPUs")
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811092924.6256-1-pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de
2020-11-03 09:34:40 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7cf726a594 linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1
This Kunit update for Linux 5.10-rc1 consists of:
 
 - add Kunit to kernel_init() and remove KUnit from init calls entirely.
   This addresses the concern Kunit would not work correctly during
   late init phase.
 - add a linker section where KUnit can put references to its test suites.
   This patch is the first step in transitioning to dispatching all KUnit
   tests from a centralized executor rather than having each as its own
   separate late_initcall.
 - add a centralized executor to dispatch tests rather than relying on
   late_initcall to schedule each test suite separately. Centralized
   execution is for built-in tests only; modules will execute tests when
   loaded.
 - convert bitfield test to use KUnit framework
 - Documentation updates for naming guidelines and how kunit_test_suite()
   works.
 - add test plan to KUnit TAP format
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull more Kunit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - add Kunit to kernel_init() and remove KUnit from init calls entirely.

   This addresses the concern that Kunit would not work correctly during
   late init phase.

 - add a linker section where KUnit can put references to its test
   suites.

   This is the first step in transitioning to dispatching all KUnit
   tests from a centralized executor rather than having each as its own
   separate late_initcall.

 - add a centralized executor to dispatch tests rather than relying on
   late_initcall to schedule each test suite separately. Centralized
   execution is for built-in tests only; modules will execute tests when
   loaded.

 - convert bitfield test to use KUnit framework

 - Documentation updates for naming guidelines and how
   kunit_test_suite() works.

 - add test plan to KUnit TAP format

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  lib: kunit: Fix compilation test when using TEST_BIT_FIELD_COMPILE
  lib: kunit: add bitfield test conversion to KUnit
  Documentation: kunit: add a brief blurb about kunit_test_suite
  kunit: test: add test plan to KUnit TAP format
  init: main: add KUnit to kernel init
  kunit: test: create a single centralized executor for all tests
  vmlinux.lds.h: add linker section for KUnit test suites
  Documentation: kunit: Add naming guidelines
2020-10-18 14:45:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9ff9b0d392 networking changes for the 5.10 merge window
Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit stack
 traversal in common container configs and improving TCP back-pressure.
 Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.
 
 Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user space.
 (Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to declared
 policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies (min/max length
 and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular commands.
 This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead of kernel
 version parsing or trial and error).
 
 Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in bridge.
 
 Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.
 
 Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
 packets of TCPv6.
 
 In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data
 on multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
 addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.
 
 Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet deployments.
 
 Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.
 
 Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols -
 CAN-FD and ISO 15765-2:2016.
 
 Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
 kernel problem.
 
 Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.
 
 Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
 objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary notifications
 and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by converting
 to a blocking notifier.
 
 Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
 opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific
 TCP option use.
 
 Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify life
 of TCP CC implemented in BPF.
 
 Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading them
 early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing all the
 user space infra we have.
 
 Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.
 
 Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path'.
 
 Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.
 
 Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.
 
 Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
 well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
 is for pretty printing structures).
 
 Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
 syscall.
 
 Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow specifying
 overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset during update;
 report expected max time operation may take to users; support firmware
 activation without machine reboot incl. limits of how much impact
 reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).
 
 Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
 counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.
 
 Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update
 in many drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw,
 mv88e6xxx, dpaa2-eth).
 
 In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
 Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
 support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.
 
 Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.
 
 Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
 mscc_ocelot switches.
 
 Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
 fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
 dpaa-eth.
 
 Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
 offload.
 
 Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
 this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.
 
 Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
 7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.
 
 Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
 and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.
 
 Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads
 on recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share
 a descriptor entry.
 
 Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the crypto
 subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy directory.
 
 Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
 subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.
 
 Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
 code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
 conversion is not yet complete).
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:

 - Add redirect_neigh() BPF packet redirect helper, allowing to limit
   stack traversal in common container configs and improving TCP
   back-pressure.

   Daniel reports ~10Gbps => ~15Gbps single stream TCP performance gain.

 - Expand netlink policy support and improve policy export to user
   space. (Ge)netlink core performs request validation according to
   declared policies. Expand the expressiveness of those policies
   (min/max length and bitmasks). Allow dumping policies for particular
   commands. This is used for feature discovery by user space (instead
   of kernel version parsing or trial and error).

 - Support IGMPv3/MLDv2 multicast listener discovery protocols in
   bridge.

 - Allow more than 255 IPv4 multicast interfaces.

 - Add support for Type of Service (ToS) reflection in SYN/SYN-ACK
   packets of TCPv6.

 - In Multi-patch TCP (MPTCP) support concurrent transmission of data on
   multiple subflows in a load balancing scenario. Enhance advertising
   addresses via the RM_ADDR/ADD_ADDR options.

 - Support SMC-Dv2 version of SMC, which enables multi-subnet
   deployments.

 - Allow more calls to same peer in RxRPC.

 - Support two new Controller Area Network (CAN) protocols - CAN-FD and
   ISO 15765-2:2016.

 - Add xfrm/IPsec compat layer, solving the 32bit user space on 64bit
   kernel problem.

 - Add TC actions for implementing MPLS L2 VPNs.

 - Improve nexthop code - e.g. handle various corner cases when nexthop
   objects are removed from groups better, skip unnecessary
   notifications and make it easier to offload nexthops into HW by
   converting to a blocking notifier.

 - Support adding and consuming TCP header options by BPF programs,
   opening the doors for easy experimental and deployment-specific TCP
   option use.

 - Reorganize TCP congestion control (CC) initialization to simplify
   life of TCP CC implemented in BPF.

 - Add support for shipping BPF programs with the kernel and loading
   them early on boot via the User Mode Driver mechanism, hence reusing
   all the user space infra we have.

 - Support sleepable BPF programs, initially targeting LSM and tracing.

 - Add bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct
   path'.

 - Make bpf_tail_call compatible with bpf-to-bpf calls.

 - Allow BPF programs to call map_update_elem on sockmaps.

 - Add BPF Type Format (BTF) support for type and enum discovery, as
   well as support for using BTF within the kernel itself (current use
   is for pretty printing structures).

 - Support listing and getting information about bpf_links via the bpf
   syscall.

 - Enhance kernel interfaces around NIC firmware update. Allow
   specifying overwrite mask to control if settings etc. are reset
   during update; report expected max time operation may take to users;
   support firmware activation without machine reboot incl. limits of
   how much impact reset may have (e.g. dropping link or not).

 - Extend ethtool configuration interface to report IEEE-standard
   counters, to limit the need for per-vendor logic in user space.

 - Adopt or extend devlink use for debug, monitoring, fw update in many
   drivers (dsa loop, ice, ionic, sja1105, qed, mlxsw, mv88e6xxx,
   dpaa2-eth).

 - In mlxsw expose critical and emergency SFP module temperature alarms.
   Refactor port buffer handling to make the defaults more suitable and
   support setting these values explicitly via the DCBNL interface.

 - Add XDP support for Intel's igb driver.

 - Support offloading TC flower classification and filtering rules to
   mscc_ocelot switches.

 - Add PTP support for Marvell Octeontx2 and PP2.2 hardware, as well as
   fixed interval period pulse generator and one-step timestamping in
   dpaa-eth.

 - Add support for various auth offloads in WiFi APs, e.g. SAE (WPA3)
   offload.

 - Add Lynx PHY/PCS MDIO module, and convert various drivers which have
   this HW to use it. Convert mvpp2 to split PCS.

 - Support Marvell Prestera 98DX3255 24-port switch ASICs, as well as
   7-port Mediatek MT7531 IP.

 - Add initial support for QCA6390 and IPQ6018 in ath11k WiFi driver,
   and wcn3680 support in wcn36xx.

 - Improve performance for packets which don't require much offloads on
   recent Mellanox NICs by 20% by making multiple packets share a
   descriptor entry.

 - Move chelsio inline crypto drivers (for TLS and IPsec) from the
   crypto subtree to drivers/net. Move MDIO drivers out of the phy
   directory.

 - Clean up a lot of W=1 warnings, reportedly the actively developed
   subsections of networking drivers should now build W=1 warning free.

 - Make sure drivers don't use in_interrupt() to dynamically adapt their
   code. Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup API (sadly this
   conversion is not yet complete).

* tag 'net-next-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2583 commits)
  Revert "bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH"
  net, sockmap: Don't call bpf_prog_put() on NULL pointer
  bpf, selftest: Fix flaky tcp_hdr_options test when adding addr to lo
  bpf, sockmap: Add locking annotations to iterator
  netfilter: nftables: allow re-computing sctp CRC-32C in 'payload' statements
  net: fix pos incrementment in ipv6_route_seq_next
  net/smc: fix invalid return code in smcd_new_buf_create()
  net/smc: fix valid DMBE buffer sizes
  net/smc: fix use-after-free of delayed events
  bpfilter: Fix build error with CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH
  cxgb4/ch_ipsec: Replace the module name to ch_ipsec from chcr
  net: sched: Fix suspicious RCU usage while accessing tcf_tunnel_info
  bpf: Fix register equivalence tracking.
  rxrpc: Fix loss of final ack on shutdown
  rxrpc: Fix bundle counting for exclusive connections
  netfilter: restore NF_INET_NUMHOOKS
  ibmveth: Identify ingress large send packets.
  ibmveth: Switch order of ibmveth_helper calls.
  cxgb4: handle 4-tuple PEDIT to NAT mode translation
  selftests: Add VRF route leaking tests
  ...
2020-10-15 18:42:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bbf6259903 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "The latest advances in computer science from the trivial queue"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
  xtensa: fix Kconfig typo
  spelling.txt: Remove some duplicate entries
  mtd: rawnand: oxnas: cleanup/simplify code
  selftests: vm: add fragment CONFIG_GUP_BENCHMARK
  perf: Fix opt help text for --no-bpf-event
  HID: logitech-dj: Fix spelling in comment
  bootconfig: Fix kernel message mentioning CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG
  MAINTAINERS: rectify MMP SUPPORT after moving cputype.h
  scif: Fix spelling of EACCES
  printk: fix global comment
  lib/bitmap.c: fix spello
  fs: Fix missing 'bit' in comment
2020-10-15 15:11:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d594d8f411 printk changes for 5.10
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
 "The big new thing is the fully lockless ringbuffer implementation,
  including the support for continuous lines. It will allow to store and
  read messages in any situation wihtout the risk of deadlocks and
  without the need of temporary per-CPU buffers.

  The access is still serialized by logbuf_lock. It synchronizes few
  more operations, for example, temporary buffer for formatting the
  message, syslog and kmsg_dump operations. The lock removal is being
  discussed and should be ready for the next release.

  The continuous lines are handled exactly the same way as before to
  avoid regressions in user space. It means that they are appended to
  the last message when the caller is the same. Only the last message
  can be extended.

  The data ring includes plain text of the messages. Except for an
  integer at the beginning of each message that points back to the
  descriptor ring with other metadata.

  The dictionary has to stay. journalctl uses it to filter the log. It
  allows to show messages related to a given device. The dictionary
  values are stored in the descriptor ring with the other metadata.

  This is the first part of the printk rework as discussed at Plumbers
  2019, see https://lore.kernel.org/r/87k1acz5rx.fsf@linutronix.de. The
  next big step will be handling consoles by kthreads during the normal
  system operation. It will require special handling of situations when
  the kthreads could not get scheduled, for example, early boot,
  suspend, panic.

  Other changes:

   - Add John Ogness as a reviewer for printk subsystem. He is author of
     the rework and is familiar with the code and history.

   - Fix locking in serial8250_do_startup() to prevent lockdep report.

   - Few code cleanups"

* tag 'printk-for-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (27 commits)
  printk: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
  printk: reduce setup_text_buf size to LOG_LINE_MAX
  printk: avoid and/or handle record truncation
  printk: remove dict ring
  printk: move dictionary keys to dev_printk_info
  printk: move printk_info into separate array
  printk: reimplement log_cont using record extension
  printk: ringbuffer: add finalization/extension support
  printk: ringbuffer: change representation of states
  printk: ringbuffer: clear initial reserved fields
  printk: ringbuffer: add BLK_DATALESS() macro
  printk: ringbuffer: relocate get_data()
  printk: ringbuffer: avoid memcpy() on state_var
  printk: ringbuffer: fix setting state in desc_read()
  kernel.h: Move oops_in_progress to printk.h
  scripts/gdb: update for lockless printk ringbuffer
  scripts/gdb: add utils.read_ulong()
  docs: vmcoreinfo: add lockless printk ringbuffer vmcoreinfo
  printk: reduce LOG_BUF_SHIFT range for H8300
  printk: ringbuffer: support dataless records
  ...
2020-10-13 15:58:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6ad4bf6ea1 io_uring-5.10-2020-10-12
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Add blkcg accounting for io-wq offload (Dennis)

 - A use-after-free fix for io-wq (Hillf)

 - Cancelation fixes and improvements

 - Use proper files_struct references for offload

 - Cleanup of io_uring_get_socket() since that can now go into our own
   header

 - SQPOLL fixes and cleanups, and support for sharing the thread

 - Improvement to how page accounting is done for registered buffers and
   huge pages, accounting the real pinned state

 - Series cleaning up the xarray code (Willy)

 - Various cleanups, refactoring, and improvements (Pavel)

 - Use raw spinlock for io-wq (Sebastian)

 - Add support for ring restrictions (Stefano)

* tag 'io_uring-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (62 commits)
  io_uring: keep a pointer ref_node in file_data
  io_uring: refactor *files_register()'s error paths
  io_uring: clean file_data access in files_register
  io_uring: don't delay io_init_req() error check
  io_uring: clean leftovers after splitting issue
  io_uring: remove timeout.list after hrtimer cancel
  io_uring: use a separate struct for timeout_remove
  io_uring: improve submit_state.ios_left accounting
  io_uring: simplify io_file_get()
  io_uring: kill extra check in fixed io_file_get()
  io_uring: clean up ->files grabbing
  io_uring: don't io_prep_async_work() linked reqs
  io_uring: Convert advanced XArray uses to the normal API
  io_uring: Fix XArray usage in io_uring_add_task_file
  io_uring: Fix use of XArray in __io_uring_files_cancel
  io_uring: fix break condition for __io_uring_register() waiting
  io_uring: no need to call xa_destroy() on empty xarray
  io_uring: batch account ->req_issue and task struct references
  io_uring: kill callback_head argument for io_req_task_work_add()
  io_uring: move req preps out of io_issue_sqe()
  ...
2020-10-13 12:36:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50d228345a As hoped, things calmed down for docs this cycle; fewer changes and almost
no conflicts at all.  This pull includes:
 
  - A reworked and expanded user-mode Linux document
  - Some simplifications and improvements for submitting-patches.rst
  - An emergency fix for (some) problems with Sphinx 3.x
  - Some welcome automarkup improvements to automatically generate
    cross-references to struct definitions and other documents
  - The usual collection of translation updates, typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "As hoped, things calmed down for docs this cycle; fewer changes and
  almost no conflicts at all. This includes:

   - A reworked and expanded user-mode Linux document

   - Some simplifications and improvements for submitting-patches.rst

   - An emergency fix for (some) problems with Sphinx 3.x

   - Some welcome automarkup improvements to automatically generate
     cross-references to struct definitions and other documents

   - The usual collection of translation updates, typo fixes, etc"

* tag 'docs-5.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (81 commits)
  gpiolib: Update indentation in driver.rst for code excerpts
  Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: Fix typo occured
  Documentation: better locations for sysfs-pci, sysfs-tagging
  docs: programming-languages: refresh blurb on clang support
  Documentation: kvm: fix a typo
  Documentation: Chinese translation of Documentation/arm64/amu.rst
  doc: zh_CN: index files in arm64 subdirectory
  mailmap: add entry for <mstarovoitov@marvell.com>
  doc: seq_file: clarify role of *pos in ->next()
  docs: trace: ring-buffer-design.rst: use the new SPDX tag
  Documentation: kernel-parameters: clarify "module." parameters
  Fix references to nommu-mmap.rst
  docs: rewrite admin-guide/sysctl/abi.rst
  docs: fb: Remove vesafb scrollback boot option
  docs: fb: Remove sstfb scrollback boot option
  docs: fb: Remove matroxfb scrollback boot option
  docs: fb: Remove framebuffer scrollback boot option
  docs: replace the old User Mode Linux HowTo with a new one
  Documentation/admin-guide: blockdev/ramdisk: remove use of "rdev"
  Documentation/admin-guide: README & svga: remove use of "rdev"
  ...
2020-10-12 16:21:29 -07:00
Petr Mladek
70333f4ff9 Merge branch 'printk-rework' into for-linus 2020-10-12 13:01:37 +02:00
Brendan Higgins
8c0d884986 init: main: add KUnit to kernel init
Although we have not seen any actual examples where KUnit doesn't work
because it runs in the late init phase of the kernel, it has been a
concern for some time that this could potentially be an issue in the
future. So, remove KUnit from init calls entirely, instead call directly
from kernel_init() so that KUnit runs after late init.

Co-developed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-09 14:37:43 -06:00
Jens Axboe
0f2122045b io_uring: don't rely on weak ->files references
Grab actual references to the files_struct. To avoid circular references
issues due to this, we add a per-task note that keeps track of what
io_uring contexts a task has used. When the tasks execs or exits its
assigned files, we cancel requests based on this tracking.

With that, we can grab proper references to the files table, and no
longer need to rely on stashing away ring_fd and ring_file to check
if the ring_fd may have been closed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-30 20:32:32 -06:00
Stephen Kitt
dd19d2938f Fix references to nommu-mmap.rst
nommu-mmap.rst was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/mm; this patch
updates the remaining stale references to Documentation/mm.

Fixes: 800c02f5d0 ("docs: move nommu-mmap.txt to admin-guide and rename to ReST")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200812092230.27541-1-steve@sk2.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-24 11:03:40 -06:00
David S. Miller
3ab0a7a0c3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Two minor conflicts:

1) net/ipv4/route.c, adding a new local variable while
   moving another local variable and removing it's
   initial assignment.

2) drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz9477.c, overlapping changes.
   One pretty prints the port mode differently, whilst another
   changes the driver to try and obtain the port mode from
   the port node rather than the switch node.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-22 16:45:34 -07:00
Jason Yan
a27026e95b bootconfig: init: make xbc_namebuf static
This eliminates the following sparse warning:

init/main.c:306:6: warning: symbol 'xbc_namebuf' was not declared.
Should it be static?

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915070324.2239473-1-yanaijie@huawei.com

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-09-18 22:17:05 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
82d083ab60 kprobes: tracing/kprobes: Fix to kill kprobes on initmem after boot
Since kprobe_event= cmdline option allows user to put kprobes on the
functions in initmem, kprobe has to make such probes gone after boot.
Currently the probes on the init functions in modules will be handled
by module callback, but the kernel init text isn't handled.
Without this, kprobes may access non-exist text area to disable or
remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159972810544.428528.1839307531600646955.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: 970988e19e ("tracing/kprobe: Add kprobe_event= boot parameter")
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-09-18 14:27:24 -04:00
John Ogness
550c10d28d printk: reduce LOG_BUF_SHIFT range for H8300
The .bss section for the h8300 is relatively small. A value of
CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT that is larger than 19 will create a static
printk ringbuffer that is too large. Limit the range appropriately
for the H8300.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200812073122.25412-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-09-08 09:33:15 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
44a8c4f33c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
We got slightly different patches removing a double word
in a comment in net/ipv4/raw.c - picked the version from net.

Simple conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c. Use cached
values instead of VNIC login response buffer (following what
commit 507ebe6444 ("ibmvnic: Fix use-after-free of VNIC login
response buffer") did).

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-09-04 21:28:59 -07:00
Barret Rhoden
7b81ce7cdc init: fix error check in clean_path()
init_stat() returns 0 on success, same as vfs_lstat().  When it replaced
vfs_lstat(), the '!' was dropped.

Fixes: 716308a533 ("init: add an init_stat helper")
Signed-off-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-09-04 09:16:58 -07:00
Shaokun Zhang
36c6aa26e9 bootconfig: Fix kernel message mentioning CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG
Fix up one typo: CONFIG_BOOTCONFIG -> CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2020-09-01 14:21:55 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
1e6c62a882 bpf: Introduce sleepable BPF programs
Introduce sleepable BPF programs that can request such property for themselves
via BPF_F_SLEEPABLE flag at program load time. In such case they will be able
to use helpers like bpf_copy_from_user() that might sleep. At present only
fentry/fexit/fmod_ret and lsm programs can request to be sleepable and only
when they are attached to kernel functions that are known to allow sleeping.

The non-sleepable programs are relying on implicit rcu_read_lock() and
migrate_disable() to protect life time of programs, maps that they use and
per-cpu kernel structures used to pass info between bpf programs and the
kernel. The sleepable programs cannot be enclosed into rcu_read_lock().
migrate_disable() maps to preempt_disable() in non-RT kernels, so the progs
should not be enclosed in migrate_disable() as well. Therefore
rcu_read_lock_trace is used to protect the life time of sleepable progs.

There are many networking and tracing program types. In many cases the
'struct bpf_prog *' pointer itself is rcu protected within some other kernel
data structure and the kernel code is using rcu_dereference() to load that
program pointer and call BPF_PROG_RUN() on it. All these cases are not touched.
Instead sleepable bpf programs are allowed with bpf trampoline only. The
program pointers are hard-coded into generated assembly of bpf trampoline and
synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace() is used to protect the life time of the program.
The same trampoline can hold both sleepable and non-sleepable progs.

When rcu_read_lock_trace is held it means that some sleepable bpf program is
running from bpf trampoline. Those programs can use bpf arrays and preallocated
hash/lru maps. These map types are waiting on programs to complete via
synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();

Updates to trampoline now has to do synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace() and
synchronize_rcu_tasks() to wait for sleepable progs to finish and for
trampoline assembly to finish.

This is the first step of introducing sleepable progs. Eventually dynamically
allocated hash maps can be allowed and networking program types can become
sleepable too.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200827220114.69225-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-08-28 21:20:33 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
d71fa5c976 bpf: Add kernel module with user mode driver that populates bpffs.
Add kernel module with user mode driver that populates bpffs with
BPF iterators.

$ mount bpffs /my/bpffs/ -t bpf
$ ls -la /my/bpffs/
total 4
drwxrwxrwt  2 root root    0 Jul  2 00:27 .
drwxr-xr-x 19 root root 4096 Jul  2 00:09 ..
-rw-------  1 root root    0 Jul  2 00:27 maps.debug
-rw-------  1 root root    0 Jul  2 00:27 progs.debug

The user mode driver will load BPF Type Formats, create BPF maps, populate BPF
maps, load two BPF programs, attach them to BPF iterators, and finally send two
bpf_link IDs back to the kernel.
The kernel will pin two bpf_links into newly mounted bpffs instance under
names "progs.debug" and "maps.debug". These two files become human readable.

$ cat /my/bpffs/progs.debug
  id name            attached
  11 dump_bpf_map    bpf_iter_bpf_map
  12 dump_bpf_prog   bpf_iter_bpf_prog
  27 test_pkt_access
  32 test_main       test_pkt_access test_pkt_access
  33 test_subprog1   test_pkt_access_subprog1 test_pkt_access
  34 test_subprog2   test_pkt_access_subprog2 test_pkt_access
  35 test_subprog3   test_pkt_access_subprog3 test_pkt_access
  36 new_get_skb_len get_skb_len test_pkt_access
  37 new_get_skb_ifindex get_skb_ifindex test_pkt_access
  38 new_get_constant get_constant test_pkt_access

The BPF program dump_bpf_prog() in iterators.bpf.c is printing this data about
all BPF programs currently loaded in the system. This information is unstable
and will change from kernel to kernel as ".debug" suffix conveys.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200819042759.51280-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-08-20 16:02:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e1d74fbe50 OpenRISC updates for 5.9
A few patches all over the place during this cycle, mostly bug and
 sparse warning fixes for OpenRISC, but a few enhancements too.  Note,
 there are 2 non OpenRISC specific fixups.
 
 Non OpenRISC fixes:
 
  - In init we need to align the init_task correctly to fix an issue with
    MUTEX_FLAGS, reviewed by Peter Z.  No one picked this up so I kept it
    on my tree.
  - In asm-generic/io.h I fixed up some sparse warnings, OK'd by Arnd.
    Arnd asked to merge it via my tree.
 
 OpenRISC fixes:
 
  - Many fixes for OpenRISC sprase warnings.
  - Add support OpenRISC SMP tlb flushing rather than always flushing the
    entire TLB on every CPU.
  - Fix bug when dumping stack via /proc/xxx/stack of user threads.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
 "A few patches all over the place during this cycle, mostly bug and
  sparse warning fixes for OpenRISC, but a few enhancements too. Note,
  there are 2 non OpenRISC specific fixups.

  Non OpenRISC fixes:

   - In init we need to align the init_task correctly to fix an issue
     with MUTEX_FLAGS, reviewed by Peter Z. No one picked this up so I
     kept it on my tree.

   - In asm-generic/io.h I fixed up some sparse warnings, OK'd by Arnd.
     Arnd asked to merge it via my tree.

  OpenRISC fixes:

   - Many fixes for OpenRISC sprase warnings.

   - Add support OpenRISC SMP tlb flushing rather than always flushing
     the entire TLB on every CPU.

   - Fix bug when dumping stack via /proc/xxx/stack of user threads"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: uaccess: Add user address space check to access_ok
  openrisc: signal: Fix sparse address space warnings
  openrisc: uaccess: Remove unused macro __addr_ok
  openrisc: uaccess: Use static inline function in access_ok
  openrisc: uaccess: Fix sparse address space warnings
  openrisc: io: Fixup defines and move include to the end
  asm-generic/io.h: Fix sparse warnings on big-endian architectures
  openrisc: Implement proper SMP tlb flushing
  openrisc: Fix oops caused when dumping stack
  openrisc: Add support for external initrd images
  init: Align init_task to avoid conflict with MUTEX_FLAGS
  openrisc: fix __user in raw_copy_to_user()'s prototype
2020-08-14 14:04:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
97d052ea3f A set of locking fixes and updates:
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in various
     situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to validate that
     the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
 
   - The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
     above fallout.
 
     seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
     serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict per
     CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep cannot
     validate that the lock is held.
 
     This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
     sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
     initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
     writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored and
     write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that the
     lock is held.
 
     Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
     required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API is
     unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help of
     _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has been
     moved up.
 
     Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs which
     have been addressed already independent of this.
 
     While generaly useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
     kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if the
     writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to the well
     known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by storing the
     associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the seqcount and
     changing the reader side to block on the lock when a reader detects
     that a writer is in the write side critical section.
 
  - Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and initializers.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of locking fixes and updates:

   - Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in
     various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to
     validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.

   - The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
     above fallout.

     seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
     serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict
     per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep
     cannot validate that the lock is held.

     This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
     sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
     initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
     writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored
     and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that
     the lock is held.

     Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
     required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API
     is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help
     of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has
     been moved up.

     Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs
     which have been addressed already independent of this.

     While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
     kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if
     the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to
     the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by
     storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the
     seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a
     reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section.

   - Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and
     initializers"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster
  locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header
  x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
  seqcount: More consistent seqprop names
  seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO()
  seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition
  seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition
  seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g
  hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
  kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
  xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock
  netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock
  netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  ...
2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
32663c78c1 Tracing updates for 5.9
- The biggest news in that the tracing ring buffer can now time events that
    interrupted other ring buffer events. Before this change, if an interrupt
    came in while recording another event, and that interrupt also had an
    event, those events would all have the same time stamp as the event it
    interrupted. Now, with the new design, those events will have a unique time
    stamp and rightfully display the time for those events that were recorded
    while interrupting another event.
 
  - Bootconfig how has an "override" operator that lets the users have a
    default config, but then add options to override the default.
 
  - A fix was made to properly filter function graph tracing to the ftrace
    PIDs. This came in at the end of the -rc cycle, and needs to be backported.
 
  - Several clean ups, performance updates, and minor fixes as well.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - The biggest news in that the tracing ring buffer can now time events
   that interrupted other ring buffer events.

   Before this change, if an interrupt came in while recording another
   event, and that interrupt also had an event, those events would all
   have the same time stamp as the event it interrupted.

   Now, with the new design, those events will have a unique time stamp
   and rightfully display the time for those events that were recorded
   while interrupting another event.

 - Bootconfig how has an "override" operator that lets the users have a
   default config, but then add options to override the default.

 - A fix was made to properly filter function graph tracing to the
   ftrace PIDs. This came in at the end of the -rc cycle, and needs to
   be backported.

 - Several clean ups, performance updates, and minor fixes as well.

* tag 'trace-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (39 commits)
  tracing: Add trace_array_init_printk() to initialize instance trace_printk() buffers
  kprobes: Fix compiler warning for !CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
  tracing: Use trace_sched_process_free() instead of exit() for pid tracing
  bootconfig: Fix to find the initargs correctly
  Documentation: bootconfig: Add bootconfig override operator
  tools/bootconfig: Add testcases for value override operator
  lib/bootconfig: Add override operator support
  kprobes: Remove show_registers() function prototype
  tracing/uprobe: Remove dead code in trace_uprobe_register()
  kprobes: Fix NULL pointer dereference at kprobe_ftrace_handler
  ftrace: Fix ftrace_trace_task return value
  tracepoint: Use __used attribute definitions from compiler_attributes.h
  tracepoint: Mark __tracepoint_string's __used
  trace : Have tracing buffer info use kvzalloc instead of kzalloc
  tracing: Remove outdated comment in stack handling
  ftrace: Do not let direct or IPMODIFY ftrace_ops be added to module and set trampolines
  ftrace: Setup correct FTRACE_FL_REGS flags for module
  tracing/hwlat: Honor the tracing_cpumask
  tracing/hwlat: Drop the duplicate assignment in start_kthread()
  tracing: Save one trace_event->type by using __TRACE_LAST_TYPE
  ...
2020-08-07 18:29:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
81e11336d9 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few MM hotfixes

 - kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2

 - some of MM

Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
  mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
  mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
  khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
  khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
  khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
  khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
  mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
  mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
  mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
  mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
  mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
  mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
  mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
  mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
  mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
  mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
  mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
  mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
  mm: remove vm_total_pages
  ...
2020-08-07 11:39:33 -07:00
Andrey Konovalov
f9409d58e9 kasan, arm64: don't instrument functions that enable kasan
This patch prepares Software Tag-Based KASAN for stack tagging support.

With stack tagging enabled, KASAN tags stack variable in each function in
its prologue.  In start_kernel() stack variables get tagged before KASAN
is enabled via setup_arch()->kasan_init().  As the result the tags for
start_kernel()'s stack variables end up in the temporary shadow memory.
Later when KASAN gets enabled, switched to normal shadow, and starts
checking tags, this leads to false-positive reports, as proper tags are
missing in normal shadow.

Disable KASAN instrumentation for start_kernel().  Also disable it for
arm64's setup_arch() as a precaution (it doesn't have any stack variables
right now).

[andreyknvl@google.com: reorder attributes for start_kernel()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/26fb6165a17abcf61222eda5184c030fb6b133d1.1596544734.git.andreyknvl@google.com

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Elena Petrova <lenaptr@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55d432671a92e931ab8234b03dc36b14d4c21bfb.1596199677.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07 11:33:28 -07:00
Kees Cook
3404be67bf mm/slab: expand CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED to include SLAB
Patch series "mm: Expand CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED to include SLAB"

In reviewing Vlastimil Babka's latest slub debug series, I realized[1]
that several checks under CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED weren't being
applied to SLAB.  Fix this by expanding the Kconfig coverage, and adding a
simple double-free test for SLAB.

This patch (of 2):

Include SLAB caches when performing kmem_cache pointer verification.  A
defense against such corruption[1] should be applied to all the
allocators.  With this added, the "SLAB_FREE_CROSS" and "SLAB_FREE_PAGE"
LKDTM tests now pass on SLAB:

  lkdtm: Performing direct entry SLAB_FREE_CROSS
  lkdtm: Attempting cross-cache slab free ...
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  cache_from_obj: Wrong slab cache. lkdtm-heap-b but object is from lkdtm-heap-a
  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2195 at mm/slab.h:530 kmem_cache_free+0x8d/0x1d0
  ...
  lkdtm: Performing direct entry SLAB_FREE_PAGE
  lkdtm: Attempting non-Slab slab free ...
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  virt_to_cache: Object is not a Slab page!
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2202 at mm/slab.h:489 kmem_cache_free+0x196/0x1d0

Additionally clean up neighboring Kconfig entries for clarity,
readability, and redundant option removal.

[1] https://github.com/ThomasKing2014/slides/raw/master/Building%20universal%20Android%20rooting%20with%20a%20type%20confusion%20vulnerability.pdf

Fixes: 598a0717a8 ("mm/slab: validate cache membership under freelist hardening")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200625215548.389774-1-keescook@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200625215548.389774-2-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07 11:33:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e1ec517e18 Merge branch 'hch.init_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull init and set_fs() cleanups from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's 'getting rid of ksys_...() uses under KERNEL_DS' series"

* 'hch.init_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (50 commits)
  init: add an init_dup helper
  init: add an init_utimes helper
  init: add an init_stat helper
  init: add an init_mknod helper
  init: add an init_mkdir helper
  init: add an init_symlink helper
  init: add an init_link helper
  init: add an init_eaccess helper
  init: add an init_chmod helper
  init: add an init_chown helper
  init: add an init_chroot helper
  init: add an init_chdir helper
  init: add an init_rmdir helper
  init: add an init_unlink helper
  init: add an init_umount helper
  init: add an init_mount helper
  init: mark create_dev as __init
  init: mark console_on_rootfs as __init
  init: initialize ramdisk_execute_command at compile time
  devtmpfs: refactor devtmpfsd()
  ...
2020-08-07 09:40:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2324d50d05 It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come.  Changes include:
 
  - Some new Chinese translations
 
  - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs
 
  - Some block-mq documentation
 
  - More RST conversions from Mauro.  At this point, that task is
    essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a
    while.  Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:)
 
  - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
  while to come. Changes include:

   - Some new Chinese translations

   - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS
     URLs

   - Some block-mq documentation

   - More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
     essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again
     for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or
     something...:)

   - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more"

* tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits)
  scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors
  docs: ia64: correct typo
  mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com>
  doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version
  Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake
  MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location
  devices.txt: document rfkill allocation
  PCI: correct flag name
  docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
  docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
  docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
  docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
  docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
  CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag
  doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section
  doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version
  doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index
  doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label
  futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory
  ...
2020-08-04 22:47:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f073531070 init: add an init_dup helper
Add a simple helper to grab a reference to a file and install it at
the next available fd, and switch the early init code over to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-08-04 21:02:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
3950e97543 Merge branch 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull execve updates from Eric Biederman:
 "During the development of v5.7 I ran into bugs and quality of
  implementation issues related to exec that could not be easily fixed
  because of the way exec is implemented. So I have been diggin into
  exec and cleaning up what I can.

  This cycle I have been looking at different ideas and different
  implementations to see what is possible to improve exec, and cleaning
  the way exec interfaces with in kernel users. Only cleaning up the
  interfaces of exec with rest of the kernel has managed to stabalize
  and make it through review in time for v5.9-rc1 resulting in 2 sets of
  changes this cycle.

   - Implement kernel_execve

   - Make the user mode driver code a better citizen

  With kernel_execve the code size got a little larger as the copying of
  parameters from userspace and copying of parameters from userspace is
  now separate. The good news is kernel threads no longer need to play
  games with set_fs to use exec. Which when combined with the rest of
  Christophs set_fs changes should security bugs with set_fs much more
  difficult"

* 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (23 commits)
  exec: Implement kernel_execve
  exec: Factor bprm_stack_limits out of prepare_arg_pages
  exec: Factor bprm_execve out of do_execve_common
  exec: Move bprm_mm_init into alloc_bprm
  exec: Move initialization of bprm->filename into alloc_bprm
  exec: Factor out alloc_bprm
  exec: Remove unnecessary spaces from binfmts.h
  umd: Stop using split_argv
  umd: Remove exit_umh
  bpfilter: Take advantage of the facilities of struct pid
  exit: Factor thread_group_exited out of pidfd_poll
  umd: Track user space drivers with struct pid
  bpfilter: Move bpfilter_umh back into init data
  exec: Remove do_execve_file
  umh: Stop calling do_execve_file
  umd: Transform fork_usermode_blob into fork_usermode_driver
  umd: Rename umd_info.cmdline umd_info.driver_name
  umd: For clarity rename umh_info umd_info
  umh: Separate the user mode driver and the user mode helper support
  umh: Remove call_usermodehelper_setup_file.
  ...
2020-08-04 14:27:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9ecc6ea491 seccomp updates for v5.9-rc1
- Improved selftest coverage, timeouts, and reporting
 - Add EPOLLHUP support for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Christian Brauner)
 - Refactor __scm_install_fd() into __receive_fd() and fix buggy callers
 - Introduce "addfd" command for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Sargun Dhillon)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
 "There are a bunch of clean ups and selftest improvements along with
  two major updates to the SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF filter return:
  EPOLLHUP support to more easily detect the death of a monitored
  process, and being able to inject fds when intercepting syscalls that
  expect an fd-opening side-effect (needed by both container folks and
  Chrome). The latter continued the refactoring of __scm_install_fd()
  started by Christoph, and in the process found and fixed a handful of
  bugs in various callers.

   - Improved selftest coverage, timeouts, and reporting

   - Add EPOLLHUP support for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Christian Brauner)

   - Refactor __scm_install_fd() into __receive_fd() and fix buggy
     callers

   - Introduce 'addfd' command for SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF (Sargun
     Dhillon)"

* tag 'seccomp-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits)
  selftests/seccomp: Test SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD
  seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier
  fs: Expand __receive_fd() to accept existing fd
  pidfd: Replace open-coded receive_fd()
  fs: Add receive_fd() wrapper for __receive_fd()
  fs: Move __scm_install_fd() to __receive_fd()
  net/scm: Regularize compat handling of scm_detach_fds()
  pidfd: Add missing sock updates for pidfd_getfd()
  net/compat: Add missing sock updates for SCM_RIGHTS
  selftests/seccomp: Check ENOSYS under tracing
  selftests/seccomp: Refactor to use fixture variants
  selftests/harness: Clean up kern-doc for fixtures
  seccomp: Use -1 marker for end of mode 1 syscall list
  seccomp: Fix ioctl number for SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID
  selftests/seccomp: Rename user_trap_syscall() to user_notif_syscall()
  selftests/seccomp: Make kcmp() less required
  seccomp: Use pr_fmt
  selftests/seccomp: Improve calibration loop
  selftests/seccomp: use 90s as timeout
  selftests/seccomp: Expand benchmark to per-filter measurements
  ...
2020-08-04 14:11:08 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
477d084781 bootconfig: Fix to find the initargs correctly
Since the parse_args() stops parsing at '--', bootconfig_params()
will never get the '--' as param and initargs_found never be true.
In the result, if we pass some init arguments via the bootconfig,
those are always appended to the kernel command line with '--'
even if the kernel command line already has '--'.

To fix this correctly, check the return value of parse_args()
and set initargs_found true if the return value is not an error
but a valid address.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159650953285.270383.14822353843556363851.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: f61872bb58 ("bootconfig: Use parse_args() to find bootconfig and '--'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Suggested-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-08-04 16:52:15 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
5b5d3be5d6 Automatic variable initialization updates for v5.9-rc1
- Introduce CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (Alexander Potapenko)
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Merge tag 'var-init-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull automatic variable initialization updates from Kees Cook:
 "This adds the "zero" init option from Clang, which is being used
  widely in production builds of Android and Chrome OS (though it also
  keeps the "pattern" init, which is better for debug builds).

   - Introduce CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (Alexander Potapenko)"

* tag 'var-init-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  security: allow using Clang's zero initialization for stack variables
2020-08-04 13:38:35 -07:00
Stafford Horne
d0b7213f89 init: Align init_task to avoid conflict with MUTEX_FLAGS
When booting on 32-bit machines (seen on OpenRISC) I saw this warning
with CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES turned on.

    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:1242 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x328/0x3ec
    DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(__owner_task(owner) != current)
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-simple-smp-00005-g2864e2171db4-dirty #179
    Call trace:
    [<(ptrval)>] dump_stack+0x34/0x48
    [<(ptrval)>] __warn+0x104/0x158
    [<(ptrval)>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x328/0x3ec
    [<(ptrval)>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0x94
    [<(ptrval)>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x328/0x3ec
    [<(ptrval)>] mutex_unlock+0x18/0x28
    [<(ptrval)>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked.part.0+0x29c/0x2f4
    [<(ptrval)>] ? page_alloc_cpu_dead+0x0/0x30
    [<(ptrval)>] ? start_kernel+0x0/0x684
    [<(ptrval)>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x4c/0x5c
    [<(ptrval)>] page_alloc_init+0x34/0x68
    [<(ptrval)>] ? start_kernel+0x1a0/0x684
    [<(ptrval)>] ? early_init_dt_scan_nodes+0x60/0x70
    irq event stamp: 0

I traced this to kernel/locking/mutex.c storing 3 bits of MUTEX_FLAGS in
the task_struct pointer (mutex.owner).  There is a comment saying that
task_structs are always aligned to L1_CACHE_BYTES.  This is not true for
the init_task.

On 64-bit machines this is not a problem because symbol addresses are
naturally aligned to 64-bits providing 3 bits for MUTEX_FLAGS.  Howerver,
for 32-bit machines the symbol address only has 2 bits available.

Fix this by setting init_task alignment to at least L1_CACHE_BYTES.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2020-08-04 10:59:45 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
37e88224c0 Misc cleanups all around the place.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc cleanups all around the place"

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioperm: Initialize pointer bitmap with NULL rather than 0
  x86: uv: uv_hub.h: Delete duplicated word
  x86: cmpxchg_32.h: Delete duplicated word
  x86: bootparam.h: Delete duplicated word
  x86/mm: Remove the unused mk_kernel_pgd() #define
  x86/tsc: Remove unused "US_SCALE" and "NS_SCALE" leftover macros
  x86/ioapic: Remove unused "IOAPIC_AUTO" define
  x86/mm: Drop unused MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS
  x86/msr: Move the F15h MSRs where they belong
  x86/idt: Make idt_descr static
  initrd: Remove erroneous comment
  x86/mm/32: Fix -Wmissing prototypes warnings for init.c
  cpu/speculation: Add prototype for cpu_show_srbds()
  x86/mm: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for arch/x86/mm/init.c
  x86/asm: Unify __ASSEMBLY__ blocks
  x86/cpufeatures: Mark two free bits in word 3
  x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs
2020-08-03 16:53:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c0dfadfed8 The main change in this cycle was to add support for ZSTD-compressed
kernel and initrd images.
 
 ZSTD has a very fast decompressor, yet it compresses better than gzip.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-boot-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main change in this cycle was to add support for ZSTD-compressed
  kernel and initrd images.

  ZSTD has a very fast decompressor, yet it compresses better than gzip"

* tag 'x86-boot-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation: dontdiff: Add zstd compressed files
  .gitignore: Add ZSTD-compressed files
  x86: Add support for ZSTD compressed kernel
  x86: Bump ZO_z_extra_bytes margin for zstd
  usr: Add support for zstd compressed initramfs
  init: Add support for zstd compressed kernel
  lib: Add zstd support to decompress
  lib: Prepare zstd for preboot environment, improve performance
2020-08-03 16:03:23 -07:00
Nick Terrell
48f7ddf785 init: Add support for zstd compressed kernel
- Add the zstd and zstd22 cmds to scripts/Makefile.lib

- Add the HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD and KERNEL_ZSTD options

Architecture specific support is still needed for decompression.

Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200730190841.2071656-4-nickrterrell@gmail.com
2020-07-31 11:49:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
235e57935b init: add an init_utimes helper
Add a simple helper to set timestamps with a kernel space file name and
switch the early init code over to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
716308a533 init: add an init_stat helper
Add a simple helper to stat with a kernel space file name and switch
the early init code over to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
5fee64fcde init: add an init_mknod helper
Add a simple helper to mknod with a kernel space file name and switch
the early init code over to it.  Remove the now unused ksys_mknod.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
83ff98c3e9 init: add an init_mkdir helper
Add a simple helper to mkdir with a kernel space file name and switch
the early init code over to it.  Remove the now unused ksys_mkdir.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:53 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cd3acb6a79 init: add an init_symlink helper
Add a simple helper to symlink with a kernel space file name and switch
the early init code over to it.  Remove the now unused ksys_symlink.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:53 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
812931d693 init: add an init_link helper
Add a simple helper to link with a kernel space file name and switch
the early init code over to it.  Remove the now unused ksys_link.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:53 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
eb9d7d390e init: add an init_eaccess helper
Add a simple helper to check if a file exists based on kernel space file
name and switch the early init code over to it.  Note that this
theoretically changes behavior as it always is based on the effective
permissions.  But during early init that doesn't make a difference.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:53 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
1097742efc init: add an init_chmod helper
Add a simple helper to chmod with a kernel space file name and switch
the early init code over to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:53 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b873498f99 init: add an init_chown helper
Add a simple helper to chown with a kernel space file name and switch
the early init code over to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-31 08:17:52 +02:00