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kvm: mmu: track read permission explicitly for shadow EPT page tables
To support execute only mappings on behalf of L1 hypervisors, reuse ACC_USER_MASK to signify if the L1 hypervisor has the R bit set. For the nested EPT case, we assumed that the U bit was always set since there was no equivalent in EPT page tables. Strictly speaking, this was not necessary because handle_ept_violation never set PFERR_USER_MASK in the error code (uf=0 in the parlance of update_permission_bitmask). We now have to set both U and UF correctly, respectively in FNAME(gpte_access) and in handle_ept_violation. Also in handle_ept_violation bit 3 of the exit qualification is not enough to detect a present PTE; all three bits 3-5 have to be checked. Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -2522,6 +2522,12 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
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if (set_mmio_spte(vcpu, sptep, gfn, pfn, pte_access))
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return 0;
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/*
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* For the EPT case, shadow_present_mask is 0 if hardware
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* supports exec-only page table entries. In that case,
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* ACC_USER_MASK and shadow_user_mask are used to represent
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* read access. See FNAME(gpte_access) in paging_tmpl.h.
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*/
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spte |= shadow_present_mask;
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if (!speculative)
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spte |= shadow_accessed_mask;
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@ -3915,9 +3921,7 @@ static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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* clearer.
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*/
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smap = cr4_smap && u && !uf && !ff;
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} else
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/* Not really needed: no U/S accesses on ept */
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u = 1;
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}
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fault = (ff && !x) || (uf && !u) || (wf && !w) ||
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(smapf && smap);
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@ -181,13 +181,19 @@ no_present:
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return true;
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}
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/*
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* For PTTYPE_EPT, a page table can be executable but not readable
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* on supported processors. Therefore, set_spte does not automatically
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* set bit 0 if execute only is supported. Here, we repurpose ACC_USER_MASK
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* to signify readability since it isn't used in the EPT case
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*/
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static inline unsigned FNAME(gpte_access)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpte)
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{
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unsigned access;
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#if PTTYPE == PTTYPE_EPT
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access = ((gpte & VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK) ? ACC_WRITE_MASK : 0) |
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((gpte & VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK) ? ACC_EXEC_MASK : 0) |
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ACC_USER_MASK;
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((gpte & VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK) ? ACC_USER_MASK : 0);
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#else
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BUILD_BUG_ON(ACC_EXEC_MASK != PT_PRESENT_MASK);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(ACC_EXEC_MASK != 1);
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@ -6117,12 +6117,14 @@ static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
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trace_kvm_page_fault(gpa, exit_qualification);
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/* It is a write fault? */
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error_code = exit_qualification & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
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/* it is a read fault? */
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error_code = (exit_qualification << 2) & PFERR_USER_MASK;
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/* it is a write fault? */
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error_code |= exit_qualification & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
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/* It is a fetch fault? */
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error_code |= (exit_qualification << 2) & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
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/* ept page table is present? */
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error_code |= (exit_qualification >> 3) & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
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error_code |= (exit_qualification & 0x38) != 0;
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vcpu->arch.exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
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@ -6469,11 +6471,12 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
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vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x83f);
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if (enable_ept) {
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kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull,
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kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK,
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(enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull,
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(enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull,
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0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK);
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0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK, VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK);
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0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK,
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cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() ?
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0ull : VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK);
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ept_set_mmio_spte_mask();
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kvm_enable_tdp();
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} else
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