This patch adds more tests of ALU32 shift operations BPF_LSH and BPF_RSH,
including the special case of a zero immediate. Also add corresponding
BPF_ARSH tests which were missing for ALU32.
Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-6-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
This patch adds tests of BPF_AND, BPF_OR and BPF_XOR with different
magnitude of the immediate value. Mainly checking 32-bit JIT sub-word
handling and zero/sign extension.
Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-5-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
This patch corrects the test description in a number of cases where
the description differed from what was actually tested and expected.
Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-4-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
Tests for ALU32 and ALU64 MOV with different sizes of the immediate
value. Depending on the immediate field width of the native CPU
instructions, a JIT may generate code differently depending on the
immediate value. Test that zero or sign extension is performed as
expected. Mainly for JIT testing.
Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-3-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
An eBPF JIT may implement JMP32 operations in a different way than JMP,
especially on 32-bit architectures. This patch adds a series of tests
for JMP32 operations, mainly for testing JITs.
Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210809091829.810076-2-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
DO_ONCE
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(___once_key);
__do_once_done
once_disable_jump(once_key);
INIT_WORK(&w->work, once_deferred);
struct once_work *w;
w->key = key;
schedule_work(&w->work); module unload
//*the key is
destroy*
process_one_work
once_deferred
BUG_ON(!static_key_enabled(work->key));
static_key_count((struct static_key *)x) //*access key, crash*
When module uses DO_ONCE mechanism, it could crash due to the above
concurrency problem, we could reproduce it with link[1].
Fix it by add/put module refcount in the once work process.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eaa6c371-465e-57eb-6be9-f4b16b9d7cbf@huawei.com/
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Minmin chen <chenmingmin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We have special logic to suppress MTE tag check fault reporting, based
on a global `mte_report_once` and `reported` variables. These can be
used to suppress calling kasan_report() when taking a tag check fault,
but do not prevent taking the fault in the first place, nor does they
affect the way we disable tag checks upon taking a fault.
The core KASAN code already defaults to reporting a single fault, and
has a `multi_shot` control to permit reporting multiple faults. The only
place we transiently alter `mte_report_once` is in lib/test_kasan.c,
where we also the `multi_shot` state as the same time. Thus
`mte_report_once` and `reported` are redundant, and can be removed.
When a tag check fault is taken, tag checking will be disabled by
`do_tag_recovery` and must be explicitly re-enabled if desired. The test
code does this by calling kasan_enable_tagging_sync().
This patch removes the redundant mte_report_once() logic and associated
variables.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714143843.56537-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-07-30
We've added 64 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 83 files changed, 5027 insertions(+), 1808 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) BTF-guided binary data dumping libbpf API, from Alan.
2) Internal factoring out of libbpf CO-RE relocation logic, from Alexei.
3) Ambient BPF run context and cgroup storage cleanup, from Andrii.
4) Few small API additions for libbpf 1.0 effort, from Evgeniy and Hengqi.
5) bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts() fixes in libbpf, from Jiri.
6) bpf_{get,set}sockopt() support in BPF iterators, from Martin.
7) BPF map pinning improvements in libbpf, from Martynas.
8) Improved module BTF support in libbpf and bpftool, from Quentin.
9) Bpftool cleanups and documentation improvements, from Quentin.
10) Libbpf improvements for supporting CO-RE on old kernels, from Shuyi.
11) Increased maximum cgroup storage size, from Stanislav.
12) Small fixes and improvements to BPF tests and samples, from various folks.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (64 commits)
tools: bpftool: Complete metrics list in "bpftool prog profile" doc
tools: bpftool: Document and add bash completion for -L, -B options
selftests/bpf: Update bpftool's consistency script for checking options
tools: bpftool: Update and synchronise option list in doc and help msg
tools: bpftool: Complete and synchronise attach or map types
selftests/bpf: Check consistency between bpftool source, doc, completion
tools: bpftool: Slightly ease bash completion updates
unix_bpf: Fix a potential deadlock in unix_dgram_bpf_recvmsg()
libbpf: Add btf__load_vmlinux_btf/btf__load_module_btf
tools: bpftool: Support dumping split BTF by id
libbpf: Add split BTF support for btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
tools: Replace btf__get_from_id() with btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
tools: Free BTF objects at various locations
libbpf: Rename btf__get_from_id() as btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
libbpf: Rename btf__load() as btf__load_into_kernel()
libbpf: Return non-null error on failures in libbpf_find_prog_btf_id()
bpf: Emit better log message if bpf_iter ctx arg btf_id == 0
tools/resolve_btfids: Emit warnings and patch zero id for missing symbols
bpf: Increase supported cgroup storage value size
libbpf: Fix race when pinning maps in parallel
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730225606.1897330-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
STRING_SELFTEST is presented in the "Library routines" menu. Move it in
Kernel hacking > Kernel Testing and Coverage > Runtime Testing together
with other similar tests found in lib/
--- Runtime Testing
<*> Test functions located in the hexdump module at runtime
<*> Test string functions (NEW)
<*> Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime
<*> Test strscpy*() family of functions at runtime
<*> Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime
<*> Test printf() family of functions at runtime
<*> Test scanf() family of functions at runtime
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210719185158.190371-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most architectures do not need a custom implementation, and in most
cases the generic implementation is preferred, so change the polariy
on these Kconfig symbols to require architectures to select them when
they provide their own version.
The new name is CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER.
The remaining architectures at the moment are: ia64, mips, parisc,
um and xtensa. We should probably convert these as well, but
I was not sure how far to take this series. Thomas Bogendoerfer
had some concerns about converting mips but may still do some
more detailed measurements to see which version is better.
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The commit 55d6af1d66 ("lib/nmi_backtrace: explicitly serialize
banner and regs") serialized backtraces from more CPUs using the re-entrant
printk_printk_cpu lock. It was a preparation step for removing the obsolete
nmi_safe buffers.
The single-line messages about idle CPUs were not serialized against other
CPUs and might appear in the middle of backtrace from another CPU,
for example:
[56394.590068] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[56394.590069] CPU: 2 PID: 444 Comm: systemd-journal Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-default+ #268
[56394.590071] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[56394.590072] RIP: 0010:lock_is_held_type+0x0/0x120
[56394.590071] NMI backtrace for cpu 0 skipped: idling at native_safe_halt+0xb/0x10
[56394.590076] Code: a2 38 ff 0f 0b 8b 44 24 04 eb bd 48 8d ...
[56394.590077] RSP: 0018:ffffab02c07c7e68 EFLAGS: 00000246
[56394.590079] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9a7bc0ec8a40 RCX: ffffffffaab8eb40
It might cause confusion what CPU the following lines belongs to and
whether the backtraces are really serialized.
Prevent the confusion and serialize also the single line message against
other CPUs.
Fixes: 55d6af1d66 ("lib/nmi_backtrace: explicitly serialize banner and regs")
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727080939.27193-1-pmladek@suse.com
SM4 library is abstracted from sm4-generic algorithm, sm4-ce can depend on
the SM4 library instead of sm4-generic, and some functions in sm4-generic
do not need to be exported.
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Take the existing small footprint and mostly time invariant C code
and turn it into a SM4 library that can be used for non-performance
critical, casual use of SM4, and as a fallback for, e.g., SIMD code
that needs a secondary path that can be taken in contexts where the
SIMD unit is off limits.
Secondly, some codes have been optimized, such as unrolling small
times loop, removing unnecessary memory shifts, exporting sbox, fk,
ck arrays, and basic encryption and decryption functions.
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
UBSAN reported (via LKP)
[ 11.021349][ T1] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in lib/test_scanf.c:275:51
[ 11.022782][ T1] shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
When n_bits == 0, the shift is out of range. Switch code to use GENMASK
to handle this case.
Fixes: 50f530e176 ("lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727150132.28920-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
With @logbuf_lock removed, the high level printk functions for
storing messages are lockless. Messages can be stored from any
context, so there is no need for the NMI and safe buffers anymore.
Remove the NMI and safe buffers.
Although the safe buffers are removed, the NMI and safe context
tracking is still in place. In these contexts, store the message
immediately but still use irq_work to defer the console printing.
Since printk recursion tracking is in place, safe context tracking
for most of printk is not needed. Remove it. Only safe context
tracking relating to the console and console_owner locks is left
in place. This is because the console and console_owner locks are
needed for the actual printing.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715193359.25946-4-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Currently the nmi_backtrace is serialized against other CPUs because
the messages are sent to the NMI buffers. Once these buffers are
removed, only the dumped stack will be serialized against other CPUs
(via the printk_cpu_lock).
Also serialize the nmi_backtrace banner and regs using the
printk_cpu_lock so that per-CPU serialization will be preserved even
after the NMI buffers are removed.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715193359.25946-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Each test case can have a set of sub-tests, where each sub-test can
run the cBPF/eBPF test snippet with its own data_size and expected
result. Before, the end of the sub-test array was indicated by both
data_size and result being zero. However, most or all of the internal
eBPF tests has a data_size of zero already. When such a test also had
an expected value of zero, the test was never run but reported as
PASS anyway.
Now the test runner always runs the first sub-test, regardless of the
data_size and result values. The sub-test array zero-termination only
applies for any additional sub-tests.
There are other ways fix it of course, but this solution at least
removes the surprise of eBPF tests with a zero result always succeeding.
Signed-off-by: Johan Almbladh <johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210721103822.3755111-1-johan.almbladh@anyfinetworks.com
If CONFIG_KCSAN_STRICT=y, select CONFIG_KCSAN_INTERRUPT_WATCHER as well.
With interruptible watchers, we'll also report same-CPU data races; if
we requested strict mode, we might as well show these, too.
Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Rework atomic.h into permissive.h to better reflect its purpose, and
introduce kcsan_ignore_address() and kcsan_ignore_data_race().
Introduce CONFIG_KCSAN_PERMISSIVE and update the stub functions in
preparation for subsequent changes.
As before, developers who choose to use KCSAN in "strict" mode will see
all data races and are not affected. Furthermore, by relying on the
value-change filter logic for kcsan_ignore_data_race(), even if the
permissive rules are enabled, the opt-outs in report.c:skip_report()
override them (such as for RCU-related functions by default).
The option CONFIG_KCSAN_PERMISSIVE is disabled by default, so that the
documented default behaviour of KCSAN does not change. Instead, like
CONFIG_KCSAN_IGNORE_ATOMICS, the option needs to be explicitly opted in.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Add a simpler Kconfig variable to configure KCSAN's "strict" mode. This
makes it simpler in documentation or messages to suggest just a single
configuration option to select the strictest checking mode (vs.
currently having to list several options).
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
By this point CONFIG_KCSAN_DEBUG is pretty useless, as the system just
isn't usable with it due to spamming console (I imagine a randconfig
test robot will run into this sooner or later). Remove it.
Back in 2019 I used it occasionally to record traces of watchpoints and
verify the encoding is correct, but these days we have proper tests. If
something similar is needed in future, just add it back ad-hoc.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Improve comment for CC_HAS_TSAN_COMPOUND_READ_BEFORE_WRITE. Also shorten
the comment above the "strictness" configuration options.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
From an abstract point of view, escape_special's counterpart,
unescape_special, already handles the unescaping of blackslashed double
quote sequences.
As a more practical example, printk indexing is an example case where
this is already practically useful. Compare an example with
`ESCAPE_SPECIAL | ESCAPE_SPACE`, with quotes not escaped:
[root@ktst ~]# grep drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 /sys/kernel/debug/printk/index/vmlinux
<4> drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 pci_stub_init "pci-stub: invalid ID string "%s"\n"
...and the same after this patch:
[root@ktst ~]# grep drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 /sys/kernel/debug/printk/index/vmlinux
<4> drivers/pci/pci-stub.c:69 pci_stub_init "pci-stub: invalid ID string \"%s\"\n"
One can of course, alternatively, use ESCAPE_APPEND with a quote in
@only, but without this patch quotes are coerced into hex or octal which
can hurt readability quite significantly.
I've checked uses of ESCAPE_SPECIAL and %pE across the codebase, and I'm
pretty confident that this shouldn't affect any stable interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af144c5b75e41ce417386253ba2694456bc04118.1623775748.git.chris@chrisdown.name
Rename module_init & module_exit functions that are named
"mod_init" and "mod_exit" so that they are unique in both the
System.map file and in initcall_debug output instead of showing
up as almost anonymous "mod_init".
This is helpful for debugging and in determining how long certain
module_init calls take to execute.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The HMM selftests use atomic_check_access() to check atomic access to a
page has been revoked. It doesn't matter if the page mapping has been
removed from the mirrored page tables as that also implies atomic access
has been revoked. Therefore remove the unused page variable to fix this
compiler warning:
lib/test_hmm.c:631:16: warning: variable `page' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210706025603.4059-1-apopple@nvidia.com
Fixes: b659baea75 ("mm: selftests for exclusive device memory")
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit dbbee9d5cd ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to
local_lock") folded in a workaround patch for pahole that was unable to
deal with zero-sized percpu structures.
A superior workaround is achieved with commit a0b8200d06 ("kbuild:
skip per-CPU BTF generation for pahole v1.18-v1.21").
This patch reverts the dummy field and the pahole version check.
Fixes: dbbee9d5cd ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock")
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option.
- Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile.
- Make the silent build (-s) more silent.
- Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified.
- Various script cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option.
- Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile.
- Make the silent build (-s) more silent.
- Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified.
- Various script cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (27 commits)
scripts: add generic syscallnr.sh
scripts: check duplicated syscall number in syscall table
sparc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers
parisc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers
nds32: add arch/nds32/boot/.gitignore
kbuild: mkcompile_h: consider timestamp if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set
kbuild: modpost: Explicitly warn about unprototyped symbols
kbuild: remove trailing slashes from $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
kconfig.h: explain IS_MODULE(), IS_ENABLED()
kconfig: constify long_opts
scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part
scripts/setlocalversion: factor out 12-chars hash construction
scripts/setlocalversion: add more comments to -dirty flag detection
scripts/setlocalversion: remove workaround for old make-kpkg
scripts/setlocalversion: remove mercurial, svn and git-svn supports
kbuild: clean up ${quiet} checks in shell scripts
kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build
init: use $(call cmd,) for generating include/generated/compile.h
kbuild: merge scripts/mkmakefile to top Makefile
sh: move core-y in arch/sh/Makefile to arch/sh/Kbuild
...
- Support for optimized routines based on the host CPU
- Support for PCI via virtio
- Various fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Support for optimized routines based on the host CPU
- Support for PCI via virtio
- Various fixes
* tag 'for-linus-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: remove unneeded semicolon in um_arch.c
um: Remove the repeated declaration
um: fix error return code in winch_tramp()
um: fix error return code in slip_open()
um: Fix stack pointer alignment
um: implement flush_cache_vmap/flush_cache_vunmap
um: add a UML specific futex implementation
um: enable the use of optimized xor routines in UML
um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment
um: allow not setting extra rpaths in the linux binary
um: virtio/pci: enable suspend/resume
um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver
um: irqs: allow invoking time-travel handler multiple times
um: time-travel/signals: fix ndelay() in interrupt
um: expose time-travel mode to userspace side
um: export signals_enabled directly
um: remove unused smp_sigio_handler() declaration
lib: add iomem emulation (logic_iomem)
um: allow disabling NO_IOMEM
We can use the vmlinux_build_id array here now instead of open coding it.
This mostly consolidates code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-14-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These arguments are never modified so they can be marked const to indicate
as such.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-12-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Let's make kernel stacktraces easier to identify by including the build
ID[1] of a module if the stacktrace is printing a symbol from a module.
This makes it simpler for developers to locate a kernel module's full
debuginfo for a particular stacktrace. Combined with
scripts/decode_stracktrace.sh, a developer can download the matching
debuginfo from a debuginfod[2] server and find the exact file and line
number for the functions plus offsets in a stacktrace that match the
module. This is especially useful for pstore crash debugging where the
kernel crashes are recorded in something like console-ramoops and the
recovery kernel/modules are different or the debuginfo doesn't exist on
the device due to space concerns (the debuginfo can be too large for space
limited devices).
Originally, I put this on the %pS format, but that was quickly rejected
given that %pS is used in other places such as ftrace where build IDs
aren't meaningful. There was some discussions on the list to put every
module build ID into the "Modules linked in:" section of the stacktrace
message but that quickly becomes very hard to read once you have more than
three or four modules linked in. It also provides too much information
when we don't expect each module to be traversed in a stacktrace. Having
the build ID for modules that aren't important just makes things messy.
Splitting it to multiple lines for each module quickly explodes the number
of lines printed in an oops too, possibly wrapping the warning off the
console. And finally, trying to stash away each module used in a
callstack to provide the ID of each symbol printed is cumbersome and would
require changes to each architecture to stash away modules and return
their build IDs once unwinding has completed.
Instead, we opt for the simpler approach of introducing new printk formats
'%pS[R]b' for "pointer symbolic backtrace with module build ID" and '%pBb'
for "pointer backtrace with module build ID" and then updating the few
places in the architecture layer where the stacktrace is printed to use
this new format.
Before:
Call trace:
lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm]
direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm]
full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4
vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8
After:
Call trace:
lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm 6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9]
direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm 6c2215028606bda50de823490723dc4bc5bf46f9]
full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4
vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_MODULES=n, tweak code layout]
[rdunlap@infradead.org: fix build when CONFIG_MODULES is not set]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513171510.20328-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make kallsyms_lookup_buildid() static]
[cuibixuan@huawei.com: fix build error when CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525105049.34804-1-cuibixuan@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-6-swboyd@chromium.org
Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/FeatureBuildId [1]
Link: https://sourceware.org/elfutils/Debuginfod.html [2]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the running kernel's build ID[1] to the stacktrace information header.
This makes it simpler for developers to locate the vmlinux with full
debuginfo for a particular kernel stacktrace. Combined with
scripts/decode_stracktrace.sh, a developer can download the correct
vmlinux from a debuginfod[2] server and find the exact file and line
number for the functions plus offsets in a stacktrace.
This is especially useful for pstore crash debugging where the kernel
crashes are recorded in the pstore logs and the recovery kernel is
different or the debuginfo doesn't exist on the device due to space
concerns (the data can be large and a security concern). The stacktrace
can be analyzed after the crash by using the build ID to find the matching
vmlinux and understand where in the function something went wrong.
Example stacktrace from lkdtm:
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3255 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm]
Modules linked in: lkdtm rfcomm algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg xt_cgroup uinput xt_MASQUERADE
CPU: 4 PID: 3255 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #3 aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT)
pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm]
The hex string aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1 is the build ID,
following the kernel version number. Put it all behind a config option,
STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID, so that kernel developers can remove this
information if they decide it is too much.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-5-swboyd@chromium.org
Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/FeatureBuildId [1]
Link: https://sourceware.org/elfutils/Debuginfod.html [2]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Parse the kernel's build ID at initialization so that other code can print
a hex format string representation of the running kernel's build ID. This
will be used in the kdump and dump_stack code so that developers can
easily locate the vmlinux debug symbols for a crash/stacktrace.
[swboyd@chromium.org: fix implicit declaration of init_vmlinux_build_id()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAE-0n51UjTbay8N9FXAyE7_aR2+ePrQnKSRJ0gbmRsXtcLBVaw@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-4-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add an API that can parse the build ID out of a buffer, instead of a vma,
to support printing a kernel module's build ID for stack traces.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-3-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Add build ID to stacktraces", v6.
This series adds the kernel's build ID[1] to the stacktrace header printed
in oops messages, warnings, etc. and the build ID for any module that
appears in the stacktrace after the module name. The goal is to make the
stacktrace more self-contained and descriptive by including the relevant
build IDs in the kernel logs when something goes wrong. This can be used
by post processing tools like script/decode_stacktrace.sh and kernel
developers to easily locate the debug info associated with a kernel crash
and line up what line and file things started falling apart at.
To show how this can be used I've included a patch to decode_stacktrace.sh
that downloads the debuginfo from a debuginfod server. This also includes
some patches to make the buildid.c file use more const arguments and
consolidate logic into buildid.c from kdump. These are left to the end as
they were mostly cleanup patches.
Here's an example lkdtm stacktrace on arm64.
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3255 at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:83 lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm]
Modules linked in: lkdtm rfcomm algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg xt_cgroup uinput xt_MASQUERADE
CPU: 4 PID: 3255 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.11 #3 aa23f7a1231c229de205662d5a9e0d4c580f19a1
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3+) with KB Backlight (DT)
pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
pc : lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm]
lr : lkdtm_do_action+0x24/0x40 [lkdtm]
sp : ffffffc0134fbca0
x29: ffffffc0134fbca0 x28: ffffff92d53ba240
x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffe3622352c0
x23: 0000000000000020 x22: ffffffe362233366
x21: ffffffe3622352e0 x20: ffffffc0134fbde0
x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: ffffff929b6536fc x16: 0000000000000000
x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000012
x13: ffffffe380ed892c x12: ffffffe381d05068
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000
x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffffffe362237000
x7 : aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001
x3 : 0000000000000008 x2 : ffffff93fef25a70
x1 : ffffff93fef15788 x0 : ffffffe3622352e0
Call trace:
lkdtm_WARNING+0x28/0x30 [lkdtm ed5019fdf5e53be37cb1ba7899292d7e143b259e]
direct_entry+0x16c/0x1b4 [lkdtm ed5019fdf5e53be37cb1ba7899292d7e143b259e]
full_proxy_write+0x74/0xa4
vfs_write+0xec/0x2e8
ksys_write+0x84/0xf0
__arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1c0
do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x3c
el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c
el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc
el0_sync_compat+0x178/0x180
---[ end trace 3d95032303e59e68 ]---
This patch (of 13):
Some kernel elf files have various notes that also happen to have an elf
note type of '3', which matches NT_GNU_BUILD_ID but the note name isn't
"GNU". For example, this note trips up the existing logic:
Owner Data size Description
Xen 0x00000008 Unknown note type: (0x00000003) description data: 00 00 00 ffffff80 ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
Let's make sure that it is a GNU note when parsing the build ID so that we
can use this function to parse a vmlinux's build ID too.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-2-swboyd@chromium.org
Fixes: bd7525dacd ("bpf: Move stack_map_get_build_id into lib")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the small set of driver core and debugfs updates for 5.14-rc1.
Included in here are:
- debugfs api cleanups (touched some drivers)
- devres updates
- tiny driver core updates and tweaks
Nothing major in here at all, and all have been in linux-next for a
while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core changes from Greg KH:
"Here is the small set of driver core and debugfs updates for 5.14-rc1.
Included in here are:
- debugfs api cleanups (touched some drivers)
- devres updates
- tiny driver core updates and tweaks
Nothing major in here at all, and all have been in linux-next for a
while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (27 commits)
docs: ABI: testing: sysfs-firmware-memmap: add some memmap types.
devres: Enable trace events
devres: No need to call remove_nodes() when there none present
devres: Use list_for_each_safe_from() in remove_nodes()
devres: Make locking straight forward in release_nodes()
kernfs: move revalidate to be near lookup
drivers/base: Constify static attribute_group structs
firmware_loader: remove unneeded 'comma' macro
devcoredump: remove contact information
driver core: Drop helper devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc()
component: Rename 'dev' to 'parent'
component: Drop 'dev' argument to component_match_realloc()
device property: Don't check for NULL twice in the loops
driver core: auxiliary bus: Fix typo in the docs
drivers/base/node.c: make CACHE_ATTR define static DEVICE_ATTR_RO
debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_ulong()
debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_bool()
scsi: snic: debugfs: remove local storage of debugfs files
b43: don't save dentries for debugfs
b43legacy: don't save dentries for debugfs
...
Here is the big set of char / misc and other driver subsystem updates
for 5.14-rc1. Included in here are:
- habanna driver updates
- fsl-mc driver updates
- comedi driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- extcon driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- mei driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- phy driver updates
- pnp driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- lots of other tiny driver updates for char and misc drivers
This is looking more and more like the "various driver subsystems mushed
together" tree...
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char / misc and other driver subsystem updates
for 5.14-rc1. Included in here are:
- habanalabs driver updates
- fsl-mc driver updates
- comedi driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- extcon driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- mei driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- phy driver updates
- pnp driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- lots of other tiny driver updates for char and misc drivers
This is looking more and more like the "various driver subsystems
mushed together" tree...
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (292 commits)
mcb: Use DEFINE_RES_MEM() helper macro and fix the end address
PNP: moved EXPORT_SYMBOL so that it immediately followed its function/variable
bus: mhi: pci-generic: Add missing 'pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting()' calls
bus: mhi: Wait for M2 state during system resume
bus: mhi: core: Fix power down latency
intel_th: Wait until port is in reset before programming it
intel_th: msu: Make contiguous buffers uncached
intel_th: Remove an unused exit point from intel_th_remove()
stm class: Spelling fix
nitro_enclaves: Set Bus Master for the NE PCI device
misc: ibmasm: Modify matricies to matrices
misc: vmw_vmci: return the correct errno code
siox: Simplify error handling via dev_err_probe()
fpga: machxo2-spi: Address warning about unused variable
lkdtm/heap: Add init_on_alloc tests
selftests/lkdtm: Enable various testable CONFIGs
lkdtm: Add CONFIG hints in errors where possible
lkdtm: Enable DOUBLE_FAULT on all architectures
lkdtm/heap: Add vmalloc linear overflow test
lkdtm/bugs: XFAIL UNALIGNED_LOAD_STORE_WRITE
...
- new driver for the IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller
- device tree bindings coversion to YAML for the following drivers:
gpio-rk3328-grf, gpio-omap, gpio-davinci, gpio-zynq, gpio-stp, gpio-pcf857x
- cleanup of probe functions in many drivers from Alexandru Ardelean, mostly
dropping unnecessary calls to platform_set_drvdata() and removing error
messages where none are needed (handled by the subsystem already)
- several improvements to the core gpiolib and the sysfs interface code from
Andy Shevchenko
- conversion of the gpio-xilinx driver to using the bitmap API + improvements
of suspend/resume handling + minor tweaks
- convert the gpio-stmpe to using devres helpers exclusively in probe for
improved robustness
- updates for the generic gpio-regmap driver
- updates for the gpio-dwapb driver
- support for a new model in gpio-pca953x
- cleanups in gpio-tegra186, gpio-104-idio-16, gpio-mxs & gpio-xgene
- slight code refactoring of the gpio-zynq driver
- documentation fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- a bunch of minor tweaks and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
"One new driver, support for new models in existing ones, dt-bindings
conversions for several modules and improvements all over the place.
Summary:
- new driver for the IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller
- device tree bindings coversion to YAML for the following drivers:
gpio-rk3328-grf, gpio-omap, gpio-davinci, gpio-zynq, gpio-stp,
gpio-pcf857x
- cleanup of probe functions in many drivers from Alexandru Ardelean,
mostly dropping unnecessary calls to platform_set_drvdata() and
removing error messages where none are needed (handled by the
subsystem already)
- several improvements to the core gpiolib and the sysfs interface
code from Andy Shevchenko
- conversion of the gpio-xilinx driver to using the bitmap API +
improvements of suspend/resume handling + minor tweaks
- convert the gpio-stmpe to using devres helpers exclusively in probe
for improved robustness
- updates for the generic gpio-regmap driver
- updates for the gpio-dwapb driver
- support for a new model in gpio-pca953x
- cleanups in gpio-tegra186, gpio-104-idio-16, gpio-mxs & gpio-xgene
- slight code refactoring of the gpio-zynq driver
- documentation fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- a bunch of minor tweaks and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (57 commits)
docs: driver-api: gpio: using-gpio.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup
dt-bindings: gpio: pcf857x: Convert to json-schema
gpio: mxs: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned
dt-bindings: gpio: stp: convert to json-schema
dt-bindings: gpio: zynq: convert bindings to YAML
dt-bindings: gpio: gpio-davinci: Convert to json-schema
gpio: pca953x: Add support for the On Semi pca9655
gpio: gpio-xilinx: update on suspend and resume calls
gpio: zynq: Check return value of irq_get_irq_data
gpio: zynq: Check return value of pm_runtime_get_sync
gpio: zynq: use module_platform_driver to simplify the code
gpio: idt3243x: Fix return value check in idt_gpio_probe()
MAINTAINERS: update ti,omap-gpio.yaml reference
dt-bindings: gpio: Add devicetree binding for IDT 79RC32434 GPIO controller
gpio: Add support for IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller
gpio: regmap: move drvdata to config data
gpio-dwapb: Drop unused headers and sort the rest
gpio: gpio-regmap: Use devm_add_action_or_reset()
gpio: dwapb: Switch to use fwnode_irq_get()
gpio: dwapb: Drop redundant check in dwapb_irq_set_type()
...
This warning was there to catch any architectures that still use
CONFIG_SET_FS, and that would mis-use iov_iter_init() for anything that
wasn't a proper user space pointer. So that
WARN_ON_ONCE(uaccess_kernel());
makes perfect conceptual sense: you really shouldn't use a kernel
pointer with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) and then pass it to iov_iter_init().
HOWEVER.
Guenter Roeck reports that this warning actually triggers in no-mmu
configurations of both ARM and m68k. And the reason isn't that they
pass in a kernel pointer under set_fs(KERNEL_DS) at all: the reason is
that in those configurations, "uaccess_kernel()" is simply not reliable.
Those no-mmu setups set USER_DS and KERNEL_DS to the same values, so you
can't test for the difference.
In particular, the no-mmu case for ARM does
#define USER_DS KERNEL_DS
#define uaccess_kernel() (true)
so USER_DS and KERNEL_DS have the same value, and uaccess_kernel() is
always trivially true.
The m68k case is slightly different and not quite as obvious. It does
(spread out over multiple header files just to be extra exciting:
asm/processor.h, asm/segment.h and asm-generic/uaccess.h):
#define TASK_SIZE (0xFFFFFFFFUL)
#define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE)
#define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(~0UL)
#define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
#define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)
but the end result is the same: uaccess_kernel() will always be true,
because USER_DS and KERNEL_DS end up having the same value, even if that
value is defined differently.
This is very arguably a misfeature in those implementations, but in the
end we don't really care. All modern architectures have gotten rid of
set_fs() already, and generic kernel code never uses it. And while the
sanity check was a nice idea, an architecture would have to go the extra
mile to actually break this.
So this well-intentioned warning isn't really all that likely to find
anything but these known false positives, and as such just isn't worth
maintaining.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 8cd54c1c84 ("iov_iter: separate direction from flavour")
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
- Bitmap parsing support for "all" as an alias for all bits
- Documentation updates
- Miscellaneous fixes, including some that overlap into mm and lockdep
- kvfree_rcu() updates
- mem_dump_obj() updates, with acks from one of the slab-allocator
maintainers
- RCU NOCB CPU updates, including limited deoffloading
- SRCU updates
- Tasks-RCU updates
- Torture-test updates
* 'core-rcu-2021.07.04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (78 commits)
tasks-rcu: Make show_rcu_tasks_gp_kthreads() be static inline
rcu-tasks: Make ksoftirqd provide RCU Tasks quiescent states
rcu: Add missing __releases() annotation
rcu: Remove obsolete rcu_read_unlock() deadlock commentary
rcu: Improve comments describing RCU read-side critical sections
rcu: Create an unrcu_pointer() to remove __rcu from a pointer
srcu: Early test SRCU polling start
rcu: Fix various typos in comments
rcu/nocb: Unify timers
rcu/nocb: Prepare for fine-grained deferred wakeup
rcu/nocb: Only cancel nocb timer if not polling
rcu/nocb: Delete bypass_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup
rcu/nocb: Cancel nocb_timer upon nocb_gp wakeup
rcu/nocb: Allow de-offloading rdp leader
rcu/nocb: Directly call __wake_nocb_gp() from bypass timer
rcu: Don't penalize priority boosting when there is nothing to boost
rcu: Point to documentation of ordering guarantees
rcu: Make rcu_gp_cleanup() be noinline for tracing
rcu: Restrict RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD to at most four CPUs
rcu: Make show_rcu_gp_kthreads() dump rcu_node structures blocking GP
...
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
"iov_iter cleanups and fixes.
There are followups, but this is what had sat in -next this cycle. IMO
the macro forest in there became much thinner and easier to follow..."
* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(): leave handling of csum_state to caller
clean up copy_mc_pipe_to_iter()
pipe_zero(): we don't need no stinkin' kmap_atomic()...
iov_iter: clean csum_and_copy_...() primitives up a bit
copy_page_from_iter(): don't need kmap_atomic() for kvec/bvec cases
copy_page_to_iter(): don't bother with kmap_atomic() for bvec/kvec cases
iterate_xarray(): only of the first iteration we might get offset != 0
pull handling of ->iov_offset into iterate_{iovec,bvec,xarray}
iov_iter: make iterator callbacks use base and len instead of iovec
iov_iter: make the amount already copied available to iterator callbacks
iov_iter: get rid of separate bvec and xarray callbacks
iov_iter: teach iterate_{bvec,xarray}() about possible short copies
iterate_bvec(): expand bvec.h macro forest, massage a bit
iov_iter: unify iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec
iov_iter: massage iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec to logics similar to iterate_bvec
iterate_and_advance(): get rid of magic in case when n is 0
csum_and_copy_to_iter(): massage into form closer to csum_and_copy_from_iter()
iov_iter: replace iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic() with iterator-advancing variant
[xarray] iov_iter_npages(): just use DIV_ROUND_UP()
iov_iter_npages(): don't bother with iterate_all_kinds()
...
- Added option for per CPU threads to the hwlat tracer
- Have hwlat tracer handle hotplug CPUs
- New tracer: osnoise, that detects latency caused by interrupts, softirqs
and scheduling of other tasks.
- Added timerlat tracer that creates a thread and measures in detail what
sources of latency it has for wake ups.
- Removed the "success" field of the sched_wakeup trace event.
This has been hardcoded as "1" since 2015, no tooling should be looking
at it now. If one exists, we can revert this commit, fix that tool and
try to remove it again in the future.
- tgid mapping fixed to handle more than PID_MAX_DEFAULT pids/tgids.
- New boot command line option "tp_printk_stop", as tp_printk causes trace
events to write to console. When user space starts, this can easily live
lock the system. Having a boot option to stop just after boot up is
useful to prevent that from happening.
- Have ftrace_dump_on_oops boot command line option take numbers that match
the numbers shown in /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops.
- Bootconfig clean ups, fixes and enhancements.
- New ktest script that tests bootconfig options.
- Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() to register a tracepoint
without triggering a WARN*() if it already exists. BPF has a path from
user space that can do this. All other paths are considered a bug.
- Small clean ups and fixes
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Added option for per CPU threads to the hwlat tracer
- Have hwlat tracer handle hotplug CPUs
- New tracer: osnoise, that detects latency caused by interrupts,
softirqs and scheduling of other tasks.
- Added timerlat tracer that creates a thread and measures in detail
what sources of latency it has for wake ups.
- Removed the "success" field of the sched_wakeup trace event. This has
been hardcoded as "1" since 2015, no tooling should be looking at it
now. If one exists, we can revert this commit, fix that tool and try
to remove it again in the future.
- tgid mapping fixed to handle more than PID_MAX_DEFAULT pids/tgids.
- New boot command line option "tp_printk_stop", as tp_printk causes
trace events to write to console. When user space starts, this can
easily live lock the system. Having a boot option to stop just after
boot up is useful to prevent that from happening.
- Have ftrace_dump_on_oops boot command line option take numbers that
match the numbers shown in /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops.
- Bootconfig clean ups, fixes and enhancements.
- New ktest script that tests bootconfig options.
- Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() to register a tracepoint
without triggering a WARN*() if it already exists. BPF has a path
from user space that can do this. All other paths are considered a
bug.
- Small clean ups and fixes
* tag 'trace-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (49 commits)
tracing: Resize tgid_map to pid_max, not PID_MAX_DEFAULT
tracing: Simplify & fix saved_tgids logic
treewide: Add missing semicolons to __assign_str uses
tracing: Change variable type as bool for clean-up
trace/timerlat: Fix indentation on timerlat_main()
trace/osnoise: Make 'noise' variable s64 in run_osnoise()
tracepoint: Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() for BPF tracing
tracing: Fix spelling in osnoise tracer "interferences" -> "interference"
Documentation: Fix a typo on trace/osnoise-tracer
trace/osnoise: Fix return value on osnoise_init_hotplug_support
trace/osnoise: Make interval u64 on osnoise_main
trace/osnoise: Fix 'no previous prototype' warnings
tracing: Have osnoise_main() add a quiescent state for task rcu
seq_buf: Make trace_seq_putmem_hex() support data longer than 8
seq_buf: Fix overflow in seq_buf_putmem_hex()
trace/osnoise: Support hotplug operations
trace/hwlat: Support hotplug operations
trace/hwlat: Protect kdata->kthread with get/put_online_cpus
trace: Add timerlat tracer
trace: Add osnoise tracer
...
This KUnit update for Linux 5.14-rc1 consists of fixes and features:
-- add support for skipped tests
-- introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers
-- add gnu_printf specifiers
-- add kunit_shutdown
-- add unit test for filtering suites by names
-- convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit
-- code organization moving default config to tools/testing/kunit
-- refactor of internal parser input handling
-- cleanups and updates to documentation
-- code cleanup related to casts
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull KUnit update from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes and features:
- add support for skipped tests
- introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers
- add gnu_printf specifiers
- add kunit_shutdown
- add unit test for filtering suites by names
- convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit
- code organization moving default config to tools/testing/kunit
- refactor of internal parser input handling
- cleanups and updates to documentation
- code cleanup related to casts"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits)
kunit: add unit test for filtering suites by names
kasan: test: make use of kunit_skip()
kunit: test: Add example tests which are always skipped
kunit: tool: Support skipped tests in kunit_tool
kunit: Support skipped tests
thunderbolt: test: Reinstate a few casts of bitfields
kunit: tool: internal refactor of parser input handling
lib/test: convert lib/test_list_sort.c to use KUnit
kunit: introduce kunit_kmalloc_array/kunit_kcalloc() helpers
kunit: Remove the unused all_tests.config
kunit: Move default config from arch/um -> tools/testing/kunit
kunit: arch/um/configs: Enable KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default
kunit: Add gnu_printf specifiers
lib/cmdline_kunit: Remove a cast which are no-longer required
kernel/sysctl-test: Remove some casts which are no-longer required
thunderbolt: test: Remove some casts which are no longer required
mmc: sdhci-of-aspeed: Remove some unnecessary casts from KUnit tests
iio: Remove a cast in iio-test-format which is no longer required
device property: Remove some casts in property-entry-test
Documentation: kunit: Clean up some string casts in examples
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"190 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
init: print out unknown kernel parameters
checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
checkpatch: improve the indented label test
checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
...
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
lib/decompress_unlzo.c:46:5: warning: variable `level' set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It is never used and so can be removed.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: warning: value computed is not used]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210514062050.3532344-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Fixes: 7dd65feb6c ("lib: add support for LZO-compressed kernels")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lz4 compatible decompressor is simple. The format is underspecified and
relies on EOF notification to determine when to stop. Initramfs buffer
format[1] explicitly states that it can have arbitrary number of zero
padding. Thus when operating without a fill function, be extra careful to
ensure that sizes less than 4, or apperantly empty chunksizes are treated
as EOF.
To test this I have created two cpio initrds, first a normal one,
main.cpio. And second one with just a single /test-file with content
"second" second.cpio. Then i compressed both of them with gzip, and with
lz4 -l. Then I created a padding of 4 bytes (dd if=/dev/zero of=pad4 bs=1
count=4). To create four testcase initrds:
1) main.cpio.gzip + extra.cpio.gzip = pad0.gzip
2) main.cpio.lz4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad0.lz4
3) main.cpio.gzip + pad4 + extra.cpio.gzip = pad4.gzip
4) main.cpio.lz4 + pad4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad4.lz4
The pad4 test-cases replicate the initrd load by grub, as it pads and
aligns every initrd it loads.
All of the above boot, however /test-file was not accessible in the initrd
for the testcase #4, as decoding in lz4 decompressor failed. Also an
error message printed which usually is harmless.
Whith a patched kernel, all of the above testcases now pass, and
/test-file is accessible.
This fixes lz4 initrd decompress warning on every boot with grub. And
more importantly this fixes inability to load multiple lz4 compressed
initrds with grub. This patch has been shipping in Ubuntu kernels since
January 2021.
[1] ./Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1835660
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210114200256.196589-1-xnox@ubuntu.com/ # v0
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513104831.432975-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>
Cc: Rajat Asthana <thisisrast7@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Declare LZ4_decompress_safe_withPrefix64k as static to fix sparse
warning:
> warning: symbol 'LZ4_decompress_safe_withPrefix64k' was not declared.
> Should it be static?
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511154345.610569-1-thisisrast7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rajat Asthana <thisisrast7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out kstrtox() and
simple_strtox() helpers.
At the same time convert users in header and lib folders to use new
header. Though for time being include new header back to kernel.h to
avoid twisted indirected includes for existing users.
[andy.shevchenko@gmail.com: fix documentation references]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615220003.377901-1-andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611185815.44103-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Kars Mulder <kerneldev@karsmulder.nl>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The test_string module can't be removed because it lacks an exit hook.
Since there is no reason for it to be permanent, add an empty one to allow
module removal.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616234503.28678-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Generic version doesn't trucate second argument to char.
Older brother memchr() does as do s390, sparc and i386 assembly versions.
Fortunately, no code passes c >= 256.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YLv4cCf0t5UPdyK+@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Adds a number of test cases that cover a range of possible code paths.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove non-ascii characters, fix whitespace]
[colin.king@canonical.com: fix spelling mistake "demominator" -> "denominator"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526085049.6393-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525144250.214670-2-tpiepho@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: Oskar Schirmer <oskar@scara.com>
Cc: Yiyuan Guo <yguoaz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the input is out of the range of the allowed values, either larger than
the largest value or closer to zero than the smallest non-zero allowed
value, then a division by zero would occur.
In the case of input too large, the division by zero will occur on the
first iteration. The best result (largest allowed value) will be found by
always choosing the semi-convergent and excluding the denominator based
limit when finding it.
In the case of the input too small, the division by zero will occur on the
second iteration. The numerator based semi-convergent should not be
calculated to avoid the division by zero. But the semi-convergent vs
previous convergent test is still needed, which effectively chooses
between 0 (the previous convergent) vs the smallest allowed fraction (best
semi-convergent) as the result.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210525144250.214670-1-tpiepho@gmail.com
Fixes: 323dd2c3ed ("lib/math/rational.c: fix possible incorrect result from rational fractions helper")
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yiyuan Guo <yguoaz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oskar Schirmer <oskar@scara.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are no more users of the seq_escape_mem_ascii() followed by
string_escape_mem_ascii().
Remove them for good.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-16-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We have got new flags and hence new features of string_escape_mem().
Add test cases for that.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-10-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Terminators by definition shouldn't accept anything behind. Make them
robust by removing trailing commas.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-9-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since flags are bitmapped, it's better to print them in hexadecimal
format.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-8-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce a new flag to append additional characters, passed in 'only'
parameter, to be escaped if they fall in the corresponding class.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-7-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some users may want to have an ASCII based filter for printable only
characters, provided by conjunction of isascii() and isprint() functions.
Here is the addition of a such.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some users may want to have an ASCII based filter, provided by isascii()
function. Here is the addition of a such.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The only one conditional is left on the upper level, move the rest to the
same level and drop indentation level. No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Refactor code to have better readability by moving ESCAPE_NP handling
inside 'else' branch in the loop.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504180819.73127-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The semicolon immediately following '}' is unneeded.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210508094926.2889-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
MMU notifier ranges have a migrate_pgmap_owner field which is used by
drivers to store a pointer. This is subsequently used by the driver
callback to filter MMU_NOTIFY_MIGRATE events. Other notifier event types
can also benefit from this filtering, so rename the 'migrate_pgmap_owner'
field to 'owner' and create a new notifier initialisation function to
initialise this field.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-6-apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"191 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
pagealloc, and memory-failure)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
...
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Time and clocksource/clockevent related updates:
Core changes:
- Infrastructure to support per CPU "broadcast" devices for per CPU
clockevent devices which stop in deep idle states. This allows us
to utilize the more efficient architected timer on certain ARM SoCs
for normal operation instead of permanentely using the slow to
access SoC specific clockevent device.
- Print the name of the broadcast/wakeup device in /proc/timer_list
- Make the clocksource watchdog more robust against delays between
reading the current active clocksource and the watchdog
clocksource. Such delays can be caused by NMIs, SMIs and vCPU
preemption.
Handle this by reading the watchdog clocksource twice, i.e. before
and after reading the current active clocksource. In case that the
two watchdog reads shows an excessive time delta, the read sequence
is repeated up to 3 times.
- Improve the debug output and add a test module for the watchdog
mechanism.
- Reimplementation of the venerable time64_to_tm() function with a
faster and significantly smaller version. Straight from the source,
i.e. the author of the related research paper contributed this!
Driver changes:
- No new drivers, not even new device tree bindings!
- Fixes, improvements and cleanups and all over the place"
* tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
time/kunit: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE()
time: Improve performance of time64_to_tm()
clockevents: Use list_move() instead of list_del()/list_add()
clocksource: Print deviation in nanoseconds when a clocksource becomes unstable
clocksource: Provide kernel module to test clocksource watchdog
clocksource: Reduce clocksource-skew threshold
clocksource: Limit number of CPUs checked for clock synchronization
clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable
clocksource: Retry clock read if long delays detected
clockevents: Add missing parameter documentation
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Drop unnecessary restore
clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Improve Allwinner A64 timer workaround
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Remove duplicated argument in arm_global_timer
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Make symbol 'gt_clk_rate_change_nb' static
arm: zynq: don't disable CONFIG_ARM_GLOBAL_TIMER due to CONFIG_CPU_FREQ anymore
clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Implement rate compensation whenever source clock changes
clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Rename unreasonable array names
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Save and restore timer TIOCP_CFG
clocksource/drivers/mediatek: Ack and disable interrupts on suspend
clocksource/drivers/samsung_pwm: Constify source IO memory
...
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Add %pt[RT]s modifier to vsprintf(). It overrides ISO 8601 separator
by using ' ' (space). It produces "YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS" instead of
"YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS".
- Correctly parse long row of numbers by sscanf() when using the field
width. Add extensive sscanf() selftest.
- Generalize re-entrant CPU lock that has already been used to
serialize dump_stack() output. It is part of the ongoing printk
rework. It will allow to remove the obsoleted printk_safe buffers and
introduce atomic consoles.
- Some code clean up and sparse warning fixes.
* tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk: fix cpu lock ordering
lib/dump_stack: move cpu lock to printk.c
printk: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
random32: Fix implicit truncation warning in prandom_seed_state()
lib: test_scanf: Remove pointless use of type_min() with unsigned types
selftests: lib: Add wrapper script for test_scanf
lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion
lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf
lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1
usb: host: xhci-tegra: Switch to use %ptTs
nilfs2: Switch to use %ptTs
kdb: Switch to use %ptTs
lib/vsprintf: Allow to override ISO 8601 date and time separator
There is a lack of clarity of what exactly
local_irq_save/local_irq_restore protects in page_alloc.c . It conflates
the protection of per-cpu page allocation structures with per-cpu vmstat
deltas.
This patch protects the PCP structure using local_lock which for most
configurations is identical to IRQ enabling/disabling. The scope of the
lock is still wider than it should be but this is decreased later.
It is possible for the local_lock to be embedded safely within struct
per_cpu_pages but it adds complexity to free_unref_page_list.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: work around a pahole limitation with zero-sized struct pagesets]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526080741.GW30378@techsingularity.net
[lkp@intel.com: Make pagesets static]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add memory corruption identification support for hardware tag-based mode.
We store one old free pointer tag and free backtrace instead of five
because hardware tag-based kasan only has 16 different tags.
If we store as many stacks as SW tag-based kasan does(5 stacks), there is
high probability to find the same tag in the stacks when out-of-bound
issues happened and we will mistake out-of-bound issue for use-after-free.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210626100931.22794-4-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Tang <nicholas.tang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "KASAN core changes for ppc64 radix KASAN", v16.
Building on the work of Christophe, Aneesh and Balbir, I've ported KASAN
to 64-bit Book3S kernels running on the Radix MMU. I've been trying this
for a while, but we keep having collisions between the kasan code in the
mm tree and the code I want to put in to the ppc tree.
This series just contains the kasan core changes that we need. There
should be no noticeable changes to other platforms.
This patch (of 4):
For annoying architectural reasons, it's very difficult to support inline
instrumentation on powerpc64.*
Add a Kconfig flag to allow an arch to disable inline. (It's a bit
annoying to be 'backwards', but I'm not aware of any way to have an arch
force a symbol to be 'n', rather than 'y'.)
We also disable stack instrumentation in this case as it does things that
are functionally equivalent to inline instrumentation, namely adding code
that touches the shadow directly without going through a C helper.
* on ppc64 atm, the shadow lives in virtual memory and isn't accessible in
real mode. However, before we turn on virtual memory, we parse the device
tree to determine which platform and MMU we're running under. That calls
generic DT code, which is instrumented. Inline instrumentation in DT
would unconditionally attempt to touch the shadow region, which we won't
have set up yet, and would crash. We can make outline mode wait for the
arch to be ready, but we can't change what the compiler inserts for inline
mode.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624034050.511391-1-dja@axtens.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624034050.511391-2-dja@axtens.net
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL() macro currently uses KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() to
compare fail_data.report_expected and fail_data.report_found. This always
gave a somewhat useless error message on failure, but the addition of
extra compile-time checking with READ_ONCE() has caused it to get much
longer, and be truncated before anything useful is displayed.
Instead, just check fail_data.report_found by hand (we've just set
report_expected to 'true'), and print a better failure message with
KUNIT_FAIL(). Because of this, report_expected is no longer used
anywhere, and can be removed.
Beforehand, a failure in:
KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, ((volatile char *)area)[3100]);
would have looked like:
[22:00:34] [FAILED] vmalloc_oob
[22:00:34] # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:991
[22:00:34] Expected ({ do { extern void __compiletime_assert_705(void) __attribute__((__error__("Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()."))); if (!((sizeof(fail_data.report_expected) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(fail_data.repp
[22:00:34] not ok 45 - vmalloc_oob
With this change, it instead looks like:
[22:04:04] [FAILED] vmalloc_oob
[22:04:04] # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:993
[22:04:04] KASAN failure expected in "((volatile char *)area)[3100]", but none occurred
[22:04:04] not ok 45 - vmalloc_oob
Also update the example failure in the documentation to reflect this.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210606005531.165954-1-davidgow@google.com
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dump_stack() is used for many different cases, which may require a log
level consistent with other kernel messages surrounding the dump_stack()
call. Without that, certain systems that are configured to ignore the
default level messages will miss stack traces in critical error reports.
This patch introduces dump_stack_lvl() that behaves similarly to
dump_stack(), but accepts a custom log level. The old dump_stack()
becomes equal to dump_stack_lvl(KERN_DEFAULT).
A somewhat similar patch has been proposed in 2012:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1332493269.2359.9.camel@hebo/ , but wasn't
merged.
[elver@google.com: add missing dump_stack_lvl() stub if CONFIG_PRINTK=n]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YJ0KAM0hQev1AmWe@elver.google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506105405.3535023-1-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: he, bo <bo.he@intel.com>
Cc: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use vma_lookup() to find the VMA at a specific address. As vma_lookup()
will return NULL if the address is not within any VMA, the start address
no longer needs to be validated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521174745.2219620-18-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Obscuring the pointers that slub shows when debugging makes for some
confusing slub debug messages:
Padding overwritten. 0x0000000079f0674a-0x000000000d4dce17
Those addresses are hashed for kernel security reasons. If we're trying
to be secure with slub_debug on the commandline we have some big problems
given that we dump whole chunks of kernel memory to the kernel logs.
Let's force on the no_hash_pointers commandline flag when slub_debug is on
the commandline. This makes slub debug messages more meaningful and if by
chance a kernel address is in some slub debug object dump we will have a
better chance of figuring out what went wrong.
Note that we don't use %px in the slub code because we want to reduce the
number of places that %px is used in the kernel. This also nicely prints
a big fat warning at kernel boot if slub_debug is on the commandline so
that we know that this kernel shouldn't be used on production systems.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=n]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601182202.3011020-5-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SLUB has resiliency_test() function which is hidden behind #ifdef
SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST that is not part of Kconfig, so nobody runs it.
KUnit should be a proper replacement for it.
Try changing byte in redzone after allocation and changing pointer to next
free node, first byte, 50th byte and redzone byte. Check if validation
finds errors.
There are several differences from the original resiliency test: Tests
create own caches with known state instead of corrupting shared kmalloc
caches.
The corruption of freepointer uses correct offset, the original resiliency
test got broken with freepointer changes.
Scratch changing random byte test, because it does not have meaning in
this form where we need deterministic results.
Add new option CONFIG_SLUB_KUNIT_TEST in Kconfig. Tests next_pointer,
first_word and clobber_50th_byte do not run with KASAN option on. Because
the test deliberately modifies non-allocated objects.
Use kunit_resource to count errors in cache and silence bug reports.
Count error whenever slab_bug() or slab_fix() is called or when the count
of pages is wrong.
[glittao@gmail.com: remove unused function test_exit(), from SLUB KUnit test]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512140656.12083-1-glittao@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export kasan_enable/disable_current to modules]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-2-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The upcoming SLUB kunit test will be calling kunit_find_named_resource()
from a context with disabled interrupts. That means kunit's test->lock
needs to be IRQ safe to avoid potential deadlocks and lockdep splats.
This patch therefore changes the test->lock usage to spin_lock_irqsave()
and spin_unlock_irqrestore().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-1-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow
the flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing
untrusted domains to information leaks & side channels, plus
to ensure more deterministic computing performance on SMT
systems used by heterogenous workloads.
There's new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which
allows more flexible management of workloads that can share
siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve
'memcache'-like workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve workloads
such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked
via /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable
it at runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and
other optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
heterogenous workloads.
There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
workloads such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
sched: Change task_struct::state
sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
sched: Add get_current_state()
sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
sched: Introduce task_is_running()
sched: Unbreak wakeups
sched/fair: Age the average idle time
sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
...
- Core locking & atomics:
- Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every
architecture to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC
and all the transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
Much reduction in complexity from that series:
63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
- Self-test enhancements
- Futexes:
- Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that
doesn't set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
[ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit
setting of FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning
to avoid having to introduce a new variant was
resisted successfully. ]
- Enhance futex self-tests
- Lockdep:
- Fix dependency path printouts
- Optimize trace saving
- Broaden & fix wait-context checks
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Core locking & atomics:
- Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every architecture
to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC and all the
transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
Much reduction in complexity from that series:
63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
- Self-test enhancements
- Futexes:
- Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that doesn't
set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
[ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit setting of
FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning to avoid having to
introduce a new variant was resisted successfully. ]
- Enhance futex self-tests
- Lockdep:
- Fix dependency path printouts
- Optimize trace saving
- Broaden & fix wait-context checks
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
locking/lockdep: Correct the description error for check_redundant()
futex: Provide FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 to support clock selection
futex: Prepare futex_lock_pi() for runtime clock selection
lockdep/selftest: Remove wait-type RCU_CALLBACK tests
lockdep/selftests: Fix selftests vs PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
lockdep: Fix wait-type for empty stack
locking/selftests: Add a selftest for check_irq_usage()
lockding/lockdep: Avoid to find wrong lock dep path in check_irq_usage()
locking/lockdep: Remove the unnecessary trace saving
locking/lockdep: Fix the dep path printing for backwards BFS
selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test
selftests: futex: Add futex wait test
seqlock: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency list
locking/lockdep,doc: Improve readability of the block matrix
locking/atomics: atomic-instrumented: simplify ifdeffery
locking/atomic: delete !ARCH_ATOMIC remnants
locking/atomic: xtensa: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sparc: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sh: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
...
This adds unit tests for kunit_filter_subsuite() and
kunit_filter_suites().
Note: what the executor means by "subsuite" is the array of suites
corresponding to each test file.
This patch lightly refactors executor.c to avoid the use of global
variables to make it testable.
It also includes a clever `kfree_at_end()` helper that makes this test
easier to write than it otherwise would have been.
Tested by running just the new tests using itself
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run '*exec*'
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Make use of the recently added kunit_skip() to skip tests, as it permits
TAP parsers to recognize if a test was deliberately skipped.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add two new tests to the example test suite, both of which are always
skipped. This is used as an example for how to write tests which are
skipped, and to demonstrate the difference between kunit_skip() and
kunit_mark_skipped().
Note that these tests are enabled by default, so a default run of KUnit
will have two skipped tests.
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The kunit_mark_skipped() macro marks the current test as "skipped", with
the provided reason. The kunit_skip() macro will mark the test as
skipped, and abort the test.
The TAP specification supports this "SKIP directive" as a comment after
the "ok" / "not ok" for a test. See the "Directives" section of the TAP
spec for details:
https://testanything.org/tap-specification.html#directives
The 'success' field for KUnit tests is replaced with a kunit_status
enum, which can be SUCCESS, FAILURE, or SKIPPED, combined with a
'status_comment' containing information on why a test was skipped.
A new 'kunit_status' test suite is added to test this.
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Functionally, this just means that the test output will be slightly
changed and it'll now depend on CONFIG_KUNIT=y/m.
It'll still run at boot time and can still be built as a loadable
module.
There was a pre-existing patch to convert this test that I found later,
here [1]. Compared to [1], this patch doesn't rename files and uses
KUnit features more heavily (i.e. does more than converting pr_err()
calls to KUNIT_FAIL()).
What this conversion gives us:
* a shorter test thanks to KUnit's macros
* a way to run this a bit more easily via kunit.py (and
CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y) [2]
* a structured way of reporting pass/fail
* uses kunit-managed allocations to avoid the risk of memory leaks
* more descriptive error messages:
* i.e. it prints out which fields are invalid, what the expected
values are, etc.
What this conversion does not do:
* change the name of the file (and thus the name of the module)
* change the name of the config option
Leaving these as-is for now to minimize the impact to people wanting to
run this test. IMO, that concern trumps following KUnit's style guide
for both names, at least for now.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20201015014616.309000-1-vitor@massaru.org/
[2] Can be run via
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig /dev/stdin <<EOF
CONFIG_KUNIT=y
CONFIG_TEST_LIST_SORT=y
EOF
[16:55:56] Configuring KUnit Kernel ...
[16:55:56] Building KUnit Kernel ...
[16:56:29] Starting KUnit Kernel ...
[16:56:32] ============================================================
[16:56:32] ======== [PASSED] list_sort ========
[16:56:32] [PASSED] list_sort_test
[16:56:32] ============================================================
[16:56:32] Testing complete. 1 tests run. 0 failed. 0 crashed.
[16:56:32] Elapsed time: 35.668s total, 0.001s configuring, 32.725s building, 0.000s running
Note: the build time is as after a `make mrproper`.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add in:
* kunit_kmalloc_array() and wire up kunit_kmalloc() to be a special
case of it.
* kunit_kcalloc() for symmetry with kunit_kzalloc()
This should using KUnit more natural by making it more similar to the
existing *alloc() APIs.
And while we shouldn't necessarily be writing unit tests where overflow
should be a concern, it can't hurt to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Some KUnit functions use variable arguments to implement a printf-like
format string. Use the __printf() attribute to let the compiler warn if
invalid format strings are passed in.
If the kernel is build with W=1, it complained about the lack of these
specifiers, e.g.:
../lib/kunit/test.c:72:2: warning: function ‘kunit_log_append’ might be a candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute [-Wsuggest-attribute=format]
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
With some of the stricter type checking in KUnit's EXPECT macros
removed, a cast in cmdline_kunit is no longer required.
Remove the unnecessary cast, using NULL instead of (int *) to make it
clearer.
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When the clocksource watchdog marks a clock as unstable, this might
be due to that clock being unstable or it might be due to delays that
happen to occur between the reads of the two clocks. It would be good
to have a way of testing the clocksource watchdog's ability to
distinguish between these two causes of clock skew and instability.
Therefore, provide a new clocksource-wdtest module selected by a new
TEST_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG Kconfig option. This module has a single module
parameter named "holdoff" that provides the number of seconds of delay
before testing should start, which defaults to zero when built as a module
and to 10 seconds when built directly into the kernel. Very large systems
that boot slowly may need to increase the value of this module parameter.
This module uses hand-crafted clocksource structures to do its testing,
thus avoiding messing up timing for the rest of the kernel and for user
applications. This module first verifies that the ->uncertainty_margin
field of the clocksource structures are set sanely. It then tests the
delay-detection capability of the clocksource watchdog, increasing the
number of consecutive delays injected, first provoking console messages
complaining about the delays and finally forcing a clock-skew event.
Unexpected test results cause at least one WARN_ON_ONCE() console splat.
If there are no splats, the test has passed. Finally, it fuzzes the
value returned from a clocksource to test the clocksource watchdog's
ability to detect time skew.
This module checks the state of its clocksource after each test, and
uses WARN_ON_ONCE() to emit a console splat if there are any failures.
This should enable all types of test frameworks to detect any such
failures.
This facility is intended for diagnostic use only, and should be avoided
on production systems.
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-5-paulmck@kernel.org
The problem is that rcu_callback_map doesn't have wait_types defined,
and doing so would make it indistinguishable from SOFTIRQ in any case.
Remove it.
Fixes: 9271a40d2a ("lockdep/selftest: Add wait context selftests")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617190313.384290291@infradead.org
When PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y many of the selftests FAILED because
HARDIRQ context is out-of-bounds for spinlocks. Instead make the
default hardware context the threaded hardirq context, which preserves
the old locking rules.
The wait-type specific locking selftests will have a non-threaded
HARDIRQ variant.
Fixes: de8f5e4f2d ("lockdep: Introduce wait-type checks")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617190313.322096283@infradead.org
Johannes Berg reported a lockdep problem which could be reproduced by
the special test case introduced in this patch, so add it.
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618170110.3699115-5-boqun.feng@gmail.com
dump_stack() implements its own cpu-reentrant spinning lock to
best-effort serialize stack traces in the printk log. However,
there are other functions (such as show_regs()) that can also
benefit from this serialization.
Move the cpu-reentrant spinning lock (cpu lock) into new helper
functions printk_cpu_lock_irqsave()/printk_cpu_unlock_irqrestore()
so that it is available for others as well. For !CONFIG_SMP the
cpu lock is a NOP.
Note that having multiple cpu locks in the system can easily
lead to deadlock. Code needing a cpu lock should use the
printk cpu lock, since the printk cpu lock could be acquired
from any code and any context.
Also note that it is not necessary for a cpu lock to disable
interrupts. However, in upcoming work this cpu lock will be used
for emergency tasks (for example, atomic consoles during kernel
crashes) and any interruptions while holding the cpu lock should
be avoided if possible.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: Backported on top of 5.13-rc1.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617095051.4808-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and
shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses
such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
This commit in sched/urgent moved the cfs_rq_is_decayed() function:
a7b359fc6a: ("sched/fair: Correctly insert cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle")
and this fresh commit in sched/core modified it in the old location:
9e077b52d8: ("sched/pelt: Check that *_avg are null when *_sum are")
Merge the two variants.
Conflicts:
kernel/sched/fair.c
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add IO memory emulation that uses callbacks for read/write to
the allocated regions. The callbacks can be registered by the
users using logic_iomem_alloc().
To use, an architecture must 'select LOGIC_IOMEM' in Kconfig
and then include <asm-generic/logic_io.h> into asm/io.h to get
the __raw_read*/__raw_write* functions.
Optionally, an architecture may 'select LOGIC_IOMEM_FALLBACK'
in which case non-emulated regions will 'fall back' to the
various real_* functions that must then be provided.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Merge tag 'v5.13-rc6' into driver-core-next
We need the driver core fix in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'v5.13-rc6' into char-misc-next
We need the fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a new kernel command-line option, 'kunit_shutdown', which allows the
user to specify that the kernel poweroff, halt, or reboot after
completing all KUnit tests; this is very handy for running KUnit tests
on UML or a VM so that the UML/VM process exits cleanly immediately
after running all tests without needing a special initramfs.
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Tested-By: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When one parameter of a parameterised test failed, its failure would be
propagated to the overall test, but not to the suite result (unless it
was the last parameter).
This is because test_case->success was being reset to the test->success
result after each parameter was used, so a failing test's result would
be overwritten by a non-failing result. The overall test result was
handled in a third variable, test_result, but this was discarded after
the status line was printed.
Instead, just propagate the result after each parameter run.
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Fixes: fadb08e7c7 ("kunit: Support for Parameterized Testing")
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Support mixing a value and subkeys under a key. Since kernel cmdline
options will support "aaa.bbb=value1 aaa.bbb.ccc=value2", it is
better that the bootconfig supports such configuration too.
Note that this does not change syntax itself but just accepts
mixed value and subkeys e.g.
key = value1
key.subkey = value2
But this is not accepted;
key {
value1
subkey = value2
}
That will make value1 as a subkey.
Also, the order of the value node under a key is fixed. If there
are a value and subkeys, the value is always the first child node
of the key. Thus if user specifies subkeys first, e.g.
key.subkey = value1
key = value2
In the program (and /proc/bootconfig), it will be shown as below
key = value2
key.subkey = value1
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162262194685.264090.7738574774030567419.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
It is not possible to put an array value with subkeys under
a key node, because both of subkeys and the array elements
are using "next" field of the xbc_node.
Thus this changes the array values to use "child" field in
the array case. The reason why split this change is to
test it easily.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162262193838.264090.16044473274501498656.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
1) kmap_atomic() is not needed here, kmap_local_page() is enough.
2) No need to make sum = csum_block_add(sum, next, off); conditional
upon next != 0 - adding 0 is a no-op as far as csum_block_add()
is concerned.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
kmap_local_page() is enough there. Moreover, we can use _copy_to_iter()
for actual copying in those cases - no useful extra checks on the
address we are copying from in that call.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
recalculating offset on each iteration is pointless - on all subsequent
passes through the loop it will be zero anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Iterator macros used to provide the arguments for step callbacks in
a structure matching the flavour - iovec for ITER_IOVEC, kvec for
ITER_KVEC and bio_vec for ITER_BVEC. That already broke down for
ITER_XARRAY (bio_vec there); now that we are using kvec callback
for bvec and xarray cases, we are always passing a pointer + length
(void __user * + size_t for ITER_IOVEC callback, void * + size_t
for everything else).
Note that the original reason for bio_vec (page + offset + len) in
case of ITER_BVEC used to be that we did *not* want to kmap a
page when all we wanted was e.g. to find the alignment of its
subrange. Now all such users are gone and the ones that are left
want the page mapped anyway for actually copying the data.
So in all cases we have pointer + length, and there's no good
reason for keeping those in struct iovec or struct kvec - we
can just pass them to callback separately.
Again, less boilerplate in callbacks...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Making iterator macros keep track of the amount of data copied is pretty
easy and it has several benefits:
1) we no longer need the mess like (from += v.iov_len) - v.iov_len
in the callbacks - initial value + total amount copied so far would do
just fine.
2) less obviously, we no longer need to remember the initial amount
of data we wanted to copy; the loops in iterator macros are along the lines
of
wanted = bytes;
while (bytes) {
copy some
bytes -= copied
if short copy
break
}
bytes = wanted - bytes;
Replacement is
offs = 0;
while (bytes) {
copy some
offs += copied
bytes -= copied
if short copy
break
}
bytes = offs;
That wouldn't be a win per se, but unlike the initial value of bytes, the amount
copied so far *is* useful in callbacks.
3) in some cases (csum_and_copy_..._iter()) we already had offs manually
maintained by the callbacks. With that change we can drop that.
Less boilerplate and more readable code...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
After the previous commit we have
* xarray and bvec callbacks idential in all cases
* both equivalent to kvec callback wrapped into
kmap_local_page()/kunmap_local() pair.
So we can pass only two (iovec and kvec) callbacks to
iterate_and_advance() and let iterate_{bvec,xarray} wrap
it into kmap_local_page()/kunmap_local_page().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... and now we finally can sort out the mess in _copy_mc_to_iter().
Provide a variant of iterate_and_advance() that does *NOT* ignore
the return values of bvec, xarray and kvec callbacks, use that in
_copy_mc_to_iter(). That gets rid of magic in those callbacks -
we used to need it so we'd get at least the right return value in
case of failure halfway through.
As a bonus, now iterator is advanced by the amount actually copied
for all flavours. That's what the callers expect and it used to do that
correctly in iovec and xarray cases. However, in kvec and bvec cases
the iterator had not been advanced on such failures, breaking the users.
Fixed now...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... incidentally, using pointer instead of index in an array
(the only change here) trims half-kilobyte of .text...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The differences between iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec are minor:
* kvec callback is treated as if it returned 0
* initialization of __p is with i->iov and i->kvec resp.
which is trivially dealt with.
No code generation changes - compiler is quite capable of turning
left = ((void)(STEP), 0);
__v.iov_len -= left;
(with no accesses to left downstream) and
(void)(STEP);
into the same code.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Premature optimization is the root of all evil... Trying
to unroll the first pass through the loop makes it harder
to follow and not just for readers - compiler ends up
generating worse code than it would on a "non-optimized"
loop.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
iov_iter_advance() needs to do some non-trivial work when it's given
0 as argument (skip all empty iovecs, mostly). We used to implement
it via iterate_and_advance(); we no longer do so and for all other
users of iterate_and_advance() zero length is a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Namely, have off counted starting from 0 rather than from csstate->off.
To compensate we need to shift the initial value (csstate->sum) (rotate
by 8 bits, as usual for csum) and do the same after we are finished adding
the pieces up.
What we get out of that is a bit more redundancy in our variables - from
is always equal to addr + off, which will be useful several commits down
the road.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Replacement is called copy_page_from_iter_atomic(); unlike the old primitive the
callers do *not* need to do iov_iter_advance() after it. In case when they end
up consuming less than they'd been given they need to do iov_iter_revert() on
everything they had not consumed. That, however, needs to be done only on slow
paths.
All in-tree callers converted. And that kills the last user of iterate_all_kinds()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
note that in bvec case pages can be compound ones - we can't just assume
that each segment is covered by one (sub)page
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Here iterate_all_kinds() is used just to find the first (non-empty, in
case of iovec) segment. Which can be easily done explicitly.
Note that in bvec case we now can get more than PAGE_SIZE worth of them,
in case when we have a compound page in bvec and a range that crosses
a subpage boundary. Older behaviour had been to stop on that boundary;
we used to get the right first page (for_each_bvec() took care of that),
but that was all we'd got.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
For one thing, it's only used for iovec (and makes sense only for those).
For another, here we don't care about iov_offset, since the beginning of
the first segment and the end of the last one are ignored. So it makes
a lot more sense to just walk through the iovec array...
We need to deal with the case of truncated iov_iter, but unlike the
situation with iov_iter_alignment() we don't care where the last
segment ends - just which segment is the last one.
[fixed a braino spotted by Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
It's easier to go over the array manually. We need to watch out
for truncated iov_iter, though - iovec array might cover more
than i->count.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
1) constify iov_iter argument; we are not advancing it in this primitive.
2) cap the amount requested by the amount of data in iov_iter. All
existing callers should've been safe, but the check is really cheap and
doing it here makes for easier analysis, as well as more consistent
semantics among the primitives.
3) don't bother with iterate_iovec(). Explicit loop is not any harder
to follow, and we get rid of standalone iterate_iovec() users - it's
only used by iterate_and_advance() and (soon to be gone) iterate_all_kinds().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We can do better than generic iterate_and_advance() for this one;
inspired by bvec_iter_advance() (and massaged into that form by
equivalent transformations).
[fixed a braino caught by kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Instead of having them mixed in iter->type, use separate ->iter_type
and ->data_source (u8 and bool resp.) And don't bother with (pseudo-)
bitmap for the former - microoptimizations from being able to check
if the flavour is one of two values are not worth the confusion for
optimizer. It can't prove that we never get e.g. ITER_IOVEC | ITER_PIPE,
so we end up with extra headache.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
iovec is the most common one; test it first and test explicitly,
rather than "not anything else". Replace all flavour checks with
use of iov_iter_is_...() helpers.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Use corresponding plain variants, revert on short copy. That's the way it
should've been done from the very beginning, except that we didn't have
iov_iter_revert() back then...
[fixed another braino caught by Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fix W=1 kernel build warning:
lib/crc64.c:40: warning:
bad line: or the previous crc64 value if computing incrementally.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601135851.15444-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
asking to advance by more than we have left in the iov_iter should
move to the very end; it should *not* leave negative i->count and
it should not spew into syslog, etc. - it's a legitimate operation.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... and actually should just check it's given an iovec-backed iterator
in the first place.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In situation when copy_page_to_iter() got a compound page the current
code would only work on systems with no CONFIG_HIGHMEM. It *is* the majority
of real-world setups, or we would've drown in bug reports by now. Still needs
fixing.
Current variant works for solitary page; rename that to
__copy_page_to_iter() and turn the handling of compound pages into a loop over
subpages.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Remove iov_iter_for_each_range() as it's no longer used with the removal of
lustre.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
