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ext4: calculate and verify block bitmap checksum
Compute and verify the checksum of the block bitmap; this checksum is stored in the block group descriptor. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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41a246d1ff
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@ -174,6 +174,8 @@ void ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
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ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, 0);
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ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, 0);
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memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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return;
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}
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memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
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@ -210,6 +212,9 @@ void ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
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*/
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ext4_mark_bitmap_end(num_clusters_in_group(sb, block_group),
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sb->s_blocksize * 8, bh->b_data);
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp);
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}
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/* Return the number of free blocks in a block group. It is used when
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@ -276,9 +281,9 @@ struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block *sb,
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}
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static int ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
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struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
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unsigned int block_group,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
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unsigned int block_group,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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ext4_grpblk_t offset;
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ext4_grpblk_t next_zero_bit;
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@ -325,6 +330,23 @@ err_out:
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block_group, bitmap_blk);
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return 0;
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}
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void ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
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struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
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unsigned int block_group,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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if (buffer_verified(bh))
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return;
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ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
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if (ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh) &&
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(sb, block_group, desc, bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8))
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set_buffer_verified(bh);
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
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}
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/**
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* ext4_read_block_bitmap()
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* @sb: super block
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@ -355,12 +377,12 @@ ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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}
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if (bitmap_uptodate(bh))
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return bh;
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goto verify;
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lock_buffer(bh);
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if (bitmap_uptodate(bh)) {
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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return bh;
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goto verify;
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}
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ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
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if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
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@ -379,7 +401,7 @@ ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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*/
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set_bitmap_uptodate(bh);
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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return bh;
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goto verify;
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}
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/*
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* submit the buffer_head for reading
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@ -390,6 +412,9 @@ ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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get_bh(bh);
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submit_bh(READ, bh);
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return bh;
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verify:
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ext4_validate_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
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return bh;
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}
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/* Returns 0 on success, 1 on error */
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@ -412,7 +437,7 @@ int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group,
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}
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clear_buffer_new(bh);
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/* Panic or remount fs read-only if block bitmap is invalid */
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ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
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ext4_validate_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -68,3 +68,47 @@ void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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if (sbi->s_desc_size >= EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END)
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gdp->bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi = cpu_to_le16(csum >> 16);
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}
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int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz)
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{
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__u32 hi;
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__u32 provided, calculated;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
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EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
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return 1;
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provided = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo);
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calculated = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)bh->b_data, sz);
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if (sbi->s_desc_size >= EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END) {
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hi = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi);
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provided |= (hi << 16);
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} else
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calculated &= 0xFFFF;
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if (provided == calculated)
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return 1;
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ext4_error(sb, "Bad block bitmap checksum: block_group = %u", group);
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return 0;
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}
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void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz)
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{
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__u32 csum;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
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EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
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return;
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csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)bh->b_data, sz);
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gdp->bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo = cpu_to_le16(csum & 0xFFFF);
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if (sbi->s_desc_size >= EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END)
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gdp->bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi = cpu_to_le16(csum >> 16);
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}
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@ -1857,8 +1857,18 @@ void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
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void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
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int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
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/* balloc.c */
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extern void ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
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struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
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unsigned int block_group,
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struct buffer_head *bh);
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extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
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ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
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extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
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@ -753,6 +753,10 @@ got:
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gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
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ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp,
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ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb, group, gdp));
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp,
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block_bitmap_bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) /
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8);
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gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, group,
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gdp);
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}
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@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore)
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int first_block;
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struct super_block *sb;
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struct buffer_head *bhs;
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struct buffer_head **bh;
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struct buffer_head **bh = NULL;
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struct inode *inode;
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char *data;
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char *bitmap;
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@ -2797,6 +2797,8 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
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}
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len = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len;
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ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, len);
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp, bitmap_bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp);
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
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@ -4659,6 +4661,8 @@ do_more:
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ret = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) + count_clusters;
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ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, ret);
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bitmap_bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp);
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
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percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, count_clusters);
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@ -4803,6 +4807,8 @@ int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
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mb_free_blocks(NULL, &e4b, bit, count);
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blk_free_count = blocks_freed + ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, desc);
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ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, desc, blk_free_count);
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, desc, bitmap_bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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desc->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc);
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
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percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
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@ -1107,6 +1107,13 @@ static int ext4_set_bitmap_checksums(struct super_block *sb,
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EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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brelse(bh);
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bh = ext4_get_bitmap(sb, group_data->block_bitmap);
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if (!bh)
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return -EIO;
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ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp, bh,
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EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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brelse(bh);
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return 0;
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}
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