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lib: add support for LZ4-compressed kernel
Add support for extracting LZ4-compressed kernel images, as well as LZ4-compressed ramdisk images in the kernel boot process. Signed-off-by: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org> Cc: Yann Collet <yann.collet.73@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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10
include/linux/decompress/unlz4.h
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10
include/linux/decompress/unlz4.h
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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#ifndef DECOMPRESS_UNLZ4_H
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#define DECOMPRESS_UNLZ4_H
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int unlz4(unsigned char *inbuf, int len,
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int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
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int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
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unsigned char *output,
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int *pos,
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void(*error)(char *x));
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#endif
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17
init/Kconfig
17
init/Kconfig
@ -112,10 +112,13 @@ config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
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config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
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bool
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config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
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bool
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choice
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prompt "Kernel compression mode"
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default KERNEL_GZIP
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depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
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depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
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help
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The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
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Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
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@ -182,6 +185,18 @@ config KERNEL_LZO
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size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
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(both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
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config KERNEL_LZ4
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bool "LZ4"
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depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
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help
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LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
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A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
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<https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
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Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
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is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
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faster than LZO.
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endchoice
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config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
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@ -194,6 +194,9 @@ config LZO_COMPRESS
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config LZO_DECOMPRESS
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tristate
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config LZ4_DECOMPRESS
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tristate
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source "lib/xz/Kconfig"
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#
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@ -218,6 +221,10 @@ config DECOMPRESS_LZO
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select LZO_DECOMPRESS
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tristate
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config DECOMPRESS_LZ4
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select LZ4_DECOMPRESS
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tristate
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#
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# Generic allocator support is selected if needed
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#
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@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_REED_SOLOMON) += reed_solomon/
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obj-$(CONFIG_BCH) += bch.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_COMPRESS) += lzo/
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obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS) += lzo/
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obj-$(CONFIG_LZ4_DECOMPRESS) += lz4/
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obj-$(CONFIG_XZ_DEC) += xz/
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obj-$(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ) += raid6/
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@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_BZIP2) += decompress_bunzip2.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZMA) += decompress_unlzma.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_XZ) += decompress_unxz.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZO) += decompress_unlzo.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZ4) += decompress_unlz4.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH) += textsearch.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_KMP) += ts_kmp.o
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
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#include <linux/decompress/unxz.h>
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#include <linux/decompress/inflate.h>
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#include <linux/decompress/unlzo.h>
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#include <linux/decompress/unlz4.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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@ -31,6 +32,9 @@
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#ifndef CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZO
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# define unlzo NULL
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_DECOMPRESS_LZ4
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# define unlz4 NULL
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#endif
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struct compress_format {
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unsigned char magic[2];
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@ -45,6 +49,7 @@ static const struct compress_format compressed_formats[] __initconst = {
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{ {0x5d, 0x00}, "lzma", unlzma },
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{ {0xfd, 0x37}, "xz", unxz },
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{ {0x89, 0x4c}, "lzo", unlzo },
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{ {0x02, 0x21}, "lz4", unlz4 },
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{ {0, 0}, NULL, NULL }
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};
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187
lib/decompress_unlz4.c
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187
lib/decompress_unlz4.c
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@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
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/*
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* Wrapper for decompressing LZ4-compressed kernel, initramfs, and initrd
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013, LG Electronics, Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#ifdef STATIC
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#define PREBOOT
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#include "lz4/lz4_decompress.c"
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#else
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#include <linux/decompress/unlz4.h>
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#endif
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/lz4.h>
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#include <linux/decompress/mm.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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/*
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* Note: Uncompressed chunk size is used in the compressor side
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* (userspace side for compression).
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* It is hardcoded because there is not proper way to extract it
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* from the binary stream which is generated by the preliminary
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* version of LZ4 tool so far.
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*/
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#define LZ4_DEFAULT_UNCOMPRESSED_CHUNK_SIZE (8 << 20)
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#define ARCHIVE_MAGICNUMBER 0x184C2102
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STATIC inline int INIT unlz4(u8 *input, int in_len,
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int (*fill) (void *, unsigned int),
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int (*flush) (void *, unsigned int),
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u8 *output, int *posp,
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void (*error) (char *x))
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{
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int ret = -1;
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size_t chunksize = 0;
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size_t uncomp_chunksize = LZ4_DEFAULT_UNCOMPRESSED_CHUNK_SIZE;
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u8 *inp;
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u8 *inp_start;
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u8 *outp;
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int size = in_len;
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#ifdef PREBOOT
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size_t out_len = get_unaligned_le32(input + in_len);
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#endif
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size_t dest_len;
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if (output) {
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outp = output;
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} else if (!flush) {
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error("NULL output pointer and no flush function provided");
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goto exit_0;
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} else {
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outp = large_malloc(uncomp_chunksize);
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if (!outp) {
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error("Could not allocate output buffer");
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goto exit_0;
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}
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}
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if (input && fill) {
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error("Both input pointer and fill function provided,");
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goto exit_1;
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} else if (input) {
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inp = input;
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} else if (!fill) {
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error("NULL input pointer and missing fill function");
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goto exit_1;
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} else {
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inp = large_malloc(lz4_compressbound(uncomp_chunksize));
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if (!inp) {
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error("Could not allocate input buffer");
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goto exit_1;
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}
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}
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inp_start = inp;
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if (posp)
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*posp = 0;
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if (fill)
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fill(inp, 4);
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chunksize = get_unaligned_le32(inp);
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if (chunksize == ARCHIVE_MAGICNUMBER) {
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inp += 4;
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size -= 4;
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} else {
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error("invalid header");
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goto exit_2;
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}
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if (posp)
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*posp += 4;
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for (;;) {
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if (fill)
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fill(inp, 4);
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chunksize = get_unaligned_le32(inp);
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if (chunksize == ARCHIVE_MAGICNUMBER) {
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inp += 4;
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size -= 4;
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if (posp)
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*posp += 4;
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continue;
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}
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inp += 4;
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size -= 4;
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if (posp)
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*posp += 4;
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if (fill) {
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if (chunksize > lz4_compressbound(uncomp_chunksize)) {
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error("chunk length is longer than allocated");
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goto exit_2;
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}
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fill(inp, chunksize);
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}
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#ifdef PREBOOT
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if (out_len >= uncomp_chunksize) {
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dest_len = uncomp_chunksize;
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out_len -= dest_len;
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} else
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dest_len = out_len;
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ret = lz4_decompress(inp, &chunksize, outp, dest_len);
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#else
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dest_len = uncomp_chunksize;
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ret = lz4_decompress_unknownoutputsize(inp, chunksize, outp,
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&dest_len);
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#endif
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if (ret < 0) {
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error("Decoding failed");
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goto exit_2;
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}
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if (flush && flush(outp, dest_len) != dest_len)
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goto exit_2;
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if (output)
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outp += dest_len;
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if (posp)
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*posp += chunksize;
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size -= chunksize;
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if (size == 0)
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break;
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else if (size < 0) {
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error("data corrupted");
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goto exit_2;
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}
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inp += chunksize;
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if (fill)
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inp = inp_start;
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}
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ret = 0;
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exit_2:
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if (!input)
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large_free(inp_start);
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exit_1:
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if (!output)
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large_free(outp);
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exit_0:
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return ret;
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}
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#ifdef PREBOOT
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STATIC int INIT decompress(unsigned char *buf, int in_len,
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int(*fill)(void*, unsigned int),
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int(*flush)(void*, unsigned int),
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unsigned char *output,
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int *posp,
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void(*error)(char *x)
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)
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{
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return unlz4(buf, in_len - 4, fill, flush, output, posp, error);
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}
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#endif
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1
lib/lz4/Makefile
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1
lib/lz4/Makefile
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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obj-$(CONFIG_LZ4_DECOMPRESS) += lz4_decompress.o
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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/*
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* LZ4 Decompressor for Linux kernel
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 LG Electronics Co., Ltd. (http://www.lge.com/)
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* Copyright (C) 2013, LG Electronics, Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
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*
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* Based on LZ4 implementation by Yann Collet.
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*
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@ -311,6 +311,11 @@ cmd_lzo = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
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lzop -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
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(rm -f $@ ; false)
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quiet_cmd_lz4 = LZ4 $@
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cmd_lz4 = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
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lz4c -l -c1 stdin stdout && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
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(rm -f $@ ; false)
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# U-Boot mkimage
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -90,6 +90,15 @@ config RD_LZO
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Support loading of a LZO encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
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If unsure, say N.
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config RD_LZ4
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bool "Support initial ramdisks compressed using LZ4" if EXPERT
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default !EXPERT
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depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD
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select DECOMPRESS_LZ4
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help
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Support loading of a LZ4 encoded initial ramdisk or cpio buffer
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If unsure, say N.
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choice
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prompt "Built-in initramfs compression mode" if INITRAMFS_SOURCE!=""
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help
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