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ocfs2: Don't hand-code xor in ocfs2_hamming_encode().
When I wrote ocfs2_hamming_encode(), I was following documentation of the algorithm and didn't have quite the (possibly still imperfect) grasp of it I do now. As part of this, I literally hand-coded xor. I would test a bit, and then add that bit via xor to the parity word. I can, of course, just do a single xor of the parity word and the source word (the code buffer bit offset). This cuts CPU usage by 53% on a mostly populated buffer (an inode containing utmp.h inline). Joel Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
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@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
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#include "blockcheck.h"
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/*
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* We use the following conventions:
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*
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@ -39,26 +38,6 @@
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* p = # parity bits
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* c = # total code bits (d + p)
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*/
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static int calc_parity_bits(unsigned int d)
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{
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unsigned int p;
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/*
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* Bits required for Single Error Correction is as follows:
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*
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* d + p + 1 <= 2^p
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*
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* We're restricting ourselves to 31 bits of parity, that should be
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* sufficient.
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*/
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for (p = 1; p < 32; p++)
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{
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if ((d + p + 1) <= (1 << p))
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return p;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Calculate the bit offset in the hamming code buffer based on the bit's
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@ -109,10 +88,9 @@ static unsigned int calc_code_bit(unsigned int i)
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*/
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u32 ocfs2_hamming_encode(u32 parity, void *data, unsigned int d, unsigned int nr)
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{
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unsigned int p = calc_parity_bits(nr + d);
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unsigned int i, j, b;
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unsigned int i, b;
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BUG_ON(!p);
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BUG_ON(!d);
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/*
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* b is the hamming code bit number. Hamming code specifies a
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@ -131,27 +109,23 @@ u32 ocfs2_hamming_encode(u32 parity, void *data, unsigned int d, unsigned int nr
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*/
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b = calc_code_bit(nr + i);
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for (j = 0; j < p; j++)
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{
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/*
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* Data bits in the resultant code are checked by
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* parity bits that are part of the bit number
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* representation. Huh?
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*
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* <wikipedia href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code">
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* In other words, the parity bit at position 2^k
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* checks bits in positions having bit k set in
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* their binary representation. Conversely, for
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* instance, bit 13, i.e. 1101(2), is checked by
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* bits 1000(2) = 8, 0100(2)=4 and 0001(2) = 1.
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* </wikipedia>
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*
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* Note that 'k' is the _code_ bit number. 'b' in
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* our loop.
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*/
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if (b & (1 << j))
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parity ^= (1 << j);
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}
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/*
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* Data bits in the resultant code are checked by
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* parity bits that are part of the bit number
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* representation. Huh?
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*
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* <wikipedia href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code">
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* In other words, the parity bit at position 2^k
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* checks bits in positions having bit k set in
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* their binary representation. Conversely, for
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* instance, bit 13, i.e. 1101(2), is checked by
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* bits 1000(2) = 8, 0100(2)=4 and 0001(2) = 1.
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* </wikipedia>
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*
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* Note that 'k' is the _code_ bit number. 'b' in
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* our loop.
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*/
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parity ^= b;
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}
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/* While the data buffer was treated as little endian, the
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@ -174,10 +148,9 @@ u32 ocfs2_hamming_encode_block(void *data, unsigned int blocksize)
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void ocfs2_hamming_fix(void *data, unsigned int d, unsigned int nr,
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unsigned int fix)
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{
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unsigned int p = calc_parity_bits(nr + d);
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unsigned int i, b;
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BUG_ON(!p);
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BUG_ON(!d);
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/*
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* If the bit to fix has an hweight of 1, it's a parity bit. One
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