Commit Graph

330 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oliver Upton
821d935c87 KVM: arm64: Introduce support for userspace SMCCC filtering
As the SMCCC (and related specifications) march towards an 'everything
and the kitchen sink' interface for interacting with a system it becomes
less likely that KVM will support every related feature. We could do
better by letting userspace have a crack at it instead.

Allow userspace to define an 'SMCCC filter' that applies to both HVCs
and SMCs initiated by the guest. Supporting both conduits with this
interface is important for a couple of reasons. Guest SMC usage is table
stakes for a nested guest, as HVCs are always taken to the virtual EL2.
Additionally, guests may want to interact with a service on the secure
side which can now be proxied by userspace.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404154050.2270077-10-oliver.upton@linux.dev
2023-04-05 12:07:41 +01:00
Oliver Upton
fb88707dd3 KVM: arm64: Use a maple tree to represent the SMCCC filter
Maple tree is an efficient B-tree implementation that is intended for
storing non-overlapping intervals. Such a data structure is a good fit
for the SMCCC filter as it is desirable to sparsely allocate the 32 bit
function ID space.

To that end, add a maple tree to kvm_arch and correctly init/teardown
along with the VM. Wire in a test against the hypercall filter for HVCs
which does nothing until the controls are exposed to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404154050.2270077-8-oliver.upton@linux.dev
2023-04-05 12:07:41 +01:00
Oliver Upton
aac9496812 KVM: arm64: Rename SMC/HVC call handler to reflect reality
KVM handles SMCCC calls from virtual EL2 that use the SMC instruction
since commit bd36b1a9eb ("KVM: arm64: nv: Handle SMCs taken from
virtual EL2"). Thus, the function name of the handler no longer reflects
reality.

Normalize the name on SMCCC, since that's the only hypercall interface
KVM supports in the first place. No fuctional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404154050.2270077-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev
2023-04-05 12:07:41 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
81dc9504a7 KVM: arm64: nv: timers: Support hyp timer emulation
Emulating EL2 also means emulating the EL2 timers. To do so, we expand
our timer framework to deal with at most 4 timers. At any given time,
two timers are using the HW timers, and the two others are purely
emulated.

The role of deciding which is which at any given time is left to a
mapping function which is called every time we need to make such a
decision.

Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-18-maz@kernel.org
2023-03-30 19:01:10 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
1e0eec09d4 KVM: arm64: nv: timers: Add a per-timer, per-vcpu offset
Being able to set a global offset isn't enough.

With NV, we also need to a per-vcpu, per-timer offset (for example,
CNTVCT_EL0 being offset by CNTVOFF_EL2).

Use a similar method as the VM-wide offset to have a timer point
to the shadow register that contains the offset value.

Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-17-maz@kernel.org
2023-03-30 19:01:10 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
8a5eb2d210 KVM: arm64: timers: Move the timer IRQs into arch_timer_vm_data
Having the timer IRQs duplicated into each vcpu isn't great, and
becomes absolutely awful with NV. So let's move these into
the per-VM arch_timer_vm_data structure.

This simplifies a lot of code, but requires us to introduce a
mutex so that we can reason about userspace trying to change
an interrupt number while another vcpu is running, something
that wasn't really well handled so far.

Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-12-maz@kernel.org
2023-03-30 19:01:10 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
33c549460e KVM: arm64: timers: Abstract per-timer IRQ access
As we are about to move the location of the per-timer IRQ into
the VM structure, abstract the location of the IRQ behind an
accessor. This will make the repainting sligntly less painful.

Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-11-maz@kernel.org
2023-03-30 19:01:10 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
5591805d2c KVM: arm64: timers: Rationalise per-vcpu timer init
The way we initialise our timer contexts may be satisfactory
for two timers, but will be getting pretty annoying with four.

Cleanup the whole thing by removing the code duplication and
getting rid of unused IRQ configuration elements.

Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-10-maz@kernel.org
2023-03-30 19:01:10 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
2b4825a869 KVM: arm64: timers: Use CNTPOFF_EL2 to offset the physical timer
With ECV and CNTPOFF_EL2, it is very easy to offer an offset for
the physical timer. So let's do just that.

Nothing can set the offset yet, so this should have no effect
whatsoever (famous last words...).

Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-5-maz@kernel.org
2023-03-30 19:01:09 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
0d0ae656b7 KVM: arm64: timers: Use a per-vcpu, per-timer accumulator for fractional ns
Instead of accumulating the fractional ns value generated every time
we compute a ns delta in a global variable, use a per-vcpu, per-timer
variable. This keeps the fractional ns local to the timer instead of
contributing to any odd, unrelated timer.

Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-2-maz@kernel.org
2023-03-30 19:01:09 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7755cec63a arm64: perf: Move PMUv3 driver to drivers/perf
Having the ARM PMUv3 driver sitting in arch/arm64/kernel is getting
in the way of being able to use perf on ARMv8 cores running a 32bit
kernel, such as 32bit KVM guests.

This patch moves it into drivers/perf/arm_pmuv3.c, with an include
file in include/linux/perf/arm_pmuv3.h. The only thing left in
arch/arm64 is some mundane perf stuff.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zaid Al-Bassam <zalbassam@google.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317195027.3746949-2-zalbassam@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-03-27 14:01:18 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
47053904e1 KVM: arm64: timers: Convert per-vcpu virtual offset to a global value
Having a per-vcpu virtual offset is a pain. It needs to be synchronized
on each update, and expands badly to a setup where different timers can
have different offsets, or have composite offsets (as with NV).

So let's start by replacing the use of the CNTVOFF_EL2 shadow register
(which we want to reclaim for NV anyway), and make the virtual timer
carry a pointer to a VM-wide offset.

This simplifies the code significantly. It also addresses two terrible bugs:

- The use of CNTVOFF_EL2 leads to some nice offset corruption
  when the sysreg gets reset, as reported by Joey.

- The kvm mutex is taken from a vcpu ioctl, which goes against
  the locking rules...

Reported-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224173915.GA17407@e124191.cambridge.arm.com
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224191640.3396734-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2023-03-11 02:00:40 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
33436335e9 KVM/riscv changes for 6.3
- Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE to check page sizes
 - Fix privilege mode setting in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect()
 - Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest
 - SBI PMU support for guest
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.3-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv changes for 6.3

- Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE to check page sizes
- Fix privilege mode setting in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect()
- Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest
- SBI PMU support for guest
2023-02-15 12:33:28 -05:00
Gavin Shan
a23eaf9368 KVM: arm64: Add helper vgic_write_guest_lock()
Currently, the unknown no-running-vcpu sites are reported when a
dirty page is tracked by mark_page_dirty_in_slot(). Until now, the
only known no-running-vcpu site is saving vgic/its tables through
KVM_DEV_ARM_{VGIC_GRP_CTRL, ITS_SAVE_TABLES} command on KVM device
"kvm-arm-vgic-its". Unfortunately, there are more unknown sites to
be handled and no-running-vcpu context will be allowed in these
sites: (1) KVM_DEV_ARM_{VGIC_GRP_CTRL, ITS_RESTORE_TABLES} command
on KVM device "kvm-arm-vgic-its" to restore vgic/its tables. The
vgic3 LPI pending status could be restored. (2) Save vgic3 pending
table through KVM_DEV_ARM_{VGIC_GRP_CTRL, VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES}
command on KVM device "kvm-arm-vgic-v3".

In order to handle those unknown cases, we need a unified helper
vgic_write_guest_lock(). struct vgic_dist::save_its_tables_in_progress
is also renamed to struct vgic_dist::save_tables_in_progress.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126235451.469087-3-gshan@redhat.com
2023-01-29 18:46:11 +00:00
Sean Christopherson
8d20bd6381 KVM: x86: Unify pr_fmt to use module name for all KVM modules
Define pr_fmt using KBUILD_MODNAME for all KVM x86 code so that printks
use consistent formatting across common x86, Intel, and AMD code.  In
addition to providing consistent print formatting, using KBUILD_MODNAME,
e.g. kvm_amd and kvm_intel, allows referencing SVM and VMX (and SEV and
SGX and ...) as technologies without generating weird messages, and
without causing naming conflicts with other kernel code, e.g. "SEV: ",
"tdx: ", "sgx: " etc.. are all used by the kernel for non-KVM subsystems.

Opportunistically move away from printk() for prints that need to be
modified anyways, e.g. to drop a manual "kvm: " prefix.

Opportunistically convert a few SGX WARNs that are similarly modified to
WARN_ONCE; in the very unlikely event that the WARNs fire, odds are good
that they would fire repeatedly and spam the kernel log without providing
unique information in each print.

Note, defining pr_fmt yields undesirable results for code that uses KVM's
printk wrappers, e.g. vcpu_unimpl().  But, that's a pre-existing problem
as SVM/kvm_amd already defines a pr_fmt, and thankfully use of KVM's
wrappers is relatively limited in KVM x86 code.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-35-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:47:35 -05:00
Marc Zyngier
466d27e48d KVM: arm64: Simplify the CPUHP logic
For a number of historical reasons, the KVM/arm64 hotplug setup is pretty
complicated, and we have two extra CPUHP notifiers for vGIC and timers.

It looks pretty pointless, and gets in the way of further changes.
So let's just expose some helpers that can be called from the core
CPUHP callback, and get rid of everything else.

This gives us the opportunity to drop a useless notifier entry,
as well as tidy-up the timer enable/disable, which was a bit odd.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-17-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:41:04 -05:00
Marc Zyngier
118bc846d4 Merge branch kvm-arm64/pmu-unchained into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/pmu-unchained:
  : .
  : PMUv3 fixes and improvements:
  :
  : - Make the CHAIN event handling strictly follow the architecture
  :
  : - Add support for PMUv3p5 (64bit counters all the way)
  :
  : - Various fixes and cleanups
  : .
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Sanitise PMCR_EL0.LP on first vcpu run
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Simplify PMCR_EL0 reset handling
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Replace version number '0' with ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_NI
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Make kvm_pmc the main data structure
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Simplify vcpu computation on perf overflow notification
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow PMUv3p5 to be exposed to the guest
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Implement PMUv3p5 long counter support
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow ID_DFR0_EL1.PerfMon to be set from userspace
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.PMUver to be set from userspace
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Move the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.PMUver limit to VM creation
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Do not let AArch32 change the counters' top 32 bits
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Simplify setting a counter to a specific value
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Add counter_index_to_*reg() helpers
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Only narrow counters that are not 64bit wide
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Narrow the overflow checking when required
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Distinguish between 64bit counter and 64bit overflow
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Always advertise the CHAIN event
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Align chained counter implementation with architecture pseudocode
  arm64: Add ID_DFR0_EL1.PerfMon values for PMUv3p7 and IMP_DEF

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-12-05 14:38:44 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
11af4c3716 KVM: arm64: PMU: Implement PMUv3p5 long counter support
PMUv3p5 (which is mandatory with ARMv8.5) comes with some extra
features:

- All counters are 64bit

- The overflow point is controlled by the PMCR_EL0.LP bit

Add the required checks in the helpers that control counter
width and overflow, as well as the sysreg handling for the LP
bit. A new kvm_pmu_is_3p5() helper makes it easy to spot the
PMUv3p5 specific handling.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113163832.3154370-14-maz@kernel.org
2022-11-19 12:56:39 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
3d0dba5764 KVM: arm64: PMU: Move the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.PMUver limit to VM creation
As further patches will enable the selection of a PMU revision
from userspace, sample the supported PMU revision at VM creation
time, rather than building each time the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register
is accessed.

This shouldn't result in any change in behaviour.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113163832.3154370-11-maz@kernel.org
2022-11-19 12:56:39 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
bead02204e KVM: arm64: PMU: Align chained counter implementation with architecture pseudocode
Ricardo recently pointed out that the PMU chained counter emulation
in KVM wasn't quite behaving like the one on actual hardware, in
the sense that a chained counter would expose an overflow on
both halves of a chained counter, while KVM would only expose the
overflow on the top half.

The difference is subtle, but significant. What does the architecture
say (DDI0087 H.a):

- Up to PMUv3p4, all counters but the cycle counter are 32bit

- A 32bit counter that overflows generates a CHAIN event on the
  adjacent counter after exposing its own overflow status

- The CHAIN event is accounted if the counter is correctly
  configured (CHAIN event selected and counter enabled)

This all means that our current implementation (which uses 64bit
perf events) prevents us from emulating this overflow on the lower half.

How to fix this? By implementing the above, to the letter.

This largely results in code deletion, removing the notions of
"counter pair", "chained counters", and "canonical counter".
The code is further restructured to make the CHAIN handling similar
to SWINC, as the two are now extremely similar in behaviour.

Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113163832.3154370-3-maz@kernel.org
2022-11-17 15:39:35 +00:00
Gavin Shan
9cb1096f85 KVM: arm64: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking on ARM64:

  - Enable CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING_ACQ_REL.

  - Enable CONFIG_NEED_KVM_DIRTY_RING_WITH_BITMAP.

  - Set KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET for the ring buffer's physical page
    offset.

  - Add ARM64 specific kvm_arch_allow_write_without_running_vcpu() to
    keep the site of saving vgic/its tables out of the no-running-vcpu
    radar.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110104914.31280-5-gshan@redhat.com
2022-11-10 13:11:58 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
4b85080f4e KVM: arm64: vgic: Consolidate userspace access for base address setting
Align kvm_vgic_addr() with the rest of the code by moving the
userspace accesses into it. kvm_vgic_addr() is also made static.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-07-17 11:55:33 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
9f968c9266 KVM: arm64: vgic-v2: Add helper for legacy dist/cpuif base address setting
We carry a legacy interface to set the base addresses for GICv2.
As this is currently plumbed into the same handling code as
the modern interface, it limits the evolution we can make there.

Add a helper dedicated to this handling, with a view of maybe
removing this in the future.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-07-17 11:55:33 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
8794b4f510 Merge branch kvm-arm64/per-vcpu-host-pmu-data into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/per-vcpu-host-pmu-data:
  : .
  : Pass the host PMU state in the vcpu to avoid the use of additional
  : shared memory between EL1 and EL2 (this obviously only applies
  : to nVHE and Protected setups).
  :
  : Patches courtesy of Fuad Tabba.
  : .
  KVM: arm64: pmu: Restore compilation when HW_PERF_EVENTS isn't selected
  KVM: arm64: Reenable pmu in Protected Mode
  KVM: arm64: Pass pmu events to hyp via vcpu
  KVM: arm64: Repack struct kvm_pmu to reduce size
  KVM: arm64: Wrapper for getting pmu_events

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-05-16 17:48:36 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
ec2cff6cbd Merge branch kvm-arm64/vgic-invlpir into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/vgic-invlpir:
  : .
  : Implement MMIO-based LPI invalidation for vGICv3.
  : .
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Advertise GICR_CTLR.{IR, CES} as a new GICD_IIDR revision
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Implement MMIO-based LPI invalidation
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Expose GICR_CTLR.RWP when disabling LPIs
  irqchip/gic-v3: Exposes bit values for GICR_CTLR.{IR, CES}

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-05-16 17:48:35 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
0586e28aaa Merge branch kvm-arm64/hcall-selection into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/hcall-selection:
  : .
  : Introduce a new set of virtual sysregs for userspace to
  : select the hypercalls it wants to see exposed to the guest.
  :
  : Patches courtesy of Raghavendra and Oliver.
  : .
  KVM: arm64: Fix hypercall bitmap writeback when vcpus have already run
  KVM: arm64: Hide KVM_REG_ARM_*_BMAP_BIT_COUNT from userspace
  Documentation: Fix index.rst after psci.rst renaming
  selftests: KVM: aarch64: Add the bitmap firmware registers to get-reg-list
  selftests: KVM: aarch64: Introduce hypercall ABI test
  selftests: KVM: Create helper for making SMCCC calls
  selftests: KVM: Rename psci_cpu_on_test to psci_test
  tools: Import ARM SMCCC definitions
  Docs: KVM: Add doc for the bitmap firmware registers
  Docs: KVM: Rename psci.rst to hypercalls.rst
  KVM: arm64: Add vendor hypervisor firmware register
  KVM: arm64: Add standard hypervisor firmware register
  KVM: arm64: Setup a framework for hypercall bitmap firmware registers
  KVM: arm64: Factor out firmware register handling from psci.c

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-05-16 17:47:03 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
20492a62b9 KVM: arm64: pmu: Restore compilation when HW_PERF_EVENTS isn't selected
Moving kvm_pmu_events into the vcpu (and refering to it) broke the
somewhat unusual case where the kernel has no support for a PMU
at all.

In order to solve this, move things around a bit so that we can
easily avoid refering to the pmu structure outside of PMU-aware
code. As a bonus, pmu.c isn't compiled in when HW_PERF_EVENTS
isn't selected.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202205161814.KQHpOzsJ-lkp@intel.com
2022-05-16 13:42:41 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
84d751a019 KVM: arm64: Pass pmu events to hyp via vcpu
Instead of the host accessing hyp data directly, pass the pmu
events of the current cpu to hyp via the vcpu.

This adds 64 bits (in two fields) to the vcpu that need to be
synced before every vcpu run in nvhe and protected modes.
However, it isolates the hypervisor from the host, which allows
us to use pmu in protected mode in a subsequent patch.

No visible side effects in behavior intended.

Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510095710.148178-4-tabba@google.com
2022-05-15 11:26:41 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
e987a4c60f KVM: arm64: Repack struct kvm_pmu to reduce size
struct kvm_pmu has 2 holes using 10 bytes. This is instantiated
in all vcpus, so it adds up. Repack the structures to remove the
holes.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510095710.148178-3-tabba@google.com
2022-05-15 11:24:17 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
49a1a2c70a KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Advertise GICR_CTLR.{IR, CES} as a new GICD_IIDR revision
Since adversising GICR_CTLR.{IC,CES} is directly observable from
a guest, we need to make it selectable from userspace.

For that, bump the default GICD_IIDR revision and let userspace
downgrade it to the previous default. For GICv2, the two distributor
revisions are strictly equivalent.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405182327.205520-5-maz@kernel.org
2022-05-04 14:09:53 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
4645d11f4a KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Implement MMIO-based LPI invalidation
Since GICv4.1, it has become legal for an implementation to advertise
GICR_{INVLPIR,INVALLR,SYNCR} while having an ITS, allowing for a more
efficient invalidation scheme (no guest command queue contention when
multiple CPUs are generating invalidations).

Provide the invalidation registers as a primitive to their ITS
counterpart. Note that we don't advertise them to the guest yet
(the architecture allows an implementation to do this).

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405182327.205520-4-maz@kernel.org
2022-05-04 14:09:53 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
94828468a6 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Expose GICR_CTLR.RWP when disabling LPIs
When disabling LPIs, a guest needs to poll GICR_CTLR.RWP in order
to be sure that the write has taken effect. We so far reported it
as 0, as we didn't advertise that LPIs could be turned off the
first place.

Start tracking this state during which LPIs are being disabled,
and expose the 'in progress' state via the RWP bit.

We also take this opportunity to disallow enabling LPIs and programming
GICR_{PEND,PROP}BASER while LPI disabling is in progress, as allowed by
the architecture (UNPRED behaviour).

We don't advertise the feature to the guest yet (which is allowed by
the architecture).

Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405182327.205520-3-maz@kernel.org
2022-05-04 14:09:53 +01:00
Raghavendra Rao Ananta
05714cab7d KVM: arm64: Setup a framework for hypercall bitmap firmware registers
KVM regularly introduces new hypercall services to the guests without
any consent from the userspace. This means, the guests can observe
hypercall services in and out as they migrate across various host
kernel versions. This could be a major problem if the guest
discovered a hypercall, started using it, and after getting migrated
to an older kernel realizes that it's no longer available. Depending
on how the guest handles the change, there's a potential chance that
the guest would just panic.

As a result, there's a need for the userspace to elect the services
that it wishes the guest to discover. It can elect these services
based on the kernels spread across its (migration) fleet. To remedy
this, extend the existing firmware pseudo-registers, such as
KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION, but by creating a new COPROC register space
for all the hypercall services available.

These firmware registers are categorized based on the service call
owners, but unlike the existing firmware pseudo-registers, they hold
the features supported in the form of a bitmap.

During the VM initialization, the registers are set to upper-limit of
the features supported by the corresponding registers. It's expected
that the VMMs discover the features provided by each register via
GET_ONE_REG, and write back the desired values using SET_ONE_REG.
KVM allows this modification only until the VM has started.

Some of the standard features are not mapped to any bits of the
registers. But since they can recreate the original problem of
making it available without userspace's consent, they need to
be explicitly added to the case-list in
kvm_hvc_call_default_allowed(). Any function-id that's not enabled
via the bitmap, or not listed in kvm_hvc_call_default_allowed, will
be returned as SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED to the guest.

Older userspace code can simply ignore the feature and the
hypercall services will be exposed unconditionally to the guests,
thus ensuring backward compatibility.

In this patch, the framework adds the register only for ARM's standard
secure services (owner value 4). Currently, this includes support only
for ARM True Random Number Generator (TRNG) service, with bit-0 of the
register representing mandatory features of v1.0. Other services are
momentarily added in the upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
[maz: reduced the scope of some helpers, tidy-up bitmap max values,
 dropped error-only fast path]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502233853.1233742-3-rananta@google.com
2022-05-03 21:30:19 +01:00
Raghavendra Rao Ananta
85fbe08e4d KVM: arm64: Factor out firmware register handling from psci.c
Common hypercall firmware register handing is currently employed
by psci.c. Since the upcoming patches add more of these registers,
it's better to move the generic handling to hypercall.c for a
cleaner presentation.

While we are at it, collect all the firmware registers under
fw_reg_ids[] to help implement kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs() and
kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices() in a generic way. Also, define
KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK using a GENMASK instead.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
[maz: fixed KVM_REG_FEATURE_LEVEL_MASK]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502233853.1233742-2-rananta@google.com
2022-05-03 14:48:54 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
b57de4ffd7 KVM: arm64: Simplify kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer()
kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer() ends up checking all the possible
timers for a wake-up cause. However, we already check for
pending interrupts whenever we try to wake-up a vcpu, including
the timer interrupts.

Obviously, doing the same work twice is once too many. Reduce
this helper to almost nothing, but keep it around, as we are
going to make use of it soon.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419182755.601427-4-maz@kernel.org
2022-04-20 13:24:44 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
1a48ce9264 Merge branch kvm-arm64/psci-1.1 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/psci-1.1:
  : .
  : Limited PSCI-1.1 support from Will Deacon:
  :
  : This small series exposes the PSCI SYSTEM_RESET2 call to guests, which
  : allows the propagation of a "reset_type" and a "cookie" back to the VMM.
  : Although Linux guests only ever pass 0 for the type ("SYSTEM_WARM_RESET"),
  : the vendor-defined range can be used by a bootloader to provide additional
  : information about the reset, such as an error code.
  : .
  KVM: arm64: Remove unneeded semicolons
  KVM: arm64: Indicate SYSTEM_RESET2 in kvm_run::system_event flags field
  KVM: arm64: Expose PSCI SYSTEM_RESET2 call to the guest
  KVM: arm64: Bump guest PSCI version to 1.1

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-02-25 13:49:48 +00:00
Will Deacon
512865d83f KVM: arm64: Bump guest PSCI version to 1.1
Expose PSCI version v1.1 to the guest by default. The only difference
for now is that an updated version number is reported by PSCI_VERSION.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221153524.15397-2-will@kernel.org
2022-02-21 16:02:55 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
00e6dae00e Merge branch kvm-arm64/pmu-bl into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/pmu-bl:
  : .
  : Improve PMU support on heterogeneous systems, courtesy of Alexandru Elisei
  : .
  KVM: arm64: Refuse to run VCPU if the PMU doesn't match the physical CPU
  KVM: arm64: Add KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_SET_PMU attribute
  KVM: arm64: Keep a list of probed PMUs
  KVM: arm64: Keep a per-VM pointer to the default PMU
  perf: Fix wrong name in comment for struct perf_cpu_context
  KVM: arm64: Do not change the PMU event filter after a VCPU has run

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-02-08 17:54:41 +00:00
Alexandru Elisei
db858060b1 KVM: arm64: Keep a list of probed PMUs
The ARM PMU driver calls kvm_host_pmu_init() after probing to tell KVM that
a hardware PMU is available for guest emulation. Heterogeneous systems can
have more than one PMU present, and the callback gets called multiple
times, once for each of them. Keep track of all the PMUs available to KVM,
as they're going to be needed later.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127161759.53553-5-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2022-02-08 17:51:21 +00:00
Oliver Upton
dfefa04a90 KVM: arm64: Drop unused param from kvm_psci_version()
kvm_psci_version() consumes a pointer to struct kvm in addition to a
vcpu pointer. Drop the kvm pointer as it is unused. While the comment
suggests the explicit kvm pointer was useful for calling from hyp, there
exist no such callsite in hyp.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220208012705.640444-1-oupton@google.com
2022-02-08 15:25:34 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
79e06c4c49 RISCV:
- Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches
 
 - SBI v0.2 support for Guest
 
 - Initial KVM selftests support
 
 - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR
 
 - Update email address for Anup and Atish
 
 ARM:
 - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into
   KVM's 'pid change' flow
 
 - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to
   a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in
   the nVHE case
 
 - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object
 
 - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be
   unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables
 
 - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing
 
 - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once
   the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner
 
 - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension
 
 - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work
 
 - New selftest for IRQ injection
 
 - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and
   page sizes
 
 - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication
 
 - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
 
 s390:
 - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency
 
 - cleanups
 
 x86:
 - Clean up some function prototypes more
 
 - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation
 
 - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery
 
 - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks
 
 - update some PMCs on emulated instructions
 
 - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)
 
 - large MMU cleanups
 
 - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization
 
 - cleanup register cache
 
 - first part of halt handling cleanups
 
 - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors
 
 Generic:
 - clean up Makefiles
 
 - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING
 
 - optimize memslot lookup using a tree
 
 - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "RISCV:

   - Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches

   - SBI v0.2 support for Guest

   - Initial KVM selftests support

   - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR

   - Update email address for Anup and Atish

  ARM:

   - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's
     'pid change' flow

   - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a
     simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE
     case

   - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object

   - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped
     from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables

   - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing

   - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu
     xarray rework is merged, but not sooner

   - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension

   - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work

   - New selftest for IRQ injection

   - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes

   - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication

   - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update

  s390:

   - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency

   - cleanups

  x86:

   - Clean up some function prototypes more

   - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen
     emulation

   - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery

   - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency
     checks

   - update some PMCs on emulated instructions

   - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)

   - large MMU cleanups

   - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization

   - cleanup register cache

   - first part of halt handling cleanups

   - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors

  Generic:

   - clean up Makefiles

   - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING

   - optimize memslot lookup using a tree

   - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits)
  x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings
  selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest
  selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header
  selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX
  kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state()
  kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2
  kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer
  x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu
  kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX
  kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX
  kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR
  kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest
  kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR
  x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest
  kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation
  kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM
  x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature()
  ...
2022-01-16 16:15:14 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
6c9eeb5f4a KVM: arm64: vgic: Replace kernel.h with the necessary inclusions
arm_vgic.h does not require all the stuff that kernel.h provides.
Replace kernel.h inclusion with the list of what is really being used.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104151940.55399-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2022-01-04 17:11:47 +00:00
Sean Christopherson
be399d824b KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y
Move the definition of kvm_arm_pmu_available to pmu-emul.c and, out of
"necessity", hide it behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS.  Provide a stub for
the key's wrapper, kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3().  Moving the key's definition
out of perf.c will allow a future commit to delete perf.c entirely.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-16-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-17 14:49:11 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
e840f42a49 KVM: arm64: Fix PMU probe ordering
Russell reported that since 5.13, KVM's probing of the PMU has
started to fail on his HW. As it turns out, there is an implicit
ordering dependency between the architectural PMU probing code and
and KVM's own probing. If, due to probe ordering reasons, KVM probes
before the PMU driver, it will fail to detect the PMU and prevent it
from being advertised to guests as well as the VMM.

Obviously, this is one probing too many, and we should be able to
deal with any ordering.

Add a callback from the PMU code into KVM to advertise the registration
of a host CPU PMU, allowing for any probing order.

Fixes: 5421db1be3 ("KVM: arm64: Divorce the perf code from oprofile helpers")
Reported-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YUYRKVflRtUytzy5@shell.armlinux.org.uk
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2021-09-20 12:43:34 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
354920e794 KVM: arm64: vgic: Implement SW-driven deactivation
In order to deal with these systems that do not offer HW-based
deactivation of interrupts, let implement a SW-based approach:

- When the irq is queued into a LR, treat it as a pure virtual
  interrupt and set the EOI flag in the LR.

- When the interrupt state is read back from the LR, force a
  deactivation when the state is invalid (neither active nor
  pending)

Interrupts requiring such treatment get the VGIC_SW_RESAMPLE flag.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-06-01 10:46:00 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
db75f1a33f KVM: arm64: vgic: move irq->get_input_level into an ops structure
We already have the option to attach a callback to an interrupt
to retrieve its pending state. As we are planning to expand this
facility, move this callback into its own data structure.

This will limit the size of individual interrupts as the ops
structures can be shared across multiple interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-06-01 10:45:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f6c3e24fb7 KVM: arm64: vgic: Let an interrupt controller advertise lack of HW deactivation
The vGIC, as architected by ARM, allows a virtual interrupt to
trigger the deactivation of a physical interrupt. This allows
the following interrupt to be delivered without requiring an exit.

However, some implementations have choosen not to implement this,
meaning that we will need some unsavoury workarounds to deal with this.

On detecting such a case, taint the kernel and spit a nastygram.
We'll deal with this in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-06-01 10:45:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
9a8aae605b Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/kill_oprofile_dependency' into kvmarm-master/next
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-04-22 13:41:49 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
5421db1be3 KVM: arm64: Divorce the perf code from oprofile helpers
KVM/arm64 is the sole user of perf_num_counters(), and really
could do without it. Stop using the obsolete API by relying on
the existing probing code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414134409.1266357-2-maz@kernel.org
2021-04-22 13:32:39 +01:00
Eric Auger
28e9d4bce3 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Expose GICR_TYPER.Last for userspace
Commit 23bde34771 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Drop the
reporting of GICR_TYPER.Last for userspace") temporarily fixed
a bug identified when attempting to access the GICR_TYPER
register before the redistributor region setting, but dropped
the support of the LAST bit.

Emulating the GICR_TYPER.Last bit still makes sense for
architecture compliance though. This patch restores its support
(if the redistributor region was set) while keeping the code safe.

We introduce a new helper, vgic_mmio_vcpu_rdist_is_last() which
computes whether a redistributor is the highest one of a series
of redistributor contributor pages.

With this new implementation we do not need to have a uaccess
read accessor anymore.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210405163941.510258-9-eric.auger@redhat.com
2021-04-06 14:51:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
6b5b368fcc KVM: arm64: Turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key
We currently find out about the presence of a HW PMU (or the handling
of that PMU by perf, which amounts to the same thing) in a fairly
roundabout way, by checking the number of counters available to perf.
That's good enough for now, but we will soon need to find about about
that on paths where perf is out of reach (in the world switch).

Instead, let's turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209114844.3278746-2-maz@kernel.org
Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-5-maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06 04:18:40 -05:00
Marc Zyngier
8cbebc4118 KVM: arm64: Replace KVM_ARM_PMU with HW_PERF_EVENTS
KVM_ARM_PMU only existed for the benefit of 32bit ARM hosts,
and makes no sense now that we are 64bit only. Get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-01-04 16:50:16 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
17f84520cb Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/kvm-arm64/misc-5.11' into kvmarm-master/queue
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-12-04 10:12:55 +00:00
Shenming Lu
57e3cebd02 KVM: arm64: Delay the polling of the GICR_VPENDBASER.Dirty bit
In order to reduce the impact of the VPT parsing happening on the GIC,
we can split the vcpu reseidency in two phases:

- programming GICR_VPENDBASER: this still happens in vcpu_load()
- checking for the VPT parsing to be complete: this can happen
  on vcpu entry (in kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate())

This allows the GIC and the CPU to work in parallel, rewmoving some
of the entry overhead.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128141857.983-3-lushenming@huawei.com
2020-11-30 11:18:29 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
7521c3a9e6 KVM: arm64: Get rid of the PMU ready state
The PMU ready state has no user left. Goodbye.

Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-27 11:41:24 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
f9a705ad1c ARM:
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
 - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
 - Support of PMU event filtering
 - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
 
 PPC:
 - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
 - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
 - Minor cleanups and bugfixes
 
 x86:
 - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
 - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
 - INVPCID support on AMD
 - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
 - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
 - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
 - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
 - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes
 
 For x86, also included in this pull request is a new alternative and
 (in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables
 that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to
 host physical addresses.  For now it is disabled by default because
 it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles.
 However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available
 for people to hammer on it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "For x86, there is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable
  implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse
  map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses.

  For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of
  the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid
  piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it.

  Other updates:

  ARM:
   - New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
   - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
   - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
   - Support of PMU event filtering
   - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation

  PPC:
   - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
   - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
   - Minor cleanups and bugfixes

  x86:
   - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
   - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
   - INVPCID support on AMD
   - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
   - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
   - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
   - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
   - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (232 commits)
  kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Don't clear write flooding count for direct roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support write protection for nesting in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support changed pte notifier in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add access tracking for tdp_mmu
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate struct kvm_mmu_pages for all pages in TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add TDP MMU PF handler
  kvm: x86/mmu: Remove disallowed_hugepage_adjust shadow_walk_iterator arg
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU
  KVM: Cache as_id in kvm_memory_slot
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate and free TDP MMU roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Init / Uninit the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Introduce tdp_iter
  KVM: mmu: extract spte.h and spte.c
  KVM: mmu: Separate updating a PTE from kvm_set_pte_rmapp
  ...
2020-10-23 11:17:56 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
88865beca9 KVM: arm64: Mask out filtered events in PCMEID{0,1}_EL1
As we can now hide events from the guest, let's also adjust its view of
PCMEID{0,1}_EL1 so that it can figure out why some common events are not
counting as they should.

The astute user can still look into the TRM for their CPU and find out
they've been cheated, though. Nobody's perfect.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-09-29 14:19:39 +01:00
Julien Thierry
95e92e45a4 KVM: arm64: pmu: Make overflow handler NMI safe
kvm_vcpu_kick() is not NMI safe. When the overflow handler is called from
NMI context, defer waking the vcpu to an irq_work queue.

A vcpu can be freed while it's not running by kvm_destroy_vm(). Prevent
running the irq_work for a non-existent vcpu by calling irq_work_sync() on
the PMU destroy path.

[Alexandru E.: Added irq_work_sync()]

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> (Developerbox)
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Pouloze <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924110706.254996-6-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-28 19:00:17 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
41ce82f63c KVM: arm64: timers: Move timer registers to the sys_regs file
Move the timer gsisters to the sysreg file. This will further help when
they are directly changed by a nesting hypervisor in the VNCR page.

This requires moving the initialisation of the timer struct so that some
of the helpers (such as arch_timer_ctx_index) can work correctly at an
early stage.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-07 09:28:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
3c5ff0c60f KVM: arm64: timers: Rename kvm_timer_sync_hwstate to kvm_timer_sync_user
kvm_timer_sync_hwstate() has nothing to do with the timer HW state,
but more to do with the state of a userspace interrupt controller.
Change the suffix from _hwstate to_user, in keeping with the rest
of the code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-07 09:28:38 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
fc5d1f1a42 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Take cpu_if pointer directly instead of vcpu
If we move the used_lrs field to the version-specific cpu interface
structure, the following functions only operate on the struct
vgic_v3_cpu_if and not the full vcpu:

  __vgic_v3_save_state
  __vgic_v3_restore_state
  __vgic_v3_activate_traps
  __vgic_v3_deactivate_traps
  __vgic_v3_save_aprs
  __vgic_v3_restore_aprs

This is going to be very useful for nested virt, so move the used_lrs
field and change the prototypes and implementations of these functions to
take the cpu_if parameter directly.

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-05-28 11:57:10 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
bacf2c6054 KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Allow SGIs to switch between HW and SW interrupts
In order to let a guest buy in the new, active-less SGIs, we
need to be able to switch between the two modes.

Handle this by stopping all guest activity, transfer the state
from one mode to the other, and resume the guest. Nothing calls
this code so far, but a later patch will plug it into the MMIO
emulation.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200304203330.4967-20-maz@kernel.org
2020-03-24 12:15:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
ae699ad348 irqchip/gic-v4.1: Move doorbell management to the GICv4 abstraction layer
In order to hide some of the differences between v4.0 and v4.1, move
the doorbell management out of the KVM code, and into the GICv4-specific
layer. This allows the calling code to ask for the doorbell when blocking,
and otherwise to leave the doorbell permanently disabled.

This matches the v4.1 code perfectly, and only results in a minor
refactoring of the v4.0 code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200304203330.4967-14-maz@kernel.org
2020-03-24 12:15:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
cd7056ae34 Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvmarm/misc-5.5' into kvmarm/next 2019-11-08 11:27:29 +00:00
Zenghui Yu
bad36e4e8c KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix some comments typo
Fix various comments, including wrong function names, grammar mistakes
and specification references.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191029071919.177-3-yuzenghui@huawei.com
2019-10-29 13:47:32 +00:00
Zenghui Yu
9ff624cdbf KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Remove the declaration of kvm_send_userspace_msi()
The callsite of kvm_send_userspace_msi() is currently arch agnostic.
There seems no reason to keep an extra declaration of it in arm_vgic.h
(we already have one in include/linux/kvm_host.h).

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191029071919.177-2-yuzenghui@huawei.com
2019-10-29 13:45:46 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
8e01d9a396 KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Move the GICv4 residency flow to be driven by vcpu_load/put
When the VHE code was reworked, a lot of the vgic stuff was moved around,
but the GICv4 residency code did stay untouched, meaning that we come
in and out of residency on each flush/sync, which is obviously suboptimal.

To address this, let's move things around a bit:

- Residency entry (flush) moves to vcpu_load
- Residency exit (sync) moves to vcpu_put
- On blocking (entry to WFI), we "put"
- On unblocking (exit from WFI), we "load"

Because these can nest (load/block/put/load/unblock/put, for example),
we now have per-VPE tracking of the residency state.

Additionally, vgic_v4_put gains a "need doorbell" parameter, which only
gets set to true when blocking because of a WFI. This allows a finer
control of the doorbell, which now also gets disabled as soon as
it gets signaled.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191027144234.8395-2-maz@kernel.org
2019-10-28 16:20:58 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
55009c6ed2 KVM: arm/arm64: Factor out hypercall handling from PSCI code
We currently intertwine the KVM PSCI implementation with the general
dispatch of hypercall handling, which makes perfect sense because PSCI
is the only category of hypercalls we support.

However, as we are about to support additional hypercalls, factor out
this functionality into a separate hypercall handler file.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
[steven.price@arm.com: rebased]
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 19:20:26 +01:00
Eric Auger
3109741a8d KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Use a single IO device per redistributor
At the moment we use 2 IO devices per GICv3 redistributor: one
one for the RD_base frame and one for the SGI_base frame.

Instead we can use a single IO device per redistributor (the 2
frames are contiguous). This saves slots on the KVM_MMIO_BUS
which is currently limited to NR_IOBUS_DEVS (1000).

This change allows to instantiate up to 512 redistributors and may
speed the guest boot with a large number of VCPUs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-08-25 11:02:52 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
24cab82c34 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add LPI translation cache definition
Add the basic data structure that expresses an MSI to LPI
translation as well as the allocation/release hooks.

The size of the cache is arbitrarily defined as 16*nr_vcpus.

Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-08-18 18:38:35 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
5eeaf10eec KVM: arm/arm64: Sync ICH_VMCR_EL2 back when about to block
Since commit commit 328e566479 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Defer
touching GICH_VMCR to vcpu_load/put"), we leave ICH_VMCR_EL2 (or
its GICv2 equivalent) loaded as long as we can, only syncing it
back when we're scheduled out.

There is a small snag with that though: kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(),
which is indirectly called from kvm_vcpu_check_block(), needs to
evaluate the guest's view of ICC_PMR_EL1. At the point were we
call kvm_vcpu_check_block(), the vcpu is still loaded, and whatever
changes to PMR is not visible in memory until we do a vcpu_put().

Things go really south if the guest does the following:

	mov x0, #0	// or any small value masking interrupts
	msr ICC_PMR_EL1, x0

	[vcpu preempted, then rescheduled, VMCR sampled]

	mov x0, #ff	// allow all interrupts
	msr ICC_PMR_EL1, x0
	wfi		// traps to EL2, so samping of VMCR

	[interrupt arrives just after WFI]

Here, the hypervisor's view of PMR is zero, while the guest has enabled
its interrupts. kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq() will then say that no
interrupts are pending (despite an interrupt being received) and we'll
block for no reason. If the guest doesn't have a periodic interrupt
firing once it has blocked, it will stay there forever.

To avoid this unfortuante situation, let's resync VMCR from
kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(), ensuring that a following kvm_vcpu_check_block()
will observe the latest value of PMR.

This has been found by booting an arm64 Linux guest with the pseudo NMI
feature, and thus using interrupt priorities to mask interrupts instead
of the usual PSTATE masking.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12
Fixes: 328e566479 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Defer touching GICH_VMCR to vcpu_load/put")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-08-05 15:36:46 +01:00
Zenghui Yu
bca031e2c8 KVM: arm/arm64: Introduce kvm_pmu_vcpu_init() to setup PMU counter index
We use "pmc->idx" and the "chained" bitmap to determine if the pmc is
chained, in kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained().  But idx might be uninitialized
(and random) when we doing this decision, through a KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
ioctl -> kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(). And the test_bit() against this random
idx will potentially hit a KASAN BUG [1].

In general, idx is the static property of a PMU counter that is not
expected to be modified across resets, as suggested by Julien.  It
looks more reasonable if we can setup the PMU counter idx for a vcpu
in its creation time. Introduce a new function - kvm_pmu_vcpu_init()
for this basic setup. Oh, and the KASAN BUG will get fixed this way.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-arm/msg36700.html

Fixes: 80f393a23b ("KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters")
Suggested-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-07-23 09:23:44 +01:00
Andrew Murray
80f393a23b KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters
ARMv8 provides support for chained PMU counters, where an event type
of 0x001E is set for odd-numbered counters, the event counter will
increment by one for each overflow of the preceding even-numbered
counter. Let's emulate this in KVM by creating a 64 bit perf counter
when a user chains two emulated counters together.

For chained events we only support generating an overflow interrupt
on the high counter. We use the attributes of the low counter to
determine the attributes of the perf event.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-07-05 13:56:22 +01:00
Andrew Murray
218907cbc2 KVM: arm/arm64: Remove pmc->bitmask
We currently use pmc->bitmask to determine the width of the pmc - however
it's superfluous as the pmc index already describes if the pmc is a cycle
counter or event counter. The architecture clearly describes the widths of
these counters.

Let's remove the bitmask to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-07-05 13:56:18 +01:00
Andrew Murray
418e5ca88c KVM: arm/arm64: Rename kvm_pmu_{enable/disable}_counter functions
The kvm_pmu_{enable/disable}_counter functions can enable/disable
multiple counters at once as they operate on a bitmask. Let's
make this clearer by renaming the function.

Suggested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-07-05 13:56:04 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
caab277b1d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
  licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:07 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
5dfa3c2f10 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 342
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license this
  program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but
  without any warranty without even the implied warranty of
  merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details you should have received a
  copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if
  not see http www gnu org licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 15 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000437.237481593@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:07 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4505153954 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
  1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:06 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
636deed6c0 ARM: some cleanups, direct physical timer assignment, cache sanitization
for 32-bit guests
 
 s390: interrupt cleanup, introduction of the Guest Information Block,
 preparation for processor subfunctions in cpu models
 
 PPC: bug fixes and improvements, especially related to machine checks
 and protection keys
 
 x86: many, many cleanups, including removing a bunch of MMU code for
 unnecessary optimizations; plus AVIC fixes.
 
 Generic: memcg accounting
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - some cleanups
   - direct physical timer assignment
   - cache sanitization for 32-bit guests

  s390:
   - interrupt cleanup
   - introduction of the Guest Information Block
   - preparation for processor subfunctions in cpu models

  PPC:
   - bug fixes and improvements, especially related to machine checks
     and protection keys

  x86:
   - many, many cleanups, including removing a bunch of MMU code for
     unnecessary optimizations
   - AVIC fixes

  Generic:
   - memcg accounting"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (147 commits)
  kvm: vmx: fix formatting of a comment
  KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources
  MAINTAINERS: Add KVM selftests to existing KVM entry
  Revert "KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()"
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add count cache flush parameters to kvmppc_get_cpu_char()
  KVM: PPC: Fix compilation when KVM is not enabled
  KVM: Minor cleanups for kvm_main.c
  KVM: s390: add debug logging for cpu model subfunctions
  KVM: s390: implement subfunction processor calls
  arm64: KVM: Fix architecturally invalid reset value for FPEXC32_EL2
  KVM: arm/arm64: Remove unused timer variable
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Improve KVM reference counting
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix build failure without IOMMU support
  Revert "KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()"
  x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if invariant TSC is exposed
  KVM: Never start grow vCPU halt_poll_ns from value below halt_poll_ns_grow_start
  KVM: Expose the initial start value in grow_halt_poll_ns() as a module parameter
  KVM: grow_halt_poll_ns() should never shrink vCPU halt_poll_ns
  KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate kvm_mmu_zap_all() and kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes()
  KVM: x86/mmu: WARN if zapping a MMIO spte results in zapping children
  ...
2019-03-15 15:00:28 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
bee038a674 KVM: arm/arm64: Rework the timer code to use a timer_map
We are currently emulating two timers in two different ways.  When we
add support for nested virtualization in the future, we are going to be
emulating either two timers in two diffferent ways, or four timers in a
single way.

We need a unified data structure to keep track of how we map virtual
state to physical state and we need to cleanup some of the timer code to
operate more independently on a struct arch_timer_context instead of
trying to consider the global state of the VCPU and recomputing all
state.

Co-written with Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2019-02-19 21:05:43 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
9e01dc76be KVM: arm/arm64: arch_timer: Assign the phys timer on VHE systems
VHE systems don't have to emulate the physical timer, we can simply
assign the EL1 physical timer directly to the VM as the host always
uses the EL2 timers.

In order to minimize the amount of cruft, AArch32 gets definitions for
the physical timer too, but is should be generally unused on this
architecture.

Co-written with Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2019-02-19 21:05:42 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
e604dd5d45 KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Rework data structures for multiple timers
Prepare for having 4 timer data structures (2 for now).

Move loaded to the cpu data structure and not the individual timer
structure, in preparation for assigning the EL1 phys timer as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-19 21:05:41 +00:00
Andre Przywara
84135d3d18 KVM: arm/arm64: consolidate arch timer trap handlers
At the moment we have separate system register emulation handlers for
each timer register. Actually they are quite similar, and we rely on
kvm_arm_timer_[gs]et_reg() for the actual emulation anyways, so let's
just merge all of those handlers into one function, which just marshalls
the arguments and then hands off to a set of common accessors.
This makes extending the emulation to include EL2 timers much easier.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
[Fixed 32-bit VM breakage and reduced to reworking existing code]
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
[Fixed 32bit host, general cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-19 21:05:40 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
accb99bcd0 KVM: arm/arm64: Simplify bg_timer programming
Instead of calling into kvm_timer_[un]schedule from the main kvm
blocking path, test if the VCPU is on the wait queue from the load/put
path and perform the background timer setup/cancel in this path.

This has the distinct advantage that we no longer race between load/put
and schedule/unschedule and programming and canceling of the bg_timer
always happens when the timer state is not loaded.

Note that we must now remove the checks in kvm_timer_blocking that do
not schedule a background timer if one of the timers can fire, because
we no longer have a guarantee that kvm_vcpu_check_block() will be called
before kvm_timer_blocking.

Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-19 21:05:36 +00:00
Julien Thierry
e08d8d2960 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Make vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock a raw_spinlock
vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock must always be taken with interrupts disabled as
it is used in interrupt context.

For configurations such as PREEMPT_RT_FULL, this means that it should
be a raw_spinlock since RT spinlocks are interruptible.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2019-01-24 15:09:09 +01:00
Julien Thierry
fc3bc47523 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Make vgic_dist->lpi_list_lock a raw_spinlock
vgic_dist->lpi_list_lock must always be taken with interrupts disabled as
it is used in interrupt context.

For configurations such as PREEMPT_RT_FULL, this means that it should
be a raw_spinlock since RT spinlocks are interruptible.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2019-01-24 15:09:01 +01:00
Julien Thierry
8fa3adb8c6 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Make vgic_irq->irq_lock a raw_spinlock
vgic_irq->irq_lock must always be taken with interrupts disabled as
it is used in interrupt context.

For configurations such as PREEMPT_RT_FULL, this means that it should
be a raw_spinlock since RT spinlocks are interruptible.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2019-01-24 15:08:50 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
8a411b060f KVM: arm/arm64: Remove arch timer workqueue
The use of a work queue in the hrtimer expire function for the bg_timer
is a leftover from the time when we would inject interrupts when the
bg_timer expired.

Since we are no longer doing that, we can instead call
kvm_vcpu_wake_up() directly from the hrtimer function and remove all
workqueue functionality from the arch timer code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-12-19 17:47:07 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
6249f2a479 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Add core support for Group0 SGIs
Although vgic-v3 now supports Group0 interrupts, it still doesn't
deal with Group0 SGIs. As usually with the GIC, nothing is simple:

- ICC_SGI1R can signal SGIs of both groups, since GICD_CTLR.DS==1
  with KVM (as per 8.1.10, Non-secure EL1 access)

- ICC_SGI0R can only generate Group0 SGIs

- ICC_ASGI1R sees its scope refocussed to generate only Group0
  SGIs (as per the note at the bottom of Table 8-14)

We only support Group1 SGIs so far, so no material change.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12 12:06:34 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
32f8777ed9 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Let userspace opt-in to writable v2 IGROUPR
Simply letting IGROUPR be writable from userspace would break
migration from old kernels to newer kernels, because old kernels
incorrectly report interrupt groups as group 1.  This would not be a big
problem if userspace wrote GICD_IIDR as read from the kernel, because we
could detect the incompatibility and return an error to userspace.
Unfortunately, this is not the case with current userspace
implementations and simply letting IGROUPR be writable from userspace for
an emulated GICv2 silently breaks migration and causes the destination
VM to no longer run after migration.

We now encourage userspace to write the read and expected value of
GICD_IIDR as the first part of a GIC register restore, and if we observe
a write to GICD_IIDR we know that userspace has been updated and has had
a chance to cope with older kernels (VGICv2 IIDR.Revision == 0)
incorrectly reporting interrupts as group 1, and therefore we now allow
groups to be user writable.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21 16:02:29 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
8df3c8f33f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add group field to struct irq
In preparation for proper group 0 and group 1 support in the vgic, we
add a field in the struct irq to store the group of all interrupts.

We initialize the group to group 0 when emulating GICv2 and to group 1
when emulating GICv3, just like we treat them today.  LPIs are always
group 1.  We also continue to ignore writes from the guest, preserving
existing functionality, for now.

Finally, we also add this field to the vgic debug logic to show the
group for all interrupts.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21 16:02:24 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
aa075b0f30 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Keep track of implementation revision
As we are about to tweak implementation aspects of the VGIC emulation,
while still preserving some level of backwards compatibility support,
add a field to keep track of the implementation revision field which is
reported to the VM and to userspace.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21 16:02:21 +01:00
Eric Auger
e25028c8de KVM: arm/arm64: Bump VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS to 512
Let's raise the number of supported vcpus along with
vgic v3 now that HW is looming with more physical CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-25 12:29:27 +01:00
Eric Auger
5ec17fbac6 KVM: arm/arm64: Remove kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init
kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init gets called after kvm_vgic_cpu_init which
is confusing. The call path is as follows:
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu
|_ kvm_arch_cpu_create
   |_ kvm_vcpu_init
      |_ kvm_arch_vcpu_init
         |_ kvm_vgic_vcpu_init
|_ kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate
   |_ kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init

Static initialization currently done in kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init()
can be moved to kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(). So let's move the code and
remove kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(). kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate() does
nothing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-25 12:29:27 +01:00
Eric Auger
dbd9733ab6 KVM: arm/arm64: Replace the single rdist region by a list
At the moment KVM supports a single rdist region. We want to
support several separate rdist regions so let's introduce a list
of them. This patch currently only cares about a single
entry in this list as the functionality to register several redist
regions is not yet there. So this only translates the existing code
into something functionally similar using that new data struct.

The redistributor region handle is stored in the vgic_cpu structure
to allow later computation of the TYPER last bit.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-05-25 12:29:26 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
53692908b0 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix source vcpu issues for GICv2 SGI
Now that we make sure we don't inject multiple instances of the
same GICv2 SGI at the same time, we've made another bug more
obvious:

If we exit with an active SGI, we completely lose track of which
vcpu it came from. On the next entry, we restore it with 0 as a
source, and if that wasn't the right one, too bad. While this
doesn't seem to trouble GIC-400, the architectural model gets
offended and doesn't deactivate the interrupt on EOI.

Another connected issue is that we will happilly make pending
an interrupt from another vcpu, overriding the above zero with
something that is just as inconsistent. Don't do that.

The final issue is that we signal a maintenance interrupt when
no pending interrupts are present in the LR. Assuming we've fixed
the two issues above, we end-up in a situation where we keep
exiting as soon as we've reached the active state, and not be
able to inject the following pending.

The fix comes in 3 parts:
- GICv2 SGIs have their source vcpu saved if they are active on
  exit, and restored on entry
- Multi-SGIs cannot go via the Pending+Active state, as this would
  corrupt the source field
- Multi-SGIs are converted to using MI on EOI instead of NPIE

Fixes: 16ca6a607d ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't populate multiple LRs with the same vintid")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-04-27 12:39:09 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
85bd0ba1ff arm/arm64: KVM: Add PSCI version selection API
Although we've implemented PSCI 0.1, 0.2 and 1.0, we expose either 0.1
or 1.0 to a guest, defaulting to the latest version of the PSCI
implementation that is compatible with the requested version. This is
no different from doing a firmware upgrade on KVM.

But in order to give a chance to hypothetical badly implemented guests
that would have a fit by discovering something other than PSCI 0.2,
let's provide a new API that allows userspace to pick one particular
version of the API.

This is implemented as a new class of "firmware" registers, where
we expose the PSCI version. This allows the PSCI version to be
save/restored as part of a guest migration, and also set to
any supported version if the guest requires it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.16
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-04-20 16:32:23 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
5fbb0df6f6 kvm/arm fixes for 4.16, take 2
- Peace of mind locking fix in vgic_mmio_read_pending
 - Allow hw-mapped interrupts to be reset when the VM resets
 - Fix GICv2 multi-source SGI injection
 - Fix MMIO synchronization for GICv2 on v3 emulation
 - Remove excess verbosity on the console
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.16-2' into HEAD

Resolve conflicts with current mainline
2018-03-19 17:43:01 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
1bb32a44ae KVM: arm/arm64: Keep GICv2 HYP VAs in kvm_vgic_global_state
As we're about to change the way we map devices at HYP, we need
to move away from kern_hyp_va on an IO address.

One way of achieving this is to store the VAs in kvm_vgic_global_state,
and use that directly from the HYP code. This requires a small change
to create_hyp_io_mappings so that it can also return a HYP VA.

We take this opportunity to nuke the vctrl_base field in the emulated
distributor, as it is not used anymore.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19 13:04:06 +00:00
Christoffer Dall
bb5ed70359 KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of vgic_elrsr
There is really no need to store the vgic_elrsr on the VGIC data
structures as the only need we have for the elrsr is to figure out if an
LR is inactive when we save the VGIC state upon returning from the
guest.  We can might as well store this in a temporary local variable.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-19 10:53:20 +00:00