This patch (as1366) replaces the private routines
usb_enable_autosuspend() and usb_disable_autosuspend() with calls to
the standard pm_runtime_allow() and pm_runtime_forbid() functions in
the runtime PM framework. They do the same thing.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1364) avoids enabling remote wakeup by default on all
non-root-hub USB devices. Individual drivers or userspace will have
to enable it wherever it is needed, such as for keyboards or network
interfaces. Note: This affects only system sleep, not autosuspend.
External hubs will continue to relay wakeup requests received from
downstream through their upstream port, even when remote wakeup is not
enabled for the hub itself. Disabling remote wakeup on a hub merely
prevents it from generating wakeup requests in response to connect,
disconnect, and overcurrent events.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1362) adjusts the way the USB autosuspend routines
handle remote-wakeup settings. They aren't supposed to use
device_may_wakeup(); that test is intended only for system sleep, not
runtime power management. Instead the code checks to see if any
interface drivers need remote wakeup; if they do then it is enabled,
provided the device is capable of it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1368) fixes a rather obscure bug in usbmon: When tracing
URBs sent by the scatter-gather library, it accesses the data buffers
while they are still mapped for DMA.
The solution is to move the mapping and unmapping out of the s-g
library and into the usual place in hcd.c. This requires the addition
of new URB flag bits to describe the kind of mapping needed, since we
have to call dma_map_sg() if the HCD supports native scatter-gather
operation and dma_map_page() if it doesn't. The nice thing about
having the new flags is that they simplify the testing for unmapping.
The patch removes the only caller of usb_buffer_[un]map_sg(), so those
functions are #if'ed out. A later patch will remove them entirely.
As a result of this change, urb->sg will be set in situations where
it wasn't set previously. Hence the xhci and whci drivers are
adjusted to test urb->num_sgs instead, which retains its original
meaning and is nonzero only when the HCD has to handle a scatterlist.
Finally, even when a submission error occurs we don't want to hand
URBs to usbmon before they are unmapped. The submission path is
rearranged so that map_urb_for_dma() is called only for non-root-hub
URBs and unmap_urb_for_dma() is called immediately after a submission
error. This simplifies the error handling.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a new quirk USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES, when this quirk is
set and a device has more interface descriptors in a configuration
then it claims to have in config->bNumInterfaces, ignore all additional
interfaces.
This is needed for devices which try to hide unused interfaces by only
lowering config->bNumInterfaces, and which can't handle if you try to talk
to the "hidden" interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1350) removes all usages of coherent buffers for USB
control-request setup-packet buffers. There's no good reason to
reserve coherent memory for these things; control requests are hardly
ever used in large quantity (the major exception is firmware
transfers, and they aren't time-critical). Furthermore, only seven
drivers used it. We might as well always use streaming DMA mappings
for setup-packet buffers, and remove some extra complexity from
usbcore.
The DMA-mapping portion of hcd.c is currently in flux. A separate
patch will be submitted to remove support for URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP
after everything else settles down. The removal should go smoothly,
as by then nobody will be using it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1349b) clears up the confusion in many USB host
controller drivers between port features and port statuses. In mosty
cases it's true that the status bit is in the position given by the
corresponding feature value, but that's not always true and it's not
guaranteed in the USB spec.
There's no functional change, just replacing expressions of the form
(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_x) with USB_PORT_STAT_x, which has the same value.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1348) removes the bogus
USB_PORT_FEAT_{HIGHSPEED,SUPERSPEED} symbols from ch11.h. No such
features are defined by the USB spec. (There is a PORT_LOWSPEED
feature, but the spec doesn't mention it except to say that host
software should never use it.) The speed indicators are port
statuses, not port features.
As a temporary workaround for the xhci-hcd driver, a fictional
USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED symbol is added.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hub.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/
Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/
Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
1) i_flags simply doesn't work for mount/unlink race prevention;
we may have many links to file and rm on one of those obviously
shouldn't prevent bind on top of another later on. To fix it
right way we need to mark _dentry_ as unsuitable for mounting
upon; new flag (DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT) is protected by d_flags and
i_mutex on the inode in question. Set it (with dont_mount(dentry))
in unlink/rmdir/etc., check (with cant_mount(dentry)) in places
in namespace.c that used to check for S_DEAD. Setting S_DEAD
is still needed in places where we used to set it (for directories
getting killed), since we rely on it for readdir/rmdir race
prevention.
2) rename()/mount() protection has another bogosity - we unhash
the target before we'd checked that it's not a mountpoint. Fixed.
3) ancient bogosity in pivot_root() - we locked i_mutex on the
right directory, but checked S_DEAD on the different (and wrong)
one. Noticed and fixed.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
For more clearance what the functions actually do,
usb_buffer_alloc() is renamed to usb_alloc_coherent()
usb_buffer_free() is renamed to usb_free_coherent()
They should only be used in code which really needs DMA coherency.
[added compatibility macros so we can convert things easier - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
With patch as1329 (USB: convert to the runtime PM framework),
we make USB_SUSPEND depend on PM_RUNTIME instead of CONFIG_PM.
Also, CONFIG_USB_OTG selects CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND.
If PM_RUNTIME is not enabled, and we try to enable USB_OTG,
we will end up with CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND selected. This is
due to a known bug with the select statement.
This makes the build break on various OMAP configs (which
have CONFIG_USB_OTG set by default, but do not yet have
CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME enabled).
Avoid this by changing the logic for CONFIG_USB_OTG from
"select USB_SUSPEND" to "depends on USB_SUSPEND"
Signed-off-by: Anand Gadiyar <gadiyar@ti.com>
CC: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
CC: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1372) fixes a bug in the routine that chooses the
default configuration to install when a new USB device is detected.
The algorithm is supposed to look for a config whose first interface
is for a non-vendor-specific class. But the way it's currently
written, it will also accept a config with no interfaces at all, which
is not very useful. (Believe it or not, such things do exist.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Andrew Victor <avictor.za@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There is a typo here. We should be testing "*dentry" which was just
assigned instead of "dentry". This could result in dereferencing an
ERR_PTR inside either usbfs_mkdir() or usbfs_create().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1370) fixes a bug in the USB runtime power management
code. When a driver claims an interface, it doesn't expect to need to
call usb_autopm_get_interface() or usb_autopm_put_interface() for
runtime PM to work. Runtime PM can be controlled by the driver's
primary interface; the additional interfaces it claims shouldn't
interfere. As things stand, the claimed interfaces will prevent the
device from autosuspending.
To fix this problem, the patch sets interfaces to the suspended state
when they are claimed.
Also, although in theory this shouldn't matter, the patch changes the
suspend code so that interfaces are suspended in reverse order from
detection and resuming. This is how the PM core works, and we ought
to use the same approach.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Debugged-and-tested-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1363) changes the way USB remote wakeup is handled
during system sleeps. It won't be enabled unless an interface driver
specifically needs it. Also, it won't be enabled during the FREEZE or
QUIESCE phases of hibernation, when the system doesn't respond to
wakeup events anyway. Finally, if the device is already
runtime-suspended with remote wakeup enabled, but wakeup is supposed
to be disabled for the system sleep, the device gets woken up so that
it can be suspended again with the proper wakeup setting.
This will fix problems people have reported with certain USB webcams
that generate wakeup requests when they shouldn't, and as a result
cause system suspends to fail. See
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/515109
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Erik Andrén <erik.andren@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
USB 3 and Wireless USB specify a logarithmic encoding of the endpoint
interval that matches the USB 2 specification. usb_fill_int_urb() didn't
know that and was filling in the interval as if it was USB 1.1. Fix
usb_fill_int_urb() for SuperSpeed devices, but leave the wireless case
alone, because David Vrabel wants to keep the old encoding.
Update the struct urb kernel doc to note that SuperSpeed URBs must have
urb->interval specified in microframes.
Add a missing break statement in the usb_submit_urb() interrupt URB
checking, since wireless USB and SuperSpeed USB encode urb->interval
differently. This allows xHCI roothubs to actually register with khubd.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1352) fixes a bug in the way isochronous input data is
returned to userspace for usbfs transfers. The entire buffer must be
copied, not just the first actual_length bytes, because the individual
packets will be discontiguous if any of them are short.
Reported-by: Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In the future, we are going to be changing the lock type for struct
device (once we get the lockdep infrastructure properly worked out) To
make that changeover easier, and to possibly burry the lock in a
different part of struct device, let's create some functions to lock and
unlock a device so that no out-of-core code needs to be changed in the
future.
This patch creates the device_lock/unlock/trylock() functions, and
converts all in-tree users to them.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The recent rework of /proc/bus/usb/devices polling support made
this structure unused so let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The caller of usbfs_conn_disc_event() in some cases (but not always)
already holds usbfs_mutex, so trying to protect the event counter with
that lock causes nasty deadlocks.
The problem was introduced by commit 554f76962d ("USB: Remove BKL from
poll()") when the BLK protection was turned into using the mutex instead.
So fix this by using an atomic variable instead. And while we're at it,
get rid of the atrocious naming of said variable and the waitqueue it is
associated with.
This also cleans up the unnecessary locking in the poll routine, since
the whole point of how the pollwait table works is that you can just add
yourself to the waiting list, and then check the condition you're
waiting for afterwards - avoiding all races.
It also gets rid of the unnecessary dynamic allocation of the device
status that just contained a single word. We should use f_version for
this, as Dmitry Torokhov points out. That simplifies everything
further.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While looping over the interfaces, if usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() fails it calls
hcd->driver->reset_bandwidth(), so there was no need to reinstate the interface
again.
If no break occurred, the index equals config->desc.bNumInterfaces. A
subsequent usb_control_msg() failure resulted in a read from
config->interface[config->desc.bNumInterfaces] at label reset_old_alts.
In either case the last interface should be skipped.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1346) changes the idProduct value for USB-3.0 root hubs
from 0x0002 (which we already use for USB-2.0 root hubs) to 0x0003.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1332) removes an unneeded and annoying debugging message
announcing all USB uevent constructions.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Uses the new snoop function from commit 4c6e8971cb,
but includes the buffer data where appropriate, as before.
Signed-off-by: Chris Frey <cdfrey@foursquare.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Total removal from the ioctl code path except for the outcall
to external modules. Locking is ensured by the normal locks
of usbfs.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This pushes BKL down in ioctl handling and drops it
for some important ioctls
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Replace it by
mutex_lock(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
following the example of the generic method
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Locking had long been changed making BKL redundant.
Simply remove it.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Replace BKL with usbfs_mutex to protect a global counter
and a per file data structure
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The id_table field of the struct usb_device_id is constant in <linux/usb.h>
so it is worth to make the initialization data also constant.
The semantic match that finds this kind of pattern is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r@
disable decl_init,const_decl_init;
identifier I1, I2, x;
@@
struct I1 {
...
const struct I2 *x;
...
};
@s@
identifier r.I1, y;
identifier r.x, E;
@@
struct I1 y = {
.x = E,
};
@c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
const struct I2 E[] = ... ;
@depends on !c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
+ const
struct I2 E[] = ...;
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Németh Márton <nm127@freemail.hu>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: cocci@diku.dk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: Move hcd free_dev call into usb_disconnect
I found a way to oops the kernel:
1. Open a USB device through devio.
2. Remove the hcd module in the host kernel.
3. Close the devio file descriptor.
The problem is that closing the file descriptor does usb_release_dev
as it is the last reference. usb_release_dev then tries to invoke
the hcd free_dev function (or rather dereferencing the hcd driver
struct). This causes an oops as the hcd driver has already been
unloaded so the struct is gone.
This patch tries to fix this by bringing the free_dev call earlier
and into usb_disconnect. I have verified that repeating the
above steps no longer crashes with this patch applied.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1329) converts the USB stack over to the PM core's
runtime PM framework. This involves numerous changes throughout
usbcore, especially to hub.c and driver.c. Perhaps the most notable
change is that CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND now depends on CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
instead of CONFIG_PM.
Several fields in the usb_device and usb_interface structures are no
longer needed. Some code which used to depend on CONFIG_USB_PM now
depends on CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND (requiring some rearrangement of header
files).
The only visible change in behavior should be that following a system
sleep (resume from RAM or resume from hibernation), autosuspended USB
devices will be resumed just like everything else. They won't remain
suspended. But if they aren't in use then they will naturally
autosuspend again in a few seconds.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1328) reorders the functions in drivers/usb/core/driver.c
so as to put all the routines dependent on CONFIG_PM in one place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1327) changes the way negative autosuspend delays
prevent device from autosuspending. The current code checks for
negative values explicitly in the autosuspend_check() routine. The
updated code keeps things from getting that far by using
usb_autoresume_device() to increment the usage counter when a negative
delay is set, and by using usb_autosuspend_device() to decrement the
usage counter when a non-negative delay is set.
This complicates the set_autosuspend() attribute method code slightly,
but it will reduce the overall power management overhead.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1326) adds usb_enable_autosuspend() and
usb_disable_autosuspend() routines for use by drivers. If a driver
knows that its device can handle suspends and resumes correctly, it
can enable autosuspend all by itself. This is equivalent to the user
writing "auto" to the device's power/level attribute.
The implementation differs slightly from what it used to be. Now
autosuspend is disabled simply by doing usb_autoresume_device() (to
increment the usage counter) and enabled by doing
usb_autosuspend_device() (to decrement the usage counter).
The set_level() attribute method is updated to use the new routines,
and the USB Power-Management documentation is updated.
The patch adds a usb_enable_autosuspend() call to the hub driver's
probe routine, allowing the special-case code for hubs in quirks.c to
be removed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1325) changes the locking for the persist_enabled flag
in struct usb_device. Now it is protected by the device lock, along
with all its neighboring bit flags, instead of the PM lock (which is
about to vanish anyway).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1324) makes a small change to the code used for remote
wakeup of root hubs. hcd_resume_work() now calls the hub driver's
remote-wakeup routine instead of implementing its own version.
The patch is complicated by the need to rename remote_wakeup() to
usb_remote_wakeup(), make it non-static, and declare it in a header
file. There's also the additional complication required to make
everything work when CONFIG_PM isn't set; the do-nothing inline
routine had to be moved into the header file.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1323) changes the locking requirements for
usb_autosuspend_device(), usb_autoresume_device(), and
usb_try_autosuspend_device(). This isn't a very important change;
mainly it's meant to make the locking more uniform.
The most tricky part of the patch involves changes to usbdev_open().
To avoid an ABBA locking problem, it was necessary to reduce the
region protected by usbfs_mutex. Since that mutex now protects only
against simultaneous open and remove, this posed no difficulty -- its
scope was larger than necessary.
And it turns out that usbfs_mutex is no longer needed in
usbdev_release() at all. The list of usbfs "ps" structures is now
protected by the device lock instead of by usbfs_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1322) reverses the two outcomes of an "if" statement in
usb_probe_interface(), to avoid an unnecessary level of indentation.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB devices do not have to sort interfaces in their descriptors based on
the interface number, and they may choose to skip interface numbers. The
USB bandwidth allocation code for installing a new configuration assumes
the for loop variable will match the interface number. Make it use the
interface number (bInterfaceNumber) in the descriptor instead.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It's really the wireless speed, so rename the thing to make
more sense. Based on a recommendation from David Vrabel
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently a non-root-hub USB device's wakeup settings are initialized when the
device is set to a configured state using device_init_wakeup(), but this is not
correct as wakeup is split into "capable" (can_wakeup) and "enabled"
(should_wakeup). The settings should be initialized instead in the device
initialization (usb_new_device) with the "capable" setting disabled and the
"enabled" setting enabled. The "capable" setting should be set based on the
device being configured or unconfigured, and "enabled" setting set based on
the sysfs power/wakeup control.
This patch retains the sysfs power/wakeup setting of a non-root-hub USB device
over a USB device re-configuration, which can happen (for example) after a
suspend/resume cycle.
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some devices which use mode switching revert to their
primary mode as they are reset. They must not be reset for
error handling. As user spaces makes the switch it also
has to tell the kernel that a device is quirky.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some devices must be switched to a new mode to fully use them.
A reset would make them revert to the old mode. Therefore a reset
must not be used for error handling with such devices.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a new host controller driver method, reset_device(), that the USB core
will use to notify the host of a successful device reset. The call may
fail due to out-of-memory errors; attempt the port reset sequence again if
that happens. Update hub_port_init() to allow resetting a configured
device.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1316) adds some error checking to usb_submit_urb().
It's conditional on CONFIG_USB_DEBUG, so it won't affect normal users.
The new check makes sure that the actual type of the endpoint
described by urb->pipe agrees with the type encoded in the pipe value.
The USB error code documentation is updated to include the code
returned by the new check, and the usbfs SUBMITURB handler is updated
to use the correct pipe type when legacy user code tries to submit a
bulk transfer to an interrupt endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Set power.async_suspend for USB devices, endpoints and interfaces,
allowing them to be suspended and resumed asynchronously during
system sleep transitions.
The power.async_suspend flag is also set for devices that don't have
suspend or resume callbacks, because otherwise they would make the
main suspend/resume thread wait for their "asynchronous" children
(during suspend) or parents (during resume), effectively negating the
possible gains from executing these devices' suspend and resume
callbacks asynchronously.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1331) adds non-tree ordering constraints needed for
proper resume of PCI USB host controllers from hibernation. The main
issue is that non-high-speed devices must not be resumed before the
high-speed root hub, because it is the ehci_bus_resume() routine which
takes care of handing the device connection over to the companion
controller. If the device resume is attempted before the handover
then the device won't be found and it will be treated as though it had
disconnected.
The patch adds a new field to the usb_bus structure; for each
full/low-speed bus this field will contain a pointer to the companion
high-speed bus (if one exists). It is used during normal device
resume; if the hs_companion pointer isn't NULL then we wait for the
root-hub device on the hs_companion bus.
A secondary issue is that an EHCI controlller shouldn't be resumed
before any of its companions. On some machines I have observed
handovers failing if the companion controller is reinitialized after
the handover. Thus, the EHCI resume routine must wait for the
companion controllers to be resumed.
The patch also fixes a small bug in usb_hcd_pci_probe(); an error path
jumps to the wrong label, causing a memory leak.
[rjw: Fixed compilation for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset.]
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
I notice that the processcompl_compat() function seems to be leaking the
'struct async *as' in the error paths.
I think that the calling convention is fundamentally buggered. The
caller is the one that did the "reap_as()" to get the as thing, the
caller should be the one to free it too.
Freeing it in the caller also means that it very clearly always gets
freed, and avoids the need for any "free in the error case too".
From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
We need to only copy the data received by the device to userspace, not
the whole kernel buffer, which can contain "stale" data.
Thanks to Marcus Meissner for pointing this out and testing the fix.
Reported-by: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Tested-by: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Borislav Petkov reports issues with duplicate sysfs endpoint files after a
resume from a hibernate. It turns out that the code to support alternate
settings under xHCI has issues when a device with a non-default alternate
setting is reset during the hibernate:
[ 427.681810] Restarting tasks ...
[ 427.681995] hub 1-0:1.0: state 7 ports 6 chg 0004 evt 0000
[ 427.682019] usb usb3: usb resume
[ 427.682030] ohci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: wakeup root hub
[ 427.682191] hub 1-0:1.0: port 2, status 0501, change 0000, 480 Mb/s
[ 427.682205] usb 1-2: usb wakeup-resume
[ 427.682226] usb 1-2: finish reset-resume
[ 427.682886] done.
[ 427.734658] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: port 2 high speed
[ 427.734663] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: GetStatus port 2 status 001005 POWER sig=se0 PE CONNECT
[ 427.746682] hub 3-0:1.0: hub_reset_resume
[ 427.746693] hub 3-0:1.0: trying to enable port power on non-switchable hub
[ 427.786715] usb 1-2: reset high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 2
[ 427.839653] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: port 2 high speed
[ 427.839666] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: GetStatus port 2 status 001005 POWER sig=se0 PE CONNECT
[ 427.847717] ohci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: GetStatus roothub.portstatus [1] = 0x00010100 CSC PPS
[ 427.915497] hub 1-2:1.0: remove_intf_ep_devs: if: ffff88022f9e8800 ->ep_devs_created: 1
[ 427.915774] hub 1-2:1.0: remove_intf_ep_devs: bNumEndpoints: 1
[ 427.915934] hub 1-2:1.0: if: ffff88022f9e8800: endpoint devs removed.
[ 427.916158] hub 1-2:1.0: create_intf_ep_devs: if: ffff88022f9e8800 ->ep_devs_created: 0, ->unregistering: 0
[ 427.916434] hub 1-2:1.0: create_intf_ep_devs: bNumEndpoints: 1
[ 427.916609] ep_81: create, parent hub
[ 427.916632] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 427.916644] WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:477 sysfs_add_one+0x82/0x96()
[ 427.916649] Hardware name: System Product Name
[ 427.916653] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.2/usb1/1-2/1-2:1.0/ep_81'
[ 427.916658] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc kvm_amd kvm powernow_k8 cpufreq_ondemand cpufreq_powersave cpufreq_userspace freq_table cpufreq_conservative ipv6 vfat fat
+8250_pnp 8250 pcspkr ohci_hcd serial_core k10temp edac_core
[ 427.916694] Pid: 278, comm: khubd Not tainted 2.6.33-rc2-00187-g08d869a-dirty #13
[ 427.916699] Call Trace:
The problem is caused by a mismatch between the USB core's view of the
device state and the USB device and xHCI host's view of the device state.
After the device reset and re-configuration, the device and the xHCI host
think they are using alternate setting 0 of all interfaces. However, the
USB core keeps track of the old state, which may include non-zero
alternate settings. It uses intf->cur_altsetting to keep the endpoint
sysfs files for the old state across the reset.
The bandwidth allocation functions need to know what the xHCI host thinks
the current alternate settings are, so original patch set
intf->cur_altsetting to the alternate setting 0. This caused duplicate
endpoint files to be created.
The solution is to not set intf->cur_altsetting before calling
usb_set_interface() in usb_reset_and_verify_device(). Instead, we add a
new flag to struct usb_interface to tell usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() to use
alternate setting 0 as the currently installed alternate setting.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
These controllers say "unknown" for their speed in sysfs, which
obviously isn't correct.
Reported-by: Kurt Garloff <garloff@novell.com>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1330) fixes a bug in khbud's handling of remote
wakeups. When a device sends a remote-wakeup request, the parent hub
(or the host controller driver, for directly attached devices) begins
the resume sequence and notifies khubd when the sequence finishes. At
this point the port's SUSPEND feature is automatically turned off.
However the device needs an additional 10-ms resume-recovery time
(TRSMRCY in the USB spec). Khubd does not wait for this delay if the
SUSPEND feature is off, and as a result some devices fail to behave
properly following a remote wakeup. This patch adds the missing
delay to the remote-wakeup path.
It also extends the resume-signalling delay used by ehci-hcd and
uhci-hcd from 20 ms (the value in the spec) to 25 ms (the value we use
for non-remote-wakeup resumes). The extra time appears to help some
devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Rickard Bellini <rickard.bellini@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Memory allocations with GFP_KERNEL can cause IO to a storage
device which can fail resulting in a need to reset the device.
Therefore GFP_KERNEL cannot be safely used between usb_lock_device()
and usb_unlock_device(). Replace by GFP_NOIO.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix new kernel-doc warnings in usb core:
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:79): No description found for parameter 'config'
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:79): No description found for parameter 'iface_num'
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:79): No description found for parameter 'alt_num'
Warning(drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1622): No description found for parameter 'udev'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1315) fixes some bugs in the USB core authorization
code:
usb_deauthorize_device() should deallocate the device strings
instead of leaking them, and it should invoke
usb_destroy_configuration() (which does proper reference
counting) instead of freeing the config information directly.
usb_authorize_device() shouldn't change the device strings
until it knows that the authorization will succeed, and it should
autosuspend the device at the end (having autoresumed the
device at the start).
Because the device strings can be changed, the sysfs routines
to display the strings must protect the string pointers by
locking the device.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1314) renames usb_configure_device() and
usb_configure_device_otg() in the hub driver. Neither name is
appropriate because these routines enumerate devices, they don't
configure them. That's handled by usb_choose_configuration() and
usb_set_configuration().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB drivers that create character devices call usb_register_dev in their
probe function. This associates the usb_interface device with that minor
number and creates the character device and announces it to the world.
However, the driver's probe function is called before the new
usb_interface is added to the driver's klist_devices.
This is a problem because userspace will respond to the character device
creation announcement by opening the character device. The driver's open
function will the call usb_find_interface to find the usb_interface
associated with that minor number. usb_find_interface will walk the
driver's list of devices and find the usb_interface with the matching
minor number.
Because the announcement happens before the usb_interface is added to the
driver's klist_devices, a race condition exists. A straightforward fix
is to walk the list of devices on usb_bus_type instead since the device
is added to that list before the announcement occurs.
bus_find_device calls get_device to bump the reference count on the found
device. It is arguable that the reference count should be dropped by the
caller of usb_find_interface instead of usb_find_interface, however,
the current users of usb_find_interface do not expect this.
The original version of this patch only matched against minor number
instead of driver and minor number. This version matches against both.
Signed-off-by: Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit a2582bd478.
It turned out to be buggy and broke USB printers from working.
Cc: Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/usb/core/message.c:1583:6: warning: symbol '__usb_queue_reset_device' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:1664:37: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/usb/core/usb.c:1033:15: warning: symbol 'usb_debug_devices' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Make the USB core check the bandwidth when switching from one
interface alternate setting to another. Also check the bandwidth
when resetting a configuration (so that alt setting 0 is used). If
this check fails, the device's state is unchanged. If the device
refuses the new alt setting, re-instate the old alt setting in the
host controller hardware.
If a USB device doesn't have an alternate interface setting 0, install
the first alt setting in its descriptors when a new configuration is
requested, or the device is reset.
Add a mutex per root hub to protect bandwidth operations:
adding/reseting/changing configurations, and changing alternate interface
settings. We want to ensure that the xHCI host controller and the USB
device are set up for the same configurations and alternate settings.
There are two (possibly three) steps to do this:
1. The host controller needs to check that bandwidth is available for a
different setting, by issuing and waiting for a configure endpoint
command.
2. Once that returns successfully, a control message is sent to the
device.
3. If that fails, the host controller must be notified through another
configure endpoint command.
The mutex is used to make these three operations seem atomic, to prevent
another driver from using more bandwidth for a different device while
we're in the middle of these operations.
While we're touching the bandwidth code, rename usb_hcd_check_bandwidth()
to usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(). This function does more than just check
that the bandwidth change won't exceed the bus bandwidth; it actually
changes the bandwidth configuration in the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Refactor out the code to find alternate interface settings into
usb_find_alt_setting(). Print a debugging message and return null if the
alt setting is not found.
While we're at it, correct a bug in the refactored code. The interfaces
in the configuration's interface cache are not necessarily in numerical
order, so we can't just use the interface number as an array index. Loop
through the interface caches, looking for the correct interface.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Accroding commit 0994375e, which is adding remove_id sysfs attr
for pci drivers, for management tools dynamically bind/unbind
a pci/usb devices to a specified drivers; with this patch,
the management tools can be simplied.
And the original code didn't handle the failure of
usb_create_newid_file, fixed in this patch.
Signed-off-by: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1303) revises the USB Power Management infrastructure to
make it compatible with the new driver-model Runtime PM framework:
Drivers are no longer allowed to access intf->pm_usage_cnt
directly; the PM framework manages its own usage counters.
usb_autopm_set_interface() is eliminated, because it directly
sets intf->pm_usage_cnt.
usb_autopm_enable() and usb_autopm_disable() are eliminated,
because they call usb_autopm_set_interface().
usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() and
usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend() are added. They
correspond to pm_runtime_get_noresume() and
pm_runtime_put_noidle() in the PM framework.
The power/level attribute no longer accepts "suspend", only
"on" and "auto". The PM framework doesn't allow devices to be
forced into a suspended mode.
The hub driver contains the only code that violates the new
guidelines. It is updated to use the new interface routines instead.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This is not exported from the usb core, yet we rely on it to create
paths to interfaces for this device in sysfs. Export it to make
userspace tools have an easier time to figure things out.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a missing goto. We dereference usb_class on the next line.
Found by smatch static checker.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1302) removes the auto_pm flag from struct usb_device.
The flag's only purpose was to distinguish between autosuspends and
external suspends, but that information is now available in the
pm_message_t argument passed to suspend methods.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Quiet the following sparse noise:
warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB drivers that create character devices call usb_register_dev in their
probe function. This associates the usb_interface device with that minor
number and creates the character device and announces it to the world.
However, the driver's probe function is called before the new
usb_interface is added to the driver's klist_devices.
This is a problem because userspace will respond to the character device
creation announcement by opening the character device. The driver's open
function will the call usb_find_interface to find the usb_interface
associated with that minor number. usb_find_interface will walk the
driver's list of devices and find the usb_interface with the matching
minor number.
Because the announcement happens before the usb_interface is added to the
driver's klist_devices, a race condition exists. A straightforward fix
is to walk the list of devices on usb_bus_type instead since the device
is added to that list before the announcement occurs.
bus_find_device calls get_device to bump the reference count on the found
device. It is arguable that the reference count should be dropped by the
caller of usb_find_interface instead of usb_find_interface, however,
the current users of usb_find_interface do not expect this.
Signed-off-by: Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In map_urb_for_dma(), the DMA address returned by dma_map_single()
is not checked to determine if it is legal. This lack of checking
contributed to a problem with the libertas wireless driver
(http://marc.info/?l=linux-wireless&m=125695331205062&w=2). The
difficulty was not detected until the buffer was unmapped. By this time
memory corruption had occurred.
The situation is fixed by testing the returned DMA address, and
returning -EAGAIN if the address is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1298) fixes a bug in the new scatter-gather URB
facility. If an URB uses a scatterlist then it should not have the
URB_NO_INTERRUPT flag set; otherwise the system won't be notified when
the transfer completes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1297) adds a "remove" attribute to each USB device's
directory in sysfs. Writing to this attribute causes the device to be
deconfigured (the same as writing 0 to the "bConfigurationValue"
attribute) and then tells the hub driver to disable the device's
upstream port. The device remains locked during these activities so
there is no possibility of it getting reconfigured in between. The
port will remain disabled until after the device is unplugged.
The purpose of this is to provide a means for user programs to imitate
the "Safely remove hardware" applet in Windows. Some devices do
expect their ports to be disabled before they are unplugged, and they
provide visual feedback to users indicating when they can safely be
unplugged.
The security implications are minimal. Writing to the "remove"
attribute is no more dangerous than writing to the
"bConfigurationValue" attribute.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Zeuthen <davidz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1296) gets rid of the fixed DMA-buffer mapping used by
the hub driver for its status URB. This URB doesn't get used much --
mainly when a device is plugged in or unplugged -- so the dynamic
mapping overhead is minimal. And most systems have many fewer
external hubs than root hubs, which don't need a mapped buffer anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb: better error handling in usb_port_suspend
- disable remote wakeup only if it was enabled
- refuse to autosuspend if remote wakeup fails to be enabled
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Check urb->interval on interrupt transfers and allow those with valid
values (6 <= interval <= 16).
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The WHCI HCD will also support urbs with scatter-gather lists. Add a
usb_bus field to indicated how many sg list elements are supported by
the HCD. Use this to decide whether to pass the scatter-list to the HCD
or not.
Make the usb-storage driver use this new field.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Knowing which configuration was chosen is a debugging aid more than it
is informational.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Half the compat_ioctl handling is in devio.c, the other
half is in fs/compat_ioctl.c. This moves everything into
one place for consistency.
As a positive side-effect, push down the BKL into the
ioctl methods.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
This patch (as1304) fixes a regression in ehci-hcd. Evidently some
hubs don't handle Clear-TT-Buffer requests correctly, so we should
avoid sending them when they don't appear to be absolutely necessary.
The reported symptom is that output on a downstream audio device cuts
out because the hub stops relaying isochronous packets.
The patch prevents Clear-TT-Buffer requests from being sent following
a STALL handshake. In theory a STALL indicates either that the
downstream device sent a STALL or that no matching TT buffer could be
found. In either case, the transfer is completed and the TT buffer
does not remain busy, so it doesn't need to be cleared.
Also, the patch fixes a minor flaw in the code that actually sends the
Clear-TT-Buffer requests. Although the pipe direction isn't really
used for control transfers, it should be a Send rather than a Receive.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Javier Kohen <jkohen@users.sourceforge.net>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a hook for updating xHCI internal structures after khubd fetches the
hub descriptor and sets up the hub's TT information. The xHCI driver must
update the internal structures before devices under the hub can be
enumerated.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The xHCI driver needs to set the route string in the slot context of all
devices, not just SuperSpeed devices. The route string concept was added
in the USB 3.0 specification, section 10.1.3.2. Each hub in the topology
is expected to have no more than 15 ports in order for the route string of
a device to be unique. SuperSpeed hubs are restricted to only having 15
ports, but FS/LS/HS hubs are not. The xHCI specification says that if the
port number the device is under is greater than 15, that portion of the
route string shall be set to 15.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb: check for IO errors usb_set_interface can return
if they happen while unbinding a flag is set to retry upon probe
if they happen during probe they are handled as probe errors
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1283) adds a new flag, USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION,
to usbfs. It is intended for userspace libraries such as libusb and
openusb. When they have to break up a single usbfs bulk transfer into
multiple URBs, they will set the flag on all but the first URB of the
series.
If an error other than an unlink occurs, the kernel will automatically
cancel all the following URBs for the same endpoint and refuse to
accept new submissions, until an URB is encountered that is not marked
as a BULK_CONTINUATION. Such an URB would indicate the start of a new
transfer or the presence of an older library, so the kernel returns to
normal operation.
This enables libraries to delimit bulk transfers correctly, even in
the presence of early termination as indicated by short packets.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The previous code had a bug that would add a trailing null byte to
the returned descriptor.
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb_buffer_map_sg should return negative on error according to
its documentation. But dma_map_sg returns 0 on error. Take this
into account and return -ENOMEM in such situation.
While at it, return -EINVAL instead of -1 when wrong input is
passed in.
If this wasn't done, usb_sg_* operations used after usb_sg_init
which returned 0 may cause oopses/deadlocks since we don't init
structures/entries, esp. completion and status entry.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The current limit only allows isochronous transfers up to 32kbyte/urb,
updating this to 192 kbyte/urb improves the reliability of the
transfer. USB 2.0 transfer is possible with 32kbyte but increases the
chance of corrupted/incomplete data when the system is performing some
other tasks in the background.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg19955.html
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1268) changes the way usbcore handles child devices that
undergo a disconnection and reconnection while the parent hub is
suspended. Currently, if the child isn't enabled for remote wakeup we
leave it alone, figuring that it will go through a reset-resume when
somebody tries to use it.
However this isn't a good approach if the reason for the disconnection
is that the child decided to switch modes or in some other way alter
its descriptors. In that case we want to re-enumerate it as soon as
possible, not wait until somebody forces a reset-resume.
To resolve the issue, this patch treats reconnected suspended child
devices as though they had requested a remote wakeup, even if they
weren't enabled for it. The mode switch or descriptor change will be
detected during the reset part of the reset-resume, and the device
will be re-enumerated immediately.
The disadvantage of this change is that it will cause autosuspended
devices to be resumed when the computer wakes up from a system sleep
during which the root hub was reset or lost power. This shouldn't
matter much; some people would even argue that autosuspended devices
should _always_ be resumed when the system wakes up!
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: "Yang Fei-AFY095" <fei.yang@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1267) changes usb_kick_khubd() and hdev_to_hub() to make
them more resilient against situations where a hub device isn't bound
to the hub driver. The code assumes that if a root hub was
successfully registered then it must be bound to the hub driver.
But this assumption can fail if the user manually unbinds the hub
driver, or more importantly, if the host controller dies causing
usb_set_configuration to fail.
To protect against these possibilities, make hdev_to_hub() check that
the hub device is configured before dereferencing the active
configuration, and make usb_kick_khubd() check that the pointer to the
hub's private data structure isn't NULL.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1261) reduces the amount of detailed URB information
logged by usbfs when the usbfs_snoop parameter is enabled.
Currently we don't display the final status value for a completed URB.
But we do display the entire data buffer twice: both before submission
and after completion. The after-completion display doesn't limit
itself to the actual_length value. But since usbmon is readily
available in virtually all distributions, there's no reason for usbfs
to print out any buffer contents at all!
So this patch restricts the information to: userspace buffer pointer,
endpoint number, type, and direction, length or actual_length, and
timeout value or status. Now everything fits neatly into a single
line.
Along with those changes, the patch also fixes the snoop output for
the REAPURBNDELAY and REAPURBNDELAY32 ioctls. The current version
omits the 'N' from the names.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1260) changes the pm_usage_cnt field in struct
usb_interface from an int to an atomic_t. This is so that drivers can
invoke the usb_autopm_get_interface_async() and
usb_autopm_put_interface_async() routines without locking and without
fear of corrupting the pm_usage_cnt value.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1258) implements a feature that users have been asking
for: It gives programs the ability to "claim" a port on a hub, via a
new usbfs ioctl. A device plugged into a "claimed" port will not be
touched by the kernel beyond the immediate necessities of
initialization and enumeration.
In particular, when a device is plugged into a "claimed" port, the
kernel will not select and install a configuration. And when a config
is installed by usbfs or sysfs, the kernel will not probe any drivers
for any of the interfaces. (However the kernel will fetch various
string descriptors during enumeration. One could argue that this
isn't really necessary, but the strings are exported in sysfs.)
The patch does not guarantee exclusive access to these devices; it is
still possible for more than one program to open the device file
concurrently. Programs are responsible for coordinating access among
themselves.
A demonstration program showing how to use the new interface can be
found in an attachment to
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=124345857431452&w=2
The patch also makes a small simplification to the hub driver,
replacing a bunch of more-or-less useless variants of "out of memory"
with a single message.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This fix permits the "new" usbmon to access usb-storage's data buffer
without DMA remapping tricks. It should be compatible with PIO controllers
and not add any new crashes. Note that from now on PIO controllers and
usbmon are uniform in their access pattern and if one crashes then
the other will too. Hopefuly neither does.
As a side effect, we get rid for #ifdefs, which were a little ugly.
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When there's a descriptor after the SuperSpeed endpoint companion
descriptor, the previous code would have skipped over twice the length it
was supposed to. This code fixes crashes seen with UASP devices (which
have a UASP descriptor after the SS endpoint companion descriptor).
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This allows subsytems to provide devtmpfs with non-default permissions
for the device node. Instead of the default mode of 0600, null, zero,
random, urandom, full, tty, ptmx now have a mode of 0666, which allows
non-privileged processes to access standard device nodes in case no
other userspace process applies the expected permissions.
This also fixes a wrong assignment in pktcdvd and a checkpatch.pl complain.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Let attribute group vectors be declared "const". We'd
like to let most attribute metadata live in read-only
sections... this is a start.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1272) changes the error code returned when an open call
for a USB device node fails to locate the corresponding device. The
appropriate error code is -ENODEV, not -ENOENT.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
access_ok() checks must be done on every part of the userspace structure
that is accessed. If access_ok() on one part of the struct succeeded, it
does not imply it will succeed on other parts of the struct. (Does
depend on the architecture implementation of access_ok()).
This changes the __get_user() users to first check access_ok() on the
data structure.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion() was supposed to allocate a structure to
hold the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor, and either copy the
values the device returned, or fill in default values if the device
descriptor did not include the companion descriptor.
However, the previous code would miss the last endpoint in a configuration
with no descriptors after it. Make usb_parse_endpoint() allocate the SS
endpoint companion descriptor and fill it with default values, even if
we've run out of buffer space in this configuration descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1262) fixes a bug in usbfs: It refuses to accept
zero-length transfers, and it insists that the buffer pointer be valid
even if there is no data being transferred.
The patch also consolidates a bunch of repetitive access_ok() checks
into a single check, which incidentally fixes the lack of such a check
for Isochronous URBs.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
commit b7af0bb ("USB: allow malformed LANGID descriptors") broke support
for devices without string descriptor support.
Reporting string descriptors is optional to USB devices, and a device
lets us know it can't deal with strings by responding to the LANGID
request with a STALL token.
The kernel handled that correctly before b7af0bb came in, but failed
hard if the LANGID was reported but broken. More than that, if a device
was not able to provide string descriptors, the LANGID was retrieved
over and over again at each string read request.
This patch changes the behaviour so that
a) the LANGID is only queried once
b) devices which can't handle string requests are not asked again
c) devices with malformed LANGID values have a sane fallback to 0x0409
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit cc71329b3b, so that
Red Hat machines can boot properly. It seems that the Red Hat initrd
code tries to watch the /proc/bus/usb/devices file to monitor usb
devices showing up. While this task is prone to lots of races and does
not show the true state of the system, they seem to like it.
So for now, don't move this option under the EMBEDDED config option.
Cc: Scott James Remnant <scott@canonical.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Added descriptions (for WIRELESS_CONTROLLER and MISC) were taken from
the usb-devices script now included in usbutils.
Also sort the classes in the same order as in include/linux/usb/ch9.h
for easier comparison for future updates.
Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch fixes a memory leak in devio.c::processcompl
If writing to user space fails the packet must be discarded, as it
already has been removed from the queue of completed packets.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1255) updates the interface for calling
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(). Even the name of the function is changed!
When an async URB (i.e., Control or Bulk) going through a high-speed
hub to a non-high-speed device is cancelled or fails, the hub's
Transaction Translator buffer may be left busy still trying to
complete the transaction. The buffer has to be cleared; that's what
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() does.
It isn't safe to send any more URBs to the same endpoint until the TT
buffer is fully clear. Therefore the HCD needs to be told when the
Clear-TT-Buffer request has finished. This patch adds a callback
method to struct hc_driver for that purpose, and makes the hub driver
invoke the callback at the proper time.
The patch also changes a couple of names; "hub_tt_kevent" and
"tt.kevent" now look rather antiquated.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Commit 5fd29d6ccb ("printk: clean up
handling of log-levels and newlines") changed printk semantics. printk
lines with multiple KERN_<level> prefixes are no longer emitted as
before the patch.
<level> is now included in the output on each additional use.
Remove all uses of multiple KERN_<level>s in formats.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Replace if-elseif-else with switch-case
to keep the code consistent which is semantically same
Switch-case is used here,
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg17201.html
Making consistent at other places in usb/core
Also easier to read and maintain when USB4.0, 5.0, ... comes
Signed-off-by: Viral Mehta <viral.mehta@einfochips.com>
Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Differentiate between SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor and the
wireless USB endpoint companion descriptor. Make all structure names for
this descriptor have "ss" (SuperSpeed) in them. David Vrabel asked for
this change in http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=124091465109367&w=2
Reported-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This is the original patch I created before David Vrabel posted a better
patch (http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=123377477209109&w=2) that does
basically the same thing. This patch will get replaced with his
(modified) patch later.
Allow USB device drivers that use usb_sg_init() and usb_sg_wait() to push
bulk endpoint scatter gather lists down to the host controller drivers.
This allows host controller drivers to more efficiently enqueue these
transfers, and allows the xHCI host controller to better take advantage of
USB 3.0 "bursts" for bulk endpoints.
This patch currently only enables scatter gather lists for bulk endpoints.
Other endpoint types that use the usb_sg_* functions will not have their
scatter gather lists pushed down to the host controller. For periodic
endpoints, we want each scatterlist entry to be a separate transfer.
Eventually, HCDs could parse these scatter-gather lists for periodic
endpoints also. For now, we use the old code and call usb_submit_urb()
for each scatterlist entry.
The caller of usb_sg_init() can request that all bytes in the scatter
gather list be transferred by passing in a length of zero. Handle that
request for a bulk endpoint under xHCI by walking the scatter gather list
and calculating the length. We could let the HCD handle a zero length in
this case, but I'm not sure if the core layers in between will get
confused by this.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Originally, the USB core had no support for allocating bandwidth when a
particular configuration or alternate setting for an interface was
selected. Instead, the device driver's URB submission would fail if
there was not enough bandwidth for a periodic endpoint. Drivers could
work around this, by using the scatter-gather list API to guarantee
bandwidth.
This patch adds host controller API to allow the USB core to allocate or
deallocate bandwidth for an endpoint. Endpoints are added to or dropped
from a copy of the current schedule by calling add_endpoint() or
drop_endpoint(), and then the schedule is atomically evaluated with a
call to check_bandwidth(). This allows all the endpoints for a new
configuration or alternate setting to be added at the same time that the
endpoints from the old configuration or alt setting are dropped.
Endpoints must be added to the schedule before any URBs are submitted to
them. The HCD must be allowed to reject a new configuration or alt
setting before the control transfer is sent to the device requesting the
change. It may reject the change because there is not enough bandwidth,
not enough internal resources (such as memory on an embedded host
controller), or perhaps even for security reasons in a virtualized
environment.
If the call to check_bandwidth() fails, the USB core must call
reset_bandwidth(). This causes the schedule to be reverted back to the
state it was in just after the last successful check_bandwidth() call.
If the call succeeds, the host controller driver (and hardware) will have
changed its internal state to match the new configuration or alternate
setting. The USB core can then issue a control transfer to the device to
change the configuration or alt setting. This allows the core to test new
configurations or alternate settings before unbinding drivers bound to
interfaces in the old configuration.
WIP:
The USB core must add endpoints from all interfaces in a configuration
to the schedule, because a driver may claim that interface at any time.
A slight optimization might be to add the endpoints to the schedule once
a driver claims that interface. FIXME
This patch does not cover changing alternate settings, but it does
handle a configuration change or de-configuration. FIXME
The code for managing the schedule is currently HCD specific. A generic
scheduling algorithm could be added for host controllers without
built-in scheduling support. For now, if a host controller does not
define the check_bandwidth() function, the call to
usb_hcd_check_bandwidth() will always succeed.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The USB 3.0 bus specification added an "Endpoint Companion" descriptor that is
supposed to follow all SuperSpeed Endpoint descriptors. This descriptor is used
to extend the bus protocol to allow more packets to be sent to an endpoint per
"microframe". The word microframe was removed from the USB 3.0 specification
because the host controller does not send Start Of Frame (SOF) symbols down the
USB 3.0 wires.
The descriptor defines a bMaxBurst field, which indicates the number of packets
of wMaxPacketSize that a SuperSpeed device can send or recieve in a service
interval. All non-control endpoints may set this value as high as 16 packets
(bMaxBurst = 15).
The descriptor also allows isochronous endpoints to further specify that they
can send and receive multiple bursts per service interval. The bmAttributes
allows them to specify a "Mult" of up to 3 (bmAttributes = 2).
Bulk endpoints use bmAttributes to report the number of "Streams" they support.
This was an extension of the endpoint pipe concept to allow multiple mass
storage device commands to be outstanding for one bulk endpoint at a time. This
should allow USB 3.0 mass storage devices to support SCSI command queueing.
Bulk endpoints can say they support up to 2^16 (65,536) streams.
The information in the endpoint companion descriptor must be stored with the
other device, config, interface, and endpoint descriptors because the host
controller needs to access them quickly, and we need to install some default
values if a SuperSpeed device doesn't provide an endpoint companion descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add host controller driver API and a slot_id variable to struct
usb_device. This allows the xHCI host controller driver to ask the
hardware to allocate a slot for the device when a struct usb_device is
allocated. The slot needs to be allocated at that point because the
hardware can run out of internal resources, and we want to know that very
early in the device connection process. Don't call this new API for root
hubs, since they aren't real devices.
Add HCD API to let the host controller choose the device address. This is
especially important for xHCI hardware running in a virtualized
environment. The guests running under the VM don't need to know which
addresses on the bus are taken, because the hardware picks the address for
them. Announce SuperSpeed USB devices after the address has been assigned
by the hardware.
Don't use the new get descriptor/set address scheme with xHCI. Unless
special handling is done in the host controller driver, the xHC can't
issue control transfers before you set the device address. Support for
the older addressing scheme will be added when the xHCI driver supports
the Block Set Address Request (BSR) flag in the Address Device command.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch adds a hex route string to each USB device. The route string is used
by the USB 3.0 host controller to send packets through the device tree. USB 3.0
hubs use this string to route packets to the correct port. This is fundamental
bus change from USB 2.0, where all packets were broadcast across the bus.
Devices (including hubs) under a root port receive the route string 0x0. Every
four bits in the route string represent a port on a hub. This length works
because USB 3.0 hubs are limited to 15 ports, and USB 2.0 hubs (with potentially
more ports) will never see packets with a route string. A port number of 0
means the packet is destined for that hub.
For example, a peripheral device might have a route string of 0x00097.
This means the device is connected to port 9 of the hub at depth 1.
The hub at depth 1 is connected to port 7 of a hub at depth 0.
The hub at depth 0 is connected to a root port.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The USB 3.0 bus specification defines a new connection sequence for USB 3.0
hubs and roothubs. USB 3.0 devices are reset and link trained by the hub
before the port status change notification is sent to the host OS. This means
that an entire tree of devices can be trained in parallel on power up, and the
OS no longer needs to reset USB 3.0 devices. Change the USB core's hub port
init sequence so that it does not reset USB 3.0 devices.
The port status change from the roothub and from the USB 3.0 hub will report
the SuperSpeed connect correctly. This patch currently only handles the
roothub case.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add USB 3.0 root hub descriptors. This is a kludge because I reused the old
USB 2.0 descriptors, instead of using the new USB 3.0 hub descriptors with
endpoint companion descriptors and other descriptors. I did this because I
wasn't ready to add USB 3.0 hub changes to khubd. For now, a USB 3.0 roothub
looks like a USB 2.0 roothub, with a higher speed.
USB 3.0 hubs have no transaction translator (TT).
Make USB core debugging handle super speed ports.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Modify the USB core to handle the new USB 3.0 speed, "SuperSpeed". This
is 5.0 Gbps (wire speed). There are probably more places that check for
speed that I've missed.
SuperSpeed devices have a 512 byte endpoint 0 max packet size. This shows
up as a bMaxPacketSize0 set to 0x09 (see table 9-8 of the USB 3.0 bus
spec).
xHCI spec says that the xHC can handle intervals up to 2^15 microframes. That
might change when real silicon becomes available.
Add FIXME note for SuperSpeed isochronous endpoints. They can transmit up
to 16 packets in one "burst" before they wait for an acknowledgment of the
packets. They can do up to 3 bursts per microframe (determined by the
mult value in the endpoint companion descriptor). The xHCI driver doesn't
have support for isoc yet, so fix this later.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add PCI initialization code to take control of the xHCI host controller
away from the BIOS, halt, and reset the host controller. The xHCI spec
says that BIOSes must give up the host controller within 5 seconds.
Add some host controller glue functions to handle hardware initialization
and memory allocation for the host controller. The current xHCI
prototypes use PCI interrupts, but the xHCI spec requires MSI-X
interrupts. Add code to support MSI-X interrupts, but use the PCI
interrupts for now.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently if a laptop is suspended e.g. while docked and then resumed after
undocking it, the following errors get generated because the USB hub in the
docking station and the devices connected to it are no longer available:
pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19
PM: Device 1-2 failed to resume: error -19
pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19
PM: Device 1-2.2 failed to resume: error -19
pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19
PM: Device 1-2.3 failed to resume: error -19
As the removal of USB devices while a system is suspended is a relatively
common use case and in most cases not an error, just return success on
-ENODEV. The user gets informed anyway as the USB subsystem generates
regular disconnect messages for the devices shortly afterwards:
usb 1-2: USB disconnect, address 3
usb 1-2.2: USB disconnect, address 4
usblp0: removed
usb 1-2.3: USB disconnect, address 5
Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This replaces dma_sync_single() and dma_sync_sg() with
dma_sync_single_for_cpu() and dma_sync_sg_for_cpu() respectively
because they is an obsolete API; include/linux/dma-mapping.h says:
/* Backwards compat, remove in 2.7.x */
#define dma_sync_single dma_sync_single_for_cpu
#define dma_sync_sg dma_sync_sg_for_cpu
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The endpoint devices look like simple attribute groups now, and no longer
like devices with a specific subsystem. They will also no longer emit uevents.
It also removes the device node requests for endpoint devices, which are not
implemented for now.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1237) changes the way the PCI host controller drivers
avoid retaining bogus hardware states during resume-from-hibernation.
Previously we had reset the hardware as part of preparing to reinstate
the memory image. But we can do better now with the new PM framework,
since we know exactly which resume operations are from hibernation.
The pci_resume method is changed to accept a flag indicating whether
the system is resuming from hibernation. When this flag is set, the
drivers will reset the hardware to get rid of any existing state.
Similarly, the pci_suspend method is changed to remove the
pm_message_t argument. It's no longer needed, since no special action
has to be taken when preparing to reinstate the memory image.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1236) converts the USB PCI power management routines
over to the new PM framework.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usb_host class isn't used for anything anymore (it was used for
debug files, but they have moved to debugfs a few kernel releases ago),
so let's delete it before someone accidentally puts a file in it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1239) updates the kernel's treatment of Unicode. The
character-set conversion routines are well behind the current state of
the Unicode specification: They don't recognize the existence of code
points beyond plane 0 or of surrogate pairs in the UTF-16 encoding.
The old wchar_t 16-bit type is retained because it's still used in
lots of places. This shouldn't cause any new problems; if a
conversion now results in an invalid 16-bit code then before it must
have yielded an undefined code.
Difficult-to-read names like "utf_mbstowcs" are replaced with more
transparent names like "utf8s_to_utf16s" and the ordering of the
parameters is rationalized (buffer lengths come immediate after the
pointers they refer to, and the inputs precede the outputs).
Fortunately the low-level conversion routines are used in only a few
places; the interfaces to the higher-level uni2char and char2uni
methods have been left unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Change the encoding of strings returned by usb_string() from ISO 8859-1
to UTF-8.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
People are very used to the devices file in usbfs. Now that we have
moved usbfs to be an "embedded" option only, the developers miss the
file, they had grown quite attached to it over all of these years. This
patch brings it back and puts it in the usb debugfs directory, so that
the developers don't feel sad anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix sparse warning in drivers/usb/core/hub.c.
The following sparse warning is seen when building on ARM due
do the macro raw_local_irq_save():
warning: symbol 'temp' shadows an earlier one
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix 3 sparse warning in drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c.
warning: symbol '__mptr' shadows an earlier one
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Modern systems do not use usbfs; the entries within it are files,
not device nodes, and do not support ACLs which are the default way to
provide access to USB devices to untrusted users.
It is replaced by device-nodes maintained by udev in /dev/bus/usb,
libusb uses this device nodes.
Mark the option as deprecated, and hide entirely for non-embedded builds
(which may not be using udev but require raw USB device access).
Signed-off-by: Scott James Remnant <scott@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1230) consolidates code in usb_unbind_interface() and
usb_driver_release_interface(). In fact, it makes release_interface
call unbind_interface, thereby removing the need for duplicated code.
It works like this: If the interface has already been registered with
the driver core when a driver releases it, then the usual driver-core
mechanism will call unbind_interface. If it hasn't been unregistered
then we will make the call ourselves.
As a nice bonus, drivers now don't have to worry about whether their
disconnect method will get called when they release an interface -- it
always will. Previously it would be called only if the interface was
registered.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This adds support for USB drivers to report their requested nodename to
userspace. It also updates a number of USB drivers to provide the
needed subdirectory and device name to be used for them.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When I want to use my webcam, I get:
vvvvvvv
cheese: page allocation failure. order:5, mode:0x8004
Pid: 8100, comm: cheese Not tainted 2.6.30-rc2-wl-dirty #102
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff802c5d8e>] __alloc_pages_internal+0x3fe/0x520
[<ffffffff80210a20>] dma_generic_alloc_coherent+0x90/0x120
[<ffffffffa001c91e>] hcd_buffer_alloc+0xee/0x130 [usbcore]
[<ffffffffa000d52d>] usb_buffer_alloc+0x2d/0x40 [usbcore]
[<ffffffffa0160e14>] uvc_alloc_urb_buffers+0x84/0x140 [uvcvideo]
[<ffffffffa0160ff6>] uvc_init_video+0x126/0x400 [uvcvideo]
[...]
Oddly, I remembered fixing this and putting in __GFP_NOWARN
because uvcvideo retries a smaller allocation. However, the
allocation function doesn't pass the gfp flags through to
dma_alloc_coherent so we still get the warning!
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Wireless USB endpoint state has a sequence number and a current
window and not just a single toggle bit. So allow HCDs to provide a
endpoint_reset method and call this or clear the software toggles as
required (after a clear halt, set configuration etc.).
usb_settoggle() and friends are then HCD internal and are moved into
core/hcd.h and all device drivers call usb_reset_endpoint() instead.
If the device endpoint state has been reset (with a clear halt) but
the host endpoint state has not then subsequent data transfers will
not complete. The device will only work again after it is reset or
disconnected.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When an USB hardware does not provide a valid LANGID, fall back to value
zero which is still a reasonable default for most devices.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
transfer_buffer_length and actual_length have become unsigned, therefore some
additional conversion of local variables, function arguments and print
specifications is desired.
A test for a negative urb->transfer_buffer_length became obsolete; instead
we ensure that it does not exceed INT_MAX. Also, urb->actual_length is always
less than urb->transfer_buffer_length.
rh_string() does no longer return -EPIPE in the case of an unsupported ID.
Instead its only caller, rh_call_control() does the check.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1223) removes a bunch of unnecessary "inline"
annotations from the usbfs driver.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1221) changes the way usbcore reinitializes a device
following a reset or a reset-resume. Currently we call
usb_set_interface() for every interface in the active configuration;
this is to put the interface into the same altsetting as before the
reset and to make sure that the host's endpoint state matches the
device's endpoint state.
However, sending a Set-Interface request is a waste of time if an
interface was already in altsetting 0 before the reset, since it is
certainly in altsetting 0 afterward. In addition, many devices can't
handle Set-Interface requests -- they crash when they receive them.
So instead, the patch adds code to check each interface. If the
interface wasn't in altsetting 0 before the reset, we go head with the
Set-Interface request as before. But if it was then we skip sending
the Set-Interface request, and we clear out the host-side endpoint
state by calling usb_disable_interface() followed by
usb_enable_interface().
The patch also adds a couple of new comments to explain what's going
on.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
To permit a userspace application to associate with WUSB devices
using numeric association, control transfers to unauthenticated WUSB
devices must be allowed.
This requires that wusbcore correctly sets the device state to
UNAUTHENTICATED, DEFAULT and ADDRESS and that control transfers can be
performed to UNAUTHENTICATED devices.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The base versions handle constant folding now.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This set of patches introduces calls to the following set of functions:
usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_int_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_int_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_num(epd)
usb_endpoint_type(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)
In some cases, introducing one of these functions is not possible, and it
just replaces an explicit integer value by one of the following constants:
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
An extract of the semantic patch that makes these changes is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@r1@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; @@
- ((epd->bmAttributes & \(USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK\|3\)) ==
- \(USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL\|0\))
+ usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)
@r5@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; @@
- ((epd->bEndpointAddress & \(USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK\|0x80\)) ==
- \(USB_DIR_IN\|0x80\))
+ usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)
@inc@
@@
#include <linux/usb.h>
@depends on !inc && (r1||r5)@
@@
+ #include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/...>
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Apparently the Configuration and Interface strings aren't used as
often as the Vendor, Product, and Serial strings. In at least one
device (a Saitek Cyborg Gold 3D joystick), attempts to read the
Configuration string cause the device to stop responding to Control
requests.
This patch (as1226) adds a quirks flag, telling the kernel not to
read a device's Configuration or Interface strings, together with a
new quirk for the offending joystick.
Reported-by: Melchior FRANZ <melchior.franz@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Melchior FRANZ <melchior.franz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.28 and 2.6.29, nothing earlier]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usbfs driver manages a list of completed asynchronous URBs. But
it is too eager to free the entries on this list: destroy_async() gets
called whenever an interface is unbound or a device is removed, and it
deallocates the outstanding struct async entries for all URBs on that
interface or device. This is wrong; the user program should be able
to reap an URB any time after it has completed, regardless of whether
or not the interface is still bound or the device is still present.
This patch (as1222) moves the code for deallocating the completed list
entries from destroy_async() to usbdev_release(). The outstanding
entries won't be freed until the user program has closed the device
file, thereby eliminating any possibility that the remaining URBs
might still be reaped.
This fixes a bug in which a program can hang in the USBDEVFS_REAPURB
ioctl when the device is unplugged.
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Poupe <martin.poupe@upek.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1218) fixes a problem with a radio-control joystick used
in the "walkera 4#3" helicopter. This device responds to the initial
Get-String-Descriptor request for string 0 (which is really the list
of supported languages) by sending its config descriptor! The
usb_get_string() routine needs to check whether it got the right
type of descriptor.
Oddly enough, this sort of check is already present in
usb_get_descriptor(). The patch changes the error code from -EPROTO
to -ENODATA, because -EPROTO shows up in so many other contexts to
indicate a hardware failure rather than a firmware error.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Guillermo Jarabo <williamjap@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
===================================================================
If a USB PCI controller is behind a cardbus bridge, we are trying to
restore its configuration registers too early, before the cardbus
bridge is operational. To fix this, call pci_restore_state() from
usb_hcd_pci_resume() and remove usb_hcd_pci_resume_early() which is
no longer necessary (the configuration spaces of USB controllers that
are not behind cardbus bridges will be restored by the PCI PM core
with interrupts disabled anyway).
This patch fixes the regression from 2.6.28 tracked as
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12659
[ Side note: the proper long-term fix is probably to just force the
unplug event at suspend time instead of doing a plug/unplug at resume
time, but this patch is fine regardless - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-by: Miles Lane <miles.lane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as1198) fixes a conceptual bug: Somewhere along the line
we managed to confuse USB class devices with USB char devices. As a
result, the code to send a disconnect signal to userspace would not be
built if both CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS and CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS were
disabled.
The usb_fs_classdev_common_remove() routine has been renamed to
usbdev_remove() and it is now called whenever any USB device is
removed, not just when a class device is unregistered. The notifier
registration and unregistration calls are no longer conditionally
compiled. And since the common removal code will always be called as
part of the char device interface, there's no need to call it again as
part of the usbfs interface; thus the invocation of
usb_fs_classdev_common_remove() has been taken out of
usbfs_remove_device().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Commit a0d4922da2
(USB: fix up suspend and resume for PCI host controllers) attempted
to fix the suspend-resume of PCI USB controllers, but unfortunately
it did that incorrectly and interrupts are left enabled by the USB
controllers' ->suspend_late() callback as a result. This leads to
serious problems during suspend which are very difficult to debug.
Fix the issue by removing the ->suspend_late() callback of PCI
USB controllers and moving the code from there to the ->suspend()
callback executed with interrupts enabled. Additionally, make
the ->resume() callback of PCI USB controllers execute
pci_enable_wake(dev, PCI_D0, false) to disable wake-up from the
full power state (PCI_D0).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Tested-by: "Jeff Chua" <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Zdenek Kabelac" <zdenek.kabelac@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1199) changes the initial wakeup settings for PCI USB
host controllers. The controllers are marked as capable of waking the
system, but wakeup is not enabled by default.
It turns out that enabling wakeup for USB host controllers has a lot
of bad consequences. As the simplest example, if a USB mouse or
keyboard is unplugged immediately after the computer is put to sleep,
the unplug will cause the system to wake back up again! We are better
off marking them as wakeup-capable and leaving wakeup disabled.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1200) finishes some fixes that were left incomplete by
an earlier patch.
Although nobody has addressed this issue in the past, it turns out
that we need to distinguish between two different modes of disabling
and enabling endpoints. In one mode only the data structures in
usbcore are affected, and in the other mode the host controller and
device hardware states are affected as well.
The earlier patch added an extra argument to the routines in the
enable_endpoint pathways to reflect this difference. This patch adds
corresponding arguments to the disable_endpoint pathways. Without
this change, the endpoint toggle state can get out of sync between
the host and the device. The exact mechanism depends on the details
of the host controller (whether or not it stores its own copy of the
toggle values).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Tested-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Carry out the PM-routine interface change in the USB OTG pathway. This
was omitted from the earlier interface-change patch by mistake.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
One minor nit did show up, though. The patch below
seems to make more sense than the code does without it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1197) fixes an error introduced recently. Since a
significant number of devices can't handle Set-Interface requests, we
no longer call usb_set_interface() when a driver unbinds from an
interface, provided the interface is already in altsetting 0. However
the interface still does get disabled, and the call to
usb_set_interface() was the only thing re-enabling it. Since the
interface doesn't get re-enabled, further attempts to use it fail.
So the patch adds a call to usb_enable_interface() when a driver
unbinds and the interface is in altsetting 0. For this to work
right, the interface's endpoints have to be re-enabled but their
toggles have to be left alone. Therefore an additional argument is
added to usb_enable_endpoint() and usb_enable_interface(), a flag
indicating whether or not the endpoint toggles should be reset.
This is a forward-ported version of a patch which fixes Bugzilla
#12301.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: David Roka <roka@dawid.hu>
Reported-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1195) eliminates a potential problem identified by
Oliver Neukum. When a driver queues an asynchronous Set-Config
request using usb_driver_set_configuration(), the request should be
cancelled if userspace changes the configuration first. The patch
introduces a linked list of pending async Set-Config requests, and
uses it to invalidate the requests for a particular device whenever
that device's configuration is set.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1193b) enables wakeup during initialization for all PCI
host controllers, and it removes some code (and comments!) that are no
longer needed now that the PCI core automatically initializes wakeup
settings for all new devices.
The idea is that the bus should initialize wakeup, and the bus glue
or controller driver should enable it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1192) rearranges the USB PCI host controller suspend and
resume and resume routines:
Use pci_wake_from_d3() for enabling and disabling wakeup,
instead of pci_enable_wake().
Carry out the actual state change while interrupts are
disabled.
Change the order of the preparations to agree with the
general recommendation for PCI devices, instead of
messing around with the wakeup settings while the device
is in D3.
In .suspend:
Call the underlying driver to disable IRQ
generation;
pci_wake_from_d3(device_may_wakeup());
pci_disable_device();
In .suspend_late:
pci_save_state();
pci_set_power_state(D3hot);
(for PPC_PMAC) Disable ASIC clocks
In .resume_early:
(for PPC_PMAC) Enable ASIC clocks
pci_set_power_state(D0);
pci_restore_state();
In .resume:
pci_enable_device();
pci_set_master();
pci_wake_from_d3(0);
Call the underlying driver to reenable IRQ
generation
Add the necessary .suspend_late and .resume_early method
pointers to the PCI host controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This extension allows unpoisoning an anchor allowing drivers that
resubmit URBs to reuse an anchor for methods like resume()
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It is enough to protect accesses to reject field of urb
by marking it as atomic_t,also it is the only reason of
existence of usb_reject_lock,so remove the lock to make
code more clean.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1185) makes usbcore take advantage of the bus
notifications sent out by the driver core. Now we can create all our
device and interface attribute files before the device or interface
uevent is broadcast.
A side effect is that we no longer create the endpoint "pseudo"
devices at the same time as a device or interface is registered -- it
seems like a bad idea to try registering an endpoint before the
registration of its parent is complete. So the routines for creating
and removing endpoint devices have been split out and renamed, and
they are called explicitly when needed. A new bitflag is used for
keeping track of whether or not the interface's endpoint devices have
been created, since (just as with the interface attributes) they vary
with the altsetting and hence can be changed at random times.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: make printk messages more searchable
Make USB printk messages long and straightforward. One of these
decorated USB error messages cost me non-trivial efforts to locate.
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1177) modifies the USB core suspend and resume
routines. The resume functions now will take a pm_message_t argument,
so they will know what sort of resume is occurring. The new argument
is also passed to the port suspend/resume and bus suspend/resume
routines (although they don't use it for anything but debugging).
In addition, special pm_message_t values are used for user-initiated,
device-initiated (i.e., remote wakeup), and automatic suspend/resume.
By testing these values, drivers can tell whether or not a particular
suspend was an autosuspend. Unfortunately, they can't do the same for
resumes -- not until the pm_message_t argument is also passed to the
drivers' resume methods. That will require a bigger change.
IMO, the whole Power Management framework should have been set up this
way in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1178) uses the new round_jiffies_up_relative() routine
for setting the autosuspend delayed_work timer. It's appropriate
since we don't care too much about the exact length of the delay, but
we don't want it to be too short (rounded down).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Impact: cleanup
Found this when I changed args to __module_param_call. We now have
core_param for exactly this, but Greg assures me "nousb" is used as a
module parameter, so we need the #ifdef MODULE.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1166) changes usb_new_device(). Now new devices will be
announced in the log _prior_ to being registered; this way the "new
device" lines will appear before all the output from driver probing,
which seems much more logical.
Also, the patch adds a call to usb_stop_pm() to the failure pathway,
so that the parent's count of unsuspended children will remain correct
if registration fails. In order for this to work properly, the code
to increment that count has to be moved forward, before the first
point where a failure can occur.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usbmon can only be built as a module if usbcore is a module too. Trivial
changes to the relevant Kconfig and Makefile (and a few trivial changes
elsewhere) allow usbmon to be built as a module even if usbcore is
builtin.
This is verified to work in all 9 permutations (3 correctly prohibited
by Kconfig, 6 build a suitable result).
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch introduces a new call to be able to do a USB reset from an
atomic contect. This is quite helpful in USB callbacks to handle
errors (when the only thing that can be done is to do a device
reset).
It is done queuing a work struct that will do the actual reset. The
struct is "attached" to an interface so pending requests from an
interface are removed when said interface is unbound from the driver.
The call flow then becomes:
usb_queue_reset_device()
__usb_queue_reset_device() [workqueue]
usb_reset_device()
usb_probe_interface()
usb_cancel_queue_reset() [error path]
usb_unbind_interface()
usb_cancel_queue_reset()
usb_driver_release_interface()
usb_cancel_queue_reset()
Note usb_cancel_queue_reset() needs smarts to try not to unqueue when
it is actually being executed. This happens when we run the reset from
the workqueue: usb_reset_device() is called and on interface unbind
time, usb_cancel_queue_reset() would be called. That would deadlock on
cancel_work_sync(). To avoid that, we set (before running
usb_reset_device()) usb_intf->reset_running and clear it inmediately
after returning.
Patch is against 2.6.28-rc2 and depends on
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=122581634925308&w=2 (as submitted by
Alan Stern).
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1160b) adds support routines for asynchronous autosuspend
and autoresume, with accompanying documentation updates. There
already are several potential users of this interface, and others are
likely to arise as autosuspend support becomes more widespread.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1161) changes the interface to
usb_lock_device_for_reset(). The existing interface is apparently not
very clear, judging from the fact that several of its callers don't
use it correctly. The new interface always returns 0 for success and
it always requires the caller to unlock the device afterward.
The new routine will not return immediately if it is called while the
driver's probe method is running. Instead it will wait until the
probe is over and the device has been unlocked. This shouldn't cause
any problems; I don't know of any cases where drivers call
usb_lock_device_for_reset() during probe.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Just over a year ago (!) I had this brief exchange with Alan Stern:
>> It seems that the signal that can be used with USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL and
>> in usbdevfs_urb.signr is limited to the real-time signals SIGRTMIN to
>> SIGRTMAX. What's the rationale for this restriction? I believe that a
>> process can kill() itself with any signal number, can't it? I was
>> planning to use SIGIO for usbdevfs_urb.signr and SIGTERM (uncaught) for
>> USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL. I don't think I'll have a problem with using
>> SIGRTMIN+n instead, but I'm curious to know if there's some subtle
>> problem with the non-real-time signals that I should be aware of.
>
> I don't know of any reason for this restriction.
Since no-one else could think of a reason either, I offer the following
patch which allows any signal to be used with USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL and
usbdevfs_urb.signr.
Signed-off-by: Phil Endecott <usbpatch@chezphil.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1156) straightens out some code in usbcore. The
usb_create_intf_ep_files() and usb_remove_intf_ep_files() routines
don't need to be separate inlines; they should be moved bodily into
the places where they get used.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There's no need to take the address of the function params or local variables
when the direct value byteswapping routines are available.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This will let us use this header in other header files.
Will be needed for the FHCI USB Host driver.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
PM: Simplify the new suspend/hibernation framework for devices
Following the discussion at the Kernel Summit, simplify the new
device PM framework by merging 'struct pm_ops' and
'struct pm_ext_ops' and removing pointers to 'struct pm_ext_ops'
from 'struct platform_driver' and 'struct pci_driver'.
After this change, the suspend/hibernation callbacks will only
reside in 'struct device_driver' as well as at the bus type/
device class/device type level. Accordingly, PCI and platform
device drivers are now expected to put their suspend/hibernation
callbacks into the 'struct device_driver' embedded in
'struct pci_driver' or 'struct platform_driver', respectively.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
... and don't bother in callers. Don't bother with zeroing i_blocks,
while we are at it - it's already been zeroed.
i_mode is not worth the effort; it has no common default value.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When a driver unbinds from an interface, usbcore always sends a
Set-Interface request to reinstall altsetting 0. Unforunately, quite
a few devices have buggy firmware that crashes when it receives this
request.
To avoid such problems, this patch (as1180) arranges to send the
Set-Interface request only when the interface is not already in
altsetting 0.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Wrap current->cred and a few other accessors to hide their actual
implementation.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Wrap access to task credentials so that they can be separated more easily from
the task_struct during the introduction of COW creds.
Change most current->(|e|s|fs)[ug]id to current_(|e|s|fs)[ug]id().
Change some task->e?[ug]id to task_e?[ug]id(). In some places it makes more
sense to use RCU directly rather than a convenient wrapper; these will be
addressed by later patches.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
The usb_free_urb comment says that the transfer buffer will not be
freed, but this is not the case when URB_FREE_BUFFER is set.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1155) fixes a bug in usbcore. When interfaces are
deleted, either because the device was disconnected or because of a
configuration change, the extra attribute files and child endpoint
devices may get left behind. This is because the core removes them
before calling device_del(). But during device_del(), after the
driver is unbound the core will reinstall altsetting 0 and recreate
those extra attributes and children.
The patch prevents this by adding a flag to record when the interface
is in the midst of being unregistered. When the flag is set, the
attribute files and child devices will not be created.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.27, 2.6.26, 2.6.25]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1153) fixes a potential problem in hub initialization.
Starting in 2.6.28, initialization was split into several tasks to
help speed up booting. This opens the possibility that the hub may be
autosuspended before all the initialization tasks can complete.
Normally that wouldn't matter, but with incomplete initialization
there is a risk that the hub would never autoresume -- especially if
devices were plugged into the hub beforehand. The solution is a
simple one-line change to suppress autosuspend until the
initialization is finished.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1151) protects usbcore against drivers that try to
unlink an URB after the URB's device or bus have been removed. The
core does not currently check for this, and certain drivers can cause
a crash if they are running while an HCD is unloaded.
Certainly it would be best to fix the guilty drivers. But a little
defensive programming doesn't hurt, especially since it appears that
quite a few drivers need to be fixed.
The patch prevents the problem by grabbing a reference to the device
while an unlink is in progress and using a new spinlock to synchronize
unlinks with device removal. (There's no need to acquire a reference
to the bus as well, since the device structure itself keeps a
reference to the bus.) In addition, the kerneldoc is updated to
indicate that URBs should not be unlinked after the disconnect method
returns.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1152) may help prevent some problems associated with the
new policy of unbinding drivers that don't support suspend/resume or
pre_reset/post_reset. If for any reason the resume or reset fails, and
the device is logically disconnected, there's no point in trying to
rebind the driver. So the patch checks for success before carrying
out the unbind/rebind.
There was a report from one user that this fixed a problem he was
experiencing, but the details never became fully clear. In any case,
adding these tests can't hurt.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB should not be having it's own printk macros, so remove err() and
use the system-wide standard of dev_err() wherever possible. In the
few places that will not work out, use a basic printk().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
