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binder: fix UAF when releasing todo list
When releasing a thread todo list when tearing down a binder_proc, the following race was possible which could result in a use-after-free: 1. Thread 1: enter binder_release_work from binder_thread_release 2. Thread 2: binder_update_ref_for_handle() -> binder_dec_node_ilocked() 3. Thread 2: dec nodeA --> 0 (will free node) 4. Thread 1: ACQ inner_proc_lock 5. Thread 2: block on inner_proc_lock 6. Thread 1: dequeue work (BINDER_WORK_NODE, part of nodeA) 7. Thread 1: REL inner_proc_lock 8. Thread 2: ACQ inner_proc_lock 9. Thread 2: todo list cleanup, but work was already dequeued 10. Thread 2: free node 11. Thread 2: REL inner_proc_lock 12. Thread 1: deref w->type (UAF) The problem was that for a BINDER_WORK_NODE, the binder_work element must not be accessed after releasing the inner_proc_lock while processing the todo list elements since another thread might be handling a deref on the node containing the binder_work element leading to the node being freed. Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009232455.4054810-1-tkjos@google.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14, 4.19, 5.4, 5.8 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ static struct binder_transaction_log_entry *binder_transaction_log_add(
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struct binder_work {
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struct list_head entry;
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enum {
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enum binder_work_type {
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BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION = 1,
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BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
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BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR,
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@ -885,27 +885,6 @@ static struct binder_work *binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(
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return w;
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}
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/**
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* binder_dequeue_work_head() - Dequeues the item at head of list
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* @proc: binder_proc associated with list
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* @list: list to dequeue head
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*
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* Removes the head of the list if there are items on the list
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*
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* Return: pointer dequeued binder_work, NULL if list was empty
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*/
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static struct binder_work *binder_dequeue_work_head(
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struct binder_proc *proc,
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struct list_head *list)
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{
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struct binder_work *w;
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binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
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w = binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(list);
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binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
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return w;
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}
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static void
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binder_defer_work(struct binder_proc *proc, enum binder_deferred_state defer);
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static void binder_free_thread(struct binder_thread *thread);
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@ -4585,13 +4564,17 @@ static void binder_release_work(struct binder_proc *proc,
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struct list_head *list)
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{
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struct binder_work *w;
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enum binder_work_type wtype;
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while (1) {
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w = binder_dequeue_work_head(proc, list);
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binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
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w = binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(list);
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wtype = w ? w->type : 0;
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binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
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if (!w)
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return;
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switch (w->type) {
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switch (wtype) {
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case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: {
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struct binder_transaction *t;
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@ -4625,9 +4608,11 @@ static void binder_release_work(struct binder_proc *proc,
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kfree(death);
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binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
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} break;
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case BINDER_WORK_NODE:
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break;
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default:
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pr_err("unexpected work type, %d, not freed\n",
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w->type);
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wtype);
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break;
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}
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}
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