Instead of using extra modules for these, turn the config options into
an implicit dependency that adds masq feature to the protocol specific nf_nat module.
before:
text data bss dec hex filename
2001 860 4 2865 b31 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4.ko
5579 780 2 6361 18d9 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_ipv4.ko
2860 836 8 3704 e78 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6.ko
6648 780 2 7430 1d06 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_ipv6.ko
after:
text data bss dec hex filename
7245 872 8 8125 1fbd net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_ipv4.ko
9165 848 12 10025 2729 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_ipv6.ko
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In addition to already existing BPF hooks for sys_bind and sys_connect,
the patch provides new hooks for sys_sendmsg.
It leverages existing BPF program type `BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR`
that provides access to socket itlself (properties like family, type,
protocol) and user-passed `struct sockaddr *` so that BPF program can
override destination IP and port for system calls such as sendto(2) or
sendmsg(2) and/or assign source IP to the socket.
The hooks are implemented as two new attach types:
`BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG` and `BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG` for UDPv4 and
UDPv6 correspondingly.
UDPv4 and UDPv6 separate attach types for same reason as sys_bind and
sys_connect hooks, i.e. to prevent reading from / writing to e.g.
user_ip6 fields when user passes sockaddr_in since it'd be out-of-bound.
The difference with already existing hooks is sys_sendmsg are
implemented only for unconnected UDP.
For TCP it doesn't make sense to change user-provided `struct sockaddr *`
at sendto(2)/sendmsg(2) time since socket either was already connected
and has source/destination set or wasn't connected and call to
sendto(2)/sendmsg(2) would lead to ENOTCONN anyway.
Connected UDP is already handled by sys_connect hooks that can override
source/destination at connect time and use fast-path later, i.e. these
hooks don't affect UDP fast-path.
Rewriting source IP is implemented differently than that in sys_connect
hooks. When sys_sendmsg is used with unconnected UDP it doesn't work to
just bind socket to desired local IP address since source IP can be set
on per-packet basis by using ancillary data (cmsg(3)). So no matter if
socket is bound or not, source IP has to be rewritten on every call to
sys_sendmsg.
To do so two new fields are added to UAPI `struct bpf_sock_addr`;
* `msg_src_ip4` to set source IPv4 for UDPv4;
* `msg_src_ip6` to set source IPv6 for UDPv6.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tracepoint does not add value and the call to fib_lookup follows
it which shows the same information and the fib lookup result.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 4a2d73a4fb ("ipv4: fib_rules: support match on sport, dport
and ip proto") added support for protocol and ports to FIB rules.
Update the FIB lookup tracepoint to dump the parameters.
In addition, make the IPv4 tracepoint similar to the IPv6 one where
the lookup parameters and result are dumped in 1 event. It is much
easier to use and understand the outcome of the lookup.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-05-24
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Björn Töpel cleans up AF_XDP (removes rebind, explicit cache alignment from uapi, etc).
2) David Ahern adds mtu checks to bpf_ipv{4,6}_fib_lookup() helpers.
3) Jesper Dangaard Brouer adds bulking support to ndo_xdp_xmit.
4) Jiong Wang adds support for indirect and arithmetic shifts to NFP
5) Martin KaFai Lau cleans up BTF uapi and makes the btf_header extensible.
6) Mathieu Xhonneux adds an End.BPF action to seg6local with BPF helpers allowing
to edit/grow/shrink a SRH and apply on a packet generic SRv6 actions.
7) Sandipan Das adds support for bpf2bpf function calls in ppc64 JIT.
8) Yonghong Song adds BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY command for introspection of tracing events.
9) other misc fixes from Gustavo A. R. Silva, Sirio Balmelli, John Fastabend, and Magnus Karlsson
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A precondition check in ip_recv_error triggered on an otherwise benign
race. Remove the warning.
The warning triggers when passing an ipv6 socket to this ipv4 error
handling function. RaceFuzzer was able to trigger it due to a race
in setsockopt IPV6_ADDRFORM.
---
CPU0
do_ipv6_setsockopt
sk->sk_socket->ops = &inet_dgram_ops;
---
CPU1
sk->sk_prot->recvmsg
udp_recvmsg
ip_recv_error
WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_family == AF_INET6);
---
CPU0
do_ipv6_setsockopt
sk->sk_family = PF_INET;
This socket option converts a v6 socket that is connected to a v4 peer
to an v4 socket. It updates the socket on the fly, changing fields in
sk as well as other structs. This is inherently non-atomic. It races
with the lockless udp_recvmsg path.
No other code makes an assumption that these fields are updated
atomically. It is benign here, too, as ip_recv_error cares only about
the protocol of the skbs enqueued on the error queue, for which
sk_family is not a precise predictor (thanks to another isue with
IPV6_ADDRFORM).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518120826.GA19515@dragonet.kaist.ac.kr
Fixes: 7ce875e5ec ("ipv4: warn once on passing AF_INET6 socket to ip_recv_error")
Reported-by: DaeRyong Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree, they are:
1) Remove obsolete nf_log tracing from nf_tables, from Florian Westphal.
2) Add support for map lookups to numgen, random and hash expressions,
from Laura Garcia.
3) Allow to register nat hooks for iptables and nftables at the same
time. Patchset from Florian Westpha.
4) Timeout support for rbtree sets.
5) ip6_rpfilter works needs interface for link-local addresses, from
Vincent Bernat.
6) Add nf_ct_hook and nf_nat_hook structures and use them.
7) Do not drop packets on packets raceing to insert conntrack entries
into hashes, this is particularly a problem in nfqueue setups.
8) Address fallout from xt_osf separation to nf_osf, patches
from Florian Westphal and Fernando Mancera.
9) Remove reference to struct nft_af_info, which doesn't exist anymore.
From Taehee Yoo.
This batch comes with is a conflict between 25fd386e0b ("netfilter:
core: add missing __rcu annotation") in your tree and 2c205dd398
("netfilter: add struct nf_nat_hook and use it") coming in this batch.
This conflict can be solved by leaving the __rcu tag on
__netfilter_net_init() - added by 25fd386e0b - and remove all code
related to nf_nat_decode_session_hook - which is gone after
2c205dd398, as described by:
diff --cc net/netfilter/core.c
index e0ae4aae96f5,206fb2c4c319..168af54db975
--- a/net/netfilter/core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/core.c
@@@ -611,7 -580,13 +611,8 @@@ const struct nf_conntrack_zone nf_ct_zo
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_zone_dflt);
#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK */
- static void __net_init __netfilter_net_init(struct nf_hook_entries **e, int max)
-#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
-void (*nf_nat_decode_session_hook)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_nat_decode_session_hook);
-#endif
-
+ static void __net_init
+ __netfilter_net_init(struct nf_hook_entries __rcu **e, int max)
{
int h;
I can also merge your net-next tree into nf-next, solve the conflict and
resend the pull request if you prefer so.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a followup to fib rules sport, dport and ipproto
match support. Only supports tcp, udp and icmp for ipproto.
Used by fib rule self tests.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
UDP GSO delays final datagram construction to the GSO layer. This
conflicts with protocol transformations.
Fixes: bec1f6f697 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
CC: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
bpfilter.ko consists of bpfilter_kern.c (normal kernel module code)
and user mode helper code that is embedded into bpfilter.ko
The steps to build bpfilter.ko are the following:
- main.c is compiled by HOSTCC into the bpfilter_umh elf executable file
- with quite a bit of objcopy and Makefile magic the bpfilter_umh elf file
is converted into bpfilter_umh.o object file
with _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start and _end symbols
Example:
$ nm ./bld_x64/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh.o
0000000000004cf8 T _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_end
0000000000004cf8 A _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_size
0000000000000000 T _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start
- bpfilter_umh.o and bpfilter_kern.o are linked together into bpfilter.ko
bpfilter_kern.c is a normal kernel module code that calls
the fork_usermode_blob() helper to execute part of its own data
as a user mode process.
Notice that _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start - end
is placed into .init.rodata section, so it's freed as soon as __init
function of bpfilter.ko is finished.
As part of __init the bpfilter.ko does first request/reply action
via two unix pipe provided by fork_usermode_blob() helper to
make sure that umh is healthy. If not it will kill it via pid.
Later bpfilter_process_sockopt() will be called from bpfilter hooks
in get/setsockopt() to pass iptable commands into umh via bpfilter.ko
If admin does 'rmmod bpfilter' the __exit code bpfilter.ko will
kill umh as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently the packet rewrite and instantiation of nat NULL bindings
happens from the protocol specific nat backend.
Invocation occurs either via ip(6)table_nat or the nf_tables nat chain type.
Invocation looks like this (simplified):
NF_HOOK()
|
`---iptable_nat
|
`---> nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 -> nf_nat_packet
|
new packet? pass skb though iptables nat chain
|
`---> iptable_nat: ipt_do_table
In nft case, this looks the same (nft_chain_nat_ipv4 instead of
iptable_nat).
This is a problem for two reasons:
1. Can't use iptables nat and nf_tables nat at the same time,
as the first user adds a nat binding (nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 adds a
NULL binding if do_table() did not find a matching nat rule so we
can detect post-nat tuple collisions).
2. If you use e.g. nft_masq, snat, redir, etc. uses must also register
an empty base chain so that the nat core gets called fro NF_HOOK()
to do the reverse translation, which is neither obvious nor user
friendly.
After this change, the base hook gets registered not from iptable_nat or
nftables nat hooks, but from the l3 nat core.
iptables/nft nat base hooks get registered with the nat core instead:
NF_HOOK()
|
`---> nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 -> nf_nat_packet
|
new packet? pass skb through iptables/nftables nat chains
|
+-> iptables_nat: ipt_do_table
+-> nft nat chain x
`-> nft nat chain y
The nat core deals with null bindings and reverse translation.
When no mapping exists, it calls the registered nat lookup hooks until
one creates a new mapping.
If both iptables and nftables nat hooks exist, the first matching
one is used (i.e., higher priority wins).
Also, nft users do not need to create empty nat hooks anymore,
nat core always registers the base hooks that take care of reverse/reply
translation.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Will be used in followup patch when nat types no longer
use nf_register_net_hook() but will instead register with the nat core.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The ip(6)tables nat table is currently receiving skbs from the netfilter
core, after a followup patch skbs will be coming from the netfilter nat
core instead, so the table is no longer backed by normal hook_ops.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Copy-pasted, both l3 helpers almost use same code here.
Split out the common part into an 'inet' helper.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ECN signals currently forces TCP to enter quickack mode for
up to 16 (TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS) following incoming packets.
We believe this is not needed, and only sending one immediate ack
for the current packet should be enough.
This should reduce the extra load noticed in DCTCP environments,
after congestion events.
This is part 2 of our effort to reduce pure ACK packets.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We want to add finer control of the number of ACK packets sent after
ECN events.
This patch is not changing current behavior, it only enables following
change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Determine path MTU from a FIB lookup result. Logic is a distillation of
ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
S390 bpf_jit.S is removed in net-next and had changes in 'net',
since that code isn't used any more take the removal.
TLS data structures split the TX and RX components in 'net-next',
put the new struct members from the bug fix in 'net' into the RX
part.
The 'net-next' tree had some reworking of how the ERSPAN code works in
the GRE tunneling code, overlapping with a one-line headroom
calculation fix in 'net'.
Overlapping changes in __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), keep the bits
that read the prog members via READ_ONCE() into local variables
before using them.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fixes: 20b654dfe1 ("tcp: support DUPACK threshold in RACK")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This per netns sysctl allows for TCP SACK compression fine-tuning.
This limits number of SACK that can be compressed.
Using 0 disables SACK compression.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This per netns sysctl allows for TCP SACK compression fine-tuning.
Its default value is 1,000,000, or 1 ms to meet TSO autosizing period.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This counter tracks number of ACK packets that the host has not sent,
thanks to ACK compression.
Sample output :
$ nstat -n;sleep 1;nstat|egrep "IpInReceives|IpOutRequests|TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpExtTCPAckCompressed"
IpInReceives 123250 0.0
IpOutRequests 3684 0.0
TcpInSegs 123251 0.0
TcpOutSegs 3684 0.0
TcpExtTCPAckCompressed 119252 0.0
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When TCP receives an out-of-order packet, it immediately sends
a SACK packet, generating network load but also forcing the
receiver to send 1-MSS pathological packets, increasing its
RTX queue length/depth, and thus processing time.
Wifi networks suffer from this aggressive behavior, but generally
speaking, all these SACK packets add fuel to the fire when networks
are under congestion.
This patch adds a high resolution timer and tp->compressed_ack counter.
Instead of sending a SACK, we program this timer with a small delay,
based on RTT and capped to 1 ms :
delay = min ( 5 % of RTT, 1 ms)
If subsequent SACKs need to be sent while the timer has not yet
expired, we simply increment tp->compressed_ack.
When timer expires, a SACK is sent with the latest information.
Whenever an ACK is sent (if data is sent, or if in-order
data is received) timer is canceled.
Note that tcp_sack_new_ofo_skb() is able to force a SACK to be sent
if the sack blocks need to be shuffled, even if the timer has not
expired.
A new SNMP counter is added in the following patch.
Two other patches add sysctls to allow changing the 1,000,000 and 44
values that this commit hard-coded.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As explained in commit 9f9843a751 ("tcp: properly handle stretch
acks in slow start"), TCP stacks have to consider how many packets
are acknowledged in one single ACK, because of GRO, but also
because of ACK compression or losses.
We plan to add SACK compression in the following patch, we
must therefore not call tcp_enter_quickack_mode()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Device features may change during transmission. In particular with
corking, a device may toggle scatter-gather in between allocating
and writing to an skb.
Do not unconditionally assume that !NETIF_F_SG at write time implies
that the same held at alloc time and thus the skb has sufficient
tailroom.
This issue predates git history.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ERSPAN only support version 1 and 2. When packets send to an
erspan device which does not have proper version number set,
drop the packet. In real case, we observe multicast packets
sent to the erspan pernet device, erspan0, which does not have
erspan version configured.
Reported-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
An RTO event indicates the head has not been acked for a long time
after its last (re)transmission. But the other packets are not
necessarily lost if they have been only sent recently (for example
due to application limit). This patch would prohibit marking packets
sent within an RTT to be lost on RTO event, using similar logic in
TCP RACK detection.
Normally the head (SND.UNA) would be marked lost since RTO should
fire strictly after the head was sent. An exception is when the
most recent RACK RTT measurement is larger than the (previous)
RTO. To address this exception the head is always marked lost.
Congestion control interaction: since we may not mark every packet
lost, the congestion window may be more than 1 (inflight plus 1).
But only one packet will be retransmitted after RTO, since
tcp_retransmit_timer() calls tcp_retransmit_skb(...,segs=1). The
connection still performs slow start from one packet (with Cubic
congestion control).
This commit was tested in an A/B test with Google web servers,
and showed a reduction of 2% in (spurious) retransmits post
timeout (SlowStartRetrans), and correspondingly reduced DSACKs
(DSACKIgnoredOld) by 7%.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Create and export a new helper tcp_rack_skb_timeout and move tcp_is_rack
to prepare the final RTO change.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously when TCP times out, it first updates cwnd and ssthresh,
marks packets lost, and then updates congestion state again. This
was fine because everything not yet delivered is marked lost,
so the inflight is always 0 and cwnd can be safely set to 1 to
retransmit one packet on timeout.
But the inflight may not always be 0 on timeout if TCP changes to
mark packets lost based on packet sent time. Therefore we must
first mark the packet lost, then set the cwnd based on the
(updated) inflight.
This is not a pure refactor. Congestion control may potentially
break if it uses (not yet updated) inflight to compute ssthresh.
Fortunately all existing congestion control modules does not do that.
Also it changes the inflight when CA_LOSS_EVENT is called, and only
westwood processes such an event but does not use inflight.
This change has two other minor side benefits:
1) consistent with Fast Recovery s.t. the inflight is updated
first before tcp_enter_recovery flips state to CA_Recovery.
2) avoid intertwining loss marking with state update, making the
code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Refactor using a new helper, tcp_timeout_mark_loss(), that marks packets
lost upon RTO.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The previous approach for the lost and retransmit bits was to
wipe the slate clean: zero all the lost and retransmit bits,
correspondingly zero the lost_out and retrans_out counters, and
then add back the lost bits (and correspondingly increment lost_out).
The new approach is to treat this very much like marking packets
lost in fast recovery. We don’t wipe the slate clean. We just say
that for all packets that were not yet marked sacked or lost, we now
mark them as lost in exactly the same way we do for fast recovery.
This fixes the lost retransmit accounting at RTO time and greatly
simplifies the RTO code by sharing much of the logic with Fast
Recovery.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a rewrite of NewReno loss recovery implementation that is
simpler and standalone for readability and better performance by
using less states.
Note that NewReno refers to RFC6582 as a modification to the fast
recovery algorithm. It is used only if the connection does not
support SACK in Linux. It should not to be confused with the Reno
(AIMD) congestion control.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch disables RFC6675 loss detection and make sysctl
net.ipv4.tcp_recovery = 1 controls a binary choice between RACK
(1) or RFC6675 (0).
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds support for the classic DUPACK threshold rule
(#DupThresh) in RACK.
When the number of packets SACKed is greater or equal to the
threshold, RACK sets the reordering window to zero which would
immediately mark all the unsacked packets below the highest SACKed
sequence lost. Since this approach is known to not work well with
reordering, RACK only uses it if no reordering has been observed.
The DUPACK threshold rule is a particularly useful extension to the
fast recoveries triggered by RACK reordering timer. For example
data-center transfers where the RTT is much smaller than a timer
tick, or high RTT path where the default RTT/4 may take too long.
Note that this patch differs slightly from RFC6675. RFC6675
considers a packet lost when at least #DupThresh higher-sequence
packets are SACKed.
With RACK, for connections that have seen reordering, RACK
continues to use a dynamically-adaptive time-based reordering
window to detect losses. But for connections on which we have not
yet seen reordering, this patch considers a packet lost when at
least one higher sequence packet is SACKed and the total number
of SACKed packets is at least DupThresh. For example, suppose a
connection has not seen reordering, and sends 10 packets, and
packets 3, 5, 7 are SACKed. RFC6675 considers packets 1 and 2
lost. RACK considers packets 1, 2, 4, 6 lost.
There is some small risk of spurious retransmits here due to
reordering. However, this is mostly limited to the first flight of
a connection on which the sender receives SACKs from reordering.
And RFC 6675 and FACK loss detection have a similar risk on the
first flight with reordering (it's just that the risk of spurious
retransmits from reordering was slightly narrower for those older
algorithms due to the margin of 3*MSS).
Also the minimum reordering window is reduced from 1 msec to 0
to recover quicker on short RTT transfers. Therefore RACK is more
aggressive in marking packets lost during recovery to reduce the
reordering window timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Updating the FIB tracepoint for the recent change to allow rules using
the protocol and ports exposed a few places where the entries in the flow
struct are not initialized.
For __fib_validate_source add the call to fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect
since it is invoked for the input path. For netfilter, add the memset on
the flow struct to avoid future problems like this. In ip_route_input_slow
need to set the fields if the skb dissection does not happen.
Fixes: bfff486265 ("net: fib_rules: support for match on ip_proto, sport and dport")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Variant of proc_create_data that directly take a seq_file show
callback and deals with network namespaces in ->open and ->release.
All callers of proc_create + single_open_net converted over, and
single_{open,release}_net are removed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations
and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release. All callers of
proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are
removed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show
callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers.
All trivial callers converted over.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree,
they are:
1) Fix handling of simultaneous open TCP connection in conntrack,
from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
2) Insufficient sanitify check of xtables extension names, from
Florian Westphal.
3) Skip unnecessary synchronize_rcu() call when transaction log
is already empty, from Florian Westphal.
4) Incorrect destination mac validation in ebt_stp, from Stephen
Hemminger.
5) xtables module reference counter leak in nft_compat, from
Florian Westphal.
6) Incorrect connection reference counting logic in IPVS
one-packet scheduler, from Julian Anastasov.
7) Wrong stats for 32-bits CPU in IPVS, also from Julian.
8) Calm down sparse error in netfilter core, also from Florian.
9) Use nla_strlcpy to fix compilation warning in nfnetlink_acct
and nfnetlink_cthelper, again from Florian.
10) Missing module alias in icmp and icmp6 xtables extensions,
from Florian Westphal.
11) Base chain statistics in nf_tables may be unset/null, from Florian.
12) Fix handling of large matchinfo size in nft_compat, this includes
one preparation for before this fix. From Florian.
13) Fix bogus EBUSY error when deleting chains due to incorrect reference
counting from the preparation phase of the two-phase commit protocol.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When CONFIG_PROC_FS isn't set, variable ipconfig_dir isn't used.
net/ipv4/ipconfig.c:167:31: warning: ‘ipconfig_dir’ defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
static struct proc_dir_entry *ipconfig_dir;
^~~~~~~~~~~~
Move the declaration of ipconfig_dir inside the CONFIG_PROC_FS ifdef to
fix the warning.
Fixes: c04d2cb200 ("ipconfig: Write NTP server IPs to /proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The bpf syscall and selftests conflicts were trivial
overlapping changes.
The r8169 change involved moving the added mdelay from 'net' into a
different function.
A TLS close bug fix overlapped with the splitting of the TLS state
into separate TX and RX parts. I just expanded the tests in the bug
fix from "ctx->conf == X" into "ctx->tx_conf == X && ctx->rx_conf
== X".
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently the truncated bit is set only when 1) the mirrored packet
is larger than mtu and 2) the ipv4 packet tot_len is larger than
the actual skb->len. This patch adds another case for detecting
whether ipv6 packet is truncated or not, by checking the ipv6 header
payload_len and the skb->len.
Reported-by: Xiaoyan Jin <xiaoyanj@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
linux-4.16 got support for softirq based hrtimers.
TCP can switch its pacing hrtimer to this variant, since this
avoids going through a tasklet and some atomic operations.
pacing timer logic looks like other (jiffies based) tcp timers.
v2: use hrtimer_try_to_cancel() in tcp_clear_xmit_timers()
to correctly release reference on socket if needed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix more memory leaks in ip_cmsg_send() callers. Part of them were fixed
earlier in 919483096b.
* udp_sendmsg one was there since the beginning when linux sources were
first added to git;
* ping_v4_sendmsg one was copy/pasted in c319b4d76b.
Whenever return happens in udp_sendmsg() or ping_v4_sendmsg() IP options
have to be freed if they were allocated previously.
Add label so that future callers (if any) can use it instead of kfree()
before return that is easy to forget.
Fixes: c319b4d76b (net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind)
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This version has some suggestions by Eric Dumazet:
- Use a local variable for the mark in IPv6 instead of ctl_sk to avoid SMP
races.
- Use the more elegant "IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark) ?: sk->sk_mark"
statement.
- Factorize code as sk_fullsock() check is not necessary.
Aidan McGurn from Openwave Mobility systems reported the following bug:
"Marked routing is broken on customer deployment. Its effects are large
increase in Uplink retransmissions caused by the client never receiving
the final ACK to their FINACK - this ACK misses the mark and routes out
of the incorrect route."
Currently marks are added to sk_buffs for replies when the "fwmark_reflect"
sysctl is enabled. But not for TW sockets that had sk->sk_mark set via
setsockopt(SO_MARK..).
Fix this in IPv4/v6 by adding tw->tw_mark for TIME_WAIT sockets. Copy the the
original sk->sk_mark in __inet_twsk_hashdance() to the new tw->tw_mark location.
Then progate this so that the skb gets sent with the correct mark. Do the same
for resets. Give the "fwmark_reflect" sysctl precedence over sk->sk_mark so that
netfilter rules are still honored.
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
INET_CSK_DEBUG is always set and only is used for 2 pr_debug calls.
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg) is only used by these 2
pr_debug calls and is also unnecessary as the exported string can
be used directly by these calls.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Damir reported a breakage of SO_BINDTODEVICE for UDP sockets.
In absence of VRF devices, after commit fb74c27735 ("net:
ipv4: add second dif to udp socket lookups") the dif mismatch
isn't fatal anymore for UDP socket lookup with non null
sk_bound_dev_if, breaking SO_BINDTODEVICE semantics.
This changeset addresses the issue making the dif match mandatory
again in the above scenario.
Reported-by: Damir Mansurov <dnman@oktetlabs.ru>
Fixes: fb74c27735 ("net: ipv4: add second dif to udp socket lookups")
Fixes: 1801b570dd ("net: ipv6: add second dif to udp socket lookups")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After route cache is flushed via ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(), we forget
to reset fnhe_mtu_locked in rt_bind_exception(). When pmtu is updated
in __ip_rt_update_pmtu(), it will return directly since the pmtu is
still locked. e.g.
+ ip netns exec client ping 10.10.1.1 -c 1 -s 1400 -M do
PING 10.10.1.1 (10.10.1.1) 1400(1428) bytes of data.
>From 10.10.0.254 icmp_seq=1 Frag needed and DF set (mtu = 0)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No changes in refcount semantics -- key init is false; replace
static_key_enable with static_branch_enable
static_key_slow_inc|dec with static_branch_inc|dec
static_key_false with static_branch_unlikely
Added a '_key' suffix to udp and udpv6 encap_needed, for better
self documentation.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No changes in refcount semantics -- key init is false; replace
static_key_slow_inc|dec with static_branch_inc|dec
static_key_false with static_branch_unlikely
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch makes it so that if a destructor is not present we avoid trying
to update the skb socket or any reference counting that would be associated
with the NULL socket and/or descriptor. By doing this we can support
traffic coming from another namespace without any issues.
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds support for a software provided checksum and GSO_PARTIAL
segmentation support. With this we can offload UDP segmentation on devices
that only have partial support for tunnels.
Since we are no longer needing the hardware checksum we can drop the checks
in the segmentation code that were verifying if it was present.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch allows us to take care of unrolling the first segment and the
last segment of the loop for processing the segmented skb. Part of the
motivation for this is that it makes it easier to process the fact that the
first fame and all of the frames in between should be mostly identical
in terms of header data, and the last frame has differences in the length
and partial checksum.
In addition I am dropping the header length calculation since we don't
really need it for anything but the last frame and it can be easily
obtained by just pulling the data_len and offset of tail from the transport
header.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is meant to allow us to avoid having to recompute the checksum
from scratch and have it passed as a parameter.
Instead of taking that approach we can take advantage of the fact that the
length that was used to compute the existing checksum is included in the
UDP header.
Finally to avoid the need to invert the result we can just call csum16_add
and csum16_sub directly. By doing this we can avoid a number of
instructions in the loop that is handling segmentation.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no point in passing MSS as a parameter for for the GSO
segmentation call as it is already available via the shared info for the
skb itself.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need to record the number of segments that will be generated when this
frame is segmented. The expectation is that if gso_size is set then
gso_segs is set as well. Without this some drivers such as ixgbe get
confused if they attempt to offload this as they record 0 segments for the
entire packet instead of the correct value.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The icmp matches are implemented in ip_tables and ip6_tables,
respectively, so for normal iptables they are always available:
those modules are loaded once iptables calls getsockopt() to fetch
available module revisions.
In iptables-over-nftables case probing occurs via nfnetlink, so
these modules might not be loaded. Add aliases so modprobe can load
these when icmp/icmp6 is requested.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next
tree, more relevant updates in this batch are:
1) Add Maglev support to IPVS. Moreover, store lastest server weight in
IPVS since this is needed by maglev, patches from from Inju Song.
2) Preparation works to add iptables flowtable support, patches
from Felix Fietkau.
3) Hand over flows back to conntrack slow path in case of TCP RST/FIN
packet is seen via new teardown state, also from Felix.
4) Add support for extended netlink error reporting for nf_tables.
5) Support for larger timeouts that 23 days in nf_tables, patch from
Florian Westphal.
6) Always set an upper limit to dynamic sets, also from Florian.
7) Allow number generator to make map lookups, from Laura Garcia.
8) Use hash_32() instead of opencode hashing in IPVS, from Vicent Bernat.
9) Extend ip6tables SRH match to support previous, next and last SID,
from Ahmed Abdelsalam.
10) Move Passive OS fingerprint nf_osf.c, from Fernando Fernandez.
11) Expose nf_conntrack_max through ctnetlink, from Florent Fourcot.
12) Several housekeeping patches for xt_NFLOG, x_tables and ebtables,
from Taehee Yoo.
13) Unify meta bridge with core nft_meta, then make nft_meta built-in.
Make rt and exthdr built-in too, again from Florian.
14) Missing initialization of tbl->entries in IPVS, from Cong Wang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow some non-cached routes to use non-expired fnhe:
1. ip_del_fnhe: moved above and now called by find_exception.
The 4.5+ commit deed49df73 expires fnhe only when caching
routes. Change that to:
1.1. use fnhe for non-cached local output routes, with the help
from (2)
1.2. allow __mkroute_input to detect expired fnhe (outdated
fnhe_gw, for example) when do_cache is false, eg. when itag!=0
for unicast destinations.
2. __mkroute_output: keep fi to allow local routes with orig_oif != 0
to use fnhe info even when the new route will not be cached into fnhe.
After commit 839da4d989 ("net: ipv4: set orig_oif based on fib
result for local traffic") it means all local routes will be affected
because they are not cached. This change is used to solve a PMTU
problem with IPVS (and probably Netfilter DNAT) setups that redirect
local clients from target local IP (local route to Virtual IP)
to new remote IP target, eg. IPVS TUN real server. Loopback has
64K MTU and we need to create fnhe on the local route that will
keep the reduced PMTU for the Virtual IP. Without this change
fnhe_pmtu is updated from ICMP but never exposed to non-cached
local routes. This includes routes with flowi4_oif!=0 for 4.6+ and
with flowi4_oif=any for 4.14+).
3. update_or_create_fnhe: make sure fnhe_expires is not 0 for
new entries
Fixes: 839da4d989 ("net: ipv4: set orig_oif based on fib result for local traffic")
Fixes: d6d5e999e5 ("route: do not cache fib route info on local routes with oif")
Fixes: deed49df73 ("route: check and remove route cache when we get route")
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously the bbr->idle_restart tracking was zeroing out the
bbr->idle_restart bit upon ACKs that did not SACK or ACK anything,
e.g. receiving incoming data or receiver window updates. In such
situations BBR would forget that this was a restart-from-idle
situation, and if the min_rtt had expired it would unnecessarily enter
PROBE_RTT (even though we were actually restarting from idle but had
merely forgotten that fact).
The fix is simple: we need to remember we are restarting from idle
until we receive a S/ACK for some data (a S/ACK for the first flight
of data we send as we are restarting).
This commit is a stable candidate for kernels back as far as 4.9.
Fixes: 0f8782ea14 ("tcp_bbr: add BBR congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using the udp_v4_check() function to calculate the pseudo header
for the newly segmented UDP packets results in assigning the complement
of the value to the UDP header checksum field.
Always undo the complement the partial checksum value in order to
match the case where GSO is not used on the UDP transmit path.
Fixes: ee80d1ebe5 ("udp: add udp gso")
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Applications with many concurrent connections, high variance
in receive queue length and tight memory bounds cannot
allocate worst-case buffer size to drain sockets. Knowing
the size of receive queue length, applications can optimize
how they allocate buffers to read from the socket.
The number of bytes pending on the socket is directly
available through ioctl(FIONREAD/SIOCINQ) and can be
approximated using getsockopt(MEMINFO) (rmem_alloc includes
skb overheads in addition to application data). But, both of
these options add an extra syscall per recvmsg. Moreover,
ioctl(FIONREAD/SIOCINQ) takes the socket lock.
Add the TCP_INQ socket option to TCP. When this socket
option is set, recvmsg() relays the number of bytes available
on the socket for reading to the application via the
TCP_CM_INQ control message.
Calculate the number of bytes after releasing the socket lock
to include the processed backlog, if any. To avoid an extra
branch in the hot path of recvmsg() for this new control
message, move all cmsg processing inside an existing branch for
processing receive timestamps. Since the socket lock is not held
when calculating the size of receive queue, TCP_INQ is a hint.
For example, it can overestimate the queue size by one byte,
if FIN is received.
With this method, applications can start reading from the socket
using a small buffer, and then use larger buffers based on the
remaining data when needed.
V3 change-log:
As suggested by David Miller, added loads with barrier
to check whether we have multiple threads calling recvmsg
in parallel. When that happens we lock the socket to
calculate inq.
V4 change-log:
Removed inline from a static function.
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Syzbot managed to send a udp gso packet without checksum offload into
the gso stack by disabling tx checksum (UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX). This
triggered the skb_warn_bad_offload.
RIP: 0010:skb_warn_bad_offload+0x2bc/0x600 net/core/dev.c:2658
skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4038 [inline]
validate_xmit_skb+0x54d/0xd90 net/core/dev.c:3120
__dev_queue_xmit+0xbf8/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3577
dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3618
UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX sets skb->ip_summed to CHECKSUM_NONE just after the
udp gso integrity checks in udp_(v6_)send_skb. Extend those checks to
catch and fail in this case.
After the integrity checks jump directly to the CHECKSUM_PARTIAL case
to avoid reading the no_check_tx flags again (a TOCTTOU race).
Fixes: bec1f6f697 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Called when a TCP segment is acknowledged.
Could be used by application protocols who hold additional
metadata associated with the stream data.
This is required by TLS device offload to release
metadata associated with acknowledged TLS records.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Aviad Yehezkel <aviadye@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently the truncated bit is set only when the mirrored packet
is larger than mtu. For certain cases, the packet might already
been truncated before sending to the erspan tunnel. In this case,
the patch detect whether the IP header's total length is larger
than the actual skb->len. If true, this indicated that the
mirrored packet is truncated and set the erspan truncate bit.
I tested the patch using bpf_skb_change_tail helper function to
shrink the packet size and send to erspan tunnel.
Reported-by: Xiaoyan Jin <xiaoyanj@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When adding tcp mmap() implementation, I forgot that socket lock
had to be taken before current->mm->mmap_sem. syzbot eventually caught
the bug.
Since we can not lock the socket in tcp mmap() handler we have to
split the operation in two phases.
1) mmap() on a tcp socket simply reserves VMA space, and nothing else.
This operation does not involve any TCP locking.
2) getsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE, ...) implements
the transfert of pages from skbs to one VMA.
This operation only uses down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem) after
holding TCP lock, thus solving the lockdep issue.
This new implementation was suggested by Andy Lutomirski with great details.
Benefits are :
- Better scalability, in case multiple threads reuse VMAS
(without mmap()/munmap() calls) since mmap_sem wont be write locked.
- Better error recovery.
The previous mmap() model had to provide the expected size of the
mapping. If for some reason one part could not be mapped (partial MSS),
the whole operation had to be aborted.
With the tcp_zerocopy_receive struct, kernel can report how
many bytes were successfuly mapped, and how many bytes should
be read to skip the problematic sequence.
- No more memory allocation to hold an array of page pointers.
16 MB mappings needed 32 KB for this array, potentially using vmalloc() :/
- skbs are freed while mmap_sem has been released
Following patch makes the change in tcp_mmap tool to demonstrate
one possible use of mmap() and setsockopt(... TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE ...)
Note that memcg might require additional changes.
Fixes: 93ab6cc691 ("tcp: implement mmap() for zero copy receive")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
UDP GSO needs to export __udp_gso_segment to call it from ipv6.
I accidentally exported static ipv4 function __udp4_gso_segment.
Remove that EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.
Fixes: ee80d1ebe5 ("udp: add udp gso")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In tcp_select_initial_window(), we only set rcv_wnd to
tcp_default_init_rwnd() if current mss > (1 << wscale). Otherwise,
rcv_wnd is kept at the full receive space of the socket which is a
value way larger than tcp_default_init_rwnd().
With larger initial rcv_wnd value, receive buffer autotuning logic
takes longer to kick in and increase the receive buffer.
In a TCP throughput test where receiver has rmem[2] set to 125MB
(wscale is 11), we see the connection gets recvbuf limited at the
beginning of the connection and gets less throughput overall.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TCP repair sequence of operation is to first set the socket in
repair mode, then inject the TCP stats into the socket with repair
socket options, then call connect() to re-activate the socket. The
connect syscall simply returns and set state to ESTABLISHED
mode. As a result Fast Open is meaningless for TCP repair.
However allowing sendto() system call with MSG_FASTOPEN flag half-way
during the repair operation could unexpectedly cause data to be
sent, before the operation finishes changing the internal TCP stats
(e.g. MSS). This in turn triggers TCP warnings on inconsistent
packet accounting.
The fix is to simply disallow Fast Open operation once the socket
is in the repair mode.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow specifying segment size in the send call.
The new control message performs the same function as socket option
UDP_SEGMENT while avoiding the extra system call.
[ Export udp_cmsg_send for ipv6. -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When sending large datagrams that are later segmented, store data in
page frags to avoid copying from linear in skb_segment.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_segment by default transfers allocated wmem from the gso skb
to the tail of the segment list. This underreports real truesize
of the list, especially if the tail might be dropped.
Similar to tcp_gso_segment, update wmem_alloc with the aggregate
list truesize and make each segment responsible for its own
share by setting skb->destructor.
Clear gso_skb->destructor prior to calling skb_segment to skip
the default assignment to tail.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support generic segmentation offload for udp datagrams. Callers can
concatenate and send at once the payload of multiple datagrams with
the same destination.
To set segment size, the caller sets socket option UDP_SEGMENT to the
length of each discrete payload. This value must be smaller than or
equal to the relevant MTU.
A follow-up patch adds cmsg UDP_SEGMENT to specify segment size on a
per send call basis.
Total byte length may then exceed MTU. If not an exact multiple of
segment size, the last segment will be shorter.
The implementation adds a gso_size field to the udp socket, ip(v6)
cmsg cookie and inet_cork structure to be able to set the value at
setsockopt or cmsg time and to work with both lockless and corked
paths.
Initial benchmark numbers show UDP GSO about as expensive as TCP GSO.
tcp tso
3197 MB/s 54232 msg/s 54232 calls/s
6,457,754,262 cycles
tcp gso
1765 MB/s 29939 msg/s 29939 calls/s
11,203,021,806 cycles
tcp without tso/gso *
739 MB/s 12548 msg/s 12548 calls/s
11,205,483,630 cycles
udp
876 MB/s 14873 msg/s 624666 calls/s
11,205,777,429 cycles
udp gso
2139 MB/s 36282 msg/s 36282 calls/s
11,204,374,561 cycles
[*] after reverting commit 0a6b2a1dc2
("tcp: switch to GSO being always on")
Measured total system cycles ('-a') for one core while pinning both
the network receive path and benchmark process to that core:
perf stat -a -C 12 -e cycles \
./udpgso_bench_tx -C 12 -4 -D "$DST" -l 4
Note the reduction in calls/s with GSO. Bytes per syscall drops
increases from 1470 to 61818.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement generic segmentation offload support for udp datagrams. A
follow-up patch adds support to the protocol stack to generate such
packets.
UDP GSO is not UFO. UFO fragments a single large datagram. GSO splits
a large payload into a number of discrete UDP datagrams.
The implementation adds a GSO type SKB_UDP_GSO_L4 to differentiate it
from UFO (SKB_UDP_GSO).
IPPROTO_UDPLITE is excluded, as that protocol has no gso handler
registered.
[ Export __udp_gso_segment for ipv6. -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
UDP segmentation offload needs access to inet_cork in the udp layer.
Pass the struct to ip(6)_make_skb instead of allocating it on the
stack in that function itself.
This patch is a noop otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Distributed filesystems are most effective when the server and client
clocks are synchronised. Embedded devices often use NFS for their
root filesystem but typically do not contain an RTC, so the clocks of
the NFS server and the embedded device will be out-of-sync when the root
filesystem is mounted (and may not be synchronised until late in the
boot process).
Extend ipconfig with the ability to export IP addresses of NTP servers
it discovers to /proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers. They can be supplied as
follows:
- If ipconfig is configured manually via the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs="
kernel command line parameters, one NTP server can be specified in
the new "<ntp0-ip>" parameter.
- If ipconfig is autoconfigured via DHCP, request DHCP option 42 in
the DHCPDISCOVER message, and record the IP addresses of up to three
NTP servers sent by the responding DHCP server in the subsequent
DHCPOFFER message.
ipconfig will only write the NTP server IP addresses it discovers to
/proc/net/ipconfig/ntp_servers, one per line (in the order received from
the DHCP server, if DHCP autoconfiguration is used); making use of these
NTP servers is the responsibility of a user space process (e.g. an
initrd/initram script that invokes an NTP client before mounting an NFS
root filesystem).
Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To allow ipconfig to report IP configuration details to user space
processes without cluttering /proc/net, create a new subdirectory
/proc/net/ipconfig. All files containing IP configuration details should
be written to this directory.
Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ic_nameservers, which stores the list of name servers discovered by
ipconfig, is initialised (i.e. has all of its elements set to NONE, or
0xffffffff) by ic_nameservers_predef() in the following scenarios:
- before the "ip=" and "nfsaddrs=" kernel command line parameters are
parsed (in ip_auto_config_setup());
- before autoconfiguring via DHCP or BOOTP (in ic_bootp_init()), in
order to clear any values that may have been set after parsing "ip="
or "nfsaddrs=" and are no longer needed.
This means that ic_nameservers_predef() is not called when neither "ip="
nor "nfsaddrs=" is specified on the kernel command line. In this
scenario, every element in ic_nameservers remains set to 0x00000000,
which is indistinguishable from ANY and causes pnp_seq_show() to write
the following (bogus) information to /proc/net/pnp:
#MANUAL
nameserver 0.0.0.0
nameserver 0.0.0.0
nameserver 0.0.0.0
This is potentially problematic for systems that blindly link
/etc/resolv.conf to /proc/net/pnp.
Ensure that ic_nameservers is also initialised when neither "ip=" nor
"nfsaddrs=" are specified by calling ic_nameservers_predef() in
ip_auto_config(), but only when ip_auto_config_setup() was not called
earlier. This causes the following to be written to /proc/net/pnp, and
is consistent with what gets written when ipconfig is configured
manually but no name servers are specified on the kernel command line:
#MANUAL
Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When ipconfig is autoconfigured via BOOTP, the request packet
initialised by ic_bootp_init_ext() always allocates 8 bytes for the name
server option, limiting the BOOTP server to responding with at most 2
name servers even though ipconfig in fact supports an arbitrary number
of name servers (as defined by CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX, which is currently
3).
Only request name servers in the request packet if CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX
is positive (to comply with [1, §3.8]), and allocate enough space in the
packet for CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX name servers to indicate the maximum
number we can accept in response.
[1] RFC 2132, "DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions":
https://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2132.txt
Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When ipconfig is autoconfigured via BOOTP, the request packet
initialised by ic_bootp_init_ext() allocates 8 bytes for tag 5 ("Name
Server" [1, §3.7]), but tag 5 in the response isn't processed by
ic_do_bootp_ext(). Instead, allocate the 8 bytes to tag 6 ("Domain Name
Server" [1, §3.8]), which is processed by ic_do_bootp_ext(), and appears
to have been the intended tag to request.
This won't cause any breakage for existing users, as tag 5 responses
provided by BOOTP servers weren't being processed anyway.
[1] RFC 2132, "DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions":
https://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2132.txt
Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 5e953778a2 ("ipconfig: add
nameserver IPs to kernel-parameter ip=") adds the IP addresses of
discovered name servers to the summary printed by ipconfig when
configuration is complete. It appears the intention in ip_auto_config()
was to print the name servers on a new line (especially given the
spacing and lack of comma before "nameserver0="), but they're actually
printed on the same line as the NFS root filesystem configuration
summary:
[ 0.686186] IP-Config: Complete:
[ 0.686226] device=eth0, hwaddr=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx, ipaddr=10.0.0.2, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=10.0.0.1
[ 0.686328] host=test, domain=example.com, nis-domain=(none)
[ 0.686386] bootserver=10.0.0.1, rootserver=10.0.0.1, rootpath= nameserver0=10.0.0.1
This makes it harder to read and parse ipconfig's output. Instead, print
the name servers on a separate line:
[ 0.791250] IP-Config: Complete:
[ 0.791289] device=eth0, hwaddr=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx, ipaddr=10.0.0.2, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=10.0.0.1
[ 0.791407] host=test, domain=example.com, nis-domain=(none)
[ 0.791475] bootserver=10.0.0.1, rootserver=10.0.0.1, rootpath=
[ 0.791476] nameserver0=10.0.0.1
Signed-off-by: Chris Novakovic <chris@chrisn.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
RETPOLINE made calls to tp->af_specific->md5_lookup() quite expensive,
given they have no result.
We can omit the calls for sockets that have no md5 keys.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit <c6849a3ac17e> ("net: init sk_cookie for inet socket")
Per discussion with Eric, when update sock_net(sk)->cookie_gen, the
whole cache cache line will be invalidated, as this cache line is shared
with all cpus, that may cause great performace hit.
Bellow is the data form Eric.
"Performance is reduced from ~5 Mpps to ~3.8 Mpps with 16 RX queues on
my host" when running synflood test.
Have to revert it to prevent from cache line false sharing.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipt_get_target is used to get struct xt_entry_target
and ipt_get_target_c is used to get const struct xt_entry_target.
However in the ipt_do_table, ipt_get_target is used to get
const struct xt_entry_target. it should be replaced by ipt_get_target_c.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is a patch proposal to support shifted ranges in portmaps. (i.e. tcp/udp
incoming port 5000-5100 on WAN redirected to LAN 192.168.1.5:2000-2100)
Currently DNAT only works for single port or identical port ranges. (i.e.
ports 5000-5100 on WAN interface redirected to a LAN host while original
destination port is not altered) When different port ranges are configured,
either 'random' mode should be used, or else all incoming connections are
mapped onto the first port in the redirect range. (in described example
WAN:5000-5100 will all be mapped to 192.168.1.5:2000)
This patch introduces a new mode indicated by flag NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET
which uses a base port value to calculate an offset with the destination port
present in the incoming stream. That offset is then applied as index within the
redirect port range (index modulo rangewidth to handle range overflow).
In described example the base port would be 5000. An incoming stream with
destination port 5004 would result in an offset value 4 which means that the
NAT'ed stream will be using destination port 2004.
Other possibilities include deterministic mapping of larger or multiple ranges
to a smaller range : WAN:5000-5999 -> LAN:5000-5099 (maps WAN port 5*xx to port
51xx)
This patch does not change any current behavior. It just adds new NAT proto
range functionality which must be selected via the specific flag when intended
to use.
A patch for iptables (libipt_DNAT.c + libip6t_DNAT.c) will also be proposed
which makes this functionality immediately available.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Du Tre <thierry@dtsystems.be>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reduces duplication of .gc and .params in flowtable type definitions and
makes the API clearer
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Allows some minor code sharing with the ipv6 hook code and is also
useful as preparation for adding iptables support for offload
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With sk_cookie we can identify a socket, that is very helpful for
traceing and statistic, i.e. tcp tracepiont and ebpf.
So we'd better init it by default for inet socket.
When using it, we just need call atomic64_read(&sk->sk_cookie).
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_rcv_space_adjust is called every time data is copied to user space,
introducing a tcp tracepoint for which could show us when the packet is
copied to user.
When a tcp packet arrives, tcp_rcv_established() will be called and with
the existed tracepoint tcp_probe we could get the time when this packet
arrives.
Then this packet will be copied to user, and tcp_rcv_space_adjust will
be called and with this new introduced tracepoint we could get the time
when this packet is copied to user.
With these two tracepoints, we could figure out whether the user program
processes this packet immediately or there's latency.
Hence in the printk message, sk_cookie is printed as a key to relate
tcp_rcv_space_adjust with tcp_probe.
Maybe we could export sockfd in this new tracepoint as well, then we
could relate this new tracepoint with epoll/read/recv* tracepoints, and
finally that could show us the whole lifespan of this packet. But we
could also implement that with pid as these functions are executed in
process context.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reduces the number of cache lines touched in the offload forwarding
path. This is safe because PMTU limits are bypassed for the forwarding
path (see commit f87c10a8aa for more details).
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Unbalanced refcounting in TIPC, from Jon Maloy.
2) Only allow TCP_MD5SIG to be set on sockets in close or listen state.
Once the connection is established it makes no sense to change this.
From Eric Dumazet.
3) Missing attribute validation in neigh_dump_table(), also from Eric
Dumazet.
4) Fix address comparisons in SCTP, from Xin Long.
5) Neigh proxy table clearing can deadlock, from Wolfgang Bumiller.
6) Fix tunnel refcounting in l2tp, from Guillaume Nault.
7) Fix double list insert in team driver, from Paolo Abeni.
8) af_vsock.ko module was accidently made unremovable, from Stefan
Hajnoczi.
9) Fix reference to freed llc_sap object in llc stack, from Cong Wang.
10) Don't assume netdevice struct is DMA'able memory in virtio_net
driver, from Michael S. Tsirkin.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (62 commits)
net/smc: fix shutdown in state SMC_LISTEN
bnxt_en: Fix memory fault in bnxt_ethtool_init()
virtio_net: sparse annotation fix
virtio_net: fix adding vids on big-endian
virtio_net: split out ctrl buffer
net: hns: Avoid action name truncation
docs: ip-sysctl.txt: fix name of some ipv6 variables
vmxnet3: fix incorrect dereference when rxvlan is disabled
llc: hold llc_sap before release_sock()
MAINTAINERS: Direct networking documentation changes to netdev
atm: iphase: fix spelling mistake: "Tansmit" -> "Transmit"
net: qmi_wwan: add Wistron Neweb D19Q1
net: caif: fix spelling mistake "UKNOWN" -> "UNKNOWN"
net: stmmac: Disable ACS Feature for GMAC >= 4
net: mvpp2: Fix DMA address mask size
net: change the comment of dev_mc_init
net: qualcomm: rmnet: Fix warning seen with fill_info
tun: fix vlan packet truncation
tipc: fix infinite loop when dumping link monitor summary
tipc: fix use-after-free in tipc_nametbl_stop
...
Export data delivered and delivered with CE marks to
1) SNMP TCPDelivered and TCPDeliveredCE
2) getsockopt(TCP_INFO)
3) Timestamping API SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS
Note that for SCM_TSTAMP_ACK, the delivery info in
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS is reported before the info
was fully updated on the ACK.
These stats help application monitor TCP delivery and ECN status
on per host, per connection, even per message level.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce a new delivered_ce stat in tcp socket to estimate
number of packets being marked with CE bits. The estimation is
done via ACKs with ECE bit. Depending on the actual receiver
behavior, the estimation could have biases.
Since the TCP sender can't really see the CE bit in the data path,
so the sender is technically counting packets marked delivered with
the "ECE / ECN-Echo" flag set.
With RFC3168 ECN, because the ECE bit is sticky, this count can
drastically overestimate the nummber of CE-marked data packets
With DCTCP-style ECN this should be reasonably precise unless there
is loss in the ACK path, in which case it's not precise.
With AccECN proposal this can be made still more precise, even in
the case some degree of ACK loss.
However this is sender's best estimate of CE information.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add new helper tcp_newly_delivered() to prepare the ECN accounting change.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
the tcp_sock:delivered has inconsistent accounting for SYN and FIN.
1. it counts pure FIN
2. it counts pure SYN
3. it counts SYN-data twice
4. it does not count SYN-ACK
For congestion control perspective it does not matter much as C.C. only
cares about the difference not the aboslute value. But the next patch
would export this field to user-space so it's better to report the absolute
value w/o these caveats.
This patch counts SYN, SYN-ACK, or SYN-data delivery once always in
the "delivered" field.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In case NIC has support for ESP TX CSUM offload skb->ip_summed is not
set to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL which results in checksum calculated by SW.
Fix enables ESP TX CSUM for UDP by extending condition with check for
NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM.
Signed-off-by: Jacek Kalwas <jacek.kalwas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Move logic of fib_convert_metrics into ip_metrics_convert. This allows
the code that converts netlink attributes into metrics struct to be
re-used in a later patch by IPv6.
This is mostly a code move with the following changes to variable names:
- fi->fib_net becomes net
- fc_mx and fc_mx_len are passed as inputs pulled from fib_config
- metrics array is passed as an input from fi->fib_metrics->metrics
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some networks can make sure TCP payload can exactly fit 4KB pages,
with well chosen MSS/MTU and architectures.
Implement mmap() system call so that applications can avoid
copying data without complex splice() games.
Note that a successful mmap( X bytes) on TCP socket is consuming
bytes, as if recvmsg() has been done. (tp->copied += X)
Only PROT_READ mappings are accepted, as skb page frags
are fundamentally shared and read only.
If tcp_mmap() finds data that is not a full page, or a patch of
urgent data, -EINVAL is returned, no bytes are consumed.
Application must fallback to recvmsg() to read the problematic sequence.
mmap() wont block, regardless of socket being in blocking or
non-blocking mode. If not enough bytes are in receive queue,
mmap() would return -EAGAIN, or -EIO if socket is in a state
where no other bytes can be added into receive queue.
An application might use SO_RCVLOWAT, poll() and/or ioctl( FIONREAD)
to efficiently use mmap()
On the sender side, MSG_EOR might help to clearly separate unaligned
headers and 4K-aligned chunks if necessary.
Tested:
mlx4 (cx-3) 40Gbit NIC, with tcp_mmap program provided in following patch.
MTU set to 4168 (4096 TCP payload, 40 bytes IPv6 header, 32 bytes TCP header)
Without mmap() (tcp_mmap -s)
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.13342 s, 33.7961 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.034 sys:3.778, 116.333 usec per MB, 63062 c-switches
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.14501 s, 33.748 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.029 sys:3.997, 122.864 usec per MB, 61903 c-switches
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.11723 s, 33.8635 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.048 sys:3.964, 122.437 usec per MB, 62983 c-switches
received 32768 MB (0 % mmap'ed) in 8.39189 s, 32.7552 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.038 sys:4.181, 128.754 usec per MB, 55834 c-switches
With mmap() on receiver (tcp_mmap -s -z)
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 8.03083 s, 34.2278 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.024 sys:1.466, 45.4712 usec per MB, 65479 c-switches
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 7.98805 s, 34.4111 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.026 sys:1.401, 43.5486 usec per MB, 65447 c-switches
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 7.98377 s, 34.4296 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.028 sys:1.452, 45.166 usec per MB, 65496 c-switches
received 32768 MB (99.9969 % mmap'ed) in 8.01838 s, 34.281 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.02 sys:1.446, 44.7388 usec per MB, 65505 c-switches
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
SO_RCVLOWAT is properly handled in tcp_poll(), so that POLLIN is only
generated when enough bytes are available in receive queue, after
David change (commit c7004482e8 "tcp: Respect SO_RCVLOWAT in tcp_poll().")
But TCP still calls sk->sk_data_ready() for each chunk added in receive
queue, meaning thread is awaken, and goes back to sleep shortly after.
Tested:
tcp_mmap test program, receiving 32768 MB of data with SO_RCVLOWAT set to 512KB
-> Should get ~2 wakeups (c-switches) per MB, regardless of how many
(tiny or big) packets were received.
High speed (mostly full size GRO packets)
received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 8.03112 s, 34.2266 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.037 sys:1.404, 43.9758 usec per MB, 65497 c-switches
received 32768 MB (99.9954 % mmap'ed) in 7.98453 s, 34.4263 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.03 sys:1.422, 44.3115 usec per MB, 65485 c-switches
Low speed (sender is ratelimited and sends 1-MSS at a time, so GRO is not helping)
received 22474.5 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 6015.35 s, 0.0313414 Gbit,
cpu usage user:0.05 sys:1.586, 72.7952 usec per MB, 44950 c-switches
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We should not delay acks if there are not enough bytes
in receive queue to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT.
Since [E]POLLIN event is not going to be generated, there is little
hope for a delayed ack to be useful.
In fact, delaying ACK prevents sender from completing
the transfer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Applications might use SO_RCVLOWAT on TCP socket hoping to receive
one [E]POLLIN event only when a given amount of bytes are ready in socket
receive queue.
Problem is that receive autotuning is not aware of this constraint,
meaning sk_rcvbuf might be too small to allow all bytes to be stored.
Add a new (struct proto_ops)->set_rcvlowat method so that a protocol
can override the default setsockopt(SO_RCVLOWAT) behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It would allocate memory in this function when the cork->opt is NULL. But
the memory isn't freed if failed in the latter rt check, and return error
directly. It causes the memleak if its caller is ip_make_skb which also
doesn't free the cork->opt when meet a error.
Now move the rt check ahead to avoid the memleak.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Clear tp->packets_out when purging the write queue, otherwise
tcp_rearm_rto() mistakenly assumes TCP write queue is not empty.
This results in NULL pointer dereference.
Also, remove the redundant `tp->packets_out = 0` from
tcp_disconnect(), since tcp_disconnect() calls
tcp_write_queue_purge().
Fixes: a27fd7a8ed (tcp: purge write queue upon RST)
Reported-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Sami Farin <hvtaifwkbgefbaei@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sami Farin <hvtaifwkbgefbaei@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- pass HOSTLDFLAGS when compiling single .c host programs
- build genksyms lexer and parser files instead of using shipped
versions
- rename *-asn1.[ch] to *.asn1.[ch] for suffix consistency
- let the top .gitignore globally ignore artifacts generated by
flex, bison, and asn1_compiler
- let the top Makefile globally clean artifacts generated by
flex, bison, and asn1_compiler
- use safer .SECONDARY marker instead of .PRECIOUS to prevent
intermediate files from being removed
- support -fmacro-prefix-map option to make __FILE__ a relative path
- fix # escaping to prepare for the future GNU Make release
- clean up deb-pkg by using debian tools instead of handrolled
source/changes generation
- improve rpm-pkg portability by supporting kernel-install as a
fallback of new-kernel-pkg
- extend Kconfig listnewconfig target to provide more information
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- pass HOSTLDFLAGS when compiling single .c host programs
- build genksyms lexer and parser files instead of using shipped
versions
- rename *-asn1.[ch] to *.asn1.[ch] for suffix consistency
- let the top .gitignore globally ignore artifacts generated by flex,
bison, and asn1_compiler
- let the top Makefile globally clean artifacts generated by flex,
bison, and asn1_compiler
- use safer .SECONDARY marker instead of .PRECIOUS to prevent
intermediate files from being removed
- support -fmacro-prefix-map option to make __FILE__ a relative path
- fix # escaping to prepare for the future GNU Make release
- clean up deb-pkg by using debian tools instead of handrolled
source/changes generation
- improve rpm-pkg portability by supporting kernel-install as a
fallback of new-kernel-pkg
- extend Kconfig listnewconfig target to provide more information
* tag 'kbuild-v4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: extend output of 'listnewconfig'
kbuild: rpm-pkg: use kernel-install as a fallback for new-kernel-pkg
Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make
kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging and build
kbuild: use -fmacro-prefix-map to make __FILE__ a relative path
kbuild: mark $(targets) as .SECONDARY and remove .PRECIOUS markers
kbuild: rename *-asn1.[ch] to *.asn1.[ch]
kbuild: clean up *-asn1.[ch] patterns from top-level Makefile
.gitignore: move *-asn1.[ch] patterns to the top-level .gitignore
kbuild: add %.dtb.S and %.dtb to 'targets' automatically
kbuild: add %.lex.c and %.tab.[ch] to 'targets' automatically
genksyms: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shipping
kbuild: clean up *.lex.c and *.tab.[ch] patterns from top-level Makefile
.gitignore: move *.lex.c *.tab.[ch] patterns to the top-level .gitignore
kbuild: use HOSTLDFLAGS for single .c executables
Commit dd9d598c66 ("ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via
netlink") added the ability to change o_flags, but missed that the
GSO/LLTX features are disabled by default, and only enabled some gre
features are unused. Thus we also need to disable the GSO/LLTX features
on the device when the TUNNEL_SEQ or TUNNEL_CSUM flags are set.
These two examples should result in the same features being set:
ip link add gre_none type gre local 192.168.0.10 remote 192.168.0.20 ttl 255 key 0
ip link set gre_none type gre seq
ip link add gre_seq type gre local 192.168.0.10 remote 192.168.0.20 ttl 255 key 1 seq
Fixes: dd9d598c66 ("ip_gre: add the support for i/o_flags update via netlink")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The sockmap code has to free socket memory on close if there is
corked data, from John Fastabend.
2) Tunnel names coming from userspace need to be length validated. From
Eric Dumazet.
3) arp_filter() has to take VRFs properly into account, from Miguel
Fadon Perlines.
4) Fix oops in error path of tcf_bpf_init(), from Davide Caratti.
5) Missing idr_remove() in u32_delete_key(), from Cong Wang.
6) More syzbot stuff. Several use of uninitialized value fixes all
over, from Eric Dumazet.
7) Do not leak kernel memory to userspace in sctp, also from Eric
Dumazet.
8) Discard frames from unused ports in DSA, from Andrew Lunn.
9) Fix DMA mapping and reset/failover problems in ibmvnic, from Thomas
Falcon.
10) Do not access dp83640 PHY registers prematurely after reset, from
Esben Haabendal.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (46 commits)
vhost-net: set packet weight of tx polling to 2 * vq size
net: thunderx: rework mac addresses list to u64 array
inetpeer: fix uninit-value in inet_getpeer
dp83640: Ensure against premature access to PHY registers after reset
devlink: convert occ_get op to separate registration
ARM: dts: ls1021a: Specify TBIPA register address
net/fsl_pq_mdio: Allow explicit speficition of TBIPA address
ibmvnic: Do not reset CRQ for Mobility driver resets
ibmvnic: Fix failover case for non-redundant configuration
ibmvnic: Fix reset scheduler error handling
ibmvnic: Zero used TX descriptor counter on reset
ibmvnic: Fix DMA mapping mistakes
tipc: use the right skb in tipc_sk_fill_sock_diag()
sctp: sctp_sockaddr_af must check minimal addr length for AF_INET6
net: dsa: Discard frames from unused ports
sctp: do not leak kernel memory to user space
soreuseport: initialise timewait reuseport field
ipv4: fix uninit-value in ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu()
dccp: initialize ireq->ir_mark
net: fix uninit-value in __hw_addr_add_ex()
...
Our convention is to distinguish file types by suffixes with a period
as a separator.
*-asn1.[ch] is a different pattern from other generated sources such
as *.lex.c, *.tab.[ch], *.dtb.S, etc. More confusing, files with
'-asn1.[ch]' are generated files, but '_asn1.[ch]' are checked-in
files:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c
include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.h
include/linux/sunrpc/gss_asn1.h
Rename generated files to *.asn1.[ch] for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Currently <linux/slab.h> #includes <linux/kmemleak.h> for no obvious
reason. It looks like it's only a convenience, so remove kmemleak.h
from slab.h and add <linux/kmemleak.h> to any users of kmemleak_* that
don't already #include it. Also remove <linux/kmemleak.h> from source
files that do not use it.
This is tested on i386 allmodconfig and x86_64 allmodconfig. It would
be good to run it through the 0day bot for other $ARCHes. I have
neither the horsepower nor the storage space for the other $ARCHes.
Update: This patch has been extensively build-tested by both the 0day
bot & kisskb/ozlabs build farms. Both of them reported 2 build failures
for which patches are included here (in v2).
[ slab.h is the second most used header file after module.h; kernel.h is
right there with slab.h. There could be some minor error in the
counting due to some #includes having comments after them and I didn't
combine all of those. ]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: security/keys/big_key.c needs vmalloc.h, per sfr]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e4309f98-3749-93e1-4bb7-d9501a39d015@infradead.org
Link: http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/head/13396/
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [2 build failures]
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> [2 build failures]
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arp_filter performs an ip_route_output search for arp source address and
checks if output device is the same where the arp request was received,
if it is not, the arp request is not answered.
This route lookup is always done on main route table so l3slave devices
never find the proper route and arp is not answered.
Passing l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev) return value as oif fixes the
lookup for l3slave devices while maintaining same behavior for non
l3slave devices as this function returns 0 in that case.
Fixes: 613d09b30f ("net: Use VRF device index for lookups on TX")
Signed-off-by: Miguel Fadon Perlines <mfadon@teldat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Giving an integer to proc_doulongvec_minmax() is dangerous on 64bit arches,
since linker might place next to it a non zero value preventing a change
to ip6frag_low_thresh.
ip6frag_low_thresh is not used anymore in the kernel, but we do not
want to prematuraly break user scripts wanting to change it.
Since specifying a minimal value of 0 for proc_doulongvec_minmax()
is moot, let's remove these zero values in all defrag units.
Fixes: 6e00f7dd5e ("ipv6: frags: fix /proc/sys/net/ipv6/ip6frag_low_thresh")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit 694aba690d ("ipv4: factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates
done by __ip_append_data()") and commit 1f4c6eb240 ("ipv6:
factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates done by __ip6_append_data()"),
when transmitting sub MTU datagram, an addtional, unneeded atomic
operation is performed in ip*_append_data() to update wmem_alloc:
in the above condition the delta is 0.
The above cause small but measurable performance regression in UDP
xmit tput test with packet size below MTU.
This change avoids such overhead updating wmem_alloc only if
wmem_alloc_delta is non zero.
The error path is left intentionally unmodified: it's a slow path
and simplicity is preferred to performances.
Fixes: 694aba690d ("ipv4: factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates done by __ip_append_data()")
Fixes: 1f4c6eb240 ("ipv6: factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates done by __ip6_append_data()")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Prior to this patch, when one packet is hashed into path [1]
(hash <= nh_upper_bound) and it's neigh is dead, it will try
path [2]. However, if path [2]'s neigh is alive but it's
hash > nh_upper_bound, it will not return this alive path.
This packet will never be sent even if path [2] is alive.
3.3.3.1/24:
nexthop via 1.1.1.254 dev eth1 weight 1 <--[1] (dead neigh)
nexthop via 2.2.2.254 dev eth2 weight 1 <--[2]
With sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh set is supposed to find an
available path respecting to the l3/l4 hash. But if there is
no available route with this hash, it should at least return
an alive route even with other hash.
This patch is to fix it by processing fib_multipath_use_neigh
earlier than the hash check, so that it will at least return
an alive route if there is when fib_multipath_use_neigh is
enabled. It's also compatible with before when there are alive
routes with the l3/l4 hash.
Fixes: a6db4494d2 ("net: ipv4: Consider failed nexthops in multipath routes")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Minor conflicts in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c,
we had some overlapping changes:
1) In 'net' MLX5E_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE -->
MLX5E_REP_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE
2) In 'net-next' params->log_rq_size is renamed to be
params->log_rq_mtu_frames.
3) In 'net-next' params->hard_mtu is added.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While testing my inet defrag changes, I found that the senders
could spend ~20% of cpu cycles in skb_set_owner_w() updating
sk->sk_wmem_alloc for every fragment they cook.
The solution to this problem is to use alloc_skb() instead
of sock_wmalloc() and manually perform a single sk_wmem_alloc change.
Similar change for IPv6 is provided in following patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Exchange messages with hardware to program the TLS session
CPL handlers for messages received from chip.
Signed-off-by: Atul Gupta <atul.gupta@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Werner <werner@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-03-31
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Add raw BPF tracepoint API in order to have a BPF program type that
can access kernel internal arguments of the tracepoints in their
raw form similar to kprobes based BPF programs. This infrastructure
also adds a new BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command to BPF syscall which
returns an anon-inode backed fd for the tracepoint object that allows
for automatic detach of the BPF program resp. unregistering of the
tracepoint probe on fd release, from Alexei.
2) Add new BPF cgroup hooks at bind() and connect() entry in order to
allow BPF programs to reject, inspect or modify user space passed
struct sockaddr, and as well a hook at post bind time once the port
has been allocated. They are used in FB's container management engine
for implementing policy, replacing fragile LD_PRELOAD wrapper
intercepting bind() and connect() calls that only works in limited
scenarios like glibc based apps but not for other runtimes in
containerized applications, from Andrey.
3) BPF_F_INGRESS flag support has been added to sockmap programs for
their redirect helper call bringing it in line with cls_bpf based
programs. Support is added for both variants of sockmap programs,
meaning for tx ULP hooks as well as recv skb hooks, from John.
4) Various improvements on BPF side for the nfp driver, besides others
this work adds BPF map update and delete helper call support from
the datapath, JITing of 32 and 64 bit XADD instructions as well as
offload support of bpf_get_prandom_u32() call. Initial implementation
of nfp packet cache has been tackled that optimizes memory access
(see merge commit for further details), from Jakub and Jiong.
5) Removal of struct bpf_verifier_env argument from the print_bpf_insn()
API has been done in order to prepare to use print_bpf_insn() soon
out of perf tool directly. This makes the print_bpf_insn() API more
generic and pushes the env into private data. bpftool is adjusted
as well with the print_bpf_insn() argument removal, from Jiri.
6) Couple of cleanups and prep work for the upcoming BTF (BPF Type
Format). The latter will reuse the current BPF verifier log as
well, thus bpf_verifier_log() is further generalized, from Martin.
7) For bpf_getsockopt() and bpf_setsockopt() helpers, IPv4 IP_TOS read
and write support has been added in similar fashion to existing
IPv6 IPV6_TCLASS socket option we already have, from Nikita.
8) Fixes in recent sockmap scatterlist API usage, which did not use
sg_init_table() for initialization thus triggering a BUG_ON() in
scatterlist API when CONFIG_DEBUG_SG was enabled. This adds and
uses a small helper sg_init_marker() to properly handle the affected
cases, from Prashant.
9) Let the BPF core follow IDR code convention and therefore use the
idr_preload() and idr_preload_end() helpers, which would also help
idr_alloc_cyclic() under GFP_ATOMIC to better succeed under memory
pressure, from Shaohua.
10) Last but not least, a spelling fix in an error message for the
BPF cookie UID helper under BPF sample code, from Colin.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip_defrag uses skb->cb[] to store the fragment offset, and unfortunately
this integer is currently in a different cache line than skb->next,
meaning that we use two cache lines per skb when finding the insertion point.
By aliasing skb->ip_defrag_offset and skb->dev, we pack all the fields
in a single cache line and save precious memory bandwidth.
Note that after the fast path added by Changli Gao in commit
d6bebca92c ("fragment: add fast path for in-order fragments")
this change wont help the fast path, since we still need
to access prev->len (2nd cache line), but will show great
benefits when slow path is entered, since we perform
a linear scan of a potentially long list.
Also, note that this potential long list is an attack vector,
we might consider also using an rb-tree there eventually.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
An skb_clone() was added in commit ec4fbd6475 ("inet: frag: release
spinlock before calling icmp_send()")
While fixing the bug at that time, it also added a very high cost
for DDOS frags, as the ICMP rate limit is applied after this
expensive operation (skb_clone() + consume_skb(), implying memory
allocations, copy, and freeing)
We can use skb_get(head) here, all we want is to make sure skb wont
be freed by another cpu.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some users are willing to provision huge amounts of memory to be able
to perform reassembly reasonnably well under pressure.
Current memory tracking is using one atomic_t and integers.
Switch to atomic_long_t so that 64bit arches can use more than 2GB,
without any cost for 32bit arches.
Note that this patch avoids an overflow error, if high_thresh was set
to ~2GB, since this test in inet_frag_alloc() was never true :
if (... || frag_mem_limit(nf) > nf->high_thresh)
Tested:
$ echo 16000000000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ipfrag_high_thresh
<frag DDOS>
$ grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat
FRAG: inuse 14705885 memory 16000002880
$ nstat -n ; sleep 1 ; nstat | grep Reas
IpReasmReqds 3317150 0.0
IpReasmFails 3317112 0.0
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function is obsolete, after rhashtable addition to inet defrag.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This refactors ip_expire() since one indentation level is removed.
Note: in the future, we should try hard to avoid the skb_clone()
since this is a serious performance cost.
Under DDOS, the ICMP message wont be sent because of rate limits.
Fact that ip6_expire_frag_queue() does not use skb_clone() is
disturbing too. Presumably IPv6 should have the same
issue than the one we fixed in commit ec4fbd6475
("inet: frag: release spinlock before calling icmp_send()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove sum_frag_mem_limit(), ip_frag_mem() & ip6_frag_mem()
Also since we use rhashtable we can bring back the number of fragments
in "grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat /proc/net/sockstat6" that was
removed in commit 434d305405 ("inet: frag: don't account number
of fragment queues")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some applications still rely on IP fragmentation, and to be fair linux
reassembly unit is not working under any serious load.
It uses static hash tables of 1024 buckets, and up to 128 items per bucket (!!!)
A work queue is supposed to garbage collect items when host is under memory
pressure, and doing a hash rebuild, changing seed used in hash computations.
This work queue blocks softirqs for up to 25 ms when doing a hash rebuild,
occurring every 5 seconds if host is under fire.
Then there is the problem of sharing this hash table for all netns.
It is time to switch to rhashtables, and allocate one of them per netns
to speedup netns dismantle, since this is a critical metric these days.
Lookup is now using RCU. A followup patch will even remove
the refcount hold/release left from prior implementation and save
a couple of atomic operations.
Before this patch, 16 cpus (16 RX queue NIC) could not handle more
than 1 Mpps frags DDOS.
After the patch, I reach 9 Mpps without any tuning, and can use up to 2GB
of storage for the fragments (exact number depends on frags being evicted
after timeout)
$ grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat
FRAG: inuse 1966916 memory 2140004608
A followup patch will change the limits for 64bit arches.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need to call inet_frags_init() before register_pernet_subsys(),
as a prereq for following patch ("inet: frags: use rhashtables for reassembly units")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to simplify the API, add a pointer to struct inet_frags.
This will allow us to make things less complex.
These functions no longer have a struct inet_frags parameter :
inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q /*, struct inet_frags *f */)
inet_frag_put(struct inet_frag_queue *q /*, struct inet_frags *f */)
inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *q /*, struct inet_frags *f */)
inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf /*, struct inet_frags *f */)
ip6_expire_frag_queue(struct net *net, struct frag_queue *fq)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We will soon initialize one rhashtable per struct netns_frags
in inet_frags_init_net().
This patch changes the return value to eventually propagate an
error.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- fix missed rebuild of TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
- fix rpm-pkg for GNU tar >= 1.29
- include scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/* to kernel header deb-pkg
- add -no-integrated-as option ealier to fix building with Clang
- fix netfilter Makefile for parallel building
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.16-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix missed rebuild of TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
- fix rpm-pkg for GNU tar >= 1.29
- include scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/* to kernel header deb-pkg
- add -no-integrated-as option ealier to fix building with Clang
- fix netfilter Makefile for parallel building
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.16-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
netfilter: nf_nat_snmp_basic: add correct dependency to Makefile
kbuild: rpm-pkg: Support GNU tar >= 1.29
builddeb: Fix header package regarding dtc source links
kbuild: set no-integrated-as before incl. arch Makefile
kbuild: make scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh robust against timestamp races
"Post-hooks" are hooks that are called right before returning from
sys_bind. At this time IP and port are already allocated and no further
changes to `struct sock` can happen before returning from sys_bind but
BPF program has a chance to inspect the socket and change sys_bind
result.
Specifically it can e.g. inspect what port was allocated and if it
doesn't satisfy some policy, BPF program can force sys_bind to fail and
return EPERM to user.
Another example of usage is recording the IP:port pair to some map to
use it in later calls to sys_connect. E.g. if some TCP server inside
cgroup was bound to some IP:port_n, it can be recorded to a map. And
later when some TCP client inside same cgroup is trying to connect to
127.0.0.1:port_n, BPF hook for sys_connect can override the destination
and connect application to IP:port_n instead of 127.0.0.1:port_n. That
helps forcing all applications inside a cgroup to use desired IP and not
break those applications if they e.g. use localhost to communicate
between each other.
== Implementation details ==
Post-hooks are implemented as two new attach types
`BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND` and `BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND` for
existing prog type `BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK`.
Separate attach types for IPv4 and IPv6 are introduced to avoid access
to IPv6 field in `struct sock` from `inet_bind()` and to IPv4 field from
`inet6_bind()` since those fields might not make sense in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
== The problem ==
See description of the problem in the initial patch of this patch set.
== The solution ==
The patch provides much more reliable in-kernel solution for the 2nd
part of the problem: making outgoing connecttion from desired IP.
It adds new attach types `BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT` and
`BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT` for program type
`BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR` that can be used to override both
source and destination of a connection at connect(2) time.
Local end of connection can be bound to desired IP using newly
introduced BPF-helper `bpf_bind()`. It allows to bind to only IP though,
and doesn't support binding to port, i.e. leverages
`IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT` socket option. There are two reasons for this:
* looking for a free port is expensive and can affect performance
significantly;
* there is no use-case for port.
As for remote end (`struct sockaddr *` passed by user), both parts of it
can be overridden, remote IP and remote port. It's useful if an
application inside cgroup wants to connect to another application inside
same cgroup or to itself, but knows nothing about IP assigned to the
cgroup.
Support is added for IPv4 and IPv6, for TCP and UDP.
IPv4 and IPv6 have separate attach types for same reason as sys_bind
hooks, i.e. to prevent reading from / writing to e.g. user_ip6 fields
when user passes sockaddr_in since it'd be out-of-bound.
== Implementation notes ==
The patch introduces new field in `struct proto`: `pre_connect` that is
a pointer to a function with same signature as `connect` but is called
before it. The reason is in some cases BPF hooks should be called way
before control is passed to `sk->sk_prot->connect`. Specifically
`inet_dgram_connect` autobinds socket before calling
`sk->sk_prot->connect` and there is no way to call `bpf_bind()` from
hooks from e.g. `ip4_datagram_connect` or `ip6_datagram_connect` since
it'd cause double-bind. On the other hand `proto.pre_connect` provides a
flexible way to add BPF hooks for connect only for necessary `proto` and
call them at desired time before `connect`. Since `bpf_bind()` is
allowed to bind only to IP and autobind in `inet_dgram_connect` binds
only port there is no chance of double-bind.
bpf_bind() sets `force_bind_address_no_port` to bind to only IP despite
of value of `bind_address_no_port` socket field.
bpf_bind() sets `with_lock` to `false` when calling to __inet_bind()
and __inet6_bind() since all call-sites, where bpf_bind() is called,
already hold socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Refactor `bind()` code to make it ready to be called from BPF helper
function `bpf_bind()` (will be added soon). Implementation of
`inet_bind()` and `inet6_bind()` is separated into `__inet_bind()` and
`__inet6_bind()` correspondingly. These function can be used from both
`sk_prot->bind` and `bpf_bind()` contexts.
New functions have two additional arguments.
`force_bind_address_no_port` forces binding to IP only w/o checking
`inet_sock.bind_address_no_port` field. It'll allow to bind local end of
a connection to desired IP in `bpf_bind()` w/o changing
`bind_address_no_port` field of a socket. It's useful since `bpf_bind()`
can return an error and we'd need to restore original value of
`bind_address_no_port` in that case if we changed this before calling to
the helper.
`with_lock` specifies whether to lock socket when working with `struct
sk` or not. The argument is set to `true` for `sk_prot->bind`, i.e. old
behavior is preserved. But it will be set to `false` for `bpf_bind()`
use-case. The reason is all call-sites, where `bpf_bind()` will be
called, already hold that socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
== The problem ==
There is a use-case when all processes inside a cgroup should use one
single IP address on a host that has multiple IP configured. Those
processes should use the IP for both ingress and egress, for TCP and UDP
traffic. So TCP/UDP servers should be bound to that IP to accept
incoming connections on it, and TCP/UDP clients should make outgoing
connections from that IP. It should not require changing application
code since it's often not possible.
Currently it's solved by intercepting glibc wrappers around syscalls
such as `bind(2)` and `connect(2)`. It's done by a shared library that
is preloaded for every process in a cgroup so that whenever TCP/UDP
server calls `bind(2)`, the library replaces IP in sockaddr before
passing arguments to syscall. When application calls `connect(2)` the
library transparently binds the local end of connection to that IP
(`bind(2)` with `IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT` to avoid performance penalty).
Shared library approach is fragile though, e.g.:
* some applications clear env vars (incl. `LD_PRELOAD`);
* `/etc/ld.so.preload` doesn't help since some applications are linked
with option `-z nodefaultlib`;
* other applications don't use glibc and there is nothing to intercept.
== The solution ==
The patch provides much more reliable in-kernel solution for the 1st
part of the problem: binding TCP/UDP servers on desired IP. It does not
depend on application environment and implementation details (whether
glibc is used or not).
It adds new eBPF program type `BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR` and
attach types `BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND` and `BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND`
(similar to already existing `BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE`).
The new program type is intended to be used with sockets (`struct sock`)
in a cgroup and provided by user `struct sockaddr`. Pointers to both of
them are parts of the context passed to programs of newly added types.
The new attach types provides hooks in `bind(2)` system call for both
IPv4 and IPv6 so that one can write a program to override IP addresses
and ports user program tries to bind to and apply such a program for
whole cgroup.
== Implementation notes ==
[1]
Separate attach types for `AF_INET` and `AF_INET6` are added
intentionally to prevent reading/writing to offsets that don't make
sense for corresponding socket family. E.g. if user passes `sockaddr_in`
it doesn't make sense to read from / write to `user_ip6[]` context
fields.
[2]
The write access to `struct bpf_sock_addr_kern` is implemented using
special field as an additional "register".
There are just two registers in `sock_addr_convert_ctx_access`: `src`
with value to write and `dst` with pointer to context that can't be
changed not to break later instructions. But the fields, allowed to
write to, are not available directly and to access them address of
corresponding pointer has to be loaded first. To get additional register
the 1st not used by `src` and `dst` one is taken, its content is saved
to `bpf_sock_addr_kern.tmp_reg`, then the register is used to load
address of pointer field, and finally the register's content is restored
from the temporary field after writing `src` value.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next
tree. This batch comes with more input sanitization for xtables to
address bug reports from fuzzers, preparation works to the flowtable
infrastructure and assorted updates. In no particular order, they are:
1) Make sure userspace provides a valid standard target verdict, from
Florian Westphal.
2) Sanitize error target size, also from Florian.
3) Validate that last rule in basechain matches underflow/policy since
userspace assumes this when decoding the ruleset blob that comes
from the kernel, from Florian.
4) Consolidate hook entry checks through xt_check_table_hooks(),
patch from Florian.
5) Cap ruleset allocations at 512 mbytes, 134217728 rules and reject
very large compat offset arrays, so we have a reasonable upper limit
and fuzzers don't exercise the oom-killer. Patches from Florian.
6) Several WARN_ON checks on xtables mutex helper, from Florian.
7) xt_rateest now has a hashtable per net, from Cong Wang.
8) Consolidate counter allocation in xt_counters_alloc(), from Florian.
9) Earlier xt_table_unlock() call in {ip,ip6,arp,eb}tables, patch
from Xin Long.
10) Set FLOW_OFFLOAD_DIR_* to IP_CT_DIR_* definitions, patch from
Felix Fietkau.
11) Consolidate code through flow_offload_fill_dir(), also from Felix.
12) Inline ip6_dst_mtu_forward() just like ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward()
to remove a dependency with flowtable and ipv6.ko, from Felix.
13) Cache mtu size in flow_offload_tuple object, this is safe for
forwarding as f87c10a8aa describes, from Felix.
14) Rename nf_flow_table.c to nf_flow_table_core.o, to simplify too
modular infrastructure, from Felix.
15) Add rt0, rt2 and rt4 IPv6 routing extension support, patch from
Ahmed Abdelsalam.
16) Remove unused parameter in nf_conncount_count(), from Yi-Hung Wei.
17) Support for counting only to nf_conncount infrastructure, patch
from Yi-Hung Wei.
18) Add strict NFT_CT_{SRC_IP,DST_IP,SRC_IP6,DST_IP6} key datatypes
to nft_ct.
19) Use boolean as return value from ipt_ah and from IPVS too, patch
from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
20) Remove useless parameters in nfnl_acct_overquota() and
nf_conntrack_broadcast_help(), from Taehee Yoo.
21) Use ipv6_addr_is_multicast() from xt_cluster, also from Taehee Yoo.
22) Statify nf_tables_obj_lookup_byhandle, patch from Fengguang Wu.
23) Fix typo in xt_limit, from Geert Uytterhoeven.
24) Do no use VLAs in Netfilter code, again from Gustavo.
25) Use ADD_COUNTER from ebtables, from Taehee Yoo.
26) Bitshift support for CONNMARK and MARK targets, from Jack Ma.
27) Use pr_*() and add pr_fmt(), from Arushi Singhal.
28) Add synproxy support to ctnetlink.
29) ICMP type and IGMP matching support for ebtables, patches from
Matthias Schiffer.
30) Support for the revision infrastructure to ebtables, from
Bernie Harris.
31) String match support for ebtables, also from Bernie.
32) Documentation for the new flowtable infrastructure.
33) Use generic comparison functions in ebt_stp, from Joe Perches.
34) Demodularize filter chains in nftables.
35) Register conntrack hooks in case nftables NAT chain is added.
36) Merge assignments with return in a couple of spots in the
Netfilter codebase, also from Arushi.
37) Document that xtables percpu counters are stored in the same
memory area, from Ben Hutchings.
38) Revert mark_source_chains() sanity checks that break existing
rulesets, from Florian Westphal.
39) Use is_zero_ether_addr() in the ipset codebase, from Joe Perches.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit 0d7df906a0.
Valdis Kletnieks reported that xtables is broken in linux-next since
0d7df906a0 ("netfilter: x_tables: ensure last rule in base chain
matches underflow/policy"), as kernel rejects the (well-formed) ruleset:
[ 64.402790] ip6_tables: last base chain position 1136 doesn't match underflow 1344 (hook 1)
mark_source_chains is not the correct place for such a check, as it
terminates evaluation of a chain once it sees an unconditional verdict
(following rules are known to be unreachable). It seems preferrable to
fix libiptc instead, so remove this check again.
Fixes: 0d7df906a0 ("netfilter: x_tables: ensure last rule in base chain matches underflow/policy")
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Register conntrack hooks if the user adds NAT chains. Users get confused
with the existing behaviour since they will see no packets hitting this
chain until they add the first rule that refers to conntrack.
This patch adds new ->init() and ->free() indirections to chain types
that can be used by NAT chains to invoke the conntrack dependency.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
One module per supported filter chain family type takes too much memory
for very little code - too much modularization - place all chain filter
definitions in one single file.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use WARN_ON() instead since it should not happen that neither family
goes over NFPROTO_NUMPROTO nor there is already a chain of this type
already registered.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use nft_ prefix. By when I added chain types, I forgot to use the
nftables prefix. Rename enum nft_chain_type to enum nft_chain_types too,
otherwise there is an overlap.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add support for the BPF_F_INGRESS flag in sk_msg redirect helper.
To do this add a scatterlist ring for receiving socks to check
before calling into regular recvmsg call path. Additionally, because
the poll wakeup logic only checked the skb recv queue we need to
add a hook in TCP stack (similar to write side) so that we have
a way to wake up polling socks when a scatterlist is redirected
to that sock.
After this all that is needed is for the redirect helper to
push the scatterlist into the psock receive queue.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add checking to call to call_fib_entry_notifiers for IPv4 route replace.
Allows a notifier handler to fail the replace.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move call to call_fib_entry_notifiers for new IPv4 routes to right
before the call to fib_insert_alias. At this point the only remaining
failure path is memory allocations in fib_insert_node. Handle that
very unlikely failure with a call to call_fib_entry_notifiers to
tell drivers about it.
At this point notifier handlers can decide the fate of the new route
with a clean path to delete the potential new entry if the notifier
returns non-0.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2018-03-29
1) Remove a redundant pointer initialization esp_input_set_header().
From Colin Ian King.
2) Mark the xfrm kmem_caches as __ro_after_init.
From Alexey Dobriyan.
3) Do the checksum for an ipsec offlad packet in software
if the device does not advertise NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM.
From Shannon Nelson.
4) Use booleans for true and false instead of integers
in xfrm_policy_cache_flush().
From Gustavo A. R. Silva
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2018-03-29
1) Fix a rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock imbalance
in the error path of xfrm_local_error().
From Taehee Yoo.
2) Some VTI MTU fixes. From Stefano Brivio.
3) Fix a too early overwritten skb control buffer
on xfrm transport mode.
Please note that this pull request has a merge conflict
in net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c.
The conflict is between
commit f6cc9c054e ("ip_tunnel: Emit events for post-register MTU changes")
from the net tree and
commit 24fc79798b ("ip_tunnel: Clamp MTU to bounds on new link")
from the ipsec tree.
It can be solved as it is currently done in linux-next.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
nf_nat_snmp_basic_main.c includes a generated header, but the
necessary dependency is missing in Makefile. This could cause
build error in parallel building.
Remove a weird line, and add a correct one.
Fixes: cc2d58634e ("netfilter: nf_nat_snmp_basic: use asn1 decoder library")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since ipmr and ip6mr are using the same mr_mfc struct at their core, we
can now refactor the ipmr_cache_{hold,put} logic and apply refcounting
to both ipmr and ip6mr.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since all the primitive elements used for the notification done by ipmr
are now common [mr_table, mr_mfc, vif_device] we can refactor the logic
for dumping them to a common file.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Like vif notifications, move the notifier struct for MFC as well as its
helpers into a common file; Currently they're only used by ipmr.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The fib-notifiers are tightly coupled with the vif_device which is
already common. Move the notifier struct definition and helpers to the
common file; Currently they're only used by ipmr.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.
Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.
Miscellanea:
o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the SMC experimental TCP option in a SYN packet is lost on
the server side when SYN Cookies are active. However, the corresponding
SYNACK sent back to the client contains the SMC option. This causes an
inconsistent view of the SMC capabilities on the client and server.
This patch disables the SMC option in the SYNACK when SYN Cookies are
active to avoid this issue.
Fixes: 60e2a77807 ("tcp: TCP experimental option for SMC")
Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree,
they are:
1) Don't pick fixed hash implementation for NFT_SET_EVAL sets, otherwise
userspace hits EOPNOTSUPP with valid rules using the meter statement,
from Florian Westphal.
2) If you send a batch that flushes the existing ruleset (that contains
a NAT chain) and the new ruleset definition comes with a new NAT
chain, don't bogusly hit EBUSY. Also from Florian.
3) Missing netlink policy attribute validation, from Florian.
4) Detach conntrack template from skbuff if IP_NODEFRAG is set on,
from Paolo Abeni.
5) Cache device names in flowtable object, otherwise we may end up
walking over devices going aways given no rtnl_lock is held.
6) Fix incorrect net_device ingress with ingress hooks.
7) Fix crash when trying to read more data than available in UDP
packets from the nf_socket infrastructure, from Subash.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_header_pointer will copy data into a buffer if data is non linear,
otherwise it will return a pointer in the linear section of the data.
nf_sk_lookup_slow_v{4,6} always copies data of size udphdr but later
accesses memory within the size of tcphdr (th->doff) in case of TCP
packets. This causes a crash when running with KASAN with the following
call stack -
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in xt_socket_lookup_slow_v4+0x524/0x718
net/netfilter/xt_socket.c:178
Read of size 2 at addr ffffffe3d417a87c by task syz-executor/28971
CPU: 2 PID: 28971 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G B W O 4.9.65+ #1
Call trace:
[<ffffff9467e8d390>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x428 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:76
[<ffffff9467e8d7e0>] show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:226
[<ffffff946842d9b8>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
[<ffffff946842d9b8>] dump_stack+0xd4/0x124 lib/dump_stack.c:51
[<ffffff946811d4b0>] print_address_description+0x68/0x258 mm/kasan/report.c:248
[<ffffff946811d8c8>] kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:347 [inline]
[<ffffff946811d8c8>] kasan_report.part.2+0x228/0x2f0 mm/kasan/report.c:371
[<ffffff946811df44>] kasan_report+0x5c/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:372
[<ffffff946811bebc>] check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:308 [inline]
[<ffffff946811bebc>] __asan_load2+0x84/0x98 mm/kasan/kasan.c:739
[<ffffff94694d6f04>] __tcp_hdrlen include/linux/tcp.h:35 [inline]
[<ffffff94694d6f04>] xt_socket_lookup_slow_v4+0x524/0x718 net/netfilter/xt_socket.c:178
Fix this by copying data into appropriate size headers based on protocol.
Fixes: a583636a83 ("inet: refactor inet[6]_lookup functions to take skb")
Signed-off-by: Tejaswi Tanikella <tejaswit@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These pernet_operations just initialize udp4 defaults.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For tunnels created with IFLA_MTU, MTU of the netdevice is set by
rtnl_create_link() (called from rtnl_newlink()) before the device is
registered. However without IFLA_MTU that's not done.
rtnl_newlink() proceeds by calling struct rtnl_link_ops.newlink, which
via ip_tunnel_newlink() calls register_netdevice(), and that emits
NETDEV_REGISTER. Thus any listeners that inspect the netdevice get the
MTU of 0.
After ip_tunnel_newlink() corrects the MTU after registering the
netdevice, but since there's no event, the listeners don't get to know
about the MTU until something else happens--such as a NETDEV_UP event.
That's not ideal.
So instead of setting the MTU directly, go through dev_set_mtu(), which
takes care of distributing the necessary NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU and
NETDEV_CHANGEMTU events.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fun set of conflict resolutions here...
For the mac80211 stuff, these were fortunately just parallel
adds. Trivially resolved.
In drivers/net/phy/phy.c we had a bug fix in 'net' that moved the
function phy_disable_interrupts() earlier in the file, whilst in
'net-next' the phy_error() call from this function was removed.
In net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c, David Ahern's changes to remove the
'rt_table_id' member of rtable collided with a bug fix in 'net' that
added a new struct member "rt_mtu_locked" which needs to be copied
over here.
The mlxsw driver conflict consisted of net-next separating
the span code and definitions into separate files, whilst
a 'net' bug fix made some changes to that moved code.
The mlx5 infiniband conflict resolution was quite non-trivial,
the RDMA tree's merge commit was used as a guide here, and
here are their notes:
====================
Due to bug fixes found by the syzkaller bot and taken into the for-rc
branch after development for the 4.17 merge window had already started
being taken into the for-next branch, there were fairly non-trivial
merge issues that would need to be resolved between the for-rc branch
and the for-next branch. This merge resolves those conflicts and
provides a unified base upon which ongoing development for 4.17 can
be based.
Conflicts:
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c - Commit 42cea83f95
(IB/mlx5: Fix cleanup order on unload) added to for-rc and
commit b5ca15ad7e (IB/mlx5: Add proper representors support)
add as part of the devel cycle both needed to modify the
init/de-init functions used by mlx5. To support the new
representors, the new functions added by the cleanup patch
needed to be made non-static, and the init/de-init list
added by the representors patch needed to be modified to
match the init/de-init list changes made by the cleanup
patch.
Updates:
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h - Update function
prototypes added by representors patch to reflect new function
names as changed by cleanup patch
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/ib_rep.c - Update init/de-init
stage list to match new order from cleanup patch
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since ra_chain is per-net, we may use per-net mutexes
to protect them in ip_ra_control(). This improves
scalability.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is optimization, which makes ip_call_ra_chain()
iterate less sockets to find the sockets it's looking for.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit 1215e51eda.
Since raw_close() is used on every RAW socket destruction,
the changes made by 1215e51eda scale sadly. This clearly
seen on endless unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) test, and cleanup_net()
kwork spends a lot of time waiting for rtnl_lock() introduced
by this commit.
Previous patch moved IP_ROUTER_ALERT out of rtnl_lock(),
so we revert this patch.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip_ra_control() does not need sk_lock. Who are the another
users of ip_ra_chain? ip_mroute_setsockopt() doesn't take
sk_lock, while parallel IP_ROUTER_ALERT syscalls are
synchronized by ip_ra_lock. So, we may move this command
out of sk_lock.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit ba3f571d5d. The commit was made
after 1215e51eda "ipv4: fix a deadlock in ip_ra_control",
and killed ip_ra_lock, which became useless after rtnl_lock()
made used to destroy every raw ipv4 socket. This scales
very bad, and next patch in series reverts 1215e51eda.
ip_ra_lock will be used again.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current logic of flags | TUNNEL_SEQ is always non-zero and hence
sequence numbers are always incremented no matter the setting of the
TUNNEL_SEQ bit. Fix this by using & instead of |.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1466039 ("Operands don't affect result")
Fixes: 77a5196a80 ("gre: add sequence number for collect md mode.")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-03-21
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Add a BPF hook for sendmsg and sendfile by reusing the ULP infrastructure
and sockmap. Three helpers are added along with this, bpf_msg_apply_bytes(),
bpf_msg_cork_bytes(), and bpf_msg_pull_data(). The first is used to tell
for how many bytes the verdict should be applied to, the second to tell
that x bytes need to be queued first to retrigger the BPF program for a
verdict, and the third helper is mainly for the sendfile case to pull in
data for making it private for reading and/or writing, from John.
2) Improve address to symbol resolution of user stack traces in BPF stackmap.
Currently, the latter stores the address for each entry in the call trace,
however to map these addresses to user space files, it is necessary to
maintain the mapping from these virtual addresses to symbols in the binary
which is not practical for system-wide profiling. Instead, this option for
the stackmap rather stores the ELF build id and offset for the call trace
entries, from Song.
3) Add support that allows BPF programs attached to perf events to read the
address values recorded with the perf events. They are requested through
PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR via perf_event_open(). Main motivation behind it is to
support building memory or lock access profiling and tracing tools with
the help of BPF, from Teng.
4) Several improvements to the tools/bpf/ Makefiles. The 'make bpf' in the
tools directory does not provide the standard quiet output except for
bpftool and it also does not respect specifying a build output directory.
'make bpf_install' command neither respects specified destination nor
prefix, all from Jiri. In addition, Jakub fixes several other minor issues
in the Makefiles on top of that, e.g. fixing dependency paths, phony
targets and more.
5) Various doc updates e.g. add a comment for BPF fs about reserved names
to make the dentry lookup from there a bit more obvious, and a comment
to the bpf_devel_QA file in order to explain the diff between native
and bpf target clang usage with regards to pointer size, from Quentin
and Daniel.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch exposes synproxy information per-conntrack. Moreover, send
sequence adjustment events once server sends us the SYN,ACK packet, so
we can synchronize the sequence adjustment too for packets going as
reply from the server, as part of the synproxy logic.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When calling do_tcp_sendpages() from in kernel and we know the data
has no references from user side we can omit SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG flag.
This patch adds an internal flag, NO_SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG that can be used
to omit setting SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG.
The flag is not exposed to userspace because the sendpage call from
the splice logic masks out all bits except MSG_MORE.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Don't hardcode a MTU value on vti tunnel initialization,
ip_tunnel_newlink() is able to deal with this already. See also
commit ffc2b6ee41 ("ip_gre: fix IFLA_MTU ignored on NEWLINK").
Fixes: 1181412c1a ("net/ipv4: VTI support new module for ip_vti.")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Otherwise, it's possible to specify invalid MTU values directly
on creation of a link (via 'ip link add'). This is already
prevented on subsequent MTU changes by commit b96f9afee4
("ipv4/6: use core net MTU range checking").
Fixes: c544193214 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This re-introduces the effect of commit a32452366b ("vti4:
Don't count header length twice.") which was accidentally
reverted by merge commit f895f0cfbb ("Merge branch 'master' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec").
The commit message from Steffen Klassert said:
We currently count the size of LL_MAX_HEADER and struct iphdr
twice for vti4 devices, this leads to a wrong device mtu.
The size of LL_MAX_HEADER and struct iphdr is already counted in
ip_tunnel_bind_dev(), so don't do it again in vti_tunnel_init().
And this is still the case now: ip_tunnel_bind_dev() already
accounts for the header length of the link layer (not
necessarily LL_MAX_HEADER, if the output device is found), plus
one IP header.
For example, with a vti device on top of veth, with MTU of 1500,
the existing implementation would set the initial vti MTU to
1332, accounting once for LL_MAX_HEADER (128, included in
hard_header_len by vti) and twice for the same IP header (once
from hard_header_len, once from ip_tunnel_bind_dev()).
It should instead be 1480, because ip_tunnel_bind_dev() is able
to figure out that the output device is veth, so no additional
link layer header is attached, and will properly count one
single IP header.
The existing issue had the side effect of avoiding PMTUD for
most xfrm policies, by arbitrarily lowering the initial MTU.
However, the only way to get a consistent PMTU value is to let
the xfrm PMTU discovery do its course, and commit d6af1a31cc
("vti: Add pmtu handling to vti_xmit.") now takes care of local
delivery cases where the application ignores local socket
notifications.
Fixes: b9959fd3b0 ("vti: switch to new ip tunnel code")
Fixes: f895f0cfbb ("Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Set tp->snd_ssthresh to BDP upon STARTUP exit. This allows us
to check if a BBR flow exited STARTUP and the BDP at the
time of STARTUP exit with SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS. Since BBR does not
use snd_ssthresh this fix has no impact on BBR's behavior.
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH stat into SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS
that reports tcp_sock.snd_ssthresh.
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch moves the udp_rmem_min, udp_wmem_min
to namespace and init the udp_l3mdev_accept explicitly.
The udp_rmem_min/udp_wmem_min affect udp rx/tx queue,
with this patch namespaces can set them differently.
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Prior to the rework of PMTU information storage in commit
2c8cec5c10 ("ipv4: Cache learned PMTU information in inetpeer."),
when a PMTU event advertising a PMTU smaller than
net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu was received, we would disable setting the DF
flag on packets by locking the MTU metric, and set the PMTU to
net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu.
Since then, we don't disable DF, and set PMTU to
net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu, so the intermediate router that has this link
with a small MTU will have to drop the packets.
This patch reestablishes pre-2.6.39 behavior by splitting
rtable->rt_pmtu into a bitfield with rt_mtu_locked and rt_pmtu.
rt_mtu_locked indicates that we shouldn't set the DF bit on that path,
and is checked in ip_dont_fragment().
One possible workaround is to set net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu to a value low
enough to accommodate the lowest MTU encountered.
Fixes: 2c8cec5c10 ("ipv4: Cache learned PMTU information in inetpeer.")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2018-03-13
1) Refuse to insert 32 bit userspace socket policies on 64
bit systems like we do it for standard policies. We don't
have a compat layer, so inserting socket policies from
32 bit userspace will lead to a broken configuration.
2) Make the policy hold queue work without the flowcache.
Dummy bundles are not chached anymore, so we need to
generate a new one on each lookup as long as the SAs
are not yet in place.
3) Fix the validation of the esn replay attribute. The
The sanity check in verify_replay() is bypassed if
the XFRM_STATE_ESN flag is not set. Fix this by doing
the sanity check uncoditionally.
From Florian Westphal.
4) After most of the dst_entry garbage collection code
is removed, we may leak xfrm_dst entries as they are
neither cached nor tracked somewhere. Fix this by
reusing the 'uncached_list' to track xfrm_dst entries
too. From Xin Long.
5) Fix a rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock imbalance in
xfrm_get_tos() From Xin Long.
6) Fix an infinite loop in xfrm_get_dst_nexthop. On
transport mode we fetch the child dst_entry after
we continue, so this pointer is never updated.
Fix this by fetching it before we continue.
7) Fix ESN sequence number gap after IPsec GSO packets.
We accidentally increment the sequence number counter
on the xfrm_state by one packet too much in the ESN
case. Fix this by setting the sequence number to the
correct value.
8) Reset the ethernet protocol after decapsulation only if a
mac header was set. Otherwise it breaks configurations
with TUN devices. From Yossi Kuperman.
9) Fix __this_cpu_read() usage in preemptible code. Use
this_cpu_read() instead in ipcomp_alloc_tfms().
From Greg Hackmann.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
