Commit Graph

2061 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
01dfa8e969 ALSA: ump: Add info flag bit for static blocks
UMP v1.1 spec allows to inform whether the function blocks are static
and not dynamically updated.  Add a new flag bit to
snd_ump_endpoint_info to reflect that attribute, too.

The flag is set when a USB MIDI device is still in the old MIDI 2.0
without UMP 1.1 support.  Then the driver falls back to GTBs, and they
are supposed to be static-only.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-10-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
6a8b4800ae ALSA: seq: ump: Notify UMP protocol change to sequencer
UMP v1.1 supports the protocol switch via a UMP Stream message.  When
it's received, we need to take care of the midi_version field in the
corresponding sequencer client, too.

This patch introduces a new ops to notify the protocol change to
snd_seq_ump_ops for handling it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
174a6dfbc1 ALSA: seq: ump: Notify port changes to system port
For allowing applications to track the FB active changes, this patch
adds the notification from the system port at each time a FB change is
handled and the active flag or re-grouping happens.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:32 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4a16a3af05 ALSA: seq: ump: Handle FB info update
This patch implements the handling of the dynamic update of FB info.

When the FB info update is received after the initial parsing, it
means the dynamic FB info update.  We compare the result, and if the
actual update is detected, it's notified via a new ops,
notify_fb_change, to the sequencer client, and the corresponding
sequencer ports are updated accordingly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
5437ac9bad ALSA: seq: ump: Handle groupless messages
The UMP Utility and Stream messages are "groupless", i.e. an incoming
groupless packet should be sent only to the UMP EP port, and the event
with the groupless message is sent to UMP EP as is without the group
translation per port.

Also, the former reserved bit 0 for the client group filter is now
used for groupless events.  When the bit 0 is set, the groupless
events are filtered out and skipped.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:29 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
37e0e14128 ALSA: ump: Support UMP Endpoint and Function Block parsing
This patch adds the basic support for UMP Endpoint and UMP Function
Block parsing, which are extended in the new UMP v1.1 spec.
The patch provides a new helper function to perform the query of the
UMP Endpoint information and builds up the UMP blocks based on UMP
Function Block information.  For the communication over the UMP
Endpoint, it opens the rawmidi device once internally, inquiries the
UMP Endpoint and Function Block info by sending new UMP Stream
messages, and waits for the response for each query.

The new UMP spec allows to update the FB info and change its
associated groups or its activeness on the fly, too.  For catching it,
the UMP core keeps watching the incoming UMP messages, and
snd_ump_receive() handles the incoming UMP Stream messages to refresh
the FB info.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:26 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e375b8a045 ALSA: ump: Add more attributes to UMP EP and FB info
Add a few more fields to snd_ump_endpoint_info and snd_ump_block_info
that are added in the new v1.1 spec.  Those are filled by the UMP Stream
messages.

The rawmidi protocol version is bumped to 2.0.4 to indicate those
updates.

Also, update the proc outputs to show the newly introduced fields.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
8c15a18331 ALSA: seq: Avoid confusion of aligned read size
Currently the read event packet size in snd_seq_read() is defined by
client->midi_version value that is guaranteed to be zero if UMP isn't
enabled.  But the static analyzer doesn't know of the fact, and it
still suspects as if it were leading to a potential overflow.

Add the more explicit check of CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP to determine the
aligned_size value for avoiding the confusion.

Fixes: 46397622a3 ("ALSA: seq: Add UMP support")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202305261415.NY0vapZK-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605144758.6677-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-05 16:49:07 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
77700b81bd ALSA: ump: Fix parsing of 0xFx command
The MIDI 1.0 parser retrieved the 0xFx command with a wrong bit shift,
resulting in the bogus type.  Fix the bit shift size.

Fixes: 0b5288f5fe ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0fbc0b27-54b8-4cda-800e-37e7a03fed39@kili.mountain
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525083124.15277-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-25 10:32:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ab2335daa6 ALSA: ump: Drop redundant check of note-on with zero velocity
The check of a note-on event with zero velocity is done twice, and the
latter one is superfluous.  Let's drop it.

Fixes: 0b5288f5fe ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4683198a-84f6-4238-9e87-c70667d84523@kili.mountain
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525083124.15277-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-25 10:32:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d2b7060777 ALSA: seq: Add UMP group filter
Add a new filter bitmap for UMP groups for reducing the unnecessary
read/write when the client is connected to UMP EP seq port.

The new group_filter field contains the bitmap for the groups, i.e.
when the bit is set, the corresponding group is filtered out and
the messages to that group won't be delivered.

The filter bitmap consists of each bit of 1-based UMP Group number.
The bit 0 is reserved for the future use.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-37-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e85b926056 ALSA: seq: Print UMP Endpoint and Block information in proc outputs
This patch enhances the /proc/asound/seq/clients output to show a few
more information about the assigned UMP Endpoint and Blocks.

The "Groups" are shown in 1-based group number to align with the
sequencer client name and port number.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-36-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d2d247e35e ALSA: seq: Add ioctls for client UMP info query and setup
Add new ioctls for sequencer clients to query and set the UMP endpoint
and block information.

As a sequencer client corresponds to a UMP Endpoint, one UMP Endpoint
information can be assigned at most to a single sequencer client while
multiple UMP block infos can be assigned by passing the type with the
offset of block id (i.e. type = block_id + 1).

For the kernel client, only SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT_UMP_INFO is
allowed.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-35-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:36 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4025f0e627 ALSA: seq: ump: Create UMP Endpoint port for broadcast
Create a sequencer port for broadcasting the all group inputs at the
port number 0.  This corresponds to a UMP Endpoint connection;
application can read all UMP events from this port no matter which
group the UMP packet belongs to.

Unlike seq ports for other UMP groups, a UMP Endpoint port has no
SND_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC bit, so that it won't be treated as a
normal MIDI 1.0 device from legacy applications.

The port is named as "MIDI 2.0" to align with representations on other
operation systems.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-34-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:35 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
81fd444aa3 ALSA: seq: Bind UMP device
This patch introduces a new ALSA sequencer client for the kernel UMP
object, snd-seq-ump-client.  It's a UMP version of snd-seq-midi
driver, while this driver creates a sequencer client per UMP endpoint
which contains (fixed) 16 ports.

The UMP rawmidi device is opened in APPEND mode for output, so that
multiple sequencer clients can share the same UMP endpoint, as well as
the legacy UMP rawmidi devices that are opened in APPEND mode, too.
For input, on the other hand, the incoming data is processed on the
fly in the dedicated hook, hence it doesn't open a rawmidi device.

The UMP packet group is updated upon delivery depending on the target
sequencer port (which corresponds to the actual UMP group).

Each sequencer port sets a new port type bit,
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_UMP, in addition to the other standard
types for MIDI.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-33-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
329ffe11a0 ALSA: seq: Allow suppressing UMP conversions
A sequencer client like seq_dummy rather doesn't want to convert UMP
events but receives / sends as is.  Add a new event filter flag to
suppress the automatic UMP conversion and applies accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-32-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:32 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e9e02819a9 ALSA: seq: Automatic conversion of UMP events
This patch enables the automatic conversion of UMP events from/to the
legacy ALSA sequencer MIDI events.  Also, as UMP itself has two
different modes (MIDI 1.0 and MIDI 2.0), yet another converters
between them are needed, too.  Namely, we have conversions between the
legacy and UMP like:
  - seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event
  - seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event
  - seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq legacy event
  - seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq legacy event

and the conversions between UMP MIDI 1.0 and 2.0 clients like:
  - seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event
  - seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event

The translation is per best-effort; some MIDI 2.0 specific events are
ignored when translated to MIDI 1.0.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-31-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:28 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a3ca3b3080 ALSA: seq: Add UMP group number to snd_seq_port_info
Add yet more new filed "ump_group" to snd_seq_port_info for specifying
the associated UMP Group number for each sequencer port.  This will be
referred in the upcoming automatic UMP conversion in sequencer core.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-30-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ff166a9d19 ALSA: seq: Add port direction to snd_seq_port_info
Add a new field "direction" to snd_seq_port_info for allowing a client
to tell the expected direction of the port access.  A port might still
allow subscriptions for read/write (e.g. for MIDI-CI) even if the
primary usage of the port is a single direction (either input or
output only).  This new "direction" field can help to indicate such
cases.

When the direction is unspecified at creating a port and the port has
either read or write capability, the corresponding direction bits are
set automatically as default.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-29-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
177ccf811d ALSA: seq: Support MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint port
This is an extension to ALSA sequencer infrastructure to support the
MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint port.  It's a "catch-all" port that is supposed
to be present for each UMP Endpoint.  When this port is read via
subscription, it sends any events from all ports (UMP Groups) found in
the same client.

A UMP Endpoint port can be created with the new capability bit
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_UMP_ENDPOINT.  Although the port assignment isn't
strictly defined, it should be the port number 0.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-28-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:24 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
74661932ac ALSA: seq: Add port inactive flag
This extends the ALSA sequencer port capability bit to indicate the
"inactive" flag.  When this flag is set, the port is essentially
invisible, and doesn't appear in the port query ioctls, while the
direct access and the connection to this port are still allowed.  The
active/inactive state can be flipped dynamically, so that it can be
visible at any time later.

This feature is introduced basically for UMP; some UMP Groups in a UMP
Block may be unassigned, hence those are practically invisible.  On
ALSA sequencer, the corresponding sequencer ports will get this new
"inactive" flag to indicate the invisible state.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-27-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:23 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
46397622a3 ALSA: seq: Add UMP support
Starting from this commit, we add the basic support of UMP (Universal
MIDI Packet) events on ALSA sequencer infrastructure.  The biggest
change here is that, for transferring UMP packets that are up to 128
bits, we extend the data payload of ALSA sequencer event record when
the client is declared to support for the new UMP events.

A new event flag bit, SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP, is defined and it shall be
set for the UMP packet events that have the larger payload of 128
bits, defined as struct snd_seq_ump_event.

For controlling the UMP feature enablement in kernel, a new Kconfig,
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP is introduced.  The extended event for UMP is
available only when this Kconfig item is set.  Similarly, the size of
the internal snd_seq_event_cell also increases (in 4 bytes) when the
Kconfig item is set.  (But the size increase is effective only for
32bit architectures; 64bit archs already have padding there.)
Overall, when CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP isn't set, there is no change in the
event and cell, keeping the old sizes.

For applications that want to access the UMP packets, first of all, a
sequencer client has to declare the user-protocol to match with the
latest one via the new SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION; otherwise it's
treated as if a legacy client without UMP support.

Then the client can switch to the new UMP mode (MIDI 1.0 or MIDI 2.0)
with a new field, midi_version, in snd_seq_client_info.  When switched
to UMP mode (midi_version = 1 or 2), the client can write the UMP
events with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP flag.  For reads, the alignment size
is changed from snd_seq_event (28 bytes) to snd_seq_ump_event (32
bytes).  When a UMP sequencer event is delivered to a legacy sequencer
client, it's ignored or handled as an error.

Conceptually, ALSA sequencer client and port correspond to the UMP
Endpoint and Group, respectively; each client may have multiple ports
and each port has the fixed number (16) of channels, total up to 256
channels.

As of this commit, ALSA sequencer core just sends and receives the UMP
events as-is from/to clients.  The automatic conversions between the
legacy events and the new UMP events will be implemented in a later
patch.

Along with this commit, bump the sequencer protocol version to 1.0.3.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-26-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
afb72505e4 ALSA: seq: Introduce SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION ioctl
For the future extension of ALSA sequencer ABI, introduce a new ioctl
SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION.  This is similar like the ioctls used
in PCM and other interfaces, for an application to specify its
supporting ABI version.

The use of this ioctl will be mandatory for the upcoming UMP support.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-25-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1359905383 ALSA: seq: Prohibit creating ports with special numbers
Some port numbers are special, such as 254 for subscribers and 255 for
broadcast.  Return error if application tries to create such a port.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-24-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4f92eb792e ALSA: seq: Check validity before creating a port object
The client type and the port info validity check should be done before
actually creating a port, instead of unnecessary create-and-scratch.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-23-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:18 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
7c3f0d3d3a ALSA: seq: Check the conflicting port at port creation
We didn't check if a port with the given port number has been already
present at creating a new port.  Check it and return -EBUSY properly
if the port number conflicts.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-22-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
94c5b717ad ALSA: seq: Drop dead code for the old broadcast support
The broadcast and multicast supports have been never enabled.
Let's drop the dead code.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-21-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:16 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d0c8308fc5 ALSA: seq: Treat snd_seq_client object directly in client drivers
Introduce the new helpers, snd_seq_kernel_client_get() and _put() for
kernel client drivers to treat the snd_seq_client more directly.
This allows us to reduce the exported symbols and APIs at each time we
need to access some field in future.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-20-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:15 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ea46f79709 ALSA: seq: Add snd_seq_expand_var_event_at() helper
Create a new variant of snd_seq_expand_var_event() for expanding the
data starting from the given byte offset.  It'll be used by the new
UMP sequencer code later.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-19-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:14 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f80e6d60d6 ALSA: seq: Clear padded bytes at expanding events
There can be a small memory hole that may not be cleared at expanding
an event with the variable length type.  Make sure to clear it.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-18-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
0b5288f5fe ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support
This patch extends the UMP core code to support the legacy MIDI 1.0
rawmidi devices.  When the new kconfig CONFIG_SND_UMP_LEGACY_RAWMIDI
is set, the UMP core allows to attach an additional rawmidi device for
each UMP Endpoint.  The rawmidi device contains 16 substreams where
each substream corresponds to a UMP Group belonging to the EP.  The
device reads/writes the legacy MIDI 1.0 byte streams and translates
from/to UMP packets.

The legacy rawmidi devices are exclusive with the UMP rawmidi devices,
hence both of them can't be opened at the same time unless the UMP
rawmidi is opened in APPEND mode.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-15-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:09 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
6b41e64a5d ALSA: ump: Redirect rawmidi substream access via own helpers
This is a code refactoring for abstracting the rawmidi access to the
UMP's own helpers.  It's a preliminary work for the later code
refactoring of the UMP layer.

Until now, we access to the rawmidi substream directly from the
driver via rawmidi access helpers, but after this change, the driver
is supposed to access via the newly introduced snd_ump_ops and
receive/transmit via snd_ump_receive() and snd_ump_transmit() helpers.
As of this commit, those are merely wrappers for the rawmidi
substream, and no much function change is seen here.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-14-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:08 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
fa030f666d ALSA: ump: Additional proc output
UMP devices may have more interesting information than the traditional
rawmidi.  Extend the rawmidi_global_ops to allow the optional proc
info output and show some more bits in the proc file for UMP.

Note that the "Groups" field shows the first and the last UMP Groups,
and both numbers are 1-based (i.e. the first group is 1).

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:10:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
30fc139260 ALSA: ump: Add ioctls to inquiry UMP EP and Block info via control API
It'd be convenient to have ioctls to inquiry the UMP Endpoint and UMP
Block information directly via the control API without opening the
rawmidi interface, just like SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO.

This patch extends the rawmidi ioctl handler to support those; new
ioctls, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_ENDPOINT_INFO and
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_BLOCK_INFO, return the snd_ump_endpoint and
snd_ump_block data that is specified by the device field,
respectively.

Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:10:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
127ae6f6da ALSA: rawmidi: Skip UMP devices at SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE
Applications may look for rawmidi devices with the ioctl
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE.  Returning a UMP device from this
ioctl may confuse the existing applications that support only the
legacy rawmidi.

This patch changes the code to skip the UMP devices from the lookup
for avoiding the confusion, and introduces a new ioctl to look for the
UMP devices instead.

Along with this change, bump the CTL protocol version to 2.0.9.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:10:57 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e3a8a5b726 ALSA: rawmidi: UMP support
This patch adds the support helpers for UMP (Universal MIDI Packet) in
ALSA core.

The basic design is that a rawmidi instance is assigned to each UMP
Endpoint.  A UMP Endpoint provides a UMP stream, typically
bidirectional (but can be also uni-directional, too), which may hold
up to 16 UMP Groups, where each UMP (input/output) Group corresponds
to the traditional MIDI I/O Endpoint.

Additionally, the ALSA UMP abstraction provides the multiple UMP
Blocks that can be assigned to each UMP Endpoint.  A UMP Block is a
metadata to hold the UMP Group clusters, and can represent the
functions assigned to each UMP Group.  A typical implementation of UMP
Block is the Group Terminal Blocks of USB MIDI 2.0 specification.

For distinguishing from the legacy byte-stream MIDI device, a new
device "umpC*D*" will be created, instead of the standard (MIDI 1.0)
devices "midiC*D*".  The UMP instance can be identified by the new
rawmidi info bit SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_UMP, too.

A UMP rawmidi device reads/writes only in 4-bytes words alignment,
stored in CPU native endianness.

The transmit and receive functions take care of the input/out data
alignment, and may return zero or aligned size, and the params ioctl
may return -EINVAL when the given input/output buffer size isn't
aligned.

A few new UMP-specific ioctls are added for obtaining the new UMP
endpoint and block information.

As of this commit, no ALSA sequencer instance is attached to UMP
devices yet.  They will be supported by later patches.

Along with those changes, the protocol version for rawmidi is bumped
to 2.0.3.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:10:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
fb3bd12159 ALSA: rawmidi: Add ioctl callback to snd_rawmidi_global_ops
A new callback, ioctl, is added to snd_rawmidi_global_ops for allowing
the driver to deal with the own ioctls.  This is another preparation
patch for the upcoming UMP support.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:10:53 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
09b62892dd ALSA: rawmidi: Pass rawmidi directly to snd_rawmidi_kernel_open()
snd_rawmidi_kernel_open() is used only internally from ALSA sequencer,
so far, and parsing the card / device matching table at each open is
redundant, as each sequencer client already gets the rawmidi object
beforehand.

This patch optimizes the path by passing the rawmidi object directly
at snd_rawmidi_kernel_open().  This is also a preparation for the
upcoming UMP rawmidi I/O support.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:10:52 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0021b532b2 sound fixes for 6.4-rc1
Here are collections of small fixes for rc1.
 
 The only (LOC-wise) dominant change was ASoC Qualcomm fix, but most
 of it was merely a code shuffling.
 
 Another significant change here is for ALSA PCM core; it received a
 revert and a series of fixes for PCM auto-silencing where it caused
 a regression in the previous PR for rc1.
 
 Others are all small: ASoC Intel fixes, various quirks for ASoC AMD,
 HD-audio and USB-audio, the continued legacy emu10k1 code cleanup,
 and some documentation updates.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of small fixes for rc1.

  The only (LOC-wise) dominant change was ASoC Qualcomm fix, but most of
  it was merely a code shuffling.

  Another significant change here is for ALSA PCM core; it received a
  revert and a series of fixes for PCM auto-silencing where it caused a
  regression in the previous PR for rc1.

  Others are all small: ASoC Intel fixes, various quirks for ASoC AMD,
  HD-audio and USB-audio, the continued legacy emu10k1 code cleanup, and
  some documentation updates"

* tag 'sound-fix-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits)
  ALSA: pcm: use exit controlled loop in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
  ALSA: pcm: simplify top-up mode init in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
  ALSA: pcm: playback silence - move silence variable updates to separate function
  ALSA: pcm: playback silence - remove extra code
  ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - correct incremental silencing
  ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - use the actual new_hw_ptr for the threshold mode
  ALSA: pcm: Revert "ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()"
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute and micmute LEDs for an HP laptop
  ALSA: caiaq: input: Add error handling for unsupported input methods in `snd_usb_caiaq_input_init`
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Pioneer DDJ-800
  ALSA: hda/realtek: support HP Pavilion Aero 13-be0xxx Mute LED
  ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-cht: Add quirk for Nextbook Ares 8A tablet
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add Asus VivoBook Pro 14 OLED M6400RC to the quirks list for acp6x
  ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: fix accessing regmap on unattached devices
  ALSA: docs: Fix code block indentation in ALSA driver example
  ALSA: docs: Extend module parameters description
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ASUS UM3402YAR using CS35L41
  ALSA: emu10k1: use more existing defines instead of open-coded numbers
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add ASUS M3402RA into DMI table
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ThinkPad P1 Gen 6
  ...
2023-05-06 08:07:11 -07:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
ee2dd70347 ALSA: pcm: use exit controlled loop in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
We already know that `frames` is greater than zero, because we just
checked it. So we don't need to check the loop condition on the first
iteration.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:53 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
6ffa6f397e ALSA: pcm: simplify top-up mode init in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
Inline the remaining call of snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(). This makes
the top-up branch more congruent with the thresholded one, and allows
simplifying the handling of the corner cases.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:52 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
6d8d56db0c ALSA: pcm: playback silence - move silence variable updates to separate function
The code tracking the added samples in thresholded mode and the code
tracking the just played samples in top-up mode are semantically
identical, so factor it out to a common function to enhance readability.

Co-developed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:52 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
190cb66a4e ALSA: pcm: playback silence - remove extra code
The removed condition handles de facto only one situation where
runtime->silence_filled variable is equal to runtime->buffer_size,
because this variable cannot go over the buffer size. This case is
implicitly caught by the required comparison of the noise distance
with the threshold.

Suggested-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:51 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
781b4da64b ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - correct incremental silencing
Commit 9a826ddba6 ("[ALSA] pcm core: fix silence_start calculations")
came with exactly the right commit message, but the patch just made
things broken in a different way: We'd fill at a too low address if the
area was already partially zeroed, so we'd under-fill. This affected
both thresholded mode (where it was somewhat less likely) and top-up
mode (where it would be the case consistently).

Co-developed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:50 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
2fbaa44a59 ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - use the actual new_hw_ptr for the threshold mode
The snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail() function uses runtime->status->hw_ptr.
Unfortunately, in case when we call this function from snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(),
this variable contains the previous hardware pointer. Use the new_hw_ptr
argument to calculate hw_avail (filled samples by the user space) to
correct the threshold comparison.

The new_hw_ptr argument may also be set to ULONG_MAX which means the
initialization phase. In this case, use runtime->status->hw_ptr.

Suggested-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:49 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
d7f5dd9790 ALSA: pcm: Revert "ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()"
This reverts commit 9f656705c5.

There was a regression (in the top-up mode). Unfortunately, the patch
provided from the author of this commit is not easy to review.

Keep the updated and new comments in headers.
Also add a new comment that documents the missed API constraint which
led to the regression.

Reported-by: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAAJw_ZsbTVd3Es373x_wTNDF7RknGhCD0r+NKUSwAO7HpLAkYA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:48 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1c15ca4e4e sound updates for 6.4-rc1
At this time, it's an interesting mixture of changes for both old and
 new stuff.  Majority of changes are about ASoC (lots of systematic
 changes for converting remove callbacks to void, and cleanups), while
 we got the fixes and the enhancements of very old PCI cards, too.
 
 Here are some highlights:
 
 ALSA/ASoC Core:
 - Continued effort of more ASoC core cleanups
 - Minor improvements for XRUN handling in indirect PCM helpers
 - Code refactoring of PCM core code
 
 ASoC:
 - Continued feature and simplification work on SOF, including addition
   of a no-DSP mode for bringup, HDA MLink and extensions to the IPC4
   protocol
 - Hibernation support for CS35L45
 - More DT binding conversions
 - Support for Cirrus Logic CS35L56, Freescale QMC, Maxim MAX98363,
   nVidia systems with MAX9809x and RT5631, Realtek RT712, Renesas R-Car
   Gen4, Rockchip RK3588 and TI TAS5733
 
 ALSA:
 - Lots of works for legacy emu10k1 and ymfpci PCI drivers
 - PCM kselftest fixes and enhancements
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Merge tag 'sound-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "At this time, it's an interesting mixture of changes for both old and
  new stuff. Majority of changes are about ASoC (lots of systematic
  changes for converting remove callbacks to void, and cleanups), while
  we got the fixes and the enhancements of very old PCI cards, too.

  Here are some highlights:

  ALSA/ASoC Core:
   - Continued effort of more ASoC core cleanups
   - Minor improvements for XRUN handling in indirect PCM helpers
   - Code refactoring of PCM core code

  ASoC:
   - Continued feature and simplification work on SOF, including
     addition of a no-DSP mode for bringup, HDA MLink and extensions to
     the IPC4 protocol
   - Hibernation support for CS35L45
   - More DT binding conversions
   - Support for Cirrus Logic CS35L56, Freescale QMC, Maxim MAX98363,
     nVidia systems with MAX9809x and RT5631, Realtek RT712, Renesas
     R-Car Gen4, Rockchip RK3588 and TI TAS5733

  ALSA:
   - Lots of works for legacy emu10k1 and ymfpci PCI drivers
   - PCM kselftest fixes and enhancements"

* tag 'sound-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (586 commits)
  ALSA: emu10k1: use high-level I/O in set_filterQ()
  ALSA: emu10k1: use high-level I/O functions also during init
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix error handling in snd_audigy_i2c_volume_put()
  ALSA: emu10k1: don't stop DSP in _snd_emu10k1_{,audigy_}init_efx()
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_SINGLE_STEP
  ALSA: emu10k1: skip Sound Blaster-specific hacks for E-MU cards
  ALSA: emu10k1: fixup DSP defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: pull in some register definitions from kX-project
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove some bogus defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: eliminate some unused defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix lineup of EMU_HANA_* defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: comment updates
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix snd_emu1010_fpga_read() input masking for rev2 cards
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove unused emu->pcm_playback_efx_substream field
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove unused `resume` parameter from snd_emu10k1_init()
  ALSA: emu10k1: minor optimizations
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove remaining cruft from snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init()
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove apparently pointless EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS reads
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove apparently pointless FPGA reads
  ALSA: emu10k1: stop doing weird things with HCFG in snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init()
  ...
2023-04-27 10:58:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b9dff2195f iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21
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Merge tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull ITER_UBUF updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This turns singe vector imports into ITER_UBUF, rather than
  ITER_IOVEC.

  The former is more trivial to iterate and advance, and hence a bit
  more efficient. From some very unscientific testing, ~60% of all iovec
  imports are single vector"

* tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  iov_iter: Mark copy_compat_iovec_from_user() noinline
  iov_iter: import single vector iovecs as ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: convert import_single_range() to ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: overlay struct iovec and ubuf/len
  iov_iter: set nr_segs = 1 for ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: remove iov_iter_iovec()
  iov_iter: add iter_iov_addr() and iter_iov_len() helpers
  ALSA: pcm: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  IB/qib: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  IB/hfi1: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper
  block: ensure bio_alloc_map_data() deals with ITER_UBUF correctly
2023-04-24 10:29:28 -07:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
9f656705c5 ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()
The auto-silencer supports two modes: "thresholded" to fill up "just
enough", and "top-up" to fill up "as much as possible". The two modes
used rather distinct code paths, which this patch unifies. The only
remaining distinction is how much we actually want to fill.

This fixes a bug in thresholded mode, where we failed to use new_hw_ptr,
resulting in under-fill.

Top-up mode is now more well-behaved and much easier to understand in
corner cases.

This also updates comments in the proximity of silencing-related data
structures.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420113324.877164-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-04-21 12:21:04 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
3ed2b549b3 ALSA: pcm: fix wait_time calculations
... in wait_for_avail() and snd_pcm_drain().

t was calculated in seconds, so it would be pretty much always zero, to
be subsequently de-facto ignored due to being max(t, 10)'d. And then it
(i.e., 10) would be treated as secs, which doesn't seem right.

However, fixing it to properly calculate msecs would potentially cause
timeouts when using twice the period size for the default timeout (which
seems reasonable to me), so instead use the buffer size plus 10 percent
to be on the safe side ... but that still seems insufficient, presumably
because the hardware typically needs a moment to fire up. To compensate
for this, we up the minimal timeout to 100ms, which is still two orders
of magnitude less than the bogus minimum.

substream->wait_time was also misinterpreted as jiffies, despite being
documented as being in msecs. Only the soc/sof driver sets it - to 500,
which looks very much like msecs were intended.

Speaking of which, shouldn't snd_pcm_drain() also use substream->
wait_time?

As a drive-by, make the debug messages on timeout less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405201219.2197774-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-04-08 07:58:40 +02:00