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perf/x86: Further optimize copy_from_user_nmi()
Now that we can deal with nested NMI due to IRET re-enabling NMIs and can deal with faults from NMI by making sure we preserve CR2 over NMIs we can in fact simply access user-space memory from NMI context. So rewrite copy_from_user_nmi() to use __copy_from_user_inatomic() and rework the fault path to do the minimal required work before taking the in_atomic() fault handler. In particular avoid perf_sw_event() which would make perf recurse on itself (it should be harmless as our recursion protections should be able to deal with this -- but why tempt fate). Also rename notify_page_fault() to kprobes_fault() as that is a much better name; there is no notifier in it and its specific to kprobes. Don measured that his worst case NMI path shrunk from ~300K cycles to ~150K cycles. Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: jmario@redhat.com Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131024105206.GM2490@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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@ -11,39 +11,26 @@
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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/*
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* best effort, GUP based copy_from_user() that is NMI-safe
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* We rely on the nested NMI work to allow atomic faults from the NMI path; the
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* nested NMI paths are careful to preserve CR2.
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*/
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unsigned long
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copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
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{
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unsigned long offset, addr = (unsigned long)from;
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unsigned long size, len = 0;
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struct page *page;
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void *map;
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int ret;
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unsigned long ret;
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if (__range_not_ok(from, n, TASK_SIZE))
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return len;
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return 0;
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do {
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ret = __get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 0, &page);
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if (!ret)
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break;
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/*
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* Even though this function is typically called from NMI/IRQ context
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* disable pagefaults so that its behaviour is consistent even when
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* called form other contexts.
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*/
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pagefault_disable();
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ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n);
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pagefault_enable();
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offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
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size = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset, n - len);
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map = kmap_atomic(page);
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memcpy(to, map+offset, size);
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kunmap_atomic(map);
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put_page(page);
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len += size;
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to += size;
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addr += size;
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} while (len < n);
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return len;
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return n - ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_user_nmi);
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int __kprobes notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
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static inline int __kprobes kprobes_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
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return;
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/* kprobes don't want to hook the spurious faults: */
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if (notify_page_fault(regs))
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if (kprobes_fault(regs))
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return;
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/*
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* Don't take the mm semaphore here. If we fixup a prefetch
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@ -1060,8 +1060,28 @@ __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
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}
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/* kprobes don't want to hook the spurious faults: */
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if (unlikely(notify_page_fault(regs)))
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if (unlikely(kprobes_fault(regs)))
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return;
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if (unlikely(error_code & PF_RSVD))
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pgtable_bad(regs, error_code, address);
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if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMAP)) {
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if (unlikely(smap_violation(error_code, regs))) {
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bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
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return;
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}
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}
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/*
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* If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running
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* in an atomic region then we must not take the fault:
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*/
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if (unlikely(in_atomic() || !mm)) {
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bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* It's safe to allow irq's after cr2 has been saved and the
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* vmalloc fault has been handled.
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@ -1078,27 +1098,8 @@ __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
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local_irq_enable();
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}
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if (unlikely(error_code & PF_RSVD))
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pgtable_bad(regs, error_code, address);
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if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMAP)) {
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if (unlikely(smap_violation(error_code, regs))) {
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bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
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return;
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}
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}
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perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
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/*
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* If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running
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* in an atomic region then we must not take the fault:
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*/
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if (unlikely(in_atomic() || !mm)) {
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bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
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return;
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}
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if (error_code & PF_WRITE)
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flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
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