- Fix (pcluster) memory leak and (sbi) UAF after umounting;
- Fix a case of PSI memstall mis-accounting;
- Use buffered I/Os by default for file-backed mounts.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.13-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
"The first one fixes a syzbot UAF report caused by a commit introduced
in this cycle, but it also addresses a longstanding memory leak. The
second one resolves a PSI memstall mis-accounting issue.
The remaining patches switch file-backed mounts to use buffered I/Os
by default instead of direct I/Os, since the page cache of underlay
files is typically valid and maybe even dirty. This change also aligns
with the default policy of loopback devices. A mount option has been
added to try to use direct I/Os explicitly.
Summary:
- Fix (pcluster) memory leak and (sbi) UAF after umounting
- Fix a case of PSI memstall mis-accounting
- Use buffered I/Os by default for file-backed mounts"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.13-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: use buffered I/O for file-backed mounts by default
erofs: reference `struct erofs_device_info` for erofs_map_dev
erofs: use `struct erofs_device_info` for the primary device
erofs: add erofs_sb_free() helper
MAINTAINERS: erofs: update Yue Hu's email address
erofs: fix PSI memstall accounting
erofs: fix rare pcluster memory leak after unmounting
For many use cases (e.g. container images are just fetched from remote),
performance will be impacted if underlay page cache is up-to-date but
direct i/o flushes dirty pages first.
Instead, let's use buffered I/O by default to keep in sync with loop
devices and add a (re)mount option to explicitly give a try to use
direct I/O if supported by the underlying files.
The container startup time is improved as below:
[workload] docker.io/library/workpress:latest
unpack 1st run non-1st runs
EROFS snapshotter buffered I/O file 4.586404265s 0.308s 0.198s
EROFS snapshotter direct I/O file 4.581742849s 2.238s 0.222s
EROFS snapshotter loop 4.596023152s 0.346s 0.201s
Overlayfs snapshotter 5.382851037s 0.206s 0.214s
Fixes: fb17675026 ("erofs: add file-backed mount support")
Cc: Derek McGowan <derek@mcg.dev>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212134336.2059899-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Record `m_sb` and `m_dif` to replace `m_fscache`, `m_daxdev`, `m_fp`
and `m_dax_part_off` in order to simplify the codebase.
Note that `m_bdev` is still left since it can be assigned from
`sb->s_bdev` directly.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212235401.2857246-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Instead of just listing each one directly in `struct erofs_sb_info`
except that we still use `sb->s_bdev` for the primary block device.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216125310.930933-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
- Limit EFI zboot to GZIP and ZSTD before it comes in wider use
- Fix inconsistent error when looking up a non-existent file in efivarfs
with a name that does not adhere to the NAME-GUID format
- Drop some unused code
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Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
- Limit EFI zboot to GZIP and ZSTD before it comes in wider use
- Fix inconsistent error when looking up a non-existent file in
efivarfs with a name that does not adhere to the NAME-GUID format
- Drop some unused code
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efi/esrt: remove esre_attribute::store()
efivarfs: Fix error on non-existent file
efi/zboot: Limit compression options to GZIP and ZSTD
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Merge tag '6.13-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- fix rmmod leak
- two minor cleanups
- fix for unlink/rename with pending i/o
* tag '6.13-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: destroy cfid_put_wq on module exit
cifs: Use str_yes_no() helper in cifs_ses_add_channel()
cifs: Fix rmdir failure due to ongoing I/O on deleted file
smb3: fix compiler warning in reparse code
Bug fixes for 6.13.
This has been running on the djcloud for months with no problems. Enjoy!
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.13-fixes_2024-12-12' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into next-rc
xfs: bug fixes for 6.13 [01/12]
Bug fixes for 6.13.
This has been running on the djcloud for months with no problems. Enjoy!
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Take advantage of the multigrain timestamp APIs to ensure that nobody
can sneak in and write things to a file between starting a file update
operation and committing the results. This should have been part of the
multigrain timestamp merge, but I forgot to fling it at jlayton when he
resubmitted the patchset due to developer bandwidth problems.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 4e40eff0b5 ("fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
V4 symlink blocks didn't have headers, so return early if this is a V4
filesystem.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1
Fixes: 39708c20ab ("xfs: miscellaneous verifier magic value fixups")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The logic to check that the region past the end of the superblock is all
zeroes is wrong -- we don't want to check only the bytes past the end of
the maximally sized ondisk superblock structure as currently defined in
xfs_format.h; we want to check the bytes beyond the end of the ondisk as
defined by the feature bits.
Port the superblock size logic from xfs_repair and then put it to use in
xfs_scrub.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Fixes: 21fb4cb198 ("xfs: scrub the secondary superblocks")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The checks that were added to the superblock scrubber for metadata
directories aren't quite right -- the old inode pointers are now defined
to be zeroes until someone else reuses them. Also consolidate the new
metadir field checks to one place; they were inexplicably scattered
around.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 28d756d4d5 ("xfs: update sb field checks when metadir is turned on")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If the /quotas dirent points to an inode but the inode isn't loadable
(and hence mkdir returns -EEXIST), don't crash, just bail out.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: e80fbe1ad8 ("xfs: use metadir for quota inodes")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Only directories or regular files are allowed in the metadata directory
tree. Don't move the repair tempfile to the metadir namespace if this
is not true; this will cause the inode verifiers to trip.
xrep_tempfile_adjust_directory_tree opportunistically moves sc->tempip
from the regular directory tree to the metadata directory tree if sc->ip
is part of the metadata directory tree. However, the scrub setup
functions grab sc->ip and create sc->tempip before we actually get
around to checking if the file mode is the right type for the scrubber.
IOWs, you can invoke the symlink scrubber with the file handle of a
subdirectory in the metadir. xrep_setup_symlink will create a temporary
symlink file, xrep_tempfile_adjust_directory_tree will foolishly try to
set the METADATA flag on the temp symlink, which trips the inode
verifier in the inode item precommit, which shuts down the filesystem
when expensive checks are turned on. If they're /not/ turned on, then
xchk_symlink will return ENOENT when it sees that it's been passed a
symlink, but the invalid inode could still get flushed to disk. We
don't want that.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 9dc31acb01 ("xfs: move repair temporary files to the metadata directory tree")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
For a sparse inodes filesystem, mkfs.xfs computes the values of
sb_spino_align and sb_inoalignmt with the following code:
int cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
if (cfg->sb_feat.crcs_enabled)
cluster_size *= cfg->inodesize / XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE;
sbp->sb_spino_align = cluster_size >> cfg->blocklog;
sbp->sb_inoalignmt = XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK *
cfg->inodesize >> cfg->blocklog;
On a V5 filesystem with 64k fsblocks and 512 byte inodes, this results
in cluster_size = 8192 * (512 / 256) = 16384. As a result,
sb_spino_align and sb_inoalignmt are both set to zero. Unfortunately,
this trips the new sb_spino_align check that was just added to
xfs_validate_sb_common, and the mkfs fails:
# mkfs.xfs -f -b size=64k, /dev/sda
meta-data=/dev/sda isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=81136 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1
= reflink=1 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1
= exchange=0 metadir=0
data = bsize=65536 blocks=324544, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=65536 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1, parent=0
log =internal log bsize=65536 blocks=5006, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=65536 blocks=0, rtextents=0
= rgcount=0 rgsize=0 extents
Discarding blocks...Sparse inode alignment (0) is invalid.
Metadata corruption detected at 0x560ac5a80bbe, xfs_sb block 0x0/0x200
libxfs_bwrite: write verifier failed on xfs_sb bno 0x0/0x1
mkfs.xfs: Releasing dirty buffer to free list!
found dirty buffer (bulk) on free list!
Sparse inode alignment (0) is invalid.
Metadata corruption detected at 0x560ac5a80bbe, xfs_sb block 0x0/0x200
libxfs_bwrite: write verifier failed on xfs_sb bno 0x0/0x1
mkfs.xfs: writing AG headers failed, err=22
Prior to commit 59e43f5479 this all worked fine, even if "sparse"
inodes are somewhat meaningless when everything fits in a single
fsblock. Adjust the checks to handle existing filesystems.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 59e43f5479 ("xfs: sb_spino_align is not verified")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we've converted the dquot logging machinery to attach the dquot
buffer to the li_buf pointer so that the AIL dqflush doesn't have to
allocate or read buffers in a reclaim path, do the same for the
quotacheck code so that the reclaim shrinker dqflush call doesn't have
to do that either.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: 903edea6c5 ("mm: warn about illegal __GFP_NOFAIL usage in a more appropriate location and manner")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Ever since 6.12-rc1, I've observed a pile of warnings from the kernel
when running fstests with quotas enabled:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 458580 at mm/page_alloc.c:4221 __alloc_pages_noprof+0xc9c/0xf18
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 458580 Comm: xfsaild/sda3 Tainted: G W 6.12.0-rc6-djwa #rc6 6ee3e0e531f6457e2d26aa008a3b65ff184b377c
<snip>
Call trace:
__alloc_pages_noprof+0xc9c/0xf18
alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x94/0x240
alloc_pages_noprof+0x68/0xf8
new_slab+0x3e0/0x568
___slab_alloc+0x5a0/0xb88
__slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x7c/0xf8
__kmalloc_noprof+0x404/0x4d0
xfs_buf_get_map+0x594/0xde0 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
xfs_buf_read_map+0x64/0x2e0 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1dc/0x518 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
xfs_qm_dqflush+0xac/0x468 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_push+0xe4/0x148 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
xfsaild+0x3f4/0xde8 [xfs 384cb02810558b4c490343c164e9407332118f88]
kthread+0x110/0x128
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This corresponds to the line:
WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC);
within the NOFAIL checks. What's happening here is that the XFS AIL is
trying to write a disk quota update back into the filesystem, but for
that it needs to read the ondisk buffer for the dquot. The buffer is
not in memory anymore, probably because it was evicted. Regardless, the
buffer cache tries to allocate a new buffer, but those allocations are
NOFAIL. The AIL thread has marked itself PF_MEMALLOC (aka noreclaim)
since commit 43ff2122e6 ("xfs: on-stack delayed write buffer lists")
presumably because reclaim can push on XFS to push on the AIL.
An easy way to fix this probably would have been to drop the NOFAIL flag
from the xfs_buf allocation and open code a retry loop, but then there's
still the problem that for bs>ps filesystems, the buffer itself could
require up to 64k worth of pages.
Inode items had similar behavior (multi-page cluster buffers that we
don't want to allocate in the AIL) which we solved by making transaction
precommit attach the inode cluster buffers to the dirty log item. Let's
solve the dquot problem in the same way.
So: Make a real precommit handler to read the dquot buffer and attach it
to the log item; pass it to dqflush in the push method; and have the
iodone function detach the buffer once we've flushed everything. Add a
state flag to the log item to track when a thread has entered the
precommit -> push mechanism to skip the detaching if it turns out that
the dquot is very busy, as we don't hold the dquot lock between log item
commit and AIL push).
Reading and attaching the dquot buffer in the precommit hook is inspired
by the work done for inode cluster buffers some time ago.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: 903edea6c5 ("mm: warn about illegal __GFP_NOFAIL usage in a more appropriate location and manner")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Clean up these functions a little bit before we move on to the real
modifications, and make the variable naming consistent for dquot log
items.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The first step towards holding the dquot buffer in the li_buf instead of
reading it in the AIL is to separate the part that reads the buffer from
the actual flush code. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Quota counter updates are tracked via incore objects which hang off the
xfs_trans object. These changes are then turned into dirty log items in
xfs_trans_apply_dquot_deltas just prior to commiting the log items to
the CIL.
However, updating the incore deltas do not cause XFS_TRANS_DIRTY to be
set on the transaction. In other words, a pure quota counter update
will be silently discarded if there are no other dirty log items
attached to the transaction.
This is currently not the case anywhere in the filesystem because quota
updates always dirty at least one other metadata item, but a subsequent
bug fix will add dquot log item precommits, so we actually need a dirty
dquot log item prior to xfs_trans_run_precommits. Also let's not leave
a logic bomb.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.35
Fixes: 0924378a68 ("xfs: split out iclog writing from xfs_trans_commit()")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Superblock counter updates are tracked via per-transaction counters in
the xfs_trans object. These changes are then turned into dirty log
items in xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas just prior to commiting the log items
to the CIL.
However, updating the per-transaction counter deltas do not cause
XFS_TRANS_DIRTY to be set on the transaction. In other words, a pure sb
counter update will be silently discarded if there are no other dirty
log items attached to the transaction.
This is currently not the case anywhere in the filesystem because sb
counter updates always dirty at least one other metadata item, but let's
not leave a logic bomb.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Currently, __xfs_trans_commit calls xfs_defer_finish_noroll, which calls
__xfs_trans_commit again on the same transaction. In other words,
there's a nested function call (albeit with slightly different
arguments) that has caused minor amounts of confusion in the past.
There's no reason to keep this around, since there's only one place
where we actually want the xfs_defer_finish_noroll, and that is in the
top level xfs_trans_commit call.
This also reduces stack usage a little bit.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Committing a transaction tx0 with a defer ops chain of (A, B, C)
creates a chain of transactions that looks like this:
tx0 -> txA -> txB -> txC
Prior to commit cb04211748, __xfs_trans_commit would run precommits
on tx0, then call xfs_defer_finish_noroll to convert A-C to tx[A-C].
Unfortunately, after the finish_noroll loop we forgot to run precommits
on txC. That was fixed by adding the second precommit call.
Unfortunately, none of us remembered that xfs_defer_finish_noroll
calls __xfs_trans_commit a second time to commit tx0 before finishing
work A in txA and committing that. In other words, we run precommits
twice on tx0:
xfs_trans_commit(tx0)
__xfs_trans_commit(tx0, false)
xfs_trans_run_precommits(tx0)
xfs_defer_finish_noroll(tx0)
xfs_trans_roll(tx0)
txA = xfs_trans_dup(tx0)
__xfs_trans_commit(tx0, true)
xfs_trans_run_precommits(tx0)
This currently isn't an issue because the inode item precommit is
idempotent; the iunlink item precommit deletes itself so it can't be
called again; and the buffer/dquot item precommits only check the incore
objects for corruption. However, it doesn't make sense to run
precommits twice.
Fix this situation by only running precommits after finish_noroll.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.4
Fixes: cb04211748 ("xfs: defered work could create precommits")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Debugging a filesystem patch with generic/475 caused the system to hang
after observing the following sequences in dmesg:
XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error in "xfs_imap_to_bp+0x61/0xe0 [xfs]" at daddr 0x491520 len 32 error 5
XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error in "xfs_btree_read_buf_block+0xba/0x160 [xfs]" at daddr 0x3445608 len 8 error 5
XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error in "xfs_imap_to_bp+0x61/0xe0 [xfs]" at daddr 0x138e1c0 len 32 error 5
XFS (dm-0): log I/O error -5
XFS (dm-0): Metadata I/O Error (0x1) detected at xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1ea/0x4b0 [xfs] (fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:311). Shutting down filesystem.
XFS (dm-0): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
XFS (dm-0): Internal error dqp->q_ino.reserved < dqp->q_ino.count at line 869 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans_dquot.c. Caller xfs_trans_dqresv+0x236/0x440 [xfs]
XFS (dm-0): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (dm-0): Unmounting Filesystem be6bcbcc-9921-4deb-8d16-7cc94e335fa7
The system is stuck in unmount trying to lock a couple of inodes so that
they can be purged. The dquot corruption notice above is a clue to what
happened -- a link() call tried to set up a transaction to link a child
into a directory. Quota reservation for the transaction failed after IO
errors shut down the filesystem, but then we forgot to unlock the inodes
on our way out. Fix that.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.10
Fixes: bd5562111d ("xfs: Hold inode locks in xfs_trans_alloc_dir")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fix a minor mistakes in the scrub tracepoints that can manifest when
inode-rooted btrees are enabled. The existing code worked fine for bmap
btrees, but we should tighten the code up to be less sloppy.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.7
Fixes: 92219c292a ("xfs: convert btree cursor inode-private member names")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In commit 2c813ad66a, I partially fixed a bug wherein xfs_btree_insrec
would erroneously try to update the parent's key for a block that had
been split if we decided to insert the new record into the new block.
The solution was to detect this situation and update the in-core key
value that we pass up to the caller so that the caller will (eventually)
add the new block to the parent level of the tree with the correct key.
However, I missed a subtlety about the way inode-rooted btrees work. If
the full block was a maximally sized inode root block, we'll solve that
fullness by moving the root block's records to a new block, resizing the
root block, and updating the root to point to the new block. We don't
pass a pointer to the new block to the caller because that work has
already been done. The new record will /always/ land in the new block,
so in this case we need to use xfs_btree_update_keys to update the keys.
This bug can theoretically manifest itself in the very rare case that we
split a bmbt root block and the new record lands in the very first slot
of the new block, though I've never managed to trigger it in practice.
However, it is very easy to reproduce by running generic/522 with the
realtime rmapbt patchset if rtinherit=1.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8
Fixes: 2c813ad66a ("xfs: support btrees with overlapping intervals for keys")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
smatch reported that we screwed up the error cleanup in this function.
Fix it.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: ae897e0bed ("xfs: support creating per-RTG files in growfs")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
xfs_bmap_rtalloc initializes the bno_hint variable to NULLRTBLOCK (aka
NULLFSBLOCK). If the allocation request is for a file range that's
adjacent to an existing mapping, it will then change bno_hint to the
blkno hint in the bmalloca structure.
In other words, bno_hint is either a rt block number, or it's all 1s.
Unfortunately, commit ec12f97f1b didn't take the NULLRTBLOCK state
into account, which means that it tries to translate that into a
realtime extent number. We then end up with an obnoxiously high rtx
number and pointlessly feed that to the near allocator. This often
fails and falls back to the by-size allocator. Seeing as we had no
locality hint anyway, this is a waste of time.
Fix the code to detect a lack of bno_hint correctly. This was detected
by running xfs/009 with metadir enabled and a 28k rt extent size.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: ec12f97f1b ("xfs: make the rtalloc start hint a xfs_rtblock_t")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Once in a long while, xfs/566 and xfs/801 report directory corruption in
one of the metadata subdirectories while it's forcibly rebuilding all
filesystem metadata. I observed the following sequence of events:
1. Initiate a repair of the parent pointers for the /quota/user file.
This is the secret file containing user quota data.
2. The pptr repair thread creates a temporary file and begins staging
parent pointers in the ondisk metadata in preparation for an
exchange-range to commit the new pptr data.
3. At the same time, initiate a repair of the /quota directory itself.
4. The dir repair thread finds the temporary file from (2), scans it for
parent pointers, and stages a dirent in its own temporary dir in
preparation to commit the fixed directory.
5. The parent pointer repair completes and frees the temporary file.
6. The dir repair commits the new directory and scans it again. It
finds the dirent that points to the old temporary file in (2) and
marks the directory corrupt.
Oops! Repair code must never scan the temporary files that other repair
functions create to stage new metadata. They're not supposed to do
that, but the predicate function xrep_is_tempfile is incorrect because
it assumes that any XFS_DIFLAG2_METADATA file cannot ever be a temporary
file, but xrep_tempfile_adjust_directory_tree creates exactly that.
Fix this by setting the IRECOVERY flag on temporary metadata directory
inodes and using that to correct the predicate. Repair code is supposed
to erase all the data in temporary files before releasing them, so it's
ok if a thread scans the temporary file after we drop IRECOVERY.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: bb6cdd5529 ("xfs: hide metadata inodes from everyone because they are special")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If we need to reset a symlink target to the "durr it's busted" string,
then we clear the zapped flag as well. However, this should be using
the provided helper so that we don't set the zapped state on an
otherwise ok symlink.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.10
Fixes: 2651923d8d ("xfs: online repair of symbolic links")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In commit d9041681dd we introduced some XFS_SICK_*ZAPPED flags so
that the inode record repair code could clean up a damaged inode record
enough to iget the inode but still be able to remember that the higher
level repair code needs to be called. As part of that, we introduced a
xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean helper that is supposed to cause the ZAPPED
state to be removed if that higher level metadata actually checks out.
This was done by setting additional bits in sick_mask hoping that
xchk_update_health will clear all those bits after a healthy scrub.
Unfortunately, that's not quite what sick_mask means -- bits in that
mask are indeed cleared if the metadata is healthy, but they're set if
the metadata is NOT healthy. fsck is only intended to set the ZAPPED
bits explicitly.
If something else sets the CORRUPT/XCORRUPT state after the
xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean call, we end up marking the metadata zapped.
This can happen if the following sequence happens:
1. Scrub runs, discovers that the metadata is fine but could be
optimized and calls xchk_mark_healthy_if_clean on a ZAPPED flag.
That causes the ZAPPED flag to be set in sick_mask because the
metadata is not CORRUPT or XCORRUPT.
2. Repair runs to optimize the metadata.
3. Some other metadata used for cross-referencing in (1) becomes
corrupt.
4. Post-repair scrub runs, but this time it sets CORRUPT or XCORRUPT due
to the events in (3).
5. Now the xchk_health_update sets the ZAPPED flag on the metadata we
just repaired. This is not the correct state.
Fix this by moving the "if healthy" mask to a separate field, and only
ever using it to clear the sick state.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8
Fixes: d9041681dd ("xfs: set inode sick state flags when we zap either ondisk fork")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Way back when we first implemented FICLONE for XFS, life was simple --
either the the entire remapping completed, or something happened and we
had to return an errno explaining what happened. Neither of those
ioctls support returning partial results, so it's all or nothing.
Then things got complicated when copy_file_range came along, because it
actually can return the number of bytes copied, so commit 3f68c1f562
tried to make it so that we could return a partial result if the
REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN flag is set. This is also how FIDEDUPERANGE can
indicate that the kernel performed a partial deduplication.
Unfortunately, the logic is wrong if an error stops the remapping and
CAN_SHORTEN is not set. Because those callers cannot return partial
results, it is an error for ->remap_file_range to return a positive
quantity that is less than the @len passed in. Implementations really
should be returning a negative errno in this case, because that's what
btrfs (which introduced FICLONE{,RANGE}) did.
Therefore, ->remap_range implementations cannot silently drop an errno
that they might have when the number of bytes remapped is less than the
number of bytes requested and CAN_SHORTEN is not set.
Found by running generic/562 on a 64k fsblock filesystem and wondering
why it reported corrupt files.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20
Fixes: 3fc9f5e409 ("xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range")
Really-Fixes: 3f68c1f562 ("xfs: support returning partial reflink results")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
With the nrext64 feature enabled, it's possible for a data fork to have
2^48 extent mappings. Even with a 64k fsblock size, that maps out to
a bmbt containing more than 2^32 blocks. Therefore, this predicate must
return a u64 count to avoid an integer wraparound that will cause scrub
to do the wrong thing.
It's unlikely that any such filesystem currently exists, because the
incore bmbt would consume more than 64GB of kernel memory on its own,
and so far nobody except me has driven a filesystem that far, judging
from the lack of complaints.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19
Fixes: df9ad5cc7a ("xfs: Introduce macros to represent new maximum extent counts for data/attr forks")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In the same vein as the previous patch, there's no point in the metapath
scrub setup function doing a lookup on the quota metadir just so it can
validate that lookups work correctly. Instead, retain the quota
directory inode in memory for the lifetime of the mount so that we can
check this meaningfully.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 128a055291 ("xfs: scrub quota file metapaths")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Don't waste time in xchk_setup_metapath_dqinode doing a second lookup of
the quota inodes, just grab them from the quotainfo structure. The
whole point of this scrubber is to make sure that the dirents exist, so
it's completely silly to do lookups.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.13-rc1
Fixes: 128a055291 ("xfs: scrub quota file metapaths")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In commit ca6448aed4, we created an "end_daddr" variable to fix
fsmap reporting when the end of the range requested falls in the middle
of an unknown (aka free on the rmapbt) region. Unfortunately, I didn't
notice that the the code sets end_daddr to the last sector of the device
but then uses that quantity to compute the length of the synthesized
mapping.
Zizhi Wo later observed that when end_daddr isn't set, we still don't
report the last fsblock on a device because in that case (aka when
info->last is true), the info->high mapping that we pass to
xfs_getfsmap_group_helper has a startblock that points to the last
fsblock. This is also wrong because the code uses startblock to
compute the length of the synthesized mapping.
Fix the second problem by setting end_daddr unconditionally, and fix the
first problem by setting start_daddr to one past the end of the range to
query.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.11
Fixes: ca6448aed4 ("xfs: Fix missing interval for missing_owner in xfs fsmap")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Merge tag 'v6.13-rc2-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- fix ctime setting in setattr
- fix reference count on user session to avoid potential race with
session expire
- fix query dir issue
* tag 'v6.13-rc2-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: set ATTR_CTIME flags when setting mtime
ksmbd: fix racy issue from session lookup and expire
ksmbd: retry iterate_dir in smb2_query_dir
Unify the common parts of erofs_fc_free() and erofs_kill_sb() as
erofs_sb_free().
Thus, fput() in erofs_fc_get_tree() is no longer needed, too.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212133504.2047178-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
There may still exist some pcluster with valid reference counts
during unmounting. Instead of introducing another synchronization
primitive, just try again as unmounting is relatively rare. This
approach is similar to z_erofs_cache_invalidate_folio().
It was also reported by syzbot as a UAF due to commit f5ad9f9a60
("erofs: free pclusters if no cached folio is attached"):
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_raw_spin_trylock+0x72/0x1f0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:123
..
queued_spin_trylock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:92 [inline]
do_raw_spin_trylock+0x72/0x1f0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:123
__raw_spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:89 [inline]
_raw_spin_trylock+0x20/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:138
spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline]
z_erofs_put_pcluster fs/erofs/zdata.c:959 [inline]
z_erofs_decompress_pcluster fs/erofs/zdata.c:1403 [inline]
z_erofs_decompress_queue+0x3798/0x3ef0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1425
z_erofs_decompressqueue_work+0x99/0xe0 fs/erofs/zdata.c:1437
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa68/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x2f2/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
However, it seems a long outstanding memory leak. Fix it now.
Fixes: f5ad9f9a60 ("erofs: free pclusters if no cached folio is attached")
Reported-by: syzbot+7ff87b095e7ca0c5ac39@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/674c1235.050a0220.ad585.0032.GAE@google.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203072821.1885740-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
This reverts commit 5c26d2f1d3.
It turns out that we can't do this, because while the old behavior of
ignoring ignorable code points was most definitely wrong, we have
case-folding filesystems with on-disk hash values with that wrong
behavior.
So now you can't look up those names, because they hash to something
different.
Of course, it's also entirely possible that in the meantime people have
created *new* files with the new ("more correct") case folding logic,
and reverting will just make other things break.
The correct solution is to not do case folding in filesystems, but
sadly, people seem to never really understand that. People still see it
as a feature, not a bug.
Reported-by: Qi Han <hanqi@vivo.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219586
Cc: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Requested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_yes_no() helper function.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The cifs_io_request struct (a wrapper around netfs_io_request) holds open
the file on the server, even beyond the local Linux file being closed.
This can cause problems with Windows-based filesystems as the file's name
still exists after deletion until the file is closed, preventing the parent
directory from being removed and causing spurious test failures in xfstests
due to inability to remove a directory. The symptom looks something like
this in the test output:
rm: cannot remove '/mnt/scratch/test/p0/d3': Directory not empty
rm: cannot remove '/mnt/scratch/test/p1/dc/dae': Directory not empty
Fix this by waiting in unlink and rename for any outstanding I/O requests
to be completed on the target file before removing that file.
Note that this doesn't prevent Linux from trying to start new requests
after deletion if it still has the file open locally - something that's
perfectly acceptable on a UNIX system.
Note also that whilst I've marked this as fixing the commit to make cifs
use netfslib, I don't know that it won't occur before that.
Fixes: 3ee1a1fc39 ("cifs: Cut over to using netfslib")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.13-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A few more fixes. Apart from the one liners and updated bio splitting
error handling there's a fix for subvolume mount with different flags.
This was known and fixed for some time but I've delayed it to give it
more testing.
- fix unbalanced locking when swapfile activation fails when the
subvolume gets deleted in the meantime
- add btrfs error handling after bio_split() calls that got error
handling recently
- during unmount, flush delalloc workers at the right time before the
cleaner thread is shut down
- fix regression in buffered write folio conversion, explicitly wait
for writeback as FGP_STABLE flag is currently a no-op on btrfs
- handle race in subvolume mount with different flags, the conversion
to the new mount API did not handle the case where multiple
subvolumes get mounted in parallel, which is a distro use case"
* tag 'for-6.13-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount
btrfs: handle bio_split() errors
btrfs: properly wait for writeback before buffered write
btrfs: fix missing snapshot drew unlock when root is dead during swap activation
btrfs: fix mount failure due to remount races
Increment the session reference count within the lock for lookup to avoid
racy issue with session expire.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-25737
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Some file systems do not ensure that the single call of iterate_dir
reaches the end of the directory. For example, FUSE fetches entries from
a daemon using 4KB buffer and stops fetching if entries exceed the
buffer. And then an actor of caller, KSMBD, is used to fill the entries
from the buffer.
Thus, pattern searching on FUSE, files located after the 4KB could not
be found and STATUS_NO_SUCH_FILE was returned.
Signed-off-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yoonho Shin <yoonho.shin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
utf8s_to_utf16s() specifies pwcs as a wchar_t pointer (whether big endian
or little endian is passed in as an additional parm), so to remove a
distracting compile warning it needs to be cast as (wchar_t *) in
parse_reparse_wsl_symlink() as done by other callers.
Fixes: 06a7adf318 ("cifs: Add support for parsing WSL-style symlinks")
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When looking up a non-existent file, efivarfs returns -EINVAL if the
file does not conform to the NAME-GUID format and -ENOENT if it does.
This is caused by efivars_d_hash() returning -EINVAL if the name is not
formatted correctly. This error is returned before simple_lookup()
returns a negative dentry, and is the error value that the user sees.
Fix by removing this check. If the file does not exist, simple_lookup()
will return a negative dentry leading to -ENOENT and efivarfs_create()
already has a validity check before it creates an entry (and will
correctly return -EINVAL)
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[ardb: make efivarfs_valid_name() static]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The usual bunch of singletons - please see the relevant changelogs for
details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-07-22-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"24 hotfixes. 17 are cc:stable. 15 are MM and 9 are non-MM.
The usual bunch of singletons - please see the relevant changelogs for
details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-07-22-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (24 commits)
iio: magnetometer: yas530: use signed integer type for clamp limits
sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state
mm/damon: fix order of arguments in damos_before_apply tracepoint
lib: stackinit: hide never-taken branch from compiler
mm/filemap: don't call folio_test_locked() without a reference in next_uptodate_folio()
scatterlist: fix incorrect func name in kernel-doc
mm: correct typo in MMAP_STATE() macro
mm: respect mmap hint address when aligning for THP
mm: memcg: declare do_memsw_account inline
mm/codetag: swap tags when migrate pages
ocfs2: update seq_file index in ocfs2_dlm_seq_next
stackdepot: fix stack_depot_save_flags() in NMI context
mm: open-code page_folio() in dump_page()
mm: open-code PageTail in folio_flags() and const_folio_flags()
mm: fix vrealloc()'s KASAN poisoning logic
Revert "readahead: properly shorten readahead when falling back to do_page_cache_ra()"
selftests/damon: add _damon_sysfs.py to TEST_FILES
selftest: hugetlb_dio: fix test naming
ocfs2: free inode when ocfs2_get_init_inode() fails
nilfs2: fix potential out-of-bounds memory access in nilfs_find_entry()
...
