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netfilter: nf_conncount: merge lookup and add functions
'lookup' is always followed by 'add'. Merge both and make the list-walk part of nf_conncount_add(). This also avoids one unneeded unlock/re-lock pair. Extra care needs to be taken in count_tree, as we only hold rcu read lock, i.e. we can only insert to an existing tree node after acquiring its lock and making sure it has a nonzero count. As a zero count should be rare, just fall back to insert_tree() (which acquires tree lock). This issue and its solution were pointed out by Shawn Bohrer during patch review. Reviewed-by: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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@ -5,12 +5,6 @@
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struct nf_conncount_data;
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enum nf_conncount_list_add {
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NF_CONNCOUNT_ADDED, /* list add was ok */
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NF_CONNCOUNT_ERR, /* -ENOMEM, must drop skb */
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NF_CONNCOUNT_SKIP, /* list is already reclaimed by gc */
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};
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struct nf_conncount_list {
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spinlock_t list_lock;
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struct list_head head; /* connections with the same filtering key */
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@ -29,18 +23,12 @@ unsigned int nf_conncount_count(struct net *net,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone);
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void nf_conncount_lookup(struct net *net, struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
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bool *addit);
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int nf_conncount_add(struct net *net, struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone);
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void nf_conncount_list_init(struct nf_conncount_list *list);
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enum nf_conncount_list_add
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nf_conncount_add(struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone);
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bool nf_conncount_gc_list(struct net *net,
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struct nf_conncount_list *list);
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@ -83,38 +83,6 @@ static int key_diff(const u32 *a, const u32 *b, unsigned int klen)
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return memcmp(a, b, klen * sizeof(u32));
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}
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enum nf_conncount_list_add
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nf_conncount_add(struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
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{
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struct nf_conncount_tuple *conn;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(list->count > INT_MAX))
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return NF_CONNCOUNT_ERR;
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conn = kmem_cache_alloc(conncount_conn_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (conn == NULL)
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return NF_CONNCOUNT_ERR;
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conn->tuple = *tuple;
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conn->zone = *zone;
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conn->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
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conn->jiffies32 = (u32)jiffies;
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conn->dead = false;
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spin_lock_bh(&list->list_lock);
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if (list->dead == true) {
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kmem_cache_free(conncount_conn_cachep, conn);
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spin_unlock_bh(&list->list_lock);
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return NF_CONNCOUNT_SKIP;
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}
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list_add_tail(&conn->node, &list->head);
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list->count++;
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spin_unlock_bh(&list->list_lock);
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return NF_CONNCOUNT_ADDED;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conncount_add);
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static void __conn_free(struct rcu_head *h)
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{
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struct nf_conncount_tuple *conn;
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@ -177,11 +145,10 @@ find_or_evict(struct net *net, struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
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}
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void nf_conncount_lookup(struct net *net,
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struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone,
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bool *addit)
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static int __nf_conncount_add(struct net *net,
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struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
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{
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *found;
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struct nf_conncount_tuple *conn, *conn_n;
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@ -189,9 +156,6 @@ void nf_conncount_lookup(struct net *net,
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unsigned int collect = 0;
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bool free_entry = false;
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/* best effort only */
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*addit = tuple ? true : false;
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/* check the saved connections */
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list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, conn_n, &list->head, node) {
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if (collect > CONNCOUNT_GC_MAX_NODES)
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@ -201,21 +165,19 @@ void nf_conncount_lookup(struct net *net,
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if (IS_ERR(found)) {
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/* Not found, but might be about to be confirmed */
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if (PTR_ERR(found) == -EAGAIN) {
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if (!tuple)
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continue;
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if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&conn->tuple, tuple) &&
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nf_ct_zone_id(&conn->zone, conn->zone.dir) ==
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nf_ct_zone_id(zone, zone->dir))
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*addit = false;
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} else if (PTR_ERR(found) == -ENOENT)
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return 0; /* already exists */
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} else {
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collect++;
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}
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continue;
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}
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found_ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(found);
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if (tuple && nf_ct_tuple_equal(&conn->tuple, tuple) &&
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if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&conn->tuple, tuple) &&
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nf_ct_zone_equal(found_ct, zone, zone->dir)) {
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/*
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* We should not see tuples twice unless someone hooks
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@ -223,7 +185,8 @@ void nf_conncount_lookup(struct net *net,
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*
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* Attempt to avoid a re-add in this case.
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*/
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*addit = false;
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nf_ct_put(found_ct);
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return 0;
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} else if (already_closed(found_ct)) {
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/*
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* we do not care about connections which are
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@ -237,8 +200,38 @@ void nf_conncount_lookup(struct net *net,
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nf_ct_put(found_ct);
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}
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(list->count > INT_MAX))
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return -EOVERFLOW;
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conn = kmem_cache_alloc(conncount_conn_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (conn == NULL)
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return -ENOMEM;
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conn->tuple = *tuple;
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conn->zone = *zone;
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conn->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
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conn->jiffies32 = (u32)jiffies;
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list_add_tail(&conn->node, &list->head);
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list->count++;
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conncount_lookup);
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int nf_conncount_add(struct net *net,
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struct nf_conncount_list *list,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
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{
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int ret;
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/* check the saved connections */
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spin_lock_bh(&list->list_lock);
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ret = __nf_conncount_add(net, list, tuple, zone);
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spin_unlock_bh(&list->list_lock);
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conncount_add);
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void nf_conncount_list_init(struct nf_conncount_list *list)
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{
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@ -339,13 +332,11 @@ insert_tree(struct net *net,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
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{
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enum nf_conncount_list_add ret;
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struct nf_conncount_rb *gc_nodes[CONNCOUNT_GC_MAX_NODES];
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struct rb_node **rbnode, *parent;
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struct nf_conncount_rb *rbconn;
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struct nf_conncount_tuple *conn;
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unsigned int count = 0, gc_count = 0;
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bool node_found = false;
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bool do_gc = true;
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spin_lock_bh(&nf_conncount_locks[hash]);
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@ -363,20 +354,15 @@ restart:
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} else if (diff > 0) {
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rbnode = &((*rbnode)->rb_right);
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} else {
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/* unlikely: other cpu added node already */
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node_found = true;
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ret = nf_conncount_add(&rbconn->list, tuple, zone);
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if (ret == NF_CONNCOUNT_ERR) {
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int ret;
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ret = nf_conncount_add(net, &rbconn->list, tuple, zone);
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if (ret)
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count = 0; /* hotdrop */
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} else if (ret == NF_CONNCOUNT_ADDED) {
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else
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count = rbconn->list.count;
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} else {
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/* NF_CONNCOUNT_SKIP, rbconn is already
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* reclaimed by gc, insert a new tree node
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*/
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node_found = false;
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}
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break;
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tree_nodes_free(root, gc_nodes, gc_count);
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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if (gc_count >= ARRAY_SIZE(gc_nodes))
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@ -394,9 +380,6 @@ restart:
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goto restart;
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}
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if (node_found)
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goto out_unlock;
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/* expected case: match, insert new node */
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rbconn = kmem_cache_alloc(conncount_rb_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (rbconn == NULL)
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@ -431,7 +414,6 @@ count_tree(struct net *net,
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const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
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const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
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{
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enum nf_conncount_list_add ret;
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struct rb_root *root;
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struct rb_node *parent;
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struct nf_conncount_rb *rbconn;
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@ -444,7 +426,6 @@ count_tree(struct net *net,
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parent = rcu_dereference_raw(root->rb_node);
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while (parent) {
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int diff;
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bool addit;
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rbconn = rb_entry(parent, struct nf_conncount_rb, node);
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@ -454,24 +435,29 @@ count_tree(struct net *net,
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} else if (diff > 0) {
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parent = rcu_dereference_raw(parent->rb_right);
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} else {
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/* same source network -> be counted! */
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nf_conncount_lookup(net, &rbconn->list, tuple, zone,
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&addit);
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int ret;
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if (!addit)
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if (!tuple) {
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nf_conncount_gc_list(net, &rbconn->list);
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return rbconn->list.count;
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}
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ret = nf_conncount_add(&rbconn->list, tuple, zone);
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if (ret == NF_CONNCOUNT_ERR) {
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return 0; /* hotdrop */
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} else if (ret == NF_CONNCOUNT_ADDED) {
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return rbconn->list.count;
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} else {
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/* NF_CONNCOUNT_SKIP, rbconn is already
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* reclaimed by gc, insert a new tree node
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*/
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spin_lock_bh(&rbconn->list.list_lock);
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/* Node might be about to be free'd.
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* We need to defer to insert_tree() in this case.
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*/
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if (rbconn->list.count == 0) {
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spin_unlock_bh(&rbconn->list.list_lock);
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break;
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}
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/* same source network -> be counted! */
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ret = __nf_conncount_add(net, &rbconn->list, tuple, zone);
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spin_unlock_bh(&rbconn->list.list_lock);
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if (ret)
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return 0; /* hotdrop */
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else
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return rbconn->list.count;
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}
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}
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@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ static inline void nft_connlimit_do_eval(struct nft_connlimit *priv,
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enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
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const struct nf_conn *ct;
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unsigned int count;
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bool addit;
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tuple_ptr = &tuple;
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@ -44,19 +43,12 @@ static inline void nft_connlimit_do_eval(struct nft_connlimit *priv,
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return;
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}
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nf_conncount_lookup(nft_net(pkt), &priv->list, tuple_ptr, zone,
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&addit);
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count = priv->list.count;
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if (!addit)
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goto out;
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if (nf_conncount_add(&priv->list, tuple_ptr, zone) == NF_CONNCOUNT_ERR) {
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if (nf_conncount_add(nft_net(pkt), &priv->list, tuple_ptr, zone)) {
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regs->verdict.code = NF_DROP;
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return;
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}
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count++;
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out:
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count = priv->list.count;
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if ((count > priv->limit) ^ priv->invert) {
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regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK;
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