Building with 'make W=1' shows a warning for an empty macro:
security/apparmor/label.c: In function '__label_update':
security/apparmor/label.c:2096:59: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'else' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
2096 | AA_BUG(labels_ns(label) != labels_ns(new));
Change the macro definition to use no_printk(), which improves
format string checking and avoids the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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Merge tag 'integrity-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity subsystem updates from Mimi Zohar:
"Other than the new gid IMA policy rule support and the RCU locking
fix, the couple of remaining changes are minor/trivial (e.g.
__ro_after_init, replacing strscpy)"
* tag 'integrity-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
evm: mark evm_fixmode as __ro_after_init
ima: Use strscpy instead of strlcpy
ima_policy: Remove duplicate 'the' in docs comment
ima: add gid support
ima: fix uid code style problems
ima: fix deadlock when traversing "ima_default_rules".
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Add some additional audit logging to capture the openat2() syscall
open_how struct info.
Previous variations of the open()/openat() syscalls allowed audit
admins to inspect the syscall args to get the information contained in
the new open_how struct used in openat2()"
* tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: return early if the filter rule has a lower priority
audit: add OPENAT2 record to list "how" info
audit: add support for the openat2 syscall
audit: replace magic audit syscall class numbers with macros
lsm_audit: avoid overloading the "key" audit field
audit: Convert to SPDX identifier
audit: rename struct node to struct audit_node to prevent future name collisions
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:
- Add LSM/SELinux/Smack controls and auditing for io-uring.
As usual, the individual commit descriptions have more detail, but we
were basically missing two things which we're adding here:
+ establishment of a proper audit context so that auditing of
io-uring ops works similarly to how it does for syscalls (with
some io-uring additions because io-uring ops are *not* syscalls)
+ additional LSM hooks to enable access control points for some of
the more unusual io-uring features, e.g. credential overrides.
The additional audit callouts and LSM hooks were done in conjunction
with the io-uring folks, based on conversations and RFC patches
earlier in the year.
- Fixup the binder credential handling so that the proper credentials
are used in the LSM hooks; the commit description and the code
comment which is removed in these patches are helpful to understand
the background and why this is the proper fix.
- Enable SELinux genfscon policy support for securityfs, allowing
improved SELinux filesystem labeling for other subsystems which make
use of securityfs, e.g. IMA.
* tag 'selinux-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
security: Return xattr name from security_dentry_init_security()
selinux: fix a sock regression in selinux_ip_postroute_compat()
binder: use cred instead of task for getsecid
binder: use cred instead of task for selinux checks
binder: use euid from cred instead of using task
LSM: Avoid warnings about potentially unused hook variables
selinux: fix all of the W=1 build warnings
selinux: make better use of the nf_hook_state passed to the NF hooks
selinux: fix race condition when computing ocontext SIDs
selinux: remove unneeded ipv6 hook wrappers
selinux: remove the SELinux lockdown implementation
selinux: enable genfscon labeling for securityfs
Smack: Brutalist io_uring support
selinux: add support for the io_uring access controls
lsm,io_uring: add LSM hooks to io_uring
io_uring: convert io_uring to the secure anon inode interface
fs: add anon_inode_getfile_secure() similar to anon_inode_getfd_secure()
audit: add filtering for io_uring records
audit,io_uring,io-wq: add some basic audit support to io_uring
audit: prepare audit_context for use in calling contexts beyond syscalls
Multiple corrections to smackfs.
W=1 fixes
Fix for overlayfs.
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Merge tag 'Smack-for-5.16' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler:
"Multiple corrections to smackfs:
- a change for overlayfs support that corrects the initial attributes
on created files
- code clean-up for netlabel processing
- several fixes in smackfs for a variety of reasons
- Errors reported by W=1 have been addressed
All told, nothing challenging"
* tag 'Smack-for-5.16' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
smackfs: use netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del() for deleting cipso_v4_doi
smackfs: use __GFP_NOFAIL for smk_cipso_doi()
Smack: fix W=1 build warnings
smack: remove duplicated hook function
Smack:- Use overlay inode label in smack_inode_copy_up()
smack: Guard smack_ipv6_lock definition within a SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING block
smackfs: Fix use-after-free in netlbl_catmap_walk()
The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to gain
full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer overflows
seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(). The str*()
family of functions already have full coverage.
While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this series
contains the foundational elements of several related buffer overflow
detection improvements by providing new common helpers and FORTIFY_SOURCE
changes needed to gain the introspection required for compiler visibility
into array sizes. Also included are a handful of already Acked instances
using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with many more waiting at the
ready to be taken via subsystem-specific trees[2]. The new helpers are:
- struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection.
- memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of structures.
- DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in structs.
Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage under
GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support. Finishing
this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on all the false
positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed already and those
that depend on this series to land.
As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a compile-time
and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the mem*()-family
functions respectively. The compile time tests have found a legitimate
(though corner-case) bug[6] already.
Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.
Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage that
result in no known object code differences.
After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev
and usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
-Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds. However, due corner cases in
GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included the last two patches that turn
on these options, as I don't want to introduce any known warnings to
the build. Hopefully these can be solved soon.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/
[4] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/
[6] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/
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Merge tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
"The end goal of the current buffer overflow detection work[0] is to
gain full compile-time and run-time coverage of all detectable buffer
overflows seen via array indexing or memcpy(), memmove(), and
memset(). The str*() family of functions already have full coverage.
While much of the work for these changes have been on-going for many
releases (i.e. 0-element and 1-element array replacements, as well as
avoiding false positives and fixing discovered overflows[1]), this
series contains the foundational elements of several related buffer
overflow detection improvements by providing new common helpers and
FORTIFY_SOURCE changes needed to gain the introspection required for
compiler visibility into array sizes. Also included are a handful of
already Acked instances using the helpers (or related clean-ups), with
many more waiting at the ready to be taken via subsystem-specific
trees[2].
The new helpers are:
- struct_group() for gaining struct member range introspection
- memset_after() and memset_startat() for clearing to the end of
structures
- DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for using flex arrays in unions or alone in
structs
Also included is the beginning of the refactoring of FORTIFY_SOURCE to
support memcpy() introspection, fix missing and regressed coverage
under GCC, and to prepare to fix the currently broken Clang support.
Finishing this work is part of the larger series[0], but depends on
all the false positives and buffer overflow bug fixes to have landed
already and those that depend on this series to land.
As part of the FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring, a set of both a
compile-time and run-time tests are added for FORTIFY_SOURCE and the
mem*()-family functions respectively. The compile time tests have
found a legitimate (though corner-case) bug[6] already.
Please note that the appearance of "panic" and "BUG" in the
FORTIFY_SOURCE refactoring are the result of relocating existing code,
and no new use of those code-paths are expected nor desired.
Finally, there are two tree-wide conversions for 0-element arrays and
flexible array unions to gain sane compiler introspection coverage
that result in no known object code differences.
After this series (and the changes that have now landed via netdev and
usb), we are very close to finally being able to build with
-Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds.
However, due corner cases in GCC[3] and Clang[4], I have not included
the last two patches that turn on these options, as I don't want to
introduce any known warnings to the build. Hopefully these can be
solved soon"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818060533.3569517-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [0]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/?qt=grep&q=FORTIFY_SOURCE [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202108220107.3E26FE6C9C@keescook/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3ab153ec-2798-da4c-f7b1-81b0ac8b0c5b@roeck-us.net/ [3]
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51682 [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202109051257.29B29745C0@keescook/ [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211020200039.170424-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [6]
* tag 'overflow-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (30 commits)
fortify: strlen: Avoid shadowing previous locals
compiler-gcc.h: Define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ under hwaddress sanitizer
treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
btrfs: Use memset_startat() to clear end of struct
string.h: Introduce memset_startat() for wiping trailing members and padding
xfrm: Use memset_after() to clear padding
string.h: Introduce memset_after() for wiping trailing members/padding
lib: Introduce CONFIG_MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
fortify: Add compile-time FORTIFY_SOURCE tests
fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths
fortify: Prepare to improve strnlen() and strlen() warnings
fortify: Fix dropped strcpy() compile-time write overflow check
fortify: Explicitly disable Clang support
fortify: Move remaining fortify helpers into fortify-string.h
lib/string: Move helper functions out of string.c
compiler_types.h: Remove __compiletime_object_size()
cm4000_cs: Use struct_group() to zero struct cm4000_dev region
can: flexcan: Use struct_group() to zero struct flexcan_regs regions
...
The check was incorrectly treating a returned error as a boolean.
Fixes: 31ec99e133 ("apparmor: switch to apparmor to internal capable check for policy management")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
The evm_fixmode is only configurable by command-line option and it is never
modified outside initcalls, so declaring it with __ro_after_init is better.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
syzbot is reporting UAF at cipso_v4_doi_search() [1], for smk_cipso_doi()
is calling kfree() without removing from the cipso_v4_doi_list list after
netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add() returned an error. We need to use
netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del() in order to remove from the list and wait for
RCU grace period before kfree().
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=93dba5b91f0fed312cbd [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+93dba5b91f0fed312cbd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Fixes: 6c2e8ac095 ("netlabel: Update kernel configuration API")
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
syzbot is reporting kernel panic at smk_cipso_doi() due to memory
allocation fault injection [1]. The reason for need to use panic() was
not explained. But since no fix was proposed for 18 months, for now
let's use __GFP_NOFAIL for utilizing syzbot resource on other bugs.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=89731ccb6fec15ce1c22 [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+89731ccb6fec15ce1c22@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Pull ucounts fixes from Eric Biederman:
"There has been one very hard to track down bug in the ucount code that
we have been tracking since roughly v5.14 was released. Alex managed
to find a reliable reproducer a few days ago and then I was able to
instrument the code and figure out what the issue was.
It turns out the sigqueue_alloc single atomic operation optimization
did not play nicely with ucounts multiple level rlimits. It turned out
that either sigqueue_alloc or sigqueue_free could be operating on
multiple levels and trigger the conditions for the optimization on
more than one level at the same time.
To deal with that situation I have introduced inc_rlimit_get_ucounts
and dec_rlimit_put_ucounts that just focuses on the optimization and
the rlimit and ucount changes.
While looking into the big bug I found I couple of other little issues
so I am including those fixes here as well.
When I have time I would very much like to dig into process ownership
of the shared signal queue and see if we could pick a single owner for
the entire queue so that all of the rlimits can count to that owner.
That should entirely remove the need to call get_ucounts and
put_ucounts in sigqueue_alloc and sigqueue_free. It is difficult
because Linux unlike POSIX supports setuid that works on a single
thread"
* 'ucount-fixes-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
ucounts: Move get_ucounts from cred_alloc_blank to key_change_session_keyring
ucounts: Proper error handling in set_cred_ucounts
ucounts: Pair inc_rlimit_ucounts with dec_rlimit_ucoutns in commit_creds
ucounts: Fix signal ucount refcounting
GCC plugins should only exist when some compiler feature needs to be
proven but does not exist in either GCC nor Clang. For example, if a
desired feature is already in Clang, it should be added to GCC upstream.
Document this explicitly.
Additionally, mark the plugins with matching upstream GCC features as
removable past their respective GCC versions.
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020173554.38122-2-keescook@chromium.org
Setting cred->ucounts in cred_alloc_blank does not make sense. The
uid and user_ns are deliberately not set in cred_alloc_blank but
instead the setting is delayed until key_change_session_keyring.
So move dealing with ucounts into key_change_session_keyring as well.
Unfortunately that movement of get_ucounts adds a new failure mode to
key_change_session_keyring. I do not see anything stopping the parent
process from calling setuid and changing the relevant part of it's
cred while keyctl_session_to_parent is running making it fundamentally
necessary to call get_ucounts in key_change_session_keyring. Which
means that the new failure mode cannot be avoided.
A failure of key_change_session_keyring results in a single threaded
parent keeping it's existing credentials. Which results in the parent
process not being able to access the session keyring and whichever
keys are in the new keyring.
Further get_ucounts is only expected to fail if the number of bits in
the refernece count for the structure is too few.
Since the code has no other way to report the failure of get_ucounts
and because such failures are not expected to be common add a WARN_ONCE
to report this problem to userspace.
Between the WARN_ONCE and the parent process not having access to
the keys in the new session keyring I expect any failure of get_ucounts
will be noticed and reported and we can find another way to handle this
condition. (Possibly by just making ucounts->count an atomic_long_t).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 905ae01c4a ("Add a reference to ucounts for each cred")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7k0ias0uf.fsf_-_@disp2133
Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Right now security_dentry_init_security() only supports single security
label and is used by SELinux only. There are two users of this hook,
namely ceph and nfs.
NFS does not care about xattr name. Ceph hardcodes the xattr name to
security.selinux (XATTR_NAME_SELINUX).
I am making changes to fuse/virtiofs to send security label to virtiofsd
and I need to send xattr name as well. I also hardcoded the name of
xattr to security.selinux.
Stephen Smalley suggested that it probably is a good idea to modify
security_dentry_init_security() to also return name of xattr so that
we can avoid this hardcoding in the callers.
This patch adds a new parameter "const char **xattr_name" to
security_dentry_init_security() and LSM puts the name of xattr
too if caller asked for it (xattr_name != NULL).
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
[PM: fixed typos in the commit description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Unfortunately we can't rely on nf_hook_state->sk being the proper
originating socket so revert to using skb_to_full_sk(skb).
Fixes: 1d1e1ded13 ("selinux: make better use of the nf_hook_state passed to the NF hooks")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Since binder was integrated with selinux, it has passed
'struct task_struct' associated with the binder_proc
to represent the source and target of transactions.
The conversion of task to SID was then done in the hook
implementations. It turns out that there are race conditions
which can result in an incorrect security context being used.
Fix by using the 'struct cred' saved during binder_open and pass
it to the selinux subsystem.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14 (need backport for earlier stables)
Fixes: 79af73079d ("Add security hooks to binder and implement the hooks for SELinux.")
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Building with W=1 shows many unused const variable warnings. These can
be silenced, as we're well aware of their being potentially unused:
./include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h:36:18: error: 'ptrace_access_check_default' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
36 | LSM_HOOK(int, 0, ptrace_access_check, struct task_struct *child,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
security/security.c:706:32: note: in definition of macro 'LSM_RET_DEFAULT'
706 | #define LSM_RET_DEFAULT(NAME) (NAME##_default)
| ^~~~
security/security.c:711:9: note: in expansion of macro 'DECLARE_LSM_RET_DEFAULT_int'
711 | DECLARE_LSM_RET_DEFAULT_##RET(DEFAULT, NAME)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h:36:1: note: in expansion of macro 'LSM_HOOK'
36 | LSM_HOOK(int, 0, ptrace_access_check, struct task_struct *child,
| ^~~~~~~~
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202110131608.zms53FPR-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 98e828a065 ("security: Refactor declaration of LSM hooks")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
A couple of functions had malformed comment blocks.
Namespace parameters were added without updating the
comment blocks. These are all repaired in the Smack code,
so "% make W=1 security/smack" is warning free.
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
There were a number of places in the code where the function
definition did not match the associated comment block as well
at least one file where the appropriate header files were not
included (missing function declaration/prototype); this patch
fixes all of these issue such that building the SELinux code
with "W=1" is now warning free.
% make W=1 security/selinux/
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
This patch builds on a previous SELinux/netfilter patch by Florian
Westphal and makes better use of the nf_hook_state variable passed
into the SELinux/netfilter hooks as well as a number of other small
cleanups in the related code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Current code contains a lot of racy patterns when converting an
ocontext's context structure to an SID. This is being done in a "lazy"
fashion, such that the SID is looked up in the SID table only when it's
first needed and then cached in the "sid" field of the ocontext
structure. However, this is done without any locking or memory barriers
and is thus unsafe.
Between commits 24ed7fdae6 ("selinux: use separate table for initial
SID lookup") and 66f8e2f03c ("selinux: sidtab reverse lookup hash
table"), this race condition lead to an actual observable bug, because a
pointer to the shared sid field was passed directly to
sidtab_context_to_sid(), which was using this location to also store an
intermediate value, which could have been read by other threads and
interpreted as an SID. In practice this caused e.g. new mounts to get a
wrong (seemingly random) filesystem context, leading to strange denials.
This bug has been spotted in the wild at least twice, see [1] and [2].
Fix the race condition by making all the racy functions use a common
helper that ensures the ocontext::sid accesses are made safely using the
appropriate SMP constructs.
Note that security_netif_sid() was populating the sid field of both
contexts stored in the ocontext, but only the first one was actually
used. The SELinux wiki's documentation on the "netifcon" policy
statement [3] suggests that using only the first context is intentional.
I kept only the handling of the first context here, as there is really
no point in doing the SID lookup for the unused one.
I wasn't able to reproduce the bug mentioned above on any kernel that
includes commit 66f8e2f03c, even though it has been reported that the
issue occurs with that commit, too, just less frequently. Thus, I wasn't
able to verify that this patch fixes the issue, but it makes sense to
avoid the race condition regardless.
[1] https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/issues/89
[2] https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/selinux@lists.fedoraproject.org/thread/6DMTAMHIOAOEMUAVTULJD45JZU7IBAFM/
[3] https://selinuxproject.org/page/NetworkStatements#netifcon
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Xinjie Zheng <xinjie@google.com>
Reported-by: Sujithra Periasamy <sujithra@google.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Netfilter places the protocol number the hook function is getting called
from in state->pf, so we can use that instead of an extra wrapper.
While at it, remove one-line wrappers too and make
selinux_ip_{out,forward,postroute} useable as hook function.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Message-Id: <20211011202229.28289-1-fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
IMA currently supports the concept of rules based on uid where the rule
is based on the uid of the file owner or the uid of the user accessing
the file. Provide the ability to have similar rules based on gid.
Signed-off-by: Curtis Veit <veit@vpieng.com>
Co-developed-by: Alex Henrie <alexh@vpitech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexh@vpitech.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
scripts/checkpatch.pl wants function arguments to have names; and Mimi
prefers to keep the line length in functions to 80 characters or less.
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexh@vpitech.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
The current IMA ruleset is identified by the variable "ima_rules"
that default to "&ima_default_rules". When loading a custom policy
for the first time, the variable is updated to "&ima_policy_rules"
instead. That update isn't RCU-safe, and deadlocks are possible.
Indeed, some functions like ima_match_policy() may loop indefinitely
when traversing "ima_default_rules" with list_for_each_entry_rcu().
When iterating over the default ruleset back to head, if the list
head is "ima_default_rules", and "ima_rules" have been updated to
"&ima_policy_rules", the loop condition (&entry->list != ima_rules)
stays always true, traversing won't terminate, causing a soft lockup
and RCU stalls.
Introduce a temporary value for "ima_rules" when iterating over
the ruleset to avoid the deadlocks.
Signed-off-by: liqiong <liqiong@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Fixes: 38d859f991 ("IMA: policy can now be updated multiple times")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> (Fix sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression.)
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2021-10-07
1) Fix a sysbot reported shift-out-of-bounds in xfrm_get_default.
From Pavel Skripkin.
2) Fix XFRM_MSG_MAPPING ABI breakage. The new XFRM_MSG_MAPPING
messages were accidentally not paced at the end.
Fix by Eugene Syromiatnikov.
3) Fix the uapi for the default policy, use explicit field and macros
and make it accessible to userland.
From Nicolas Dichtel.
4) Fix a missing rcu lock in xfrm_notify_userpolicy().
From Nicolas Dichtel.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
NOTE: This patch intentionally omits any "Fixes:" metadata or stable
tagging since it removes a SELinux access control check; while
removing the control point is the right thing to do moving forward,
removing it in stable kernels could be seen as a regression.
The original SELinux lockdown implementation in 59438b4647
("security,lockdown,selinux: implement SELinux lockdown") used the
current task's credentials as both the subject and object in the
SELinux lockdown hook, selinux_lockdown(). Unfortunately that
proved to be incorrect in a number of cases as the core kernel was
calling the LSM lockdown hook in places where the credentials from
the "current" task_struct were not the correct credentials to use
in the SELinux access check.
Attempts were made to resolve this by adding a credential pointer
to the LSM lockdown hook as well as suggesting that the single hook
be split into two: one for user tasks, one for kernel tasks; however
neither approach was deemed acceptable by Linus. Faced with the
prospect of either changing the subj/obj in the access check to a
constant context (likely the kernel's label) or removing the SELinux
lockdown check entirely, the SELinux community decided that removing
the lockdown check was preferable.
The supporting changes to the general LSM layer are left intact, this
patch only removes the SELinux implementation.
Acked-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Add support for genfscon per-file labeling of securityfs files.
This allows for separate labels and thereby access control for
different files. For example a genfscon statement
genfscon securityfs /integrity/ima/policy \
system_u:object_r:ima_policy_t:s0
will set a private label to the IMA policy file and thus allow to
control the ability to set the IMA policy. Setting labels directly
with setxattr(2), e.g. by chcon(1) or setfiles(8), is still not
supported.
Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
[PM: line width fixes in the commit description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Currently in "smack_inode_copy_up()" function, process label is
changed with the label on parent inode. Due to which,
process is assigned directory label and whatever file or directory
created by the process are also getting directory label
which is wrong label.
Changes has been done to use label of overlay inode instead
of parent inode.
Signed-off-by: Vishal Goel <vishal.goel@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Currently under Clang, CC_HAS_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO requires an extra
-enable flag compared to CC_HAS_AUTO_VAR_INIT_PATTERN. GCC 12[1] will
not, and will happily ignore the Clang-specific flag. However, its
presence on the command-line is both cumbersome and confusing. Due to
GCC's tolerant behavior, though, we can continue to use a single Kconfig
cc-option test for the feature on both compilers, but then drop the
Clang-specific option in the Makefile.
In other words, this patch does not change anything other than making the
compiler command line shorter once GCC supports -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commitdiff;h=a25e0b5e6ac8a77a71c229e0a7b744603365b0e9
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Fixes: dcb7c0b946 ("hardening: Clarify Kconfig text for auto-var-init")
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210914102837.6172-1-will@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Clang has never correctly compiled the FORTIFY_SOURCE defenses due to
a couple bugs:
Eliding inlines with matching __builtin_* names
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50322
Incorrect __builtin_constant_p() of some globals
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41459
In the process of making improvements to the FORTIFY_SOURCE defenses, the
first (silent) bug (coincidentally) becomes worked around, but exposes
the latter which breaks the build. As such, Clang must not be used with
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE until at least latter bug is fixed (in Clang 13),
and the fortify routines have been rearranged.
Update the Kconfig to reflect the reality of the current situation.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKwvOd=A+ueGV2ihdy5GtgR2fQbcXjjAtVxv3=cPjffpebZB7A@mail.gmail.com
The mutex smack_ipv6_lock is only used with the SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING
block but its definition is outside of the block. This leads to a
defined-but-not-used warning on PREEMPT_RT.
Moving smack_ipv6_lock down to the block where it is used where it used
raises the question why is smk_ipv6_port_list read if nothing is added
to it.
Turns out, only smk_ipv6_port_check() is using it outside of an ifdef
SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING block. However two of three caller invoke
smk_ipv6_port_check() from a ifdef block and only one is using
__is_defined() macro which requires the function and smk_ipv6_port_list
to be around.
Put the lock and list inside an ifdef SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING block to
avoid the warning regarding unused mutex. Extend the ifdef-block to also
cover smk_ipv6_port_check(). Make smack_socket_connect() use ifdef
instead of __is_defined() to avoid complains about missing function.
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Jann Horn reported a problem with commit eb1231f73c ("selinux:
clarify task subjective and objective credentials") where some LSM
hooks were attempting to access the subjective credentials of a task
other than the current task. Generally speaking, it is not safe to
access another task's subjective credentials and doing so can cause
a number of problems.
Further, while looking into the problem, I realized that Smack was
suffering from a similar problem brought about by a similar commit
1fb057dcde ("smack: differentiate between subjective and objective
task credentials").
This patch addresses this problem by restoring the use of the task's
objective credentials in those cases where the task is other than the
current executing task. Not only does this resolve the problem
reported by Jann, it is arguably the correct thing to do in these
cases.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eb1231f73c ("selinux: clarify task subjective and objective credentials")
Fixes: 1fb057dcde ("smack: differentiate between subjective and objective task credentials")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
The "key" field is used to associate records with the rule that
triggered them, os it's not a good idea to overload it with an
additional IPC key semantic. Moreover, as the classic "key" field is a
text field, while the IPC key is numeric, AVC records containing the IPC
key info actually confuse audit userspace, which tries to interpret the
number as a hex-encoded string, thus showing garbage for example in the
ausearch "interpret" output mode.
Hence, change it to "ipc_key" to fix both issues and also make the
meaning of this field more clear.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Add Smack privilege checks for io_uring. Use CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE
for the override_creds case and CAP_MAC_ADMIN for creating a
polling thread. These choices are based on conjecture regarding
the intent of the surrounding code.
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: make the smack_uring_* funcs static, remove debug code]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
This patch implements two new io_uring access controls, specifically
support for controlling the io_uring "personalities" and
IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL. Controlling the sharing of io_urings themselves
is handled via the normal file/inode labeling and sharing mechanisms.
The io_uring { override_creds } permission restricts which domains
the subject domain can use to override it's own credentials.
Granting a domain the io_uring { override_creds } permission allows
it to impersonate another domain in io_uring operations.
The io_uring { sqpoll } permission restricts which domains can create
asynchronous io_uring polling threads. This is important from a
security perspective as operations queued by this asynchronous thread
inherit the credentials of the thread creator by default; if an
io_uring is shared across process/domain boundaries this could result
in one domain impersonating another. Controlling the creation of
sqpoll threads, and the sharing of io_urings across processes, allow
policy authors to restrict the ability of one domain to impersonate
another via io_uring.
As a quick summary, this patch adds a new object class with two
permissions:
io_uring { override_creds sqpoll }
These permissions can be seen in the two simple policy statements
below:
allow domA_t domB_t : io_uring { override_creds };
allow domA_t self : io_uring { sqpoll };
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
A full expalantion of io_uring is beyond the scope of this commit
description, but in summary it is an asynchronous I/O mechanism
which allows for I/O requests and the resulting data to be queued
in memory mapped "rings" which are shared between the kernel and
userspace. Optionally, io_uring offers the ability for applications
to spawn kernel threads to dequeue I/O requests from the ring and
submit the requests in the kernel, helping to minimize the syscall
overhead. Rings are accessed in userspace by memory mapping a file
descriptor provided by the io_uring_setup(2), and can be shared
between applications as one might do with any open file descriptor.
Finally, process credentials can be registered with a given ring
and any process with access to that ring can submit I/O requests
using any of the registered credentials.
While the io_uring functionality is widely recognized as offering a
vastly improved, and high performing asynchronous I/O mechanism, its
ability to allow processes to submit I/O requests with credentials
other than its own presents a challenge to LSMs. When a process
creates a new io_uring ring the ring's credentials are inhertied
from the calling process; if this ring is shared with another
process operating with different credentials there is the potential
to bypass the LSMs security policy. Similarly, registering
credentials with a given ring allows any process with access to that
ring to submit I/O requests with those credentials.
In an effort to allow LSMs to apply security policy to io_uring I/O
operations, this patch adds two new LSM hooks. These hooks, in
conjunction with the LSM anonymous inode support previously
submitted, allow an LSM to apply access control policy to the
sharing of io_uring rings as well as any io_uring credential changes
requested by a process.
The new LSM hooks are described below:
* int security_uring_override_creds(cred)
Controls if the current task, executing an io_uring operation,
is allowed to override it's credentials with @cred. In cases
where the current task is a user application, the current
credentials will be those of the user application. In cases
where the current task is a kernel thread servicing io_uring
requests the current credentials will be those of the io_uring
ring (inherited from the process that created the ring).
* int security_uring_sqpoll(void)
Controls if the current task is allowed to create an io_uring
polling thread (IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL). Without a SQPOLL thread
in the kernel processes must submit I/O requests via
io_uring_enter(2) which allows us to compare any requested
credential changes against the application making the request.
With a SQPOLL thread, we can no longer compare requested
credential changes against the application making the request,
the comparison is made against the ring's credentials.
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Syzkaller reported use-after-free bug as described in [1]. The bug is
triggered when smk_set_cipso() tries to free stale category bitmaps
while there are concurrent reader(s) using the same bitmaps.
Wait for RCU grace period to finish before freeing the category bitmaps
in smk_set_cipso(). This makes sure that there are no more readers using
the stale bitmaps and freeing them should be safe.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000a814c505ca657a4e@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+3f91de0b813cc3d19a80@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Commit 2d151d3907 ("xfrm: Add possibility to set the default to block
if we have no policy") broke ABI by changing the value of the XFRM_MSG_MAPPING
enum item, thus also evading the build-time check
in security/selinux/nlmsgtab.c:selinux_nlmsg_lookup for presence of proper
security permission checks in nlmsg_xfrm_perms. Fix it by placing
XFRM_MSG_SETDEFAULT/XFRM_MSG_GETDEFAULT to the end of the enum, right before
__XFRM_MSG_MAX, and updating the nlmsg_xfrm_perms accordingly.
Fixes: 2d151d3907 ("xfrm: Add possibility to set the default to block if we have no policy")
References: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210901151402.GA2557@altlinux.org/
Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"173 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
mm: KSM: fix data type
selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
...
find_vma() and variants need protection when used. This patch adds
mmap_assert_lock() calls in the functions.
To make sure the invariant is satisfied, we also need to add a
mmap_read_lock() around the get_user_pages_remote() call in
get_arg_page(). The lock is not strictly necessary because the mm has
been newly created, but the extra cost is limited because the same mutex
was also acquired shortly before in __bprm_mm_init(), so it is hot and
uncontended.
[penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp: TOMOYO needs the same protection which get_arg_page() needs]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/58bb6bf7-a57e-8a40-e74b-39584b415152@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210731175341.3458608-1-lrizzo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'integrity-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity subsystem updates from Mimi Zohar:
- Limit the allowed hash algorithms when writing security.ima xattrs or
verifying them, based on the IMA policy and the configured hash
algorithms.
- Return the calculated "critical data" measurement hash and size to
avoid code duplication. (Preparatory change for a proposed LSM.)
- and a single patch to address a compiler warning.
* tag 'integrity-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
IMA: reject unknown hash algorithms in ima_get_hash_algo
IMA: prevent SETXATTR_CHECK policy rules with unavailable algorithms
IMA: introduce a new policy option func=SETXATTR_CHECK
IMA: add a policy option to restrict xattr hash algorithms on appraisal
IMA: add support to restrict the hash algorithms used for file appraisal
IMA: block writes of the security.ima xattr with unsupported algorithms
IMA: remove the dependency on CRYPTO_MD5
ima: Add digest and digest_len params to the functions to measure a buffer
ima: Return int in the functions to measure a buffer
ima: Introduce ima_get_current_hash_algo()
IMA: remove -Wmissing-prototypes warning
- Expand lib/test_stackinit to include more initialization styles
- Improve Kconfig for CLang's auto-var-init feature
- Introduce support for GCC's zero-call-used-regs feature
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Merge tag 'hardening-v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Expand lib/test_stackinit to include more initialization styles
- Improve Kconfig for CLang's auto-var-init feature
- Introduce support for GCC's zero-call-used-regs feature
* tag 'hardening-v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lib/test_stackinit: Add assigned initializers
lib/test_stackinit: Allow building stand-alone
lib/test_stackinit: Fix static initializer test
hardening: Clarify Kconfig text for auto-var-init
hardening: Introduce CONFIG_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS
- Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.
BPF:
- Introduce bpf timers.
- Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read
out again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.
- Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs
in kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.
- Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.
- Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.
- Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
algorithm.
Protocols:
- Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.
- Support Management Component Transport Protocol.
- bridge: multicast: add vlan support.
- netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.
- tcp:
- enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
- allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
- more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP
- mptcp:
- add full mesh path manager option
- add partial support for MP_FAIL
- improve use of backup subflows
- optimize option processing
- af_unix: add OOB notification support.
- ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by
the router.
- mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.
- can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.
Driver APIs:
- Add page frag support in page pool API.
- Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.
- ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.
- devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.
- Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.
- Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.
- Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
offloaded to capable devices.
Drivers:
- veth: more flexible channels number configuration.
- openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.
- Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.
- Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.
- Add LiteETH network driver.
- Renesas (ravb):
- support Gigabit Ethernet IP
- NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105)
- fast aging support
- support for "H" switch topologies
- traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge
- Intel 1G Ethernet
- support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
Measurement) for better time sync
- support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
prioritization and bandwidth reservation
- Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
- support pulse-per-second output
- support larger Rx rings
- Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
- support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
- support LAG offload with bridging
- support devlink rate limit API
- support packet sampling on tunnels
- Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
- basic devlink support
- add extended IRQ coalescing support
- report extended link state
- Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
- add conntrack offload support
- Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
- add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
- support 43752 SDIO device
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
- support for a new hardware family (Bz)
- Xen pv driver:
- harden netfront against malicious backends
- Qualcomm mobile
- ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
- mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces
Refactor:
- Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.
- Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.
Old code removal:
- prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.
- wan: remove sbni/granch driver.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Enable memcg accounting for various networking objects.
BPF:
- Introduce bpf timers.
- Add perf link and opaque bpf_cookie which the program can read out
again, to be used in libbpf-based USDT library.
- Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access user space pt_regs in
kprobes, to help user space stack unwinding.
- Add support for UNIX sockets for BPF sockmap.
- Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets.
- Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs and bpf iterators to call
bpf_setsockopt(), e.g. to switch to another congestion control
algorithm.
Protocols:
- Support IOAM Pre-allocated Trace with IPv6.
- Support Management Component Transport Protocol.
- bridge: multicast: add vlan support.
- netfilter: add hooks for the SRv6 lightweight tunnel driver.
- tcp:
- enable mid-stream window clamping (by user space or BPF)
- allow data-less, empty-cookie SYN with TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD
- more accurate DSACK processing for RACK-TLP
- mptcp:
- add full mesh path manager option
- add partial support for MP_FAIL
- improve use of backup subflows
- optimize option processing
- af_unix: add OOB notification support.
- ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose MTU value advertised by the
router.
- mac80211: Target Wake Time support in AP mode.
- can: j1939: extend UAPI to notify about RX status.
Driver APIs:
- Add page frag support in page pool API.
- Many improvements to the DSA (distributed switch) APIs.
- ethtool: extend IRQ coalesce uAPI with timer reset modes.
- devlink: control which auxiliary devices are created.
- Support CAN PHYs via the generic PHY subsystem.
- Proper cross-chip support for tag_8021q.
- Allow TX forwarding for the software bridge data path to be
offloaded to capable devices.
Drivers:
- veth: more flexible channels number configuration.
- openvswitch: introduce per-cpu upcall dispatch.
- Add internet mix (IMIX) mode to pktgen.
- Transparently handle XDP operations in the bonding driver.
- Add LiteETH network driver.
- Renesas (ravb):
- support Gigabit Ethernet IP
- NXP Ethernet switch (sja1105):
- fast aging support
- support for "H" switch topologies
- traffic termination for ports under VLAN-aware bridge
- Intel 1G Ethernet
- support getcrosststamp() with PCIe PTM (Precision Time
Measurement) for better time sync
- support Credit-Based Shaper (CBS) offload, enabling HW traffic
prioritization and bandwidth reservation
- Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
- support pulse-per-second output
- support larger Rx rings
- Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
- support ethtool RSS contexts and MQPRIO channel mode
- support LAG offload with bridging
- support devlink rate limit API
- support packet sampling on tunnels
- Huawei Ethernet (hns3):
- basic devlink support
- add extended IRQ coalescing support
- report extended link state
- Netronome Ethernet (nfp):
- add conntrack offload support
- Broadcom WiFi (brcmfmac):
- add WPA3 Personal with FT to supported cipher suites
- support 43752 SDIO device
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- support scanning hidden 6GHz networks
- support for a new hardware family (Bz)
- Xen pv driver:
- harden netfront against malicious backends
- Qualcomm mobile
- ipa: refactor power management and enable automatic suspend
- mhi: move MBIM to WWAN subsystem interfaces
Refactor:
- Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup.
- Compat rework for ndo_ioctl.
Old code removal:
- prism54 remove the obsoleted driver, deprecated by the p54 driver.
- wan: remove sbni/granch driver"
* tag 'net-next-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1715 commits)
net: Add depends on OF_NET for LiteX's LiteETH
ipv6: seg6: remove duplicated include
net: hns3: remove unnecessary spaces
net: hns3: add some required spaces
net: hns3: clean up a type mismatch warning
net: hns3: refine function hns3_set_default_feature()
ipv6: remove duplicated 'net/lwtunnel.h' include
net: w5100: check return value after calling platform_get_resource()
net/mlxbf_gige: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resourcexxx()
net: mdio: mscc-miim: Make use of the helper function devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
net: mdio-ipq4019: Make use of devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
fou: remove sparse errors
ipv4: fix endianness issue in inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb()
octeontx2-af: Set proper errorcode for IPv4 checksum errors
octeontx2-af: Fix static code analyzer reported issues
octeontx2-af: Fix mailbox errors in nix_rss_flowkey_cfg
octeontx2-af: Fix loop in free and unmap counter
af_unix: fix potential NULL deref in unix_dgram_connect()
dpaa2-eth: Replace strlcpy with strscpy
octeontx2-af: Use NDC TX for transmit packet data
...
are the basis for deploying DM-based storage in a "cloud" that must
validate configurations end-users run to maintain trust. These DM
changes allow supported DM targets' configurations to be measured
via IMA. But the policy and enforcement (of which configurations are
valid) is managed by something outside the kernel (e.g. Keylime).
- Fix DM crypt scalability regression on systems with many cpus due to
percpu_counter spinlock contention in crypt_page_alloc().
- Use in_hardirq() instead of deprecated in_irq() in DM crypt.
- Add event counters to DM writecache to allow users to further assess
how the writecache is performing.
- Various code cleanup in DM writecache's main IO mapping function.
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Merge tag 'for-5.15/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Add DM infrastructure for IMA-based remote attestion. These changes
are the basis for deploying DM-based storage in a "cloud" that must
validate configurations end-users run to maintain trust. These DM
changes allow supported DM targets' configurations to be measured via
IMA. But the policy and enforcement (of which configurations are
valid) is managed by something outside the kernel (e.g. Keylime).
- Fix DM crypt scalability regression on systems with many cpus due to
percpu_counter spinlock contention in crypt_page_alloc().
- Use in_hardirq() instead of deprecated in_irq() in DM crypt.
- Add event counters to DM writecache to allow users to further assess
how the writecache is performing.
- Various code cleanup in DM writecache's main IO mapping function.
* tag 'for-5.15/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm crypt: use in_hardirq() instead of deprecated in_irq()
dm ima: update dm documentation for ima measurement support
dm ima: update dm target attributes for ima measurements
dm ima: add a warning in dm_init if duplicate ima events are not measured
dm ima: prefix ima event name related to device mapper with dm_
dm ima: add version info to dm related events in ima log
dm ima: prefix dm table hashes in ima log with hash algorithm
dm crypt: Avoid percpu_counter spinlock contention in crypt_page_alloc()
dm: add documentation for IMA measurement support
dm: update target status functions to support IMA measurement
dm ima: measure data on device rename
dm ima: measure data on table clear
dm ima: measure data on device remove
dm ima: measure data on device resume
dm ima: measure data on table load
dm writecache: add event counters
dm writecache: report invalid return from writecache_map helpers
dm writecache: further writecache_map() cleanup
dm writecache: factor out writecache_map_remap_origin()
dm writecache: split up writecache_map() to improve code readability
mark 'smack_enabled' global variable as __initdata
Fix wrong semantics in smk_access_entry()
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Merge tag 'Smack-for-5.15' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler:
"There is a variable used only during start-up that's now marked
__initdata and a change where the code was working by sheer luck that
is now done properly.
Both have been in next for several weeks and pass the Smack testsuite"
* tag 'Smack-for-5.15' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
smack: mark 'smack_enabled' global variable as __initdata
Smack: Fix wrong semantics in smk_access_entry()
Pull selinux update from Paul Moore:
"We've got an unusually small SELinux pull request for v5.15 that
consists of only one (?!) patch that is really pretty minor when you
look at it.
Unsurprisingly it passes all of our tests and merges cleanly on top of
your tree right now, please merge this for v5.15"
* tag 'selinux-pr-20210830' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
selinux: return early for possible NULL audit buffers
- EFI CPER parsing improvements,
- Don't take the address of efi_guid_t internal fields
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'efi-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A handful of EFI changes for this cycle:
- EFI CPER parsing improvements
- Don't take the address of efi_guid_t internal fields"
* tag 'efi-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: cper: check section header more appropriately
efi: Don't use knowledge about efi_guid_t internals
efi: cper: fix scnprintf() use in cper_mem_err_location()
When print GUIDs supply pointer to the efi_guid_t (guid_t) type rather
its internal members.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The new function validate_hash_algo() assumed that ima_get_hash_algo()
always return a valid 'enum hash_algo', but it returned the
user-supplied value present in the digital signature without
any bounds checks.
Update ima_get_hash_algo() to always return a valid hash algorithm,
defaulting on 'ima_hash_algo' when the user-supplied value inside
the xattr is invalid.
Signed-off-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Reported-by: syzbot+e8bafe7b82c739eaf153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 50f742dd91 ("IMA: block writes of the security.ima xattr with unsupported algorithms")
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
SETXATTR_CHECK policy rules assume that any algorithm listed in the
'appraise_algos' flag must be accepted when performing setxattr() on
the security.ima xattr. However nothing checks that they are
available in the current kernel. A userland application could hash
a file with a digest that the kernel wouldn't be able to verify.
However, if SETXATTR_CHECK is not in use, the kernel already forbids
that xattr write.
Verify that algorithms listed in appraise_algos are available to the
current kernel and reject the policy update otherwise. This will fix
the inconsistency between SETXATTR_CHECK and non-SETXATTR_CHECK
behaviors.
That filtering is only performed in ima_parse_appraise_algos() when
updating policies so that we do not have to pay the price of
allocating a hash object every time validate_hash_algo() is called
in ima_inode_setxattr().
Signed-off-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
While users can restrict the accepted hash algorithms for the
security.ima xattr file signature when appraising said file, users
cannot restrict the algorithms that can be set on that attribute:
any algorithm built in the kernel is accepted on a write.
Define a new value for the ima policy option 'func' that restricts
globally the hash algorithms accepted when writing the security.ima
xattr.
When a policy contains a rule of the form
appraise func=SETXATTR_CHECK appraise_algos=sha256,sha384,sha512
only values corresponding to one of these three digest algorithms
will be accepted for writing the security.ima xattr. Attempting to
write the attribute using another algorithm (or "free-form" data)
will be denied with an audit log message. In the absence of such a
policy rule, the default is still to only accept hash algorithms
built in the kernel (with all the limitations that entails).
Signed-off-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
The kernel has the ability to restrict the set of hash algorithms it
accepts for the security.ima xattr when it appraises files.
Define a new IMA policy rule option "appraise_algos=", using the
mentioned mechanism to expose a user-toggable policy knob to opt-in
to that restriction and select the desired set of algorithms that
must be accepted.
When a policy rule uses the 'appraise_algos' option, appraisal of a
file referenced by that rule will now fail if the digest algorithm
employed to hash the file was not one of those explicitly listed in
the option. In its absence, any hash algorithm compiled in the
kernel will be accepted.
For example, on a system where SELinux is properly deployed, the rule
appraise func=BPRM_CHECK obj_type=iptables_exec_t \
appraise_algos=sha256,sha384
will block the execution of iptables if the xattr security.ima of its
executables were not hashed with either sha256 or sha384.
Signed-off-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
The kernel accepts any hash algorithm as a value for the security.ima
xattr. Users may wish to restrict the accepted algorithms to only
support strong cryptographic ones.
Provide the plumbing to restrict the permitted set of hash algorithms
used for verifying file hashes and signatures stored in security.ima
xattr.
Signed-off-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
By default, writes to the extended attributes security.ima will be
allowed even if the hash algorithm used for the xattr is not compiled
in the kernel (which does not make sense because the kernel would not
be able to appraise that file as it lacks support for validating the
hash).
Prevent and audit writes to the security.ima xattr if the hash algorithm
used in the new value is not available in the current kernel.
Signed-off-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
MD5 is a weak digest algorithm that shouldn't be used for cryptographic
operation. It hinders the efficiency of a patch set that aims to limit
the digests allowed for the extended file attribute namely security.ima.
MD5 is no longer a requirement for IMA, nor should it be used there.
The sole place where we still use the MD5 algorithm inside IMA is setting
the ima_hash algorithm to MD5, if the user supplies 'ima_hash=md5'
parameter on the command line. With commit ab60368ab6 ("ima: Fallback
to the builtin hash algorithm"), setting "ima_hash=md5" fails gracefully
when CRYPTO_MD5 is not set:
ima: Can not allocate md5 (reason: -2)
ima: Allocating md5 failed, going to use default hash algorithm sha256
Remove the CRYPTO_MD5 dependency for IMA.
Signed-off-by: THOBY Simon <Simon.THOBY@viveris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
[zohar@linux.ibm.com: include commit number in patch description for
stable.]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.17
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
DM configures a block device with various target specific attributes
passed to it as a table. DM loads the table, and calls each target’s
respective constructors with the attributes as input parameters.
Some of these attributes are critical to ensure the device meets
certain security bar. Thus, IMA should measure these attributes, to
ensure they are not tampered with, during the lifetime of the device.
So that the external services can have high confidence in the
configuration of the block-devices on a given system.
Some devices may have large tables. And a given device may change its
state (table-load, suspend, resume, rename, remove, table-clear etc.)
many times. Measuring these attributes each time when the device
changes its state will significantly increase the size of the IMA logs.
Further, once configured, these attributes are not expected to change
unless a new table is loaded, or a device is removed and recreated.
Therefore the clear-text of the attributes should only be measured
during table load, and the hash of the active/inactive table should be
measured for the remaining device state changes.
Export IMA function ima_measure_critical_data() to allow measurement
of DM device parameters, as well as target specific attributes, during
table load. Compute the hash of the inactive table and store it for
measurements during future state change. If a load is called multiple
times, update the inactive table hash with the hash of the latest
populated table. So that the correct inactive table hash is measured
when the device transitions to different states like resume, remove,
rename, etc.
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> # leak fix
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Back then, commit 96ae522795 ("bpf: Add bpf_probe_write_user BPF helper
to be called in tracers") added the bpf_probe_write_user() helper in order
to allow to override user space memory. Its original goal was to have a
facility to "debug, divert, and manipulate execution of semi-cooperative
processes" under CAP_SYS_ADMIN. Write to kernel was explicitly disallowed
since it would otherwise tamper with its integrity.
One use case was shown in cf9b1199de ("samples/bpf: Add test/example of
using bpf_probe_write_user bpf helper") where the program DNATs traffic
at the time of connect(2) syscall, meaning, it rewrites the arguments to
a syscall while they're still in userspace, and before the syscall has a
chance to copy the argument into kernel space. These days we have better
mechanisms in BPF for achieving the same (e.g. for load-balancers), but
without having to write to userspace memory.
Of course the bpf_probe_write_user() helper can also be used to abuse
many other things for both good or bad purpose. Outside of BPF, there is
a similar mechanism for ptrace(2) such as PTRACE_PEEK{TEXT,DATA} and
PTRACE_POKE{TEXT,DATA}, but would likely require some more effort.
Commit 96ae522795 explicitly dedicated the helper for experimentation
purpose only. Thus, move the helper's availability behind a newly added
LOCKDOWN_BPF_WRITE_USER lockdown knob so that the helper is disabled under
the "integrity" mode. More fine-grained control can be implemented also
from LSM side with this change.
Fixes: 96ae522795 ("bpf: Add bpf_probe_write_user BPF helper to be called in tracers")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Rename LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ into LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ_KERNEL so we have naming
more consistent with a LOCKDOWN_BPF_WRITE_USER option that we are adding.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Build failure in drivers/net/wwan/mhi_wwan_mbim.c:
add missing parameter (0, assuming we don't want buffer pre-alloc).
Conflict in drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_main.c between:
589918df93 ("net: dsa: sja1105: be stateless with FDB entries on SJA1105P/Q/R/S/SJA1110 too")
0fac6aa098 ("net: dsa: sja1105: delete the best_effort_vlan_filtering mode")
Follow the instructions from the commit message of the former commit
- removed the if conditions. When looking at commit 589918df93 ("net:
dsa: sja1105: be stateless with FDB entries on SJA1105P/Q/R/S/SJA1110 too")
note that the mask_iotag fields get removed by the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20210805' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull selinux fix from Paul Moore:
"One small SELinux fix for a problem where an error code was not being
propagated back up to userspace when a bogus SELinux policy is loaded
into the kernel"
* tag 'selinux-pr-20210805' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
selinux: correct the return value when loads initial sids
It should not return 0 when SID 0 is assigned to isids.
This patch fixes it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e3e0b582c3 ("selinux: remove unused initial SIDs and improve handling")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
[PM: remove changelog from description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Add basic Kconfig, an initial (empty) af_mctp source object, and
{AF,PF}_MCTP definitions, and the required definitions for a new
protocol type.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch performs the final modification necessary to pass the buffer
measurement to callers, so that they provide a functionality similar to
ima_file_hash(). It adds the 'digest' and 'digest_len' parameters to
ima_measure_critical_data() and process_buffer_measurement().
These functions calculate the digest even if there is no suitable rule in
the IMA policy and, in this case, they simply return 1 before generating a
new measurement entry.
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
ima_measure_critical_data() and process_buffer_measurement() currently
don't return a result as, unlike appraisal-related functions, the result is
not used by callers to deny an operation. Measurement-related functions
instead rely on the audit subsystem to notify the system administrator when
an error occurs.
However, ima_measure_critical_data() and process_buffer_measurement() are a
special case, as these are the only functions that can return a buffer
measurement (for files, there is ima_file_hash()). In a subsequent patch,
they will be modified to return the calculated digest.
In preparation to return the result of the digest calculation, this patch
modifies the return type from void to int, and returns 0 if the buffer has
been successfully measured, a negative value otherwise.
Given that the result of the measurement is still not necessary, this patch
does not modify the behavior of existing callers by processing the returned
value. For those, the return value is ignored.
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (for the SELinux bits)
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Buffer measurements, unlike file measurements, are not accessible after the
measurement is done, as buffers are not suitable for use with the
integrity_iint_cache structure (there is no index, for files it is the
inode number). In the subsequent patches, the measurement (digest) will be
returned directly by the functions that perform the buffer measurement,
ima_measure_critical_data() and process_buffer_measurement().
A caller of those functions also needs to know the algorithm used to
calculate the digest. Instead of adding the algorithm as a new parameter to
the functions, this patch provides it separately with the new function
ima_get_current_hash_algo().
Since the hash algorithm does not change after the IMA setup phase, there
is no risk of races (obtaining a digest calculated with a different
algorithm than the one returned).
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
[zohar@linux.ibm.com: annotate ima_hash_algo as __ro_after_init]
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
With W=1 build, the compiler throws warning message as below:
security/integrity/ima/ima_mok.c:24:12: warning:
no previous prototype for ‘ima_mok_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
__init int ima_mok_init(void)
Silence the warning by adding static keyword to ima_mok_init().
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Fixes: 41c89b64d7 ("IMA: create machine owner and blacklist keyrings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Clarify the details around the automatic variable initialization modes
available. Specifically this details the values used for pattern init
and expands on the rationale for zero init safety. Additionally makes
zero init the default when available.
Cc: glider@google.com
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS is enabled, build the kernel with
"-fzero-call-used-regs=used-gpr" (in GCC 11). This option will zero any
caller-used register contents just before returning from a function,
ensuring that temporary values are not leaked beyond the function
boundary. This means that register contents are less likely to be
available for side channel attacks and information exposures.
Additionally this helps reduce the number of useful ROP gadgets in the
kernel image by about 20%:
$ ROPgadget.py --nosys --nojop --binary vmlinux.stock | tail -n1
Unique gadgets found: 337245
$ ROPgadget.py --nosys --nojop --binary vmlinux.zero-call-regs | tail -n1
Unique gadgets found: 267175
and more notably removes simple "write-what-where" gadgets:
$ ROPgadget.py --ropchain --binary vmlinux.stock | sed -n '/Step 1/,/Step 2/p'
- Step 1 -- Write-what-where gadgets
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff8102d76c mov qword ptr [rsi], rdx ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81000cf5 pop rsi ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff8104d7c8 pop rdx ; ret
[-] Can't find the 'xor rdx, rdx' gadget. Try with another 'mov [reg], reg'
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff814c2b4c mov qword ptr [rsi], rdi ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81000cf5 pop rsi ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81001e51 pop rdi ; ret
[-] Can't find the 'xor rdi, rdi' gadget. Try with another 'mov [reg], reg'
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81540d61 mov qword ptr [rsi], rdi ; pop rbx ; pop rbp ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81000cf5 pop rsi ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81001e51 pop rdi ; ret
[-] Can't find the 'xor rdi, rdi' gadget. Try with another 'mov [reg], reg'
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff8105341e mov qword ptr [rsi], rax ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81000cf5 pop rsi ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff81029a11 pop rax ; ret
[+] Gadget found: 0xffffffff811f1c3b xor rax, rax ; ret
- Step 2 -- Init syscall number gadgets
$ ROPgadget.py --ropchain --binary vmlinux.zero* | sed -n '/Step 1/,/Step 2/p'
- Step 1 -- Write-what-where gadgets
[-] Can't find the 'mov qword ptr [r64], r64' gadget
For an x86_64 parallel build tests, this has a less than 1% performance
impact, and grows the image size less than 1%:
$ size vmlinux.stock vmlinux.zero-call-regs
text data bss dec hex filename
22437676 8559152 14127340 45124168 2b08a48 vmlinux.stock
22453184 8563248 14110956 45127388 2b096dc vmlinux.zero-call-regs
Impact for other architectures may vary. For example, arm64 sees a 5.5%
image size growth, mainly due to needing to always clear x16 and x17:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210510134503.GA88495@C02TD0UTHF1T.local/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Mark 'smack_enabled' as __initdata
since it is only used during initialization code.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
In the smk_access_entry() function, if no matching rule is found
in the rust_list, a negative error code will be used to perform bit
operations with the MAY_ enumeration value. This is semantically
wrong. This patch fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
audit_log_start() may return NULL in below cases:
- when audit is not initialized.
- when audit backlog limit exceeds.
After the call to audit_log_start() is made and then possible NULL audit
buffer argument is passed to audit_log_*() functions,
audit_log_*() functions return immediately in case of a NULL audit buffer
argument.
But it is optimal to return early when audit_log_start() returns NULL,
because it is not necessary for audit_log_*() functions to be called with
NULL audit buffer argument.
So add exception handling for possible NULL audit buffers where
return value can be handled from callers.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
[PM: tweak subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally architecture
specific, with the two main variants being the "access-ok.h" version
that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always work on a particular
architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that casts the data to a
byte aligned type before dereferencing, for architectures that cannot
always do unaligned accesses in hardware.
Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few exceptions
separately.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210507220813.365382-14-arnd@kernel.org/
Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework-v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whGObOKruA_bU3aPGZfoDqZM1_9wBkwREp0H0FgR-90uQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-unaligned-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm/unaligned.h unification from Arnd Bergmann:
"Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper
The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally
architecture specific, with the two main variants being the
"access-ok.h" version that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always
work on a particular architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that
casts the data to a byte aligned type before dereferencing, for
architectures that cannot always do unaligned accesses in hardware.
Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few
exceptions separately"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210507220813.365382-14-arnd@kernel.org/
Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework-v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whGObOKruA_bU3aPGZfoDqZM1_9wBkwREp0H0FgR-90uQ@mail.gmail.com/
* tag 'asm-generic-unaligned-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: simplify asm/unaligned.h
asm-generic: uaccess: 1-byte access is always aligned
netpoll: avoid put_unaligned() on single character
mwifiex: re-fix for unaligned accesses
apparmor: use get_unaligned() only for multi-byte words
partitions: msdos: fix one-byte get_unaligned()
asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers
asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers
powerpc: use linux/unaligned/le_struct.h on LE power7
m68k: select CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
sh: remove unaligned access for sh4a
openrisc: always use unaligned-struct header
asm-generic: use asm-generic/unaligned.h for most architectures
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Merge tag 'safesetid-5.14' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux
Pull SafeSetID update from Micah Morton:
"One very minor code cleanup change that marks a variable as
__initdata"
* tag 'safesetid-5.14' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux:
LSM: SafeSetID: Mark safesetid_initialized as __initdata
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Merge tag 'Smack-for-5.14' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler:
"There is nothing more significant than an improvement to a byte count
check in smackfs.
All changes have been in next for weeks"
* tag 'Smack-for-5.14' of git://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
Smack: fix doc warning
Revert "Smack: Handle io_uring kernel thread privileges"
smackfs: restrict bytes count in smk_set_cipso()
security/smack/: fix misspellings using codespell tool
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Another merge window, another small audit pull request.
Four patches in total: one is cosmetic, one removes an unnecessary
initialization, one renames some enum values to prevent name
collisions, and one converts list_del()/list_add() to list_move().
None of these are earth shattering and all pass the audit-testsuite
tests while merging cleanly on top of your tree from earlier today"
* tag 'audit-pr-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: remove unnecessary 'ret' initialization
audit: remove trailing spaces and tabs
audit: Use list_move instead of list_del/list_add
audit: Rename enum audit_state constants to avoid AUDIT_DISABLED redefinition
audit: add blank line after variable declarations
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull SELinux updates from Paul Moore:
- The slow_avc_audit() function is now non-blocking so we can remove
the AVC_NONBLOCKING tricks; this also includes the 'flags' variant of
avc_has_perm().
- Use kmemdup() instead of kcalloc()+copy when copying parts of the
SELinux policydb.
- The InfiniBand device name is now passed by reference when possible
in the SELinux code, removing a strncpy().
- Minor cleanups including: constification of avtab function args,
removal of useless LSM/XFRM function args, SELinux kdoc fixes, and
removal of redundant assignments.
* tag 'selinux-pr-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
selinux: kill 'flags' argument in avc_has_perm_flags() and avc_audit()
selinux: slow_avc_audit has become non-blocking
selinux: Fix kernel-doc
selinux: use __GFP_NOWARN with GFP_NOWAIT in the AVC
lsm_audit,selinux: pass IB device name by reference
selinux: Remove redundant assignment to rc
selinux: Corrected comment to match kernel-doc comment
selinux: delete selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup() useless argument
selinux: constify some avtab function arguments
selinux: simplify duplicate_policydb_cond_list() by using kmemdup()
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Merge tag 'integrity-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity subsystem updates from Mimi Zohar:
"The large majority of the changes are EVM portable & immutable
signature related: removing a dependency on loading an HMAC key,
safely allowing file metadata included in the EVM portable & immutable
signatures to be modified, allowing EVM signatures to fulfill IMA file
signature policy requirements, including the EVM file metadata
signature in lieu of an IMA file data signature in the measurement
list, and adding dynamic debugging of EVM file metadata.
In addition, in order to detect critical data or file change
reversions, duplicate measurement records are permitted in the IMA
measurement list.
The remaining patches address compiler, sparse, and doc warnings"
* tag 'integrity-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: (31 commits)
evm: Check xattr size discrepancy between kernel and user
evm: output EVM digest calculation info
IMA: support for duplicate measurement records
ima: Fix warning: no previous prototype for function 'ima_add_kexec_buffer'
ima: differentiate between EVM failures in the audit log
ima: Fix fall-through warning for Clang
ima: Pass NULL instead of 0 to ima_get_action() in ima_file_mprotect()
ima: Include header defining ima_post_key_create_or_update()
ima/evm: Fix type mismatch
ima: Set correct casting types
doc: Fix warning in Documentation/security/IMA-templates.rst
evm: Don't return an error in evm_write_xattrs() if audit is not enabled
ima: Define new template evm-sig
ima: Define new template fields xattrnames, xattrlengths and xattrvalues
evm: Verify portable signatures against all protected xattrs
ima: Define new template field imode
ima: Define new template fields iuid and igid
ima: Add ima_show_template_uint() template library function
ima: Don't remove security.ima if file must not be appraised
ima: Introduce template field evmsig and write to field sig as fallback
...
The kernel and the user obtain an xattr value in two different ways:
kernel (EVM): uses vfs_getxattr_alloc() which obtains the xattr value from
the filesystem handler (raw value);
user (ima-evm-utils): uses vfs_getxattr() which obtains the xattr value
from the LSMs (normalized value).
Normally, this does not have an impact unless security.selinux is set with
setfattr, with a value not terminated by '\0' (this is not the recommended
way, security.selinux should be set with the appropriate tools such as
chcon and restorecon).
In this case, the kernel and the user see two different xattr values: the
former sees the xattr value without '\0' (raw value), the latter sees the
value with '\0' (value normalized by SELinux).
This could result in two different verification outcomes from EVM and
ima-evm-utils, if a signature was calculated with a security.selinux value
terminated by '\0' and the value set in the filesystem is not terminated by
'\0'. The former would report verification failure due to the missing '\0',
while the latter would report verification success (because it gets the
normalized value with '\0').
This patch mitigates this issue by comparing in evm_calc_hmac_or_hash() the
size of the xattr returned by the two xattr functions and by warning the
user if there is a discrepancy.
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Output the data used in calculating the EVM digest and the resulting
digest as ascii hexadecimal strings.
Suggested-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> (CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> (Use %zu for size_t)
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Fix gcc W=1 warnings:
security/tomoyo/audit.c:331: warning: Function parameter or member 'matched_acl' not described in 'tomoyo_get_audit'
security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c:146: warning: Function parameter or member 'inode' not described in 'tomoyo_release'
security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:122: warning: Function parameter or member 'path' not described in 'tomoyo_inode_getattr'
security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:497: warning: Function parameter or member 'clone_flags' not described in 'tomoyo_task_alloc'
security/tomoyo/util.c:92: warning: Function parameter or member 'time64' not described in 'tomoyo_convert_time'
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
[ penguin-kernel: Also adjust spaces and similar warnings ]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
The variable 'ret' is set to 0 when declared.
The 'ret' is unused until it is set to 0 again.
So it had better remove unnecessary initialization.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
... along with avc_has_perm_flags() itself, since now it's identical
to avc_has_perm() (as pointed out by Paul Moore)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[PM: add "selinux:" prefix to subj and tweak for length]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
dump_common_audit_data() is safe to use under rcu_read_lock() now;
no need for AVC_NONBLOCKING and games around it
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Fix function name and add comment for parameter state in ss/services.c
kernel-doc to remove some warnings found by running make W=1 LLVM=1.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
IMA measures contents of a given file/buffer/critical-data record,
and properly re-measures it on change. However, IMA does not measure
the duplicate value for a given record, since TPM extend is a very
expensive operation. For example, if the record changes from value
'v#1' to 'v#2', and then back to 'v#1', IMA will not measure and log
the last change to 'v#1', since the hash of 'v#1' for that record is
already present in the IMA htable. This limits the ability of an
external attestation service to accurately determine the current state
of the system. The service would incorrectly conclude that the latest
value of the given record on the system is 'v#2', and act accordingly.
Define and use a new Kconfig option IMA_DISABLE_HTABLE to permit
duplicate records in the IMA measurement list.
In addition to the duplicate measurement records described above,
other duplicate file measurement records may be included in the log,
when CONFIG_IMA_DISABLE_HTABLE is enabled. For example,
- i_version is not enabled,
- i_generation changed,
- same file present on different filesystems,
- an inode is evicted from dcache
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
[zohar@linux.ibm.com: updated list of duplicate measurement records]
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
The function prototype for ima_add_kexec_buffer() is present
in 'linux/ima.h'. But this header file is not included in
ima_kexec.c where the function is implemented. This results
in the following compiler warning when "-Wmissing-prototypes" flag
is turned on:
security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c:81:6: warning: no previous prototype
for function 'ima_add_kexec_buffer' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Include the header file 'linux/ima.h' in ima_kexec.c to fix
the compiler warning.
Fixes: dce92f6b11 (arm64: Enable passing IMA log to next kernel on kexec)
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Mark safesetid_initialized as __initdata since it is only used
in initialization routine.
Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austindh.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a
fall-through warning by explicitly adding a break statement instead
of just letting the code fall through to the next case.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
This patch fixes the sparse warning for ima_post_key_create_or_update() by
adding the header file that defines the prototype (linux/ima.h).
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
