caif: Use RCU and lists in cfcnfg.c for managing caif link layers

RCU lists are used for handling the link layers instead of array.
When generating CAIF phy-id, ifindex is used as base. Legal range is 1-6.
Introduced set_phy_state() for managing CAIF Link layer state.

Signed-off-by: Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/caif/cfcnfg.c

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
 #include <net/caif/cfcnfg.h>
@@ -18,11 +19,7 @@
 #include <net/caif/cffrml.h>
 #include <net/caif/cfserl.h>
 #include <net/caif/cfsrvl.h>
-
+#include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <asm/atomic.h>
-
-#define MAX_PHY_LAYERS 7
 
 #define container_obj(layr) container_of(layr, struct cfcnfg, layer)
 
@@ -30,6 +27,9 @@
  * to manage physical interfaces
  */
 struct cfcnfg_phyinfo {
+	struct list_head node;
+	bool up;
+
 	/* Pointer to the layer below the MUX (framing layer) */
 	struct cflayer *frm_layer;
 	/* Pointer to the lowest actual physical layer */
@@ -39,9 +39,6 @@ struct cfcnfg_phyinfo {
 	/* Preference of the physical in interface */
 	enum cfcnfg_phy_preference pref;
 
-	/* Reference count, number of channels using the device */
-	int phy_ref_count;
-
 	/* Information about the physical device */
 	struct dev_info dev_info;
 
@@ -59,8 +56,8 @@ struct cfcnfg {
 	struct cflayer layer;
 	struct cflayer *ctrl;
 	struct cflayer *mux;
-	u8 last_phyid;
+	struct list_head phys;
-	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo phy_layers[MAX_PHY_LAYERS];
+	struct mutex lock;
 };
 
 static void cfcnfg_linkup_rsp(struct cflayer *layer, u8 channel_id,
@@ -76,6 +73,9 @@ struct cfcnfg *cfcnfg_create(void)
 {
 	struct cfcnfg *this;
 	struct cfctrl_rsp *resp;
+
+	might_sleep();
+
 	/* Initiate this layer */
 	this = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cfcnfg), GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!this) {
@@ -99,15 +99,19 @@ struct cfcnfg *cfcnfg_create(void)
 	resp->radioset_rsp = cfctrl_resp_func;
 	resp->linksetup_rsp = cfcnfg_linkup_rsp;
 	resp->reject_rsp = cfcnfg_reject_rsp;
-
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&this->phys);
-	this->last_phyid = 1;
 
 	cfmuxl_set_uplayer(this->mux, this->ctrl, 0);
 	layer_set_dn(this->ctrl, this->mux);
 	layer_set_up(this->ctrl, this);
+	mutex_init(&this->lock);
+
 	return this;
 out_of_mem:
 	pr_warn("Out of memory\n");
+
+	synchronize_rcu();
+
 	kfree(this->mux);
 	kfree(this->ctrl);
 	kfree(this);
@@ -117,7 +121,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfcnfg_create);
 
 void cfcnfg_remove(struct cfcnfg *cfg)
 {
+	might_sleep();
 	if (cfg) {
+		synchronize_rcu();
+
 		kfree(cfg->mux);
 		kfree(cfg->ctrl);
 		kfree(cfg);
@@ -128,6 +135,17 @@ static void cfctrl_resp_func(void)
 {
 }
 
+static struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *cfcnfg_get_phyinfo_rcu(struct cfcnfg *cnfg,
+							u8 phyid)
+{
+	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phy;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(phy, &cnfg->phys, node)
+		if (phy->id == phyid)
+			return phy;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static void cfctrl_enum_resp(void)
 {
 }
@@ -135,106 +153,65 @@ static void cfctrl_enum_resp(void)
 struct dev_info *cfcnfg_get_phyid(struct cfcnfg *cnfg,
 				  enum cfcnfg_phy_preference phy_pref)
 {
-	u16 i;
-
 	/* Try to match with specified preference */
-	for (i = 1; i < MAX_PHY_LAYERS; i++) {
+	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phy;
-		if (cnfg->phy_layers[i].id == i &&
+
-		     cnfg->phy_layers[i].pref == phy_pref &&
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(phy, &cnfg->phys, node) {
-		     cnfg->phy_layers[i].frm_layer != NULL) {
+		if (phy->up && phy->pref == phy_pref &&
-			caif_assert(cnfg->phy_layers != NULL);
+				phy->frm_layer != NULL)
-			caif_assert(cnfg->phy_layers[i].id == i);
+
-			return &cnfg->phy_layers[i].dev_info;
+			return &phy->dev_info;
-		}
 	}
+
 	/* Otherwise just return something */
-	for (i = 1; i < MAX_PHY_LAYERS; i++) {
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(phy, &cnfg->phys, node)
-		if (cnfg->phy_layers[i].id == i) {
+		if (phy->up)
-			caif_assert(cnfg->phy_layers != NULL);
+			return &phy->dev_info;
-			caif_assert(cnfg->phy_layers[i].id == i);
-			return &cnfg->phy_layers[i].dev_info;
-		}
-	}
 
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *cfcnfg_get_phyinfo(struct cfcnfg *cnfg,
-							u8 phyid)
-{
-	int i;
-	/* Try to match with specified preference */
-	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHY_LAYERS; i++)
-		if (cnfg->phy_layers[i].frm_layer != NULL &&
-		    cnfg->phy_layers[i].id == phyid)
-			return &cnfg->phy_layers[i];
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-
 int cfcnfg_get_id_from_ifi(struct cfcnfg *cnfg, int ifi)
 {
-	int i;
+	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phy;
-	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHY_LAYERS; i++)
+
-		if (cnfg->phy_layers[i].frm_layer != NULL &&
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(phy, &cnfg->phys, node)
-				cnfg->phy_layers[i].ifindex == ifi)
+		if (phy->ifindex == ifi && phy->up)
-			return i;
+			return phy->id;
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
 
-int cfcnfg_disconn_adapt_layer(struct cfcnfg *cnfg, struct cflayer *adap_layer)
+int cfcnfg_disconn_adapt_layer(struct cfcnfg *cfg, struct cflayer *adap_layer)
 {
 	u8 channel_id = 0;
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct cflayer *servl = NULL;
-	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phyinfo = NULL;
-	u8 phyid = 0;
 
 	caif_assert(adap_layer != NULL);
+
 	channel_id = adap_layer->id;
 	if (adap_layer->dn == NULL || channel_id == 0) {
 		pr_err("adap_layer->dn == NULL or adap_layer->id is 0\n");
 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
 		goto end;
 	}
-	servl = cfmuxl_remove_uplayer(cnfg->mux, channel_id);
+
+	servl = cfmuxl_remove_uplayer(cfg->mux, channel_id);
 	if (servl == NULL) {
-		pr_err("PROTOCOL ERROR - Error removing service_layer Channel_Id(%d)",
+		pr_err("PROTOCOL ERROR - "
-		       channel_id);
+				"Error removing service_layer Channel_Id(%d)",
+				channel_id);
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto end;
 	}
-	layer_set_up(servl, NULL);
-	ret = cfctrl_linkdown_req(cnfg->ctrl, channel_id, adap_layer);
-	if (ret)
-		goto end;
-	caif_assert(channel_id == servl->id);
-	if (adap_layer->dn != NULL) {
-		phyid = cfsrvl_getphyid(adap_layer->dn);
 
-		phyinfo = cfcnfg_get_phyinfo(cnfg, phyid);
+	ret = cfctrl_linkdown_req(cfg->ctrl, channel_id, adap_layer);
-		if (phyinfo == NULL) {
+
-			pr_warn("No interface to send disconnect to\n");
-			ret = -ENODEV;
-			goto end;
-		}
-		if (phyinfo->id != phyid ||
-			phyinfo->phy_layer->id != phyid ||
-			phyinfo->frm_layer->id != phyid) {
-			pr_err("Inconsistency in phy registration\n");
-			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto end;
-		}
-	}
-	if (phyinfo != NULL && --phyinfo->phy_ref_count == 0 &&
-		phyinfo->phy_layer != NULL &&
-		phyinfo->phy_layer->modemcmd != NULL) {
-		phyinfo->phy_layer->modemcmd(phyinfo->phy_layer,
-					     _CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USELESS);
-	}
 end:
-	cfsrvl_put(servl);
+	cfctrl_cancel_req(cfg->ctrl, adap_layer);
-	cfctrl_cancel_req(cnfg->ctrl, adap_layer);
+
+	/* Do RCU sync before initiating cleanup */
+	synchronize_rcu();
 	if (adap_layer->ctrlcmd != NULL)
 		adap_layer->ctrlcmd(adap_layer, CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP, 0);
 	return ret;
@@ -269,39 +246,56 @@ int cfcnfg_add_adaptation_layer(struct cfcnfg *cnfg,
 				int *proto_tail)
 {
 	struct cflayer *frml;
+	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phy;
+	int err;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	phy = cfcnfg_get_phyinfo_rcu(cnfg, param->phyid);
+	if (!phy) {
+		err = -ENODEV;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	err = -EINVAL;
+
 	if (adap_layer == NULL) {
 		pr_err("adap_layer is zero\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 	if (adap_layer->receive == NULL) {
 		pr_err("adap_layer->receive is NULL\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 	if (adap_layer->ctrlcmd == NULL) {
 		pr_err("adap_layer->ctrlcmd == NULL\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
-	frml = cnfg->phy_layers[param->phyid].frm_layer;
+
+	err = -ENODEV;
+	frml = phy->frm_layer;
 	if (frml == NULL) {
 		pr_err("Specified PHY type does not exist!\n");
-		return -ENODEV;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
-	caif_assert(param->phyid == cnfg->phy_layers[param->phyid].id);
+	caif_assert(param->phyid == phy->id);
-	caif_assert(cnfg->phy_layers[param->phyid].frm_layer->id ==
+	caif_assert(phy->frm_layer->id ==
 		     param->phyid);
-	caif_assert(cnfg->phy_layers[param->phyid].phy_layer->id ==
+	caif_assert(phy->phy_layer->id ==
 		     param->phyid);
 
-	*ifindex = cnfg->phy_layers[param->phyid].ifindex;
+	*ifindex = phy->ifindex;
-	*proto_head =
-		protohead[param->linktype]+
-		(cnfg->phy_layers[param->phyid].use_stx ? 1 : 0);
-
 	*proto_tail = 2;
+	*proto_head =
+		protohead[param->linktype] + (phy->use_stx ? 1 : 0);
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	/* FIXME: ENUMERATE INITIALLY WHEN ACTIVATING PHYSICAL INTERFACE */
 	cfctrl_enum_req(cnfg->ctrl, param->phyid);
 	return cfctrl_linkup_request(cnfg->ctrl, param, adap_layer);
+
+unlock:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfcnfg_add_adaptation_layer);
 
@@ -315,32 +309,37 @@ static void cfcnfg_reject_rsp(struct cflayer *layer, u8 channel_id,
 
 static void
 cfcnfg_linkup_rsp(struct cflayer *layer, u8 channel_id, enum cfctrl_srv serv,
-		 u8 phyid, struct cflayer *adapt_layer)
+		  u8 phyid, struct cflayer *adapt_layer)
 {
 	struct cfcnfg *cnfg = container_obj(layer);
 	struct cflayer *servicel = NULL;
 	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phyinfo;
 	struct net_device *netdev;
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
 	if (adapt_layer == NULL) {
-		pr_debug("link setup response but no client exist, send linkdown back\n");
+		pr_debug("link setup response but no client exist,"
+				"send linkdown back\n");
 		cfctrl_linkdown_req(cnfg->ctrl, channel_id, NULL);
-		return;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 
 	caif_assert(cnfg != NULL);
 	caif_assert(phyid != 0);
-	phyinfo = &cnfg->phy_layers[phyid];
+
+	phyinfo = cfcnfg_get_phyinfo_rcu(cnfg, phyid);
+	if (phyinfo == NULL) {
+		pr_err("ERROR: Link Layer Device dissapeared"
+				"while connecting\n");
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	caif_assert(phyinfo != NULL);
 	caif_assert(phyinfo->id == phyid);
 	caif_assert(phyinfo->phy_layer != NULL);
 	caif_assert(phyinfo->phy_layer->id == phyid);
 
-	phyinfo->phy_ref_count++;
-	if (phyinfo->phy_ref_count == 1 &&
-	    phyinfo->phy_layer->modemcmd != NULL) {
-		phyinfo->phy_layer->modemcmd(phyinfo->phy_layer,
-					     _CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USEFULL);
-	}
 	adapt_layer->id = channel_id;
 
 	switch (serv) {
@@ -348,7 +347,8 @@ cfcnfg_linkup_rsp(struct cflayer *layer, u8 channel_id, enum cfctrl_srv serv,
 		servicel = cfvei_create(channel_id, &phyinfo->dev_info);
 		break;
 	case CFCTRL_SRV_DATAGRAM:
-		servicel = cfdgml_create(channel_id, &phyinfo->dev_info);
+		servicel = cfdgml_create(channel_id,
+					&phyinfo->dev_info);
 		break;
 	case CFCTRL_SRV_RFM:
 		netdev = phyinfo->dev_info.dev;
@@ -365,94 +365,93 @@ cfcnfg_linkup_rsp(struct cflayer *layer, u8 channel_id, enum cfctrl_srv serv,
 		servicel = cfdbgl_create(channel_id, &phyinfo->dev_info);
 		break;
 	default:
-		pr_err("Protocol error. Link setup response - unknown channel type\n");
+		pr_err("Protocol error. Link setup response "
-		return;
+				"- unknown channel type\n");
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 	if (!servicel) {
 		pr_warn("Out of memory\n");
-		return;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 	layer_set_dn(servicel, cnfg->mux);
 	cfmuxl_set_uplayer(cnfg->mux, servicel, channel_id);
 	layer_set_up(servicel, adapt_layer);
 	layer_set_dn(adapt_layer, servicel);
-	cfsrvl_get(servicel);
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
 	servicel->ctrlcmd(servicel, CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP, 0);
+	return;
+unlock:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 
 void
 cfcnfg_add_phy_layer(struct cfcnfg *cnfg, enum cfcnfg_phy_type phy_type,
 		     struct net_device *dev, struct cflayer *phy_layer,
-		     u16 *phyid, enum cfcnfg_phy_preference pref,
+		     u16 *phy_id, enum cfcnfg_phy_preference pref,
 		     bool fcs, bool stx)
 {
 	struct cflayer *frml;
 	struct cflayer *phy_driver = NULL;
+	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phyinfo;
 	int i;
+	u8 phyid;
 
+	mutex_lock(&cnfg->lock);
 
-	if (cnfg->phy_layers[cnfg->last_phyid].frm_layer == NULL) {
+	/* CAIF protocol allow maximum 6 link-layers */
-		*phyid = cnfg->last_phyid;
+	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
-
+		phyid = (dev->ifindex + i) & 0x7;
-		/* range: * 1..(MAX_PHY_LAYERS-1) */
+		if (phyid == 0)
-		cnfg->last_phyid =
+			continue;
-		    (cnfg->last_phyid % (MAX_PHY_LAYERS - 1)) + 1;
+		if (cfcnfg_get_phyinfo_rcu(cnfg, phyid) == NULL)
-	} else {
+			goto got_phyid;
-		*phyid = 0;
-		for (i = 1; i < MAX_PHY_LAYERS; i++) {
-			if (cnfg->phy_layers[i].frm_layer == NULL) {
-				*phyid = i;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if (*phyid == 0) {
-		pr_err("No Available PHY ID\n");
-		return;
 	}
+	pr_warn("Too many CAIF Link Layers (max 6)\n");
+	goto out;
+
+got_phyid:
+	phyinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cfcnfg_phyinfo), GFP_ATOMIC);
 
 	switch (phy_type) {
 	case CFPHYTYPE_FRAG:
 		phy_driver =
-		    cfserl_create(CFPHYTYPE_FRAG, *phyid, stx);
+		    cfserl_create(CFPHYTYPE_FRAG, phyid, stx);
 		if (!phy_driver) {
 			pr_warn("Out of memory\n");
-			return;
+			goto out;
 		}
-
 		break;
 	case CFPHYTYPE_CAIF:
 		phy_driver = NULL;
 		break;
 	default:
-		pr_err("%d\n", phy_type);
+		goto out;
-		return;
-		break;
 	}
-
+	phy_layer->id = phyid;
-	phy_layer->id = *phyid;
+	phyinfo->pref = pref;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].pref = pref;
+	phyinfo->id = phyid;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].id = *phyid;
+	phyinfo->dev_info.id = phyid;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].dev_info.id = *phyid;
+	phyinfo->dev_info.dev = dev;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].dev_info.dev = dev;
+	phyinfo->phy_layer = phy_layer;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].phy_layer = phy_layer;
+	phyinfo->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].phy_ref_count = 0;
+	phyinfo->use_stx = stx;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].ifindex = dev->ifindex;
+	phyinfo->use_fcs = fcs;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].use_stx = stx;
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].use_fcs = fcs;
 
 	phy_layer->type = phy_type;
-	frml = cffrml_create(*phyid, fcs);
+	frml = cffrml_create(phyid, fcs);
+
 	if (!frml) {
 		pr_warn("Out of memory\n");
-		return;
+		kfree(phyinfo);
+		goto out;
 	}
-	cnfg->phy_layers[*phyid].frm_layer = frml;
+	phyinfo->frm_layer = frml;
-	cfmuxl_set_dnlayer(cnfg->mux, frml, *phyid);
 	layer_set_up(frml, cnfg->mux);
 
 	if (phy_driver != NULL) {
-		phy_driver->id = *phyid;
+		phy_driver->id = phyid;
 		layer_set_dn(frml, phy_driver);
 		layer_set_up(phy_driver, frml);
 		layer_set_dn(phy_driver, phy_layer);
@@ -461,33 +460,87 @@ cfcnfg_add_phy_layer(struct cfcnfg *cnfg, enum cfcnfg_phy_type phy_type,
 		layer_set_dn(frml, phy_layer);
 		layer_set_up(phy_layer, frml);
 	}
+
+	list_add_rcu(&phyinfo->node, &cnfg->phys);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&cnfg->lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfcnfg_add_phy_layer);
 
+int cfcnfg_set_phy_state(struct cfcnfg *cnfg, struct cflayer *phy_layer,
+		bool up)
+{
+	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phyinfo;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	phyinfo = cfcnfg_get_phyinfo_rcu(cnfg, phy_layer->id);
+	if (phyinfo == NULL) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (phyinfo->up == up) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return 0;
+	}
+	phyinfo->up = up;
+
+	if (up) {
+		cffrml_hold(phyinfo->frm_layer);
+		cfmuxl_set_dnlayer(cnfg->mux, phyinfo->frm_layer,
+					phy_layer->id);
+	} else {
+		cfmuxl_remove_dnlayer(cnfg->mux, phy_layer->id);
+		cffrml_put(phyinfo->frm_layer);
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfcnfg_set_phy_state);
+
 int cfcnfg_del_phy_layer(struct cfcnfg *cnfg, struct cflayer *phy_layer)
 {
 	struct cflayer *frml, *frml_dn;
 	u16 phyid;
-	phyid = phy_layer->id;
+	struct cfcnfg_phyinfo *phyinfo;
-	caif_assert(phyid == cnfg->phy_layers[phyid].id);
-	caif_assert(phy_layer == cnfg->phy_layers[phyid].phy_layer);
-	caif_assert(phy_layer->id == phyid);
-	caif_assert(cnfg->phy_layers[phyid].frm_layer->id == phyid);
 
-	memset(&cnfg->phy_layers[phy_layer->id], 0,
+	might_sleep();
-	       sizeof(struct cfcnfg_phyinfo));
+
-	frml = cfmuxl_remove_dnlayer(cnfg->mux, phy_layer->id);
+	mutex_lock(&cnfg->lock);
+
+	phyid = phy_layer->id;
+	phyinfo = cfcnfg_get_phyinfo_rcu(cnfg, phyid);
+
+	if (phyinfo == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	caif_assert(phyid == phyinfo->id);
+	caif_assert(phy_layer == phyinfo->phy_layer);
+	caif_assert(phy_layer->id == phyid);
+	caif_assert(phyinfo->frm_layer->id == phyid);
+
+	list_del_rcu(&phyinfo->node);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+
+	frml = phyinfo->frm_layer;
 	frml_dn = frml->dn;
 	cffrml_set_uplayer(frml, NULL);
 	cffrml_set_dnlayer(frml, NULL);
-	kfree(frml);
-
 	if (phy_layer != frml_dn) {
 		layer_set_up(frml_dn, NULL);
 		layer_set_dn(frml_dn, NULL);
-		kfree(frml_dn);
 	}
 	layer_set_up(phy_layer, NULL);
+
+
+
+	if (phyinfo->phy_layer != frml_dn)
+		kfree(frml_dn);
+
+	kfree(frml);
+	kfree(phyinfo);
+	mutex_unlock(&cnfg->lock);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfcnfg_del_phy_layer);