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iio: mlx90614: Add emissivity setting
The mapping from the 16-bit EEPROM value to the decimal 0-1 range is approximate. A special case ensures 0xFFFF shows as 1.0 instead of 0.999998565. Writing to EEPROM requires an explicit erase by writing zero. In addition, it takes 20ms for the erase/write to complete. During this time no EEPROM register should be accessed. Therefore, two msleep()s are added to the write function and a mutex protects against concurrent access. Signed-off-by: Vianney le Clément de Saint-Marcq <vianney.leclement@essensium.com> Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
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@ -12,12 +12,13 @@
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*
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* (7-bit I2C slave address 0x5a, 100KHz bus speed only!)
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*
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* TODO: sleep mode, configuration EEPROM
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* TODO: sleep mode, filter configuration
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*/
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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@ -53,8 +54,47 @@
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struct mlx90614_data {
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struct i2c_client *client;
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struct mutex lock; /* for EEPROM access only */
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};
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/*
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* Erase an address and write word.
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* The mutex must be locked before calling.
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*/
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static s32 mlx90614_write_word(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
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u16 value)
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{
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/*
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* Note: The mlx90614 requires a PEC on writing but does not send us a
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* valid PEC on reading. Hence, we cannot set I2C_CLIENT_PEC in
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* i2c_client.flags. As a workaround, we use i2c_smbus_xfer here.
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*/
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union i2c_smbus_data data;
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s32 ret;
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dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Writing 0x%x to address 0x%x", value, command);
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data.word = 0x0000; /* erase command */
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ret = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,
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client->flags | I2C_CLIENT_PEC,
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I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
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I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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msleep(MLX90614_TIMING_EEPROM);
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data.word = value; /* actual write */
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ret = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,
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client->flags | I2C_CLIENT_PEC,
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I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
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I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data);
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msleep(MLX90614_TIMING_EEPROM);
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return ret;
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}
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static int mlx90614_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val,
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int *val2, long mask)
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@ -97,6 +137,61 @@ static int mlx90614_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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*val = 20;
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return IIO_VAL_INT;
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBEMISSIVITY: /* 1/65535 / LSB */
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mutex_lock(&data->lock);
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client,
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MLX90614_EMISSIVITY);
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mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (ret == 65535) {
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*val = 1;
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*val2 = 0;
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} else {
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*val = 0;
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*val2 = ret * 15259; /* 1/65535 ~ 0.000015259 */
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}
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return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int mlx90614_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int val,
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int val2, long mask)
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{
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struct mlx90614_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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s32 ret;
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBEMISSIVITY: /* 1/65535 / LSB */
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if (val < 0 || val2 < 0 || val > 1 || (val == 1 && val2 != 0))
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return -EINVAL;
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val = val * 65535 + val2 / 15259; /* 1/65535 ~ 0.000015259 */
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mutex_lock(&data->lock);
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ret = mlx90614_write_word(data->client, MLX90614_EMISSIVITY,
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val);
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mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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return 0;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int mlx90614_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec const *channel,
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long mask)
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{
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBEMISSIVITY:
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return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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@ -115,7 +210,8 @@ static const struct iio_chan_spec mlx90614_channels[] = {
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.type = IIO_TEMP,
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.modified = 1,
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.channel2 = IIO_MOD_TEMP_OBJECT,
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBEMISSIVITY),
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.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
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},
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@ -125,7 +221,8 @@ static const struct iio_chan_spec mlx90614_channels[] = {
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.modified = 1,
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.channel = 1,
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.channel2 = IIO_MOD_TEMP_OBJECT,
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBEMISSIVITY),
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.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
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},
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@ -133,6 +230,8 @@ static const struct iio_chan_spec mlx90614_channels[] = {
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static const struct iio_info mlx90614_info = {
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.read_raw = mlx90614_read_raw,
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.write_raw = mlx90614_write_raw,
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.write_raw_get_fmt = mlx90614_write_raw_get_fmt,
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.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
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};
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@ -166,6 +265,7 @@ static int mlx90614_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
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data->client = client;
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mutex_init(&data->lock);
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indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
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indio_dev->name = id->name;
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