Commit Graph

286 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Viresh Kumar
1b27429446 cpufreq: Use cpufreq_policy_list for iterating over policies
To iterate over all policies we currently iterate over all online
CPUs and then get the policy for each of them which is suboptimal.
Use the newly created cpufreq_policy_list for this purpose instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-20 15:43:50 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
474deff744 cpufreq: remove cpufreq_policy_cpu per-cpu variable
cpufreq_policy_cpu per-cpu variables are used for storing the ID of
the CPU that manages the given CPU's policy.  However, we also store
a policy pointer for each cpu in cpufreq_cpu_data, so the
cpufreq_policy_cpu information is simply redundant.

It is better to use cpufreq_cpu_data to retrieve a policy and get
policy->cpu from there, so make that happen everywhere and drop the
cpufreq_policy_cpu per-cpu variables which aren't necessary any more.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-20 15:43:50 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
9e9fd80167 cpufreq: remove unnecessary check in __cpufreq_governor()
We don't need to check if event is CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT and put
governor module as we are sure event can only be START/STOP here.

Remove the useless check.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-20 15:43:50 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
9515f4d69b cpufreq: remove policy from cpufreq_policy_list during suspend
cpufreq_policy_list is a list of active policies.  We do remove
policies from this list when all CPUs belonging to that policy are
removed.  But during system suspend we don't really free a policy
struct as it will be used again during resume, so we didn't remove
it from cpufreq_policy_list as well..

However, this is incorrect.  We are saying this policy isn't valid
anymore and must not be referenced (though we haven't freed it), but
it can still be used by code that iterates over cpufreq_policy_list.

Remove policy from this list during system suspend as well.
Of course, we must add it back whenever the first CPU belonging to
that policy shows up.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-20 15:43:50 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
edab2fbc21 cpufreq: Fix white space in __cpufreq_remove_dev()
Align closing brace '}' of an if block.

[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-20 15:43:50 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
878f6e074e Revert "cpufreq: Use cpufreq_policy_list for iterating over policies"
Revert commit eb60852 (cpufreq: Use cpufreq_policy_list for iterating
over policies), because it breaks system suspend/resume on multiple
machines.

It either causes resume to block indefinitely or causes the BUG_ON()
in lock_policy_rwsem_##mode() to trigger on sysfs accesses to cpufreq
attributes.

Conflicts:
	drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
2013-08-18 15:35:59 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3de9bdeb28 cpufreq: improve error checking on return values of __cpufreq_governor()
The __cpufreq_governor() function can fail in rare cases especially
if there are bugs in cpufreq drivers.  Thus we must stop processing
as soon as this routine fails, otherwise it may result in undefined
behavior.

This patch adds error checking code whenever this routine is called
from any place.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-10 03:24:48 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
6eed9404ab cpufreq: Use rwsem for protecting critical sections
Critical sections of the cpufreq core are protected with the help of
the driver module owner's refcount, which isn't the correct approach,
because it causes rmmod to return an error when some routine has
updated that refcount.

Let's use rwsem for this purpose instead.  Only
cpufreq_unregister_driver() will use write sem
and everybody else will use read sem.

[rjw: Subject & changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-10 03:24:47 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
fe492f3f03 cpufreq: Fix broken usage of governor->owner's refcount
The cpufreq governor owner refcount usage is broken.  We should only
increment that refcount when a CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT event has come
and it should only be decremented if CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT has come.

Currently, there can be situations where the governor is in use, but
we have allowed it to be unloaded which may result in undefined
behavior.  Let's fix it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-10 03:24:47 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
eb608521f1 cpufreq: Use cpufreq_policy_list for iterating over policies
To iterate over all policies we currently iterate over all CPUs and
then get the policy for each of them.  Let's use the newly created
cpufreq_policy_list for this purpose.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-10 03:24:46 +02:00
Lukasz Majewski
c88a1f8b96 cpufreq: Store cpufreq policies in a list
Policies available in the cpufreq framework are now linked together.
They are accessible via cpufreq_policy_list defined in the cpufreq
core.

[rjw: Fix from Yinghai Lu folded in]
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Myungjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-10 03:24:06 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
d5b73cd870 cpufreq: Use sizeof(*ptr) convetion for computing sizes
Chapter 14 of Documentation/CodingStyle says:

The preferred form for passing a size of a struct is the following:

	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), ...);

The alternative form where struct name is spelled out hurts
readability and introduces an opportunity for a bug when the pointer
variable type is changed but the corresponding sizeof that is passed
to a memory allocator is not.

This wasn't followed consistently in drivers/cpufreq, let's make it
more consistent by always following this rule.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:34:10 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3a3e9e06d0 cpufreq: Give consistent names to cpufreq_policy objects
They are called policy, cur_policy, new_policy, data, etc.  Just call
them policy wherever possible.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:34:10 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
5ff0a26803 cpufreq: Clean up header files included in the core
This patch addresses the following issues in the header files in the
cpufreq core:
 - Include headers in ascending order, so that we don't add same
   many times by mistake.
 - <asm/> must be included after <linux/>, so that they override
   whatever they need to.
 - Remove unnecessary includes.
 - Don't include files already included by cpufreq.h or
   cpufreq_governor.h.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:34:09 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
1133bfa6dc Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq-ondemand' into pm-cpufreq
* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: Remove unused function __cpufreq_driver_getavg()
  cpufreq: Remove unused APERF/MPERF support
  cpufreq: ondemand: Change the calculation of target frequency
2013-08-07 23:11:43 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
d8d3b47112 cpufreq: Pass policy to cpufreq_add_policy_cpu()
The caller of cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() already has a pointer to the
policy structure and there is no need to look it up again in
cpufreq_add_policy_cpu().  Let's pass it directly.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:50 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
10659ab7b5 cpufreq: Avoid double kobject_put() for the same kobject in error code path
The only case triggering a jump to the err_out_unregister label in
__cpufreq_add_dev() is when cpufreq_add_dev_interface() fails.
However, if cpufreq_add_dev_interface() fails, it calls kobject_put()
for the policy kobject in its error code path and since that causes
the kobject's refcount to become 0, the additional kobject_put() for
the same kobject under err_out_unregister and the
wait_for_completion() following it are pointless, so drop them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2013-08-07 23:02:50 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
71c3461ef7 cpufreq: Do not hold driver module references for additional policy CPUs
The cpufreq core is a little inconsistent in the way it uses the
driver module refcount.

Namely, if __cpufreq_add_dev() is called for a CPU that doesn't
share the policy object with any other CPUs, the driver module
refcount it grabs to start with will be dropped by it before
returning and will be equal to whatever it had been before that
function was invoked.

However, if the given CPU does share the policy object with other
CPUs, either cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() is called to link the new CPU
to the existing policy, or cpufreq_add_dev_symlink() is used to link
the other CPUs sharing the policy with it to the just created policy
object.  In that case, because both cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() and
cpufreq_add_dev_symlink() call cpufreq_cpu_get() for the given
policy (the latter possibly many times) without the balancing
cpufreq_cpu_put() (unless there is an error), the driver module
refcount will be left by __cpufreq_add_dev() with a nonzero value
(different from the initial one).

To remove that inconsistency make cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() execute
cpufreq_cpu_put() for the given policy before returning, which
decrements the driver module refcount so that it will be equal to its
initial value after __cpufreq_add_dev() returns.  Also remove the
cpufreq_cpu_get() call from cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(), since both the
policy refcount and the driver module refcount are nonzero when it is
called and they don't need to be bumped up by it.

Accordingly, drop the cpufreq_cpu_put() from __cpufreq_remove_dev(),
since it is only necessary to balance the cpufreq_cpu_get() called
by cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() or cpufreq_add_dev_symlink().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2013-08-07 23:02:50 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
308b60e715 cpufreq: Don't pass CPU to cpufreq_add_dev_{symlink|interface}()
Pointer to struct cpufreq_policy is already passed to these routines
and we don't need to send policy->cpu to them as well.  So, get rid
of this extra argument and use policy->cpu everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:49 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
e8fdde1011 cpufreq: Remove extra variables from cpufreq_add_dev_symlink()
We call cpufreq_cpu_get() in cpufreq_add_dev_symlink() to increase usage
refcount of policy, but not to get a policy for the given CPU.  So, we
don't really need to capture the return value of this routine.  We can
simply use policy passed as an argument to cpufreq_add_dev_symlink().

Moreover debug print is rewritten to make it more clear.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:49 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
5302c3fb2e cpufreq: Perform light-weight init/teardown during suspend/resume
Now that we have the infrastructure to perform a light-weight init/tear-down,
use that in the cpufreq CPU hotplug notifier when invoked from the
suspend/resume path.

This also ensures that the file permissions of the cpufreq sysfs files are
preserved across suspend/resume, something which commit a66b2e (cpufreq:
Preserve sysfs files across suspend/resume) originally intended to do, but
had to be reverted due to other problems.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:49 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
8414809c6a cpufreq: Preserve policy structure across suspend/resume
To perform light-weight cpu-init and teardown in the cpufreq subsystem
during suspend/resume, we need to separate out the 2 main functionalities
of the cpufreq CPU hotplug callbacks, as outlined below:

1. Init/tear-down of core cpufreq and CPU-specific components, which are
   critical to the correct functioning of the cpufreq subsystem.

2. Init/tear-down of cpufreq sysfs files during suspend/resume.

The first part requires accurate updates to the policy structure such as
its ->cpus and ->related_cpus masks, whereas the second part requires that
the policy->kobj structure is not released or re-initialized during
suspend/resume.

To handle both these requirements, we need to allow updates to the policy
structure throughout suspend/resume, but prevent the structure from getting
freed up. Also, we must have a mechanism by which the cpu-up callbacks can
restore the policy structure, without allocating things afresh. (That also
helps avoid memory leaks).

To achieve this, we use 2 schemes:
a. Use a fallback per-cpu storage area for preserving the policy structures
   during suspend, so that they can be restored during resume appropriately.

b. Use the 'frozen' flag to determine when to free or allocate the policy
   structure vs when to restore the policy from the saved fallback storage.
   Thus we can successfully preserve the structure across suspend/resume.

Effectively, this helps us complete the separation of the 'light-weight'
and the 'full' init/tear-down sequences in the cpufreq subsystem, so that
this can be made use of in the suspend/resume scenario.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:49 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
a82fab2928 cpufreq: Introduce a flag ('frozen') to separate full vs temporary init/teardown
During suspend/resume we would like to do a light-weight init/teardown of
CPUs in the cpufreq subsystem and preserve certain things such as sysfs files
etc across suspend/resume transitions. Add a flag called 'frozen' to help
distinguish the full init/teardown sequence from the light-weight one.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:48 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
f9ba680d23 cpufreq: Extract the handover of policy cpu to a helper function
During cpu offline, when the policy->cpu is going down, some other CPU
present in the policy->cpus mask is nominated as the new policy->cpu.
Extract this functionality from __cpufreq_remove_dev() and implement
it in a helper function. This helps in upcoming code reorganization.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:48 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
e18f1682bc cpufreq: Extract non-interface related stuff from cpufreq_add_dev_interface
cpufreq_add_dev_interface() includes the work of exposing the interface
to the device, as well as a lot of unrelated stuff. Move the latter to
cpufreq_add_dev(), where it is more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:48 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
e9698cc5d2 cpufreq: Add helper to perform alloc/free of policy structure
Separate out the allocation of the cpufreq policy structure (along with
its error handling) to a helper function. This makes the code easier to
read and also helps with some upcoming code reorganization.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:48 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
23d328994b cpufreq: Fix misplaced call to cpufreq_update_policy()
The call to cpufreq_update_policy() is placed in the CPU hotplug callback
of cpufreq_stats, which has a higher priority than the CPU hotplug callback
of cpufreq-core. As a result, during CPU_ONLINE/CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN, we end up
calling cpufreq_update_policy() *before* calling cpufreq_add_dev() !
And for uninitialized CPUs, it just returns silently, not doing anything.

To add to that, cpufreq_stats is not even the right place to call
cpufreq_update_policy() to begin with. The cpufreq core ought to handle
this in its own callback, from an elegance/relevance perspective.

So move the invocation of cpufreq_update_policy() to cpufreq_cpu_callback,
and place it *after* cpufreq_add_dev().

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-07 23:02:48 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
2a99859932 cpufreq: Fix cpufreq driver module refcount balance after suspend/resume
Since cpufreq_cpu_put() called by __cpufreq_remove_dev() drops the
driver module refcount, __cpufreq_remove_dev() causes that refcount
to become negative for the cpufreq driver after a suspend/resume
cycle.

This is not the only bad thing that happens there, however, because
kobject_put() should only be called for the policy kobject at this
point if the CPU is not the last one for that policy.

Namely, if the given CPU is the last one for that policy, the
policy kobject's refcount should be 1 at this point, as set by
cpufreq_add_dev_interface(), and only needs to be dropped once for
the kobject to go away.  This actually happens under the cpu == 1
check, so it need not be done before by cpufreq_cpu_put().

On the other hand, if the given CPU is not the last one for that
policy, this means that cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() has been called
at least once for that policy and cpufreq_cpu_get() has been
called for it too.  To balance that cpufreq_cpu_get(), we need to
call cpufreq_cpu_put() in that case.

Thus, to fix the described problem and keep the reference
counters balanced in both cases, move the cpufreq_cpu_get() call
in __cpufreq_remove_dev() to the code path executed only for
CPUs that share the policy with other CPUs.

Reported-and-tested-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2013-07-30 00:32:00 +02:00
Stratos Karafotis
cffe4e0e74 cpufreq: Remove unused function __cpufreq_driver_getavg()
The target frequency calculation method in the ondemand governor has
changed and it is now independent of the measured average frequency.
Consequently, the __cpufreq_driver_getavg() function and getavg
member of struct cpufreq_driver are not used any more, so drop them.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-26 01:06:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b7356abb9f Power management and ACPI fixes for 3.11-rc2
- Two cpufreq commits from the 3.10 cycle introduced regressions.
   The first of them was buggy (it did way much more than it needed
   to do) and the second one attempted to fix an issue introduced by
   the first one.  Fixes from Srivatsa S Bhat revert both.
 
 - If autosleep triggers during system shutdown and the shutdown
   callbacks of some device drivers have been called already, it may
   crash the system.  Fix from Liu Shuo prevents that from happening
   by making try_to_suspend() check system_state.
 
 - The ACPI memory hotplug driver doesn't clear its driver_data on
   errors which may cause a NULL poiter dereference to happen later.
   Fix from Toshi Kani.
 
 - The ACPI namespace scanning code should not try to attach scan
   handlers to device objects that have them already, which may confuse
   things quite a bit, and it should rescan the whole namespace branch
   starting at the given node after receiving a bus check notify event
   even if the device at that particular node has been discovered
   already.  Fixes from Rafael J Wysocki.
 
 - New ACPI video blacklist entry for a system whose initial backlight
   setting from the BIOS doesn't make sense.  From Lan Tianyu.
 
 - Garbage string output avoindance for ACPI PNP from Liu Shuo.
 
 - Two Kconfig fixes for issues introduced recently in the s3c24xx
   cpufreq driver (when moving the driver to drivers/cpufreq) from
   Paul Bolle.
 
 - Trivial comment fix in pm_wakeup.h from Chanwoo Choi.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are fixes collected over the last week, most importnatly two
  cpufreq reverts fixing regressions introduced in 3.10, an autoseelp
  fix preventing systems using it from crashing during shutdown and two
  ACPI scan fixes related to hotplug.

  Specifics:

   - Two cpufreq commits from the 3.10 cycle introduced regressions.
     The first of them was buggy (it did way much more than it needed to
     do) and the second one attempted to fix an issue introduced by the
     first one.  Fixes from Srivatsa S Bhat revert both.

   - If autosleep triggers during system shutdown and the shutdown
     callbacks of some device drivers have been called already, it may
     crash the system.  Fix from Liu Shuo prevents that from happening
     by making try_to_suspend() check system_state.

   - The ACPI memory hotplug driver doesn't clear its driver_data on
     errors which may cause a NULL poiter dereference to happen later.
     Fix from Toshi Kani.

   - The ACPI namespace scanning code should not try to attach scan
     handlers to device objects that have them already, which may
     confuse things quite a bit, and it should rescan the whole
     namespace branch starting at the given node after receiving a bus
     check notify event even if the device at that particular node has
     been discovered already.  Fixes from Rafael J Wysocki.

   - New ACPI video blacklist entry for a system whose initial backlight
     setting from the BIOS doesn't make sense.  From Lan Tianyu.

   - Garbage string output avoindance for ACPI PNP from Liu Shuo.

   - Two Kconfig fixes for issues introduced recently in the s3c24xx
     cpufreq driver (when moving the driver to drivers/cpufreq) from
     Paul Bolle.

   - Trivial comment fix in pm_wakeup.h from Chanwoo Choi"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI / video: ignore BIOS initial backlight value for Fujitsu E753
  PNP / ACPI: avoid garbage in resource name
  cpufreq: Revert commit 2f7021a8 to fix CPU hotplug regression
  cpufreq: s3c24xx: fix "depends on ARM_S3C24XX" in Kconfig
  cpufreq: s3c24xx: rename CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_S3C24XX_DEBUGFS
  PM / Sleep: Fix comment typo in pm_wakeup.h
  PM / Sleep: avoid 'autosleep' in shutdown progress
  cpufreq: Revert commit a66b2e to fix suspend/resume regression
  ACPI / memhotplug: Fix a stale pointer in error path
  ACPI / scan: Always call acpi_bus_scan() for bus check notifications
  ACPI / scan: Do not try to attach scan handlers to devices having them
2013-07-19 09:59:06 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker
2760984f65 cpufreq: delete __cpuinit usage from all cpufreq files
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

This removes all the drivers/cpufreq uses of the __cpuinit macros
from all C files.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

[v2: leave 2nd lines of args misaligned as requested by Viresh]
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-07-14 19:36:57 -04:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
aae760ed21 cpufreq: Revert commit a66b2e to fix suspend/resume regression
commit a66b2e (cpufreq: Preserve sysfs files across suspend/resume)
has unfortunately caused several things in the cpufreq subsystem to
break subtly after a suspend/resume cycle.

The intention of that patch was to retain the file permissions of the
cpufreq related sysfs files across suspend/resume.  To achieve that,
the commit completely removed the calls to cpufreq_add_dev() and
__cpufreq_remove_dev() during suspend/resume transitions.  But the
problem is that those functions do 2 kinds of things:
  1. Low-level initialization/tear-down that are critical to the
     correct functioning of cpufreq-core.
  2. Kobject and sysfs related initialization/teardown.

Ideally we should have reorganized the code to cleanly separate these
two responsibilities, and skipped only the sysfs related parts during
suspend/resume.  Since we skipped the entire callbacks instead (which
also included some CPU and cpufreq-specific critical components),
cpufreq subsystem started behaving erratically after suspend/resume.

So revert the commit to fix the regression.  We'll revisit and address
the original goal of that commit separately, since it involves quite a
bit of careful code reorganization and appears to be non-trivial.

(While reverting the commit, note that another commit f51e1eb
 (cpufreq: Fix cpufreq regression after suspend/resume) already
 reverted part of the original set of changes.  So revert only the
 remaining ones).

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 01:31:36 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
266c13d767 cpufreq: Fix serialization of frequency transitions
Commit 7c30ed ("cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are serialized")
interacts poorly with systems that have a single core freqency for all
cores.  On such systems we have a single policy for all cores with
several CPUs.  When we do a frequency transition the governor calls the
pre and post change notifiers which causes cpufreq_notify_transition()
per CPU.  Since the policy is the same for all of them all CPUs after
the first and the warnings added are generated by checking a per-policy
flag the warnings will be triggered for all cores after the first.

Fix this by allowing notifier to be called for n times. Where n is the number of
cpus in policy->cpus.

Reported-and-tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-04 13:12:44 +02:00
Lan Tianyu
f4fd379784 acpi-cpufreq: Add new sysfs attribute freqdomain_cpus
Commits fcf8058 (cpufreq: Simplify cpufreq_add_dev()) and aa77a52
(cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: Don't set policy->related_cpus from .init())
changed the contents of the "related_cpus" sysfs attribute on systems
where acpi-cpufreq is used and user space can't get the list of CPUs
which are in the same hardware coordination CPU domain (provided by
the ACPI AML method _PSD) via "related_cpus" any more.

To make up for that loss add a new sysfs attribute "freqdomian_cpus"
for the acpi-cpufreq driver which exposes the list of CPUs in the
same domain regardless of whether it is coordinated by hardware or
software.

[rjw: Changelog, documentation]
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=58761
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Halimi <jean-philippe.halimi@exascale-computing.eu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-27 21:51:09 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
7c30ed532c cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are serialized
Whenever we are changing frequency of a cpu, we are calling PRECHANGE and
POSTCHANGE notifiers. They must be serialized. i.e. PRECHANGE or POSTCHANGE
shouldn't be called twice contiguously.

This can happen due to bugs in users of __cpufreq_driver_target() or actual
cpufreq drivers who are sending these notifiers.

This patch adds some protection against this. Now, we keep track of the last
transaction and see if something went wrong.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-27 21:49:55 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
0956df9c84 cpufreq: make __cpufreq_notify_transition() static
__cpufreq_notify_transition() is used only in cpufreq.c,
make it static.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-21 01:08:16 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
bb176f7d03 cpufreq: Fix minor formatting issues
There were a few noticeable formatting issues in core cpufreq code.
This cleans them up to make code look better.  The changes include:
 - Whitespace cleanup.
 - Rearrangements of code.
 - Multiline comments fixes.
 - Formatting changes to fit 80 columns.

Copyright information in cpufreq.c is also updated to include my name
for 2013.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-21 01:06:34 +02:00
Xiaoguang Chen
95731ebb11 cpufreq: Fix governor start/stop race condition
Cpufreq governors' stop and start operations should be carried out
in sequence.  Otherwise, there will be unexpected behavior, like in
the example below.

Suppose there are 4 CPUs and policy->cpu=CPU0, CPU1/2/3 are linked
to CPU0.  The normal sequence is:

 1) Current governor is userspace.  An application tries to set the
    governor to ondemand.  It will call __cpufreq_set_policy() in
    which it will stop the userspace governor and then start the
    ondemand governor.

 2) Current governor is userspace.  The online of CPU3 runs on CPU0.
    It will call cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() in which it will first
    stop the userspace governor, and then start it again.

If the sequence of the above two cases interleaves, it becomes:

 1) Application stops userspace governor
 2)                                  Hotplug stops userspace governor

which is a problem, because the governor shouldn't be stopped twice
in a row.  What happens next is:

 3) Application starts ondemand governor
 4)                                  Hotplug starts a governor

In step 4, the hotplug is supposed to start the userspace governor,
but now the governor has been changed by the application to ondemand,
so the ondemand governor is started once again, which is incorrect.

The solution is to prevent policy governors from being stopped
multiple times in a row.  A governor should only be stopped once for
one policy.  After it has been stopped, no more governor stop
operations should be executed.

Also add a mutex to serialize governor operations.

[rjw: Changelog.  And you owe me a beverage of my choice.]
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Chen <chenxg@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-21 00:56:04 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
a262e94cdc cpufreq: remove unnecessary cpufreq_cpu_{get|put}() calls
struct cpufreq_policy is already passed as argument to some routines
like: __cpufreq_driver_getavg() and so we don't really need to do
cpufreq_cpu_get() before and cpufreq_cpu_put() in them to get a
policy structure.

Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-04 14:26:27 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
2361be2366 cpufreq: Don't create empty /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq directory
When we don't have any file in cpu/cpufreq directory we shouldn't
create it. Specially with the introduction of per-policy governor
instance patchset, even governors are moved to
cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/governor-name directory and so this directory is
just not required.

Lets have it only when required.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-27 13:24:02 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
72a4ce340a cpufreq: Move get_cpu_idle_time() to cpufreq.c
Governors other than ondemand and conservative can also use
get_cpu_idle_time() and they aren't required to compile
cpufreq_governor.c. So, move these independent routines to
cpufreq.c instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-27 13:20:56 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
944e9a0316 cpufreq: governors: Move get_governor_parent_kobj() to cpufreq.c
get_governor_parent_kobj() can be used by any governor, generic
cpufreq governors or platform specific ones and so must be present in
cpufreq.c instead of cpufreq_governor.c.

This patch moves it to cpufreq.c. This also adds
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj) so that modules can use
this function too.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-27 13:20:56 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3f869d6d41 cpufreq: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for have_governor_per_policy
This patch adds: EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy), so that
this routine can be used by modules too.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-27 13:20:55 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
955ef48335 cpufreq: Drop rwsem lock around CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT
With the rwsem lock around
__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT), we
get circular dependency when we call sysfs_remove_group().

 ======================================================
 [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
 3.9.0-rc7+ #15 Not tainted
 -------------------------------------------------------
 cat/2387 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, cpu)){+++++.}, at: [<c02f6179>] lock_policy_rwsem_read+0x25/0x34

 but task is already holding lock:
  (s_active#41){++++.+}, at: [<c00f9bf7>] sysfs_read_file+0x4f/0xcc

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (s_active#41){++++.+}:
        [<c0055a79>] lock_acquire+0x61/0xbc
        [<c00fabf1>] sysfs_addrm_finish+0xc1/0x128
        [<c00f9819>] sysfs_hash_and_remove+0x35/0x64
        [<c00fbe6f>] remove_files.isra.0+0x1b/0x24
        [<c00fbea5>] sysfs_remove_group+0x2d/0xa8
        [<c02f9a0b>] cpufreq_governor_interactive+0x13b/0x35c
        [<c02f61df>] __cpufreq_governor+0x2b/0x8c
        [<c02f6579>] __cpufreq_set_policy+0xa9/0xf8
        [<c02f6b75>] store_scaling_governor+0x61/0x100
        [<c02f6f4d>] store+0x39/0x60
        [<c00f9b81>] sysfs_write_file+0xed/0x114
        [<c00b3fd1>] vfs_write+0x65/0xd8
        [<c00b424b>] sys_write+0x2f/0x50
        [<c000cdc1>] ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x52

-> #0 (&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, cpu)){+++++.}:
        [<c0055253>] __lock_acquire+0xef3/0x13dc
        [<c0055a79>] lock_acquire+0x61/0xbc
        [<c03ee1f5>] down_read+0x25/0x30
        [<c02f6179>] lock_policy_rwsem_read+0x25/0x34
        [<c02f6edd>] show+0x21/0x58
        [<c00f9c0f>] sysfs_read_file+0x67/0xcc
        [<c00b40a7>] vfs_read+0x63/0xd8
        [<c00b41fb>] sys_read+0x2f/0x50
        [<c000cdc1>] ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x52

 other info that might help us debug this:

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(s_active#41);
                                lock(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, cpu));
                                lock(s_active#41);
   lock(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, cpu));

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by cat/2387:
  #0:  (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c00f9bcd>] sysfs_read_file+0x25/0xcc
  #1:  (s_active#41){++++.+}, at: [<c00f9bf7>] sysfs_read_file+0x4f/0xcc

 stack backtrace:
 [<c0011d55>] (unwind_backtrace+0x1/0x9c) from [<c03e9a09>] (print_circular_bug+0x19d/0x1e8)
 [<c03e9a09>] (print_circular_bug+0x19d/0x1e8) from [<c0055253>] (__lock_acquire+0xef3/0x13dc)
 [<c0055253>] (__lock_acquire+0xef3/0x13dc) from [<c0055a79>] (lock_acquire+0x61/0xbc)
 [<c0055a79>] (lock_acquire+0x61/0xbc) from [<c03ee1f5>] (down_read+0x25/0x30)
 [<c03ee1f5>] (down_read+0x25/0x30) from [<c02f6179>] (lock_policy_rwsem_read+0x25/0x34)
 [<c02f6179>] (lock_policy_rwsem_read+0x25/0x34) from [<c02f6edd>] (show+0x21/0x58)
 [<c02f6edd>] (show+0x21/0x58) from [<c00f9c0f>] (sysfs_read_file+0x67/0xcc)
 [<c00f9c0f>] (sysfs_read_file+0x67/0xcc) from [<c00b40a7>] (vfs_read+0x63/0xd8)
 [<c00b40a7>] (vfs_read+0x63/0xd8) from [<c00b41fb>] (sys_read+0x2f/0x50)
 [<c00b41fb>] (sys_read+0x2f/0x50) from [<c000cdc1>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x52)

This lock isn't required while calling __cpufreq_governor(policy,
CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT). Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-22 00:23:54 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
a66b2e503f cpufreq: Preserve sysfs files across suspend/resume
The file permissions of cpufreq per-cpu sysfs files are not preserved
across suspend/resume because we internally go through the CPU
Hotplug path which reinitializes the file permissions on CPU online.

But the user is not supposed to know that we are using CPU hotplug
internally within suspend/resume (IOW, the kernel should not silently
wreck the user-set file permissions across a suspend cycle).
Therefore, we need to preserve the file permissions as they are
across suspend/resume.

The simplest way to achieve that is to just not touch the sysfs files
at all - ie., just ignore the CPU hotplug notifications in the
suspend/resume path (_FROZEN) in the cpufreq hotplug callback.

Reported-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@intel.com>
Reported-by: Durgadoss R <durgadoss.r@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-15 21:47:17 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
d96038e0fa cpufreq: Issue CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT notifier before dropping policy refcount
We must call __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) before
calling cpufreq_cpu_put(data), so that policy kobject have valid
fields. Otherwise, removing last online cpu of policy->cpus causes
this crash for ondemand/conservative governor.

 [<c00fb076>] (sysfs_find_dirent+0xe/0xa8) from [<c00fb1bd>] (sysfs_get_dirent+0x21/0x58)
 [<c00fb1bd>] (sysfs_get_dirent+0x21/0x58) from [<c00fc259>] (sysfs_remove_group+0x85/0xbc)
 [<c00fc259>] (sysfs_remove_group+0x85/0xbc) from [<c02faad9>] (cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x369/0x4a0)
 [<c02faad9>] (cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x369/0x4a0) from [<c02f66d7>] (__cpufreq_governor+0x2b/0x8c)
 [<c02f66d7>] (__cpufreq_governor+0x2b/0x8c) from [<c02f6893>] (__cpufreq_remove_dev.isra.12+0x15b/0x250)
 [<c02f6893>] (__cpufreq_remove_dev.isra.12+0x15b/0x250) from [<c03e91c7>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x2f/0x3c)
 [<c03e91c7>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x2f/0x3c) from [<c0036fe1>] (notifier_call_chain+0x45/0x54)
 [<c0036fe1>] (notifier_call_chain+0x45/0x54) from [<c001e611>] (__cpu_notify+0x1d/0x34)
 [<c001e611>] (__cpu_notify+0x1d/0x34) from [<c03e5833>] (_cpu_down+0x63/0x1ac)
 [<c03e5833>] (_cpu_down+0x63/0x1ac) from [<c03e5997>] (cpu_down+0x1b/0x30)
 [<c03e5997>] (cpu_down+0x1b/0x30) from [<c03e60eb>] (store_online+0x27/0x54)
 [<c03e60eb>] (store_online+0x27/0x54) from [<c0295629>] (dev_attr_store+0x11/0x18)
 [<c0295629>] (dev_attr_store+0x11/0x18) from [<c00f9edd>] (sysfs_write_file+0xed/0x114)
 [<c00f9edd>] (sysfs_write_file+0xed/0x114) from [<c00b42a9>] (vfs_write+0x65/0xd8)
 [<c00b42a9>] (vfs_write+0x65/0xd8) from [<c00b4523>] (sys_write+0x2f/0x50)
 [<c00b4523>] (sys_write+0x2f/0x50) from [<c000cdc1>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x52)

Of course this only impacted drivers which have
have_governor_per_policy set to true. i.e. big LITTLE cpufreq driver.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-12 14:04:16 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
1c3d85dd4e cpufreq: Revert incorrect commit 5800043
Commit 5800043 (cpufreq: convert cpufreq_driver to using RCU) causes
the following call trace to be spit on boot:

 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /scratch/rafael/work/linux-pm/mm/slab.c:3179
 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 292, name: systemd-udevd
 2 locks held by systemd-udevd/292:
  #0:  (subsys mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8146851a>] subsys_interface_register+0x4a/0xe0
  #1:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81538210>] cpufreq_add_dev_interface+0x60/0x5e0
 Pid: 292, comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 3.9.0-rc8+ #323
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81072c90>] __might_sleep+0x140/0x1f0
  [<ffffffff811581c2>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x42/0x2b0
  [<ffffffff811e7179>] sysfs_new_dirent+0x59/0x130
  [<ffffffff811e63cb>] sysfs_add_file_mode+0x6b/0x110
  [<ffffffff81538210>] ? cpufreq_add_dev_interface+0x60/0x5e0
  [<ffffffff810a3254>] ? __lock_is_held+0x54/0x80
  [<ffffffff811e647d>] sysfs_add_file+0xd/0x10
  [<ffffffff811e6541>] sysfs_create_file+0x21/0x30
  [<ffffffff81538280>] cpufreq_add_dev_interface+0xd0/0x5e0
  [<ffffffff81538210>] ? cpufreq_add_dev_interface+0x60/0x5e0
  [<ffffffffa000337f>] ? acpi_processor_get_platform_limit+0x32/0xbb [processor]
  [<ffffffffa022f540>] ? do_drv_write+0x70/0x70 [acpi_cpufreq]
  [<ffffffff810a3254>] ? __lock_is_held+0x54/0x80
  [<ffffffff8106c97e>] ? up_read+0x1e/0x40
  [<ffffffff8106e632>] ? __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x72/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81538dbd>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x62d/0xae0
  [<ffffffff815389b8>] ? cpufreq_add_dev+0x228/0xae0
  [<ffffffff81468569>] subsys_interface_register+0x99/0xe0
  [<ffffffffa014d000>] ? 0xffffffffa014cfff
  [<ffffffff81535d5d>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x9d/0x200
  [<ffffffffa014d000>] ? 0xffffffffa014cfff
  [<ffffffffa014d0e9>] acpi_cpufreq_init+0xe9/0x1000 [acpi_cpufreq]
  [<ffffffff810002fa>] do_one_initcall+0x11a/0x170
  [<ffffffff810b4b87>] load_module+0x1cf7/0x2920
  [<ffffffff81322580>] ? ddebug_proc_open+0xb0/0xb0
  [<ffffffff816baee0>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
  [<ffffffff810b5887>] sys_init_module+0xd7/0x120
  [<ffffffff816bb6d2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

which is quite obvious, because that commit put (multiple instances
of) sysfs_create_file() under rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock(),
although sysfs_create_file() may cause memory to be allocated with
GFP_KERNEL and that may sleep, which is not permitted in RCU read
critical section.

Revert the buggy commit altogether along with some changes on top
of it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-29 00:08:16 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
820c6ca293 cpufreq: Don't call __cpufreq_governor() for drivers without target()
Some cpufreq drivers implement their own governor and so don't need
us to call generic governors interface via __cpufreq_governor(). Few
recent commits haven't obeyed this law well and we saw some
regressions.

This patch is an attempt to fix the above issue.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.brandewie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-22 00:48:03 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
e4969ebac8 cpufreq: Call __cpufreq_governor() with correct policy->cpus mask
__cpufreq_governor() must be called with a correct policy->cpus mask.
In __cpufreq_remove_dev() we initially clear policy->cpus with
cpumask_clear_cpu() and then call
__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT). If the governor
is doing some per-cpu stuff in EXIT callback, this can create
uncertain behavior.

Generic governors in drivers/cpufreq/ doesn't do any per-cpu stuff
in EXIT callback and so we don't face any issues currently. But its
better to keep the code clean, so we don't face any issues in future.

Now, we call cpumask_clear_cpu() only when multiple cpus are managed
by policy.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-11 22:50:09 +02:00
Nathan Zimmer
5800043b24 cpufreq: convert cpufreq_driver to using RCU
We eventually would like to remove the rwlock cpufreq_driver_lock or
convert it back to a spinlock and protect the read sections with RCU.
The first step in that direction is to make cpufreq_driver use RCU.
I don't see an easy wasy to protect the cpufreq_cpu_data structure
with RCU, so I am leaving it with the rwlock for now since under
certain configs __cpufreq_cpu_get is a hot spot with 256+ cores.

[rjw: Subject, changelog, white space]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-10 13:19:26 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
b43a7ffbf3 cpufreq: Notify all policy->cpus in cpufreq_notify_transition()
policy->cpus contains all online cpus that have single shared clock line. And
their frequencies are always updated together.

Many SMP system's cpufreq drivers take care of this in individual drivers but
the best place for this code is in cpufreq core.

This patch modifies cpufreq_notify_transition() to notify frequency change for
all cpus in policy->cpus and hence updates all users of this API.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-02 15:24:00 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
4d5dcc4211 cpufreq: governor: Implement per policy instances of governors
Currently, there can't be multiple instances of single governor_type.
If we have a multi-package system, where we have multiple instances
of struct policy (per package), we can't have multiple instances of
same governor. i.e. We can't have multiple instances of ondemand
governor for multiple packages.

Governors directory in sysfs is created at /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/
governor-name/. Which again reflects that there can be only one
instance of a governor_type in the system.

This is a bottleneck for multicluster system, where we want different
packages to use same governor type, but with different tunables.

This patch uses the infrastructure provided by earlier patch and
implements init/exit routines for ondemand and conservative
governors.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01 01:11:34 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
7bd353a995 cpufreq: Add per policy governor-init/exit infrastructure
Currently, there can't be multiple instances of single governor_type.
If we have a multi-package system, where we have multiple instances
of struct policy (per package), we can't have multiple instances of
same governor. i.e. We can't have multiple instances of ondemand
governor for multiple packages.

Governors directory in sysfs is created at /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/
governor-name/. Which again reflects that there can be only one
instance of a governor_type in the system.

This is a bottleneck for multicluster system, where we want different
packages to use same governor type, but with different tunables.

This patch is inclined towards providing this infrastructure. Because
we are required to allocate governor's resources dynamically now, we
must do it at policy creation and end. And so got
CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT/EXIT.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01 01:11:34 +02:00
Nathan Zimmer
0d1857a1b9 cpufreq: Convert the cpufreq_driver_lock to a rwlock
This eliminates the contention I am seeing in __cpufreq_cpu_get.
It also nicely stages the lock to be replaced by the rcu.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01 01:11:34 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
4419fbd4b4 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq: (55 commits)
  cpufreq / intel_pstate: Fix 32 bit build
  cpufreq: conservative: Fix typos in comments
  cpufreq: ondemand: Fix typos in comments
  cpufreq: exynos: simplify .init() for setting policy->cpus
  cpufreq: kirkwood: Add a cpufreq driver for Marvell Kirkwood SoCs
  cpufreq/x86: Add P-state driver for sandy bridge.
  cpufreq_stats: do not remove sysfs files if frequency table is not present
  cpufreq: Do not track governor name for scaling drivers with internal governors.
  cpufreq: Only call cpufreq_out_of_sync() for driver that implement cpufreq_driver.target()
  cpufreq: Retrieve current frequency from scaling drivers with internal governors
  cpufreq: Fix locking issues
  cpufreq: Create a macro for unlock_policy_rwsem{read,write}
  cpufreq: Remove unused HOTPLUG_CPU code
  cpufreq: governors: Fix WARN_ON() for multi-policy platforms
  cpufreq: ondemand: Replace down_differential tuner with adj_up_threshold
  cpufreq / stats: Get rid of CPUFREQ_STATDEVICE_ATTR
  cpufreq: Don't check cpu_online(policy->cpu)
  cpufreq: add imx6q-cpufreq driver
  cpufreq: Don't remove sysfs link for policy->cpu
  cpufreq: Remove unnecessary use of policy->shared_type
  ...
2013-02-15 13:59:07 +01:00
Dirk Brandewie
fa69e33f7d cpufreq: Do not track governor name for scaling drivers with internal governors.
Scaling drivers that implement internal governors do not have governor
structures assocaited with them.  Only track the name of the governor
associated with the CPU if the driver does not implement
cpufreq_driver.setpolicy()

Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 12:55:53 +01:00
Dirk Brandewie
f6b0515b07 cpufreq: Only call cpufreq_out_of_sync() for driver that implement cpufreq_driver.target()
Scaling drivers that implement cpufreq_driver.setpolicy() have
internal governors that do not signal changes via
cpufreq_notify_transition() so the frequncy in the policy will almost
certainly be different than the current frequncy.  Only call
cpufreq_out_of_sync() when the underlying driver implements
cpufreq_driver.target()

Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 12:55:47 +01:00
Dirk Brandewie
9e21ba8bd8 cpufreq: Retrieve current frequency from scaling drivers with internal governors
Scaling drivers that implement the cpufreq_driver.setpolicy() versus
the cpufreq_driver.target() interface do not set policy->cur.

Normally policy->cur is set during the call to cpufreq_driver.target()
when the frequnecy request is made by the governor.

If the scaling driver implements cpufreq_driver.setpolicy() and
cpufreq_driver.get() interfaces use cpufreq_driver.get() to retrieve
the current frequency.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 12:55:03 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
2eaa3e2df1 cpufreq: Fix locking issues
cpufreq core uses two locks:
- cpufreq_driver_lock: General lock for driver and cpufreq_cpu_data array.
- cpu_policy_rwsemfix locking: per CPU reader-writer semaphore designed to cure
  all cpufreq/hotplug/workqueue/etc related lock issues.

These locks were not used properly and are placed against their principle
(present before their definition) at various places. This patch is an attempt to
fix their use.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 01:22:57 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
fa1d8af47f cpufreq: Create a macro for unlock_policy_rwsem{read,write}
On the lines of macro: lock_policy_rwsem, we can create another macro for
unlock_policy_rwsem. Lets do it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 01:22:06 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
65922465b5 cpufreq: Remove unused HOTPLUG_CPU code
Because the sibling cpu of any online cpu is identified very early in
cpufreq_add_dev(), below code is never executed. And so can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 01:21:37 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
8e53695f7f cpufreq: governors: Fix WARN_ON() for multi-policy platforms
On multi-policy systems there is a single instance of governor for both the
policies (if same governor is chosen for both policies). With the code update
from following patches:

8eeed09 cpufreq: governors: Get rid of dbs_data->enable field
b394058 cpufreq: governors: Reset tunables only for cpufreq_unregister_governor()

We are creating/removing sysfs directory of governor for for every call to
GOV_START and STOP. This would fail for multi-policy system as there is a
per-policy call to START/STOP.

This patch reuses the governor->initialized variable to detect total users of
governor.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 01:21:13 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
3361b7b173 cpufreq: Don't check cpu_online(policy->cpu)
policy->cpu or cpus in policy->cpus can't be offline anymore. And so we don't
need to check if they are online or not.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 01:18:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
73bf0fc2b0 cpufreq: Don't remove sysfs link for policy->cpu
"cpufreq" directory in policy->cpu is never created using
sysfs_create_link(), but using kobject_init_and_add(). And so we
shouldn't call sysfs_remove_link() for policy->cpu().  sysfs stuff
for policy->cpu is automatically removed when we call kobject_put()
for dying policy.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.brandewie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-05 22:21:14 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
b394058f06 cpufreq: governors: Reset tunables only for cpufreq_unregister_governor()
Currently, whenever governor->governor() is called for CPUFRREQ_GOV_START event
we reset few tunables of governor. Which isn't correct, as this routine is
called for every cpu hot-[un]plugging event. We should actually be resetting
these only when the governor module is removed and re-installed.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 01:29:31 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
fcf8058296 cpufreq: Simplify cpufreq_add_dev()
Currently cpufreq_add_dev() firsts allocates policy, calls
driver->init() and then checks if this CPU is already managed or not.
And if it is already managed, its policy is freed.

We can save all this if we somehow know that CPU is managed or not in
advance.  policy->related_cpus contains the list of all valid sibling
CPUs of policy->cpu. We can check this to see if the current CPU is
already managed.

From now on, platforms don't really need to set related_cpus from
their init() routines, as the same work is done by core too.

If a platform driver needs to set the related_cpus mask with some
additional CPUs, other than CPUs present in policy->cpus, they are
free to do it, though, as we don't override anything.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:16 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
b26f72042e cpufreq: Revert "cpufreq: Don't use cpu removed during cpufreq_driver_unregister"
This reverts commit 956f339 "cpufreq: Don't use cpu removed during
cpufreq_driver_unregister".

With the addition of the following commit, this change/variable is not
required any more:

commit b9ba2725343ae57add3f324dfa5074167f48de96
Author: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Date:   Mon Jan 14 13:23:03 2013 +0000

    cpufreq: Simplify __cpufreq_remove_dev()

[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:16 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
9d95046e5d cpufreq: Add a get_current_driver helper
Add a helper function to return cpufreq_driver->name.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:15 +01:00
Dirk Brandewie
d5aaffa9dd cpufreq: handle cpufreq being disabled for all exported function.
When disable_cpufreq() is called some exported functions are still
being used that do not have a check for cpufreq being disabled.

Add a disabled check into cpufreq_cpu_get() to return NULL if
cpufreq is disabled this covers most of the exported functions. For
the exported functions that do not call cpufreq_cpu_get() add an
explicit check.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:14 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
b8eed8af94 cpufreq: Simplify __cpufreq_remove_dev()
__cpufreq_remove_dev() is called on multiple occasions: cpufreq_driver
unregister and cpu removals.

Current implementation of this routine is overly complex without much need. If
the cpu to be removed is the policy->cpu, we remove the policy first and add all
other cpus again from policy->cpus and then finally call __cpufreq_remove_dev()
again to remove the cpu to be deleted. Haahhhh..

There exist a simple solution to removal of a cpu:
- Simply use the old policy structure
- update its fields like: policy->cpu, etc.
- notify any users of cpufreq, which depend on changing policy->cpu

Hence this patch, which tries to implement the above theory. It is tested well
by myself on ARM big.LITTLE TC2 SoC, which has 5 cores (2 A15 and 3 A7). Both
A15's share same struct policy and all A7's share same policy structure.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:14 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
6954ca9c8b cpufreq: Don't use cpu removed during cpufreq_driver_unregister
This is how the core works:
cpufreq_driver_unregister()
 - subsys_interface_unregister()
   - for_each_cpu() call cpufreq_remove_dev(), i.e. 0,1,2,3,4 when we
     unregister.

cpufreq_remove_dev():
 - Remove policy node
 - Call cpufreq_add_dev() for next cpu, sharing mask with removed cpu.
   i.e. When cpu 0 is removed, we call it for cpu 1. And when called for cpu 2,
   we call it for cpu 3.
   - cpufreq_add_dev() would call cpufreq_driver->init()
   - init would return mask as AND of 2, 3 and 4 for cluster A7.
   - cpufreq core would do online_cpu && policy->cpus
     Here is the BUG(). Because cpu hasn't died but we have just unregistered
     the cpufreq driver, online cpu would still have cpu 2 in it. And so thing
     go bad again.

Solution: Keep cpumask of cpus that are registered with cpufreq core and clear
	  cpus when we get a call from subsys_interface_unregister() via
	  cpufreq_remove_dev().

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:14 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
f6a7409cab cpufreq: Notify governors when cpus are hot-[un]plugged
Because cpufreq core and governors worry only about the online cpus, if a cpu is
hot [un]plugged, we must notify governors about it, otherwise be ready to expect
something unexpected.

We already have notifiers in the form of CPUFREQ_GOV_START/CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP, we
just need to call them now.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:14 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
643ae6e81d cpufreq: Manage only online cpus
cpufreq core doesn't manage offline cpus and if driver->init() has returned
mask including offline cpus, it may result in unwanted behavior by cpufreq core
or governors.

We need to get only online cpus in this mask. There are two places to fix this
mask, cpufreq core and cpufreq driver. It makes sense to do this at common place
and hence is done in core.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:14 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker
43720bd601 PM / tracing: remove deprecated power trace API
The text in Documentation said it would be removed in 2.6.41;
the text in the Kconfig said removal in the 3.1 release.  Either
way you look at it, we are well past both, so push it off a cliff.

Note that the POWER_CSTATE and the POWER_PSTATE are part of the
legacy tracing API.  Remove all tracepoints which use these flags.
As can be seen from context, most already have a trace entry via
trace_cpu_idle anyways.

Also, the cpufreq/cpufreq.c PSTATE one is actually unpaired, as
compared to the CSTATE ones which all have a clear start/stop.
As part of this, the trace_power_frequency also becomes orphaned,
so it too is deleted.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-26 00:39:12 +01:00
Jingoo Han
f55c9c2627 cpufreq: Remove unnecessary initialization of a local variable
Remove an unnecessary initializer for the 'ret' variable in
__cpufreq_set_policy().

[rjw: Modified the subject and changelog slightly.]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:09 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
7249924e53 cpufreq: Make sure target freq is within limits
__cpufreq_driver_target() must not pass target frequency beyond the
limits of current policy.

Today most of cpufreq platform drivers are doing this check in their
target routines. Why not move it to __cpufreq_driver_target()?

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:09 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
5a1c022850 cpufreq: Avoid calling cpufreq driver's target() routine if target_freq == policy->cur
Avoid calling cpufreq driver's target() routine if new frequency is same as
policies current frequency.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:09 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
da58445570 cpufreq: Fix sparse warning by making local function static
cpufreq_disabled() is a local function, so should be marked static.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:08 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
0676f7f2e7 cpufreq: return early from __cpufreq_driver_getavg()
There is no need to do cpufreq_get_cpu() and cpufreq_put_cpu() for drivers that
don't support getavg() routine.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:07 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
db7011516c cpufreq: Improve debug prints
With debug options on, it is difficult to locate cpufreq core's debug prints.
Fix this by prefixing debug prints with KBUILD_MODNAME.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:06 +01:00
viresh kumar
4b972f0b04 cpufreq / core: Fix printing of governor and driver name
Arrays for governer and driver name are of size CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN or 16.
i.e. 15 bytes for name and 1 for trailing '\0'.

When cpufreq driver print these names (for sysfs), it includes '\n' or ' ' in
the fmt string and still passes length as CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN. If the driver or
governor names are using all 15 fields allocated to them, then the trailing '\n'
or ' ' will never be printed. And so commands like:

root@linaro-developer# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_driver

will print something like:

cpufreq_foodrvroot@linaro-developer#

Fix this by increasing print length by one character.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:06 +01:00
viresh kumar
8bf1ac7236 cpufreq / core: Fix typo in comment describing show_bios_limit()
show_bios_limit is mistakenly written as show_scaling_driver in a comment
describing purpose of show_bios_limit() routine.

Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:33:05 +01:00
Stephen Boyd
a914443627 cpufreq: Fix sysfs deadlock with concurrent hotplug/frequency switch
Running one program that continuously hotplugs and replugs a cpu
concurrently with another program that continuously writes to the
scaling_setspeed node eventually deadlocks with:

=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
3.4.0 #37 Tainted: G        W
---------------------------------------------
filemonkey/122 is trying to acquire lock:
 (s_active#13){++++.+}, at: [<c01a3d28>] sysfs_remove_dir+0x9c/0xb4

but task is already holding lock:
 (s_active#13){++++.+}, at: [<c01a22f0>] sysfs_write_file+0xe8/0x140

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(s_active#13);
  lock(s_active#13);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by filemonkey/122:
 #0:  (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c01a2230>] sysfs_write_file+0x28/0x140
 #1:  (s_active#13){++++.+}, at: [<c01a22f0>] sysfs_write_file+0xe8/0x140

stack backtrace:
[<c0014fcc>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x120) from [<c00ca600>] (validate_chain+0x6f8/0x1054)
[<c00ca600>] (validate_chain+0x6f8/0x1054) from [<c00cb778>] (__lock_acquire+0x81c/0x8d8)
[<c00cb778>] (__lock_acquire+0x81c/0x8d8) from [<c00cb9c0>] (lock_acquire+0x18c/0x1e8)
[<c00cb9c0>] (lock_acquire+0x18c/0x1e8) from [<c01a3ba8>] (sysfs_addrm_finish+0xd0/0x180)
[<c01a3ba8>] (sysfs_addrm_finish+0xd0/0x180) from [<c01a3d28>] (sysfs_remove_dir+0x9c/0xb4)
[<c01a3d28>] (sysfs_remove_dir+0x9c/0xb4) from [<c02d0e5c>] (kobject_del+0x10/0x38)
[<c02d0e5c>] (kobject_del+0x10/0x38) from [<c02d0f74>] (kobject_release+0xf0/0x194)
[<c02d0f74>] (kobject_release+0xf0/0x194) from [<c0565a98>] (cpufreq_cpu_put+0xc/0x24)
[<c0565a98>] (cpufreq_cpu_put+0xc/0x24) from [<c05683f0>] (store+0x6c/0x74)
[<c05683f0>] (store+0x6c/0x74) from [<c01a2314>] (sysfs_write_file+0x10c/0x140)
[<c01a2314>] (sysfs_write_file+0x10c/0x140) from [<c014af44>] (vfs_write+0xb0/0x128)
[<c014af44>] (vfs_write+0xb0/0x128) from [<c014b06c>] (sys_write+0x3c/0x68)
[<c014b06c>] (sys_write+0x3c/0x68) from [<c000e0e0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c)

This is because store() in cpufreq.c indirectly calls
kobject_get() via cpufreq_cpu_get() and is the last one to call
kobject_put() via cpufreq_cpu_put(). Sysfs code should not call
kobject_get() or kobject_put() directly (see the comment around
sysfs_schedule_callback() for more information).

Fix this deadlock by introducing two new functions:

	struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_sysfs(unsigned int cpu)
	void cpufreq_cpu_put_sysfs(struct cpufreq_policy *data)

which do the same thing as cpufreq_cpu_{get,put}() but don't call
kobject functions.

To easily trigger this deadlock you can insert an msleep() with a
reasonably large value right after the fail label at the bottom
of the store() function in cpufreq.c and then write
scaling_setspeed in one task and offline the cpu in another. The
first task will hang and be detected by the hung task detector.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-20 21:39:25 +02:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
a7b422cda5 provide disable_cpufreq() function to disable the API.
useful for disabling cpufreq altogether. The cpu frequency
scaling drivers and cpu frequency governors will fail to register.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2012-03-14 14:45:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
02d929502c Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq: (23 commits)
  [CPUFREQ] EXYNOS: Removed useless headers and codes
  [CPUFREQ] EXYNOS: Make EXYNOS common cpufreq driver
  [CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Update copyright, maintainer and documentation information
  [CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Fix indexing issue
  [CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Avoid Pstate MSR accesses on systems supporting CPB
  [CPUFREQ] update lpj only if frequency has changed
  [CPUFREQ] cpufreq:userspace: fix cpu_cur_freq updation
  [CPUFREQ] Remove wall variable from cpufreq_gov_dbs_init()
  [CPUFREQ] EXYNOS4210: cpufreq code is changed for stable working
  [CPUFREQ] EXYNOS4210: Update frequency table for cpu divider
  [CPUFREQ] EXYNOS4210: Remove code about bus on cpufreq
  [CPUFREQ] s3c64xx: Use pr_fmt() for consistent log messages
  cpufreq: OMAP: fixup for omap_device changes, include <linux/module.h>
  cpufreq: OMAP: fix freq_table leak
  cpufreq: OMAP: put clk if cpu_init failed
  cpufreq: OMAP: only supports OPP library
  cpufreq: OMAP: dont support !freq_table
  cpufreq: OMAP: deny initialization if no mpudev
  cpufreq: OMAP: move clk name decision to init
  cpufreq: OMAP: notify even with bad boot frequency
  ...
2012-01-11 18:53:33 -08:00
Afzal Mohammed
d08de0c19c [CPUFREQ] update lpj only if frequency has changed
During scaling up of cpu frequency, loops_per_jiffy
is updated upon invoking PRECHANGE notifier.
If setting to new frequency fails in cpufreq driver,
lpj is left at incorrect value.

Hence update lpj only if cpu frequency is changed,
i.e. upon invoking POSTCHANGE notifier.

Penalty would be that during time period between
changing cpu frequency & invocation of POSTCHANGE
notifier, udelay(x) may not gurantee minimal delay
of 'x' us for frequency scaling up operation.

Perhaps a better solution would be to define
CPUFREQ_ABORTCHANGE & handle accordingly, but then
it would be more intrusive (using ABORTCHANGE may
help drivers also; if any has registered notifier
and expect POST for a PRECHANGE, their needs can
be taken care using ABORT)

Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2012-01-06 10:10:53 -05:00
Kay Sievers
8a25a2fd12 cpu: convert 'cpu' and 'machinecheck' sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.

Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-12-21 14:29:42 -08:00
Jesse Barnes
3d73710880 cpufreq: expose a cpufreq_quick_get_max routine
This allows drivers and other code to get the max reported CPU frequency.
Initial use is for scaling ring frequency with GPU frequency in the i915
driver.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
2011-06-28 13:54:26 -07:00
Kees Cook
1a8e1463a4 [CPUFREQ] remove redundant sprintf from request_module call.
Since format string handling is part of request_module, there is no
need to construct the module name. As such, drop the redundant sprintf
and heap usage.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2011-05-04 11:50:58 -04:00
Dominik Brodowski
2d06d8c49a [CPUFREQ] use dynamic debug instead of custom infrastructure
With dynamic debug having gained the capability to report debug messages
also during the boot process, it offers a far superior interface for
debug messages than the custom cpufreq infrastructure. As a first step,
remove the old cpufreq_debug_printk() function and replace it with a call
to the generic pr_debug() function.

How can dynamic debug be used on cpufreq? You need a kernel which has
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG enabled.

To enabled debugging during runtime, mount debugfs and

$ echo -n 'module cpufreq +p' > /sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control

for debugging the complete "cpufreq" module. To achieve the same goal during
boot, append

	ddebug_query="module cpufreq +p"

as a boot parameter to the kernel of your choice.

For more detailled instructions, please see
Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2011-05-04 11:50:57 -04:00
Jacob Shin
27ecddc2a9 [CPUFREQ] CPU hotplug, re-create sysfs directory and symlinks
When we discover CPUs that are affected by each other's
frequency/voltage transitions, the first CPU gets a sysfs directory
created, and rest of the siblings get symlinks. Currently, when we
hotplug off only the first CPU, all of the symlinks and the sysfs
directory gets removed. Even though rest of the siblings are still
online and functional, they are orphaned, and no longer governed by
cpufreq.

This patch, given the above scenario, creates a sysfs directory for
the first sibling and symlinks for the rest of the siblings.

Please note the recursive call, it was rather too ugly to roll it
out. And the removal of redundant NULL setting (it is already taken
care of near the top of the function).

Signed-off-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
Acked-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-05-04 11:50:57 -04:00
Lucas De Marchi
25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e00e56dfd3 cpufreq: Use syscore_ops for boot CPU suspend/resume (v2)
The cpufreq subsystem uses sysdev suspend and resume for
executing cpufreq_suspend() and cpufreq_resume(), respectively,
during system suspend, after interrupts have been switched off on the
boot CPU, and during system resume, while interrupts are still off on
the boot CPU.  In both cases the other CPUs are off-line at the
relevant point (either they have been switched off via CPU hotplug
during suspend, or they haven't been switched on yet during resume).
For this reason, although it may seem that cpufreq_suspend() and
cpufreq_resume() are executed for all CPUs in the system, they are
only called for the boot CPU in fact, which is quite confusing.

To remove the confusion and to prepare for elimiating sysdev
suspend and resume operations from the kernel enirely, convernt
cpufreq to using a struct syscore_ops object for the boot CPU
suspend and resume and rename the callbacks so that their names
reflect their purpose.  In addition, put some explanatory remarks
into their kerneldoc comments.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-03-23 22:16:32 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
7ca64e2d28 [CPUFREQ] Remove the pm_message_t argument from driver suspend
None of the existing cpufreq drivers uses the second argument of
its .suspend() callback (which isn't useful anyway), so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2011-03-16 17:54:33 -04:00
Jiri Slaby
8f5bc2abfd [CPUFREQ] fix BUG on cpufreq policy init failure
cpufreq_register_driver sets cpufreq_driver to a structure owned (and
placed) in the caller's memory. If cpufreq policy fails in its ->init
function, sysdev_driver_register returns nonzero in
cpufreq_register_driver. Now, cpufreq_register_driver returns an error
without setting cpufreq_driver back to NULL.

Usually cpufreq policy modules are unloaded because they propagate the
error to the module init function and return that.

So a later access to any member of cpufreq_driver causes bugs like:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa00270a0
IP: [<ffffffff8145eca3>] cpufreq_cpu_get+0x53/0xe0
PGD 1805067 PUD 1809063 PMD 1c3f90067 PTE 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/virtual/net/tun0/statistics/collisions
CPU 0
Modules linked in: ...
Pid: 5677, comm: thunderbird-bin Tainted: G        W   2.6.38-rc4-mm1_64+ #1389 To be filled by O.E.M./To Be Filled By O.E.M.
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8145eca3>]  [<ffffffff8145eca3>] cpufreq_cpu_get+0x53/0xe0
RSP: 0018:ffff8801aec37d98  EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 0000000000000202 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: ffffffffa00270a0 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: ffffffff8199ece8
...
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8145f490>] cpufreq_quick_get+0x10/0x30
 [<ffffffff8103f12b>] show_cpuinfo+0x2ab/0x300
 [<ffffffff81136292>] seq_read+0xf2/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff8126c5d3>] ? __strncpy_from_user+0x33/0x60
 [<ffffffff8116850d>] proc_reg_read+0x6d/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81116e53>] vfs_read+0xc3/0x180
 [<ffffffff81116f5c>] sys_read+0x4c/0x90
 [<ffffffff81030dbb>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
...

It's all cause by weird fail path handling in cpufreq_register_driver.
To fix that, shuffle the code to do proper handling with gotos.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2011-03-01 18:49:44 -05:00
Thomas Renninger
25e41933b5 perf: Clean up power events by introducing new, more generic ones
Add these new power trace events:

 power:cpu_idle
 power:cpu_frequency
 power:machine_suspend

The old C-state/idle accounting events:
  power:power_start
  power:power_end

Have now a replacement (but we are still keeping the old
tracepoints for compatibility):

  power:cpu_idle

and
  power:power_frequency

is replaced with:
  power:cpu_frequency

power:machine_suspend is newly introduced.

Jean Pihet has a patch integrated into the generic layer
(kernel/power/suspend.c) which will make use of it.

the type= field got removed from both, it was never
used and the type is differed by the event type itself.

perf timechart userspace tool gets adjusted in a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: rjw@sisk.pl
LKML-Reference: <1294073445-14812-3-git-send-email-trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
LKML-Reference: <1290072314-31155-2-git-send-email-trenn@suse.de>
2011-01-04 08:16:54 +01:00
Julia Lawall
bec037aa6c [CPUFREQ] drivers/cpufreq: Adjust confusing if indentation
Indent the body of for_each_cpu.

The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r disable braces4@
position p1,p2;
statement S1,S2;
@@

(
if (...) { ... }
|
if (...) S1@p1 S2@p2
)

@script:python@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@

if (p1[0].column == p2[0].column):
  cocci.print_main("branch",p1)
  cocci.print_secs("after",p2)
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2010-10-22 11:44:47 -04:00
Neal Buckendahl
9c36f746d7 [CPUFREQ] fix brace coding style issue.
This patch fixes up a brace warning found by the checkpatch.pl tool

Signed-off-by: Neal Buckendahl <nealb001@tbcnet.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2010-08-03 13:47:05 -04:00
Thomas Renninger
6f4f2723d0 [CPUFREQ] x86 cpufreq: Make trace_power_frequency cpufreq driver independent
and fix the broken case if a core's frequency depends on others.

trace_power_frequency was only implemented in a rather ungeneric way
in acpi-cpufreq driver's target() function only.
-> Move the call to trace_power_frequency to
   cpufreq.c:cpufreq_notify_transition() where CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE
   notifier is triggered.
   This will support power frequency tracing by all cpufreq drivers

trace_power_frequency did not trace frequency changes correctly when
the userspace governor was used or when CPU cores' frequency depend
on each other.
-> Moving this into the CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier and pass the cpu
   which gets switched automatically fixes this.

Robert Schoene provided some important fixes on top of my initial
quick shot version which are integrated in this patch:
- Forgot some changes in power_end trace (TP_printk/variable names)
- Variable dummy in power_end must now be cpu_id
- Use static 64 bit variable instead of unsigned int for cpu_id

Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: davej@redhat.com
CC: arjan@infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de
Tested-by: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2010-08-03 13:47:05 -04:00
Amerigo Wang
226528c610 [CPUFREQ] unexport (un)lock_policy_rwsem* functions
lock_policy_rwsem_* and unlock_policy_rwsem_* functions are scheduled
to be unexported when 2.6.33. Now there are no other callers of them
out of cpufreq.c, unexport them and make them static.

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2010-08-03 13:47:04 -04:00