Unexpected variation in certain system register values across CPUs is an
indicator of potential problems with a system. The kernel expects CPUs
to be mostly identical in terms of supported features, even in systems
with heterogeneous CPUs, with uniform instruction set support being
critical for the correct operation of userspace.
To help detect issues early where hardware violates the expectations of
the kernel, this patch adds simple runtime sanity checks on important ID
registers in the bring up path of each CPU.
Where CPUs are fundamentally mismatched, set TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC.
Given that the kernel assumes CPUs are identical feature wise, let's not
pretend that we expect such configurations to work. Supporting such
configurations would require massive rework, and hopefully they will
never exist.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In big.LITTLE systems, the I-cache policy may differ across CPUs, and
thus we must always meet the most stringent maintenance requirements of
any I-cache in the system when performing maintenance to ensure
correctness. Unfortunately this requirement is not met as we always look
at the current CPU's cache type register to determine the maintenance
requirements.
This patch causes the I-cache policy of all CPUs to be taken into
account for icache_is_aliasing and icache_is_aivivt. If any I-cache in
the system is aliasing or AIVIVT, the respective function will return
true. At boot each CPU may set flags to identify that at least one
I-cache in the system is aliasing and/or AIVIVT.
The now unused and potentially misleading icache_policy function is
removed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Several kernel subsystems need to know details about CPU system register
values, sometimes for CPUs other than that they are executing on. Rather
than hard-coding system register accesses and cross-calls for these
cases, this patch adds logic to record various system register values at
boot-time. This may be used for feature reporting, firmware bug
detection, etc.
Separate hooks are added for the boot and hotplug paths to enable
one-time intialisation and cold/warm boot value mismatch detection in
later patches.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The MIDR_EL1 register is composed of a number of bitfields, and uses of
the fields has so far involved open-coding of the shifts and masks
required.
This patch adds shifts and masks for each of the MIDR_EL1 subfields, and
also provides accessors built atop of these. Existing uses within
cputype.h are updated to use these accessors.
The read_cpuid_part_number macro is modified to return the extracted
bitfield rather than returning the value in-place with all other fields
(including revision) masked out, to better match the other accessors.
As the value is only used in comparison with the *_CPU_PART_* macros
which are similarly updated, and these values are never exposed to
userspace, this change should not affect any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Suspend init function must be marked as __init, since it is not needed
after the kernel has booted. This patch moves the cpu_suspend_init()
function to the __init section.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
PSCI init functions must be marked as __init so that they are freed
by the kernel upon boot.
This patch marks the PSCI init functions as such since they need not
be persistent in the kernel address space after the kernel has booted.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
PSCI CPU operations have to be enabled on UP kernels so that calls
like eg cpu_suspend can be made functional on UP too.
This patch reworks the PSCI CPU operations so that they can be
enabled on UP systems.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Writing to the FPCR is commonly implemented as a self-synchronising
operation in the CPU, so avoid writing to the register when the saved
value matches that in the hardware already.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Andy pointed out that binutils generates additional sections in the vdso
image (e.g. section string table) which, if our .text section gets big
enough, could cross a page boundary and end up screwing up the location
where the kernel expects to put the data page.
This patch solves the issue in the same manner as x86_32, by moving the
data page before the code pages.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
_install_special_mapping replaces install_special_mapping and removes
the need to detect special VMA in arch_vma_name.
This patch moves the vdso and compat vectors page code over to the new
API.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The VDSO datapage doesn't need to be executable (no code there) or
CoW-able (the kernel writes the page, so a private copy is totally
useless).
This patch moves the datapage into its own VMA, identified as "[vvar]"
in /proc/<pid>/maps.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Just keep the asm/page.h definition as this is included in vmlinux.lds.S
as well.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
This patch fixed the following checkpatch complaint as using pr_*
instead of printk.
WARNING: printk() should include KERN_ facility level
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jays.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjinn Chung <sungjinn.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The arm64 Image header contains a text_offset field which bootloaders
are supposed to read to determine the offset (from a 2MB aligned "start
of memory" per booting.txt) at which to load the kernel. The offset is
not well respected by bootloaders at present, and due to the lack of
variation there is little incentive to support it. This is unfortunate
for the sake of future kernels where we may wish to vary the text offset
(even zeroing it).
This patch adds options to arm64 to enable fuzz-testing of text_offset.
CONFIG_ARM64_RANDOMIZE_TEXT_OFFSET forces the text offset to a random
16-byte aligned value value in the range [0..2MB) upon a build of the
kernel. It is recommended that distribution kernels enable randomization
to test bootloaders such that any compliance issues can be fixed early.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently the kernel Image is stripped of everything past the initial
stack, and at runtime the memory is initialised and used by the kernel.
This makes the effective minimum memory footprint of the kernel larger
than the size of the loaded binary, though bootloaders have no mechanism
to identify how large this minimum memory footprint is. This makes it
difficult to choose safe locations to place both the kernel and other
binaries required at boot (DTB, initrd, etc), such that the kernel won't
clobber said binaries or other reserved memory during initialisation.
Additionally when big endian support was added the image load offset was
overlooked, and is currently of an arbitrary endianness, which makes it
difficult for bootloaders to make use of it. It seems that bootloaders
aren't respecting the image load offset at present anyway, and are
assuming that offset 0x80000 will always be correct.
This patch adds an effective image size to the kernel header which
describes the amount of memory from the start of the kernel Image binary
which the kernel expects to use before detecting memory and handling any
memory reservations. This can be used by bootloaders to choose suitable
locations to load the kernel and/or other binaries such that the kernel
will not clobber any memory unexpectedly. As before, memory reservations
are required to prevent the kernel from clobbering these locations
later.
Both the image load offset and the effective image size are forced to be
little-endian regardless of the native endianness of the kernel to
enable bootloaders to load a kernel of arbitrary endianness. Bootloaders
which wish to make use of the load offset can inspect the effective
image size field for a non-zero value to determine if the offset is of a
known endianness. To enable software to determine the endinanness of the
kernel as may be required for certain use-cases, a new flags field (also
little-endian) is added to the kernel header to export this information.
The documentation is updated to clarify these details. To discourage
future assumptions regarding the value of text_offset, the value at this
point in time is removed from the main flow of the documentation (though
kept as a compatibility note). Some minor formatting issues in the
documentation are also corrected.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <kevin.hilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently we place swapper_pg_dir and idmap_pg_dir below the kernel
image, between PHYS_OFFSET and (PHYS_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET). However,
bootloaders may use portions of this memory below the kernel and we do
not parse the memory reservation list until after the MMU has been
enabled. As such we may clobber some memory a bootloader wishes to have
preserved.
To enable the use of all of this memory by bootloaders (when the
required memory reservations are communicated to the kernel) it is
necessary to move our initial page tables elsewhere. As we currently
have an effectively unbound requirement for memory at the end of the
kernel image for .bss, we can place the page tables here.
This patch moves the initial page table to the end of the kernel image,
after the BSS. As they do not consist of any initialised data they will
be stripped from the kernel Image as with the BSS. The BSS clearing
routine is updated to stop at __bss_stop rather than _end so as to not
clobber the page tables, and memory reservations made redundant by the
new organisation are removed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently __turn_mmu_on is aligned to 64 bytes to ensure that it doesn't
span any page boundary, which simplifies the idmap and spares us
requiring an additional page table to map half of the function. In
keeping with other important requirements in architecture code, this
fact is undocumented.
Additionally, as the function consists of three instructions totalling
12 bytes with no literal pool data, a smaller alignment of 16 bytes
would be sufficient.
This patch reduces the alignment to 16 bytes and documents the
underlying reason for the alignment. This reduces the required alignment
of the entire .head.text section from 64 bytes to 16 bytes, though it
may still be aligned to a larger value depending on TEXT_OFFSET.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This is for similarity with thread_saved_(pc|sp) and to avoid some
compiler warnings in the audit code.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
On AArch64, audit is supported through generic lib/audit.c and
compat_audit.c, and so this patch adds arch specific definitions required.
Acked-by Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch adds auditing functions on entry to or exit from
every system call invocation.
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch adds __NR_* definitions to asm/unistd32.h, moves the
__NR_compat_* definitions to asm/unistd.h and removes all the explicit
unistd32.h includes apart from the one building the compat syscall
table. The aim is to have the compat __NR_* definitions available but
without colliding with the native syscall definitions (required by
lib/compat_audit.c to avoid duplicating the audit header files between
native and compat).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Make calls to ct_user_enter when the kernel is exited
and ct_user_exit when the kernel is entered (in el0_da,
el0_ia, el0_svc, el0_irq and all of the "error" paths).
These macros expand to function calls which will only work
properly if el0_sync and related code has been rearranged
(in a previous patch of this series).
The calls to ct_user_exit are made after hw debugging has been
enabled (enable_dbg_and_irq).
The call to ct_user_enter is made at the beginning of the
kernel_exit macro.
This patch is based on earlier work by Kevin Hilman.
Save/restore optimizations were also done by Kevin.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Larry Bassel <larry.bassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
To implement the context tracker properly on arm64,
a function call needs to be made after debugging and
interrupts are turned on, but before the lr is changed
to point to ret_to_user(). If the function call
is made after the lr is changed the function will not
return to the correct place.
For similar reasons, defer the setting of x0 so that
it doesn't need to be saved around the function call
(save far_el1 in x26 temporarily instead).
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Larry Bassel <larry.bassel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
arm64 currently lacks support for -fstack-protector. Add
similar functionality to arm to detect stack corruption.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Create cpu topology based on MPIDR. When hardware sets MPIDR to sane
values, this method will always work. Therefore it should also work well
as the fallback method. [1]
When we have multiple processing elements in the system, we create
the cpu topology by mapping each affinity level (from lowest to highest)
to threads (if they exist), cores, and clusters.
[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg317445.html
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Shen Lim <zlim@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This week's arm-soc fixes:
- A set of of OMAP patches that we had missed Tony's pull request of:
- Reset fix for am43xx
- Proper OPP table for omap5
- Fix for SoC detection of one of the DRA7 SoCs
- hwmod updates to get SATA and OCP to work on omap5 (drivers merged in 3.16)
- ... plus a handful of smaller fixes
- sunxi needed to re-add machine specific restart code that was removed in
anticipation of a watchdog driver being merged for 3.16, and it didn't make
it in.
- Marvell fixes for PCIe on SMP and a big-endian fix.
- A trivial defconfig update to make my capri test board boot with
bcm_defconfig again.
... and a couple of MAINTAINERS updates, one to claim new Keystone
drivers that have been merged, and one to merge MXS and i.MX (both
Freescale platforms).
The largest diffs come from the hwmod code for omap5 and the re-add of
the restart code on sunxi. The hwmod stuff is quite late at this point
but it slipped through cracks repeatedly while coming up the maintainer
chain and only affects the one SoC so risk is low.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"This week's arm-soc fixes:
- A set of of OMAP patches that we had missed Tony's pull request of:
* Reset fix for am43xx
* Proper OPP table for omap5
* Fix for SoC detection of one of the DRA7 SoCs
* hwmod updates to get SATA and OCP to work on omap5 (drivers
merged in 3.16)
* ... plus a handful of smaller fixes
- sunxi needed to re-add machine specific restart code that was
removed in anticipation of a watchdog driver being merged for 3.16,
and it didn't make it in.
- Marvell fixes for PCIe on SMP and a big-endian fix.
- A trivial defconfig update to make my capri test board boot with
bcm_defconfig again.
... and a couple of MAINTAINERS updates, one to claim new Keystone
drivers that have been merged, and one to merge MXS and i.MX (both
Freescale platforms).
The largest diffs come from the hwmod code for omap5 and the re-add of
the restart code on sunxi. The hwmod stuff is quite late at this
point but it slipped through cracks repeatedly while coming up the
maintainer chain and only affects the one SoC so risk is low"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
MAINTAINERS: Add few more Keystone drivers
MAINTAINERS: merge MXS entry into IMX one
ARM: sunxi: Reintroduce the restart code for A10/A20 SoCs
ARM: mvebu: fix cpuidle implementation to work on big-endian systems
ARM: mvebu: update L2/PCIe deadlock workaround after L2CC cleanup
ARM: mvebu: move Armada 375 external abort logic as a quirk
ARM: bcm: Fix bcm and multi_v7 defconfigs
ARM: dts: dra7-evm: remove interrupt binding
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix parser-bug in platform muxing code
ARM: DTS: dra7/dra7xx-clocks: ATL related changes
ARM: OMAP2+: drop unused function
ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Add Missing cpsw-phy-sel for am43x-epos-evm
ARM: dts: omap5: Update CPU OPP table as per final production Manual
ARM: DRA722: add detection of SoC information
ARM: dts: Enable twl4030 off-idle configuration for selected omaps
ARM: OMAP5: hwmod: Add ocp2scp3 and sata hwmods
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Change hardreset soc_ops for AM43XX
- mvebu
- Fix PCIe deadlock now that SMP is enabled
- Fix cpuidle for big-endian systems
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Merge tag 'mvebu-fixes-3.16-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu into fixes
mvebu fixes for v3.16 (round #2)
- mvebu
- Fix PCIe deadlock now that SMP is enabled
- Fix cpuidle for big-endian systems
* tag 'mvebu-fixes-3.16-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu:
ARM: mvebu: fix cpuidle implementation to work on big-endian systems
ARM: mvebu: update L2/PCIe deadlock workaround after L2CC cleanup
ARM: mvebu: move Armada 375 external abort logic as a quirk
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
This partly reverts commits 553600502b (ARM: sunxi: Remove reset code from
the platform) and 5e669ec583 (ARM: sunxi: Remove init_machine callback) for
the sun4i, sun5i and sun7i families.
This is needed because the watchdog counterpart of these commits was dropped,
and didn't make it into 3.16. In order to still be able to reboot the board, we
need to reintroduce that code. Of course, the long term view is still to get
rid of that code in mach-sunxi.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
enabling of a few features that had to wait for the driver
dependencies to clear.
The fixes included are:
- Fix am43xx hard reset flags
- Fix SoC detection for DRA722
- Fix CPU OPP table for omap5
- Fix legacy mux parser bug if requested muxname is a prefix of
multiple mux entries
- Fix qspi interrupt binding that relies on the irq crossbar
that has not yet been enabled
- Add missing phy_sel for am43x-epos-evm
- Drop unused gic_init_irq() that is no longer needed
And the enabling of features that had driver dependencies are:
- Change dra7 to use Audio Tracking Logic clock instead of a fixed
clock now that the clock driver for it has been merged
- Enable off idle configuration for selected omaps as all the kernel
dependencies for device tree based booting are finally merged as
this is needed to get the automated PM tests working finally with
device tree based booting
- Add hwmod entry for ocp2scp3 for omap5 to get sata working as
all the driver dependencies are now in the kernel and this patch
fell through the cracks during the merge window
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Merge tag 'omap-for-v3.16/fixes-against-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
Merge OMAP fixes from Tony Lindgren:
Fixes for omaps for issues discovered during the merge window and
enabling of a few features that had to wait for the driver
dependencies to clear.
The fixes included are:
- Fix am43xx hard reset flags
- Fix SoC detection for DRA722
- Fix CPU OPP table for omap5
- Fix legacy mux parser bug if requested muxname is a prefix of
multiple mux entries
- Fix qspi interrupt binding that relies on the irq crossbar
that has not yet been enabled
- Add missing phy_sel for am43x-epos-evm
- Drop unused gic_init_irq() that is no longer needed
And the enabling of features that had driver dependencies are:
- Change dra7 to use Audio Tracking Logic clock instead of a fixed
clock now that the clock driver for it has been merged
- Enable off idle configuration for selected omaps as all the kernel
dependencies for device tree based booting are finally merged as
this is needed to get the automated PM tests working finally with
device tree based booting
- Add hwmod entry for ocp2scp3 for omap5 to get sata working as
all the driver dependencies are now in the kernel and this patch
fell through the cracks during the merge window
* tag 'omap-for-v3.16/fixes-against-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
ARM: dts: dra7-evm: remove interrupt binding
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix parser-bug in platform muxing code
ARM: DTS: dra7/dra7xx-clocks: ATL related changes
ARM: OMAP2+: drop unused function
ARM: dts: am43x-epos-evm: Add Missing cpsw-phy-sel for am43x-epos-evm
ARM: dts: omap5: Update CPU OPP table as per final production Manual
ARM: DRA722: add detection of SoC information
ARM: dts: Enable twl4030 off-idle configuration for selected omaps
ARM: OMAP5: hwmod: Add ocp2scp3 and sata hwmods
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Change hardreset soc_ops for AM43XX
The CurrentEL system register reports the Current Exception Level
of the CPU. It doesn't say anything about the stack handling, and
yet we compare it to PSR_MODE_EL2t and PSR_MODE_EL2h.
It works by chance because PSR_MODE_EL2t happens to match the right
bits, but that's otherwise a very bad idea. Just check for the EL
value instead.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: fixed arch/arm64/kernel/efi-entry.S]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The __sync_icache_dcache routine will only flush the dcache for the
first page of a compound page, potentially leading to stale icache
data residing further on in a hugetlb page.
This patch addresses this issue by taking into consideration the
order of the page when flushing the dcache.
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.11+
The define ARM64_64K_PAGES is tested for rather than
CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES. Correct that typo here.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The 'sysret' fastpath does not correctly restore even all regular
registers, much less any segment registers or reflags values. That is
very much part of why it's faster than 'iret'.
Normally that isn't a problem, because the normal ptrace() interface
catches the process using the signal handler infrastructure, which
always returns with an iret.
However, some paths can get caught using ptrace_event() instead of the
signal path, and for those we need to make sure that we aren't going to
return to user space using 'sysret'. Otherwise the modifications that
may have been done to the register set by the tracer wouldn't
necessarily take effect.
Fix it by forcing IRET path by setting TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME from
arch_ptrace_stop_needed() which is invoked from ptrace_stop().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The two more serious bugs ("KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL" and
"KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header
dependency") were introduced in the 3.16 merge window.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"A bunch of one-liners (except the s390 one).
The two more serious bugs ("KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL" and
"KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header
dependency") were introduced in the 3.16 merge window"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL
KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header dependency
MIPS: KVM: Fix memory leak on VCPU
KVM: x86: preserve the high 32-bits of the PAT register
kvm: fix wrong address when writing Hyper-V tsc page
KVM: x86: Increase the number of fixed MTRR regs to 10
On Marvell Armada XP, when a CPU comes back from deep idle state of
cpuidle, it restarts its execution at armada_370_xp_cpu_resume(),
which puts back the CPU into the coherency, and then calls the generic
cpu_resume() function.
While this works on little-endian configurations, it doesn't work on
big-endian configurations because the CPU restarts in little-endian,
and therefore must be switched back to big-endian to operate
properly. To achieve this, a 'setend be' instruction must be executed
in big-endian configurations. However, the ARM_BE8() macro that is
used to implement nice compile-time conditional for ARM LE vs. ARM BE8
is not easily usable in inline assembly.
Therefore, this patch moves the armada_370_xp_cpu_resume() C function,
which was anyway just a block of inline assembly, into a proper
pmsu_ll.S file, and adds the appropriate ARM_BE8(setend be)
instruction.
Without this patch, an Armada XP big endian configuration with cpuidle
enabled fails to boot, as it hangs as soon as one of the CPU hits the
deep idle state.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404130165-3593-1-git-send-email-thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Commit 497a92308a ("ARM: mvebu:
implement L2/PCIe deadlock workaround") introduced some logic in
coherency.c to adjust the PL310 cache controller Device Tree node of
Armada 375 and Armada 38x platform to include the 'arm,io-coherent'
property if the system is running with hardware I/O coherency enabled.
However, with the L2CC driver cleanup done by Russell King, the
initialization of the L2CC driver has been moved earlier, and is now
part of the init_IRQ() ARM function in
arch/arm/kernel/irq.c. Therefore, calling coherency_init() in
->init_time() is now too late, as the Device Tree property gets added
too late (after the L2CC driver has been initialized).
In order to fix this, this commit removes the ->init_time() callback
use in board-v7.c and replaces it with an ->init_irq() callback. We
therefore no longer use the default ->init_irq() callback, but we now
use the default ->init_time() callback.
In this newly introduced ->init_irq() callback, we call irqchip_init()
which is the default behavior when ->init_irq() isn't defined, and
then do the initialization related to the coherency: SCU, coherency
fabric, and mvebu-mbus (which is needed to start secondary CPUs).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402585772-10405-4-git-send-email-thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
In preparation to a small re-organization of the initialization
sequence in board-v7.c, this commit moves the registration of the
custom external abort handler on Armada 375 later in the boot
sequence, and makes it more similar to the other quirks that we
already have. There is indeed no need to register this abort handler
particularly early, it simply needs to be registered before switching
to userspace.
In addition to this, this commit makes the registration of the custom
abort handler conditional on Armada 375 Z1, because Armada 375 A0 and
later iterations are not affected by the issue.
This commit was tested on both Armada 375 Z1 and Armada 375 A0
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402585772-10405-3-git-send-email-thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
We import the CPL via SS.DPL since ae9fedc793. However, we fail to
export it this way so far. This caused spurious guest crashes, e.g. of
Linux when accessing the vmport from guest user space which triggered
register saving/restoring to/from host user space.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Another round of ARM fixes. The largest change here is the L2 changes
to work around problems for the Armada 37x/380 devices, where most of
the size comes down to comments rather than code.
The other significant fix here is for the ptrace code, to ensure that
rewritten syscalls work as intended. This was pointed out by Kees
Cook, but Will Deacon reworked the patch to be more elegant.
The remainder are fairly trivial changes"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8087/1: ptrace: reload syscall number after secure_computing() check
ARM: 8086/1: Set memblock limit for nommu
ARM: 8085/1: sa1100: collie: add top boot mtd partition
ARM: 8084/1: sa1100: collie: revert back to cfi_probe
ARM: 8080/1: mcpm.h: remove unused variable declaration
ARM: 8076/1: mm: add support for HW coherent systems in PL310 cache
On the syscall tracing path, we call out to secure_computing() to allow
seccomp to check the syscall number being attempted. As part of this, a
SIGTRAP may be sent to the tracer and the syscall could be re-written by
a subsequent SET_SYSCALL ptrace request. Unfortunately, this new syscall
is ignored by the current code unless TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE is also set on
the current thread.
This patch slightly reworks the enter path of the syscall tracing code
so that we always reload the syscall number from
current_thread_info()->syscall after the potential ptrace traps.
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 1c2f87c (ARM: 8025/1: Get rid of meminfo) changed find_limits
to use memblock_get_current_limit for calculating the max_low pfn.
nommu targets never actually set a limit on memblock though which
means memblock_get_current_limit will just return the default
value. Set the memblock_limit to be the end of DDR to make sure
bounds are calculated correctly.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The CFI mapping is now perfect so we can expose the top block, read only.
There isn't much to read, though, just the sharpsl_params values.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Adami <andrea.adami@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reverts commit d26b17edaf
ARM: sa1100: collie.c: fall back to jedec_probe flash detection
Unfortunately the detection was challenged on the defective unit used for tests:
one of the NOR chips did not respond to the CFI query.
Moreover that bad device needed extra delays on erase-suspend/resume cycles.
Tested personally on 3 different units and with feedback of two other users.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Adami <andrea.adami@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The sync_phys variable has been replaced by link time computation in
mcpm_head.S before the code was submitted upstream.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When a PL310 cache is used on a system that provides hardware
coherency, the outer cache sync operation is useless, and can be
skipped. Moreover, on some systems, it is harmful as it causes
deadlocks between the Marvell coherency mechanism, the Marvell PCIe
controller and the Cortex-A9.
To avoid this, this commit introduces a new Device Tree property
'arm,io-coherent' for the L2 cache controller node, valid only for the
PL310 cache. It identifies the usage of the PL310 cache in an I/O
coherent configuration. Internally, it makes the driver disable the
outer cache sync operation.
Note that technically speaking, a fully coherent system wouldn't
require any of the other .outer_cache operations. However, in
practice, when booting secondary CPUs, these are not yet coherent, and
therefore a set of cache maintenance operations are necessary at this
point. This explains why we keep the other .outer_cache operations and
only ->sync is disabled.
While in theory any write to a PL310 register could cause the
deadlock, in practice, disabling ->sync is sufficient to workaround
the deadlock, since the other cache maintenance operations are only
used in very specific situations.
Contrary to previous versions of this patch, this new version does not
simply NULL-ify the ->sync member, because the l2c_init_data
structures are now 'const' and therefore cannot be modified, which is
a good thing. Therefore, this patch introduces a separate
l2c_init_data instance, called of_l2c310_coherent_data.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"A pile of fixes related to the VDSO, EFI and 32-bit badsys handling.
It turns out that removing the section headers from the VDSO breaks
gdb, so this puts back most of them. A very simple typo broke
rt_sigreturn on some versions of glibc, with obviously disastrous
results. The rest is pretty much fixes for the corresponding fallout.
The EFI fixes fixes an arithmetic overflow on 32-bit systems and
quiets some build warnings.
Finally, when invoking an invalid system call number on x86-32, we
bypass a bunch of handling, which can make the audit code oops"
* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi-pstore: Fix an overflow on 32-bit builds
x86/vdso: Error out in vdso2c if DT_RELA is present
x86/vdso: Move DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING into the vdso makefile
x86_32, signal: Fix vdso rt_sigreturn
x86_32, entry: Do syscall exit work on badsys (CVE-2014-4508)
x86/vdso: Create .build-id links for unstripped vdso files
x86/vdso: Remove some redundant in-memory section headers
x86/vdso: Improve the fake section headers
x86/vdso2c: Use better macros for ELF bitness
x86/vdso: Discard the __bug_table section
efi: Fix compiler warnings (unused, const, type)
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"This is dominated by a large number of changes necessary for the MIPS
BPF code. code. Aside of that there are
- a fix for the MSC system controller support code.
- a Turbochannel fix.
- a recordmcount fix that's MIPS-specific.
- barrier fixes to smp-cps / pm-cps after unrelated changes elsewhere
in the kernel.
- revert support for MSA registers in the signal frames. The
reverted patch did modify the signal stack frame which of course is
inacceptable.
- fix math-emu build breakage with older compilers.
- some related cleanup.
- fix Lasat build error if CONFIG_CRC32 isn't set to y by the user"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (27 commits)
MIPS: Lasat: Fix build error if CRC32 is not enabled.
TC: Handle device_register() errors.
MIPS: MSC: Prevent out-of-bounds writes to MIPS SC ioremap'd region
MIPS: bpf: Fix stack space allocation for BPF memwords on MIPS64
MIPS: BPF: Use 32 or 64-bit load instruction to load an address to register
MIPS: bpf: Fix PKT_TYPE case for big-endian cores
MIPS: BPF: Prevent kernel fall over for >=32bit shifts
MIPS: bpf: Drop update_on_xread and always initialize the X register
MIPS: bpf: Fix is_range() semantics
MIPS: bpf: Use pr_debug instead of pr_warn for unhandled opcodes
MIPS: bpf: Fix return values for VLAN_TAG_PRESENT case
MIPS: bpf: Use correct mask for VLAN_TAG case
MIPS: bpf: Fix branch conditional for BPF_J{GT/GE} cases
MIPS: bpf: Add SEEN_SKB to flags when looking for the PKT_TYPE
MIPS: bpf: Use 'andi' instead of 'and' for the VLAN cases
MIPS: bpf: Return error code if the offset is a negative number
MIPS: bpf: Use the LO register to get division's quotient
MIPS: mm: uasm: Fix lh micro-assembler instruction
MIPS: uasm: Add SLT uasm instruction
MIPS: uasm: Add s3s1s2 instruction builder
...
