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KVM: vmx: move struct host_state usage to struct loaded_vmcs
Make host_state a property of a loaded_vmcs so that it can be used as a cache of the VMCS fields, e.g. to lazily VMWRITE the corresponding VMCS field. Treating host_state as a cache does not work if it's not VMCS specific as the cache would become incoherent when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02. Move vmcs_host_cr3 and vmcs_host_cr4 into host_state. Explicitly zero out host_state when allocating a new VMCS for a loaded_vmcs. Unlike the pre-existing vmcs_host_cr{3,4} usage, the segment information is not guaranteed to be (re)initialized when running a new nested VMCS, e.g. HOST_FS_BASE is not written in vmx_set_constant_host_state(). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -218,6 +218,21 @@ struct vmcs {
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char data[0];
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};
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/*
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* vmcs_host_state tracks registers that are loaded from the VMCS on VMEXIT
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* and whose values change infrequently, but are not constant. I.e. this is
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* used as a write-through cache of the corresponding VMCS fields.
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*/
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struct vmcs_host_state {
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unsigned long cr3; /* May not match real cr3 */
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unsigned long cr4; /* May not match real cr4 */
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u16 fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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u16 ds_sel, es_sel;
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#endif
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};
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/*
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* Track a VMCS that may be loaded on a certain CPU. If it is (cpu!=-1), also
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* remember whether it was VMLAUNCHed, and maintain a linked list of all VMCSs
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@ -229,14 +244,13 @@ struct loaded_vmcs {
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int cpu;
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bool launched;
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bool nmi_known_unmasked;
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unsigned long vmcs_host_cr3; /* May not match real cr3 */
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unsigned long vmcs_host_cr4; /* May not match real cr4 */
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/* Support for vnmi-less CPUs */
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int soft_vnmi_blocked;
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ktime_t entry_time;
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s64 vnmi_blocked_time;
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unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
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struct list_head loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link;
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struct vmcs_host_state host_state;
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};
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struct shared_msr_entry {
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@ -819,12 +833,6 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
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struct vmx_msr_entry host[NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS];
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} msr_autoload;
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struct {
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u16 fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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u16 ds_sel, es_sel;
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#endif
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} host_state;
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struct {
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int vm86_active;
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ulong save_rflags;
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@ -2662,6 +2670,7 @@ static unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector)
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static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
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struct vmcs_host_state *host_state;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
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#endif
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@ -2673,16 +2682,17 @@ static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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return;
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vmx->loaded_cpu_state = vmx->loaded_vmcs;
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host_state = &vmx->loaded_cpu_state->host_state;
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/*
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* Set host fs and gs selectors. Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not
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* allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
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*/
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vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt();
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host_state->ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt();
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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savesegment(ds, vmx->host_state.ds_sel);
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savesegment(es, vmx->host_state.es_sel);
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savesegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel);
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savesegment(es, host_state->es_sel);
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gs_base = cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(cpu);
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if (likely(is_64bit_mm(current->mm))) {
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@ -2707,12 +2717,12 @@ static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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gs_base = segment_base(gs_sel);
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#endif
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vmx->host_state.fs_sel = fs_sel;
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host_state->fs_sel = fs_sel;
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if (!(fs_sel & 7))
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vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, fs_sel);
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else
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vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);
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vmx->host_state.gs_sel = gs_sel;
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host_state->gs_sel = gs_sel;
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if (!(gs_sel & 7))
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vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, gs_sel);
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else
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@ -2729,10 +2739,13 @@ static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
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{
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struct vmcs_host_state *host_state;
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if (!vmx->loaded_cpu_state)
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return;
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WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_cpu_state != vmx->loaded_vmcs);
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host_state = &vmx->loaded_cpu_state->host_state;
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++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload;
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vmx->loaded_cpu_state = NULL;
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@ -2741,20 +2754,20 @@ static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
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if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
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rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
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#endif
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if (vmx->host_state.ldt_sel || (vmx->host_state.gs_sel & 7)) {
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kvm_load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
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if (host_state->ldt_sel || (host_state->gs_sel & 7)) {
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kvm_load_ldt(host_state->ldt_sel);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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load_gs_index(vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
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load_gs_index(host_state->gs_sel);
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#else
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loadsegment(gs, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
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loadsegment(gs, host_state->gs_sel);
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#endif
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}
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if (vmx->host_state.fs_sel & 7)
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loadsegment(fs, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
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if (host_state->fs_sel & 7)
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loadsegment(fs, host_state->fs_sel);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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if (unlikely(vmx->host_state.ds_sel | vmx->host_state.es_sel)) {
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loadsegment(ds, vmx->host_state.ds_sel);
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loadsegment(es, vmx->host_state.es_sel);
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if (unlikely(host_state->ds_sel | host_state->es_sel)) {
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loadsegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel);
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loadsegment(es, host_state->es_sel);
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}
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#endif
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invalidate_tss_limit();
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@ -4574,6 +4587,9 @@ static int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
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evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1;
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}
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}
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memset(&loaded_vmcs->host_state, 0, sizeof(struct vmcs_host_state));
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return 0;
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out_vmcs:
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@ -6080,12 +6096,12 @@ static void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
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*/
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cr3 = __read_cr3();
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vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); /* 22.2.3 FIXME: shadow tables */
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs_host_cr3 = cr3;
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3;
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/* Save the most likely value for this task's CR4 in the VMCS. */
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cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
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vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4); /* 22.2.3, 22.2.5 */
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs_host_cr4 = cr4;
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4;
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vmcs_write16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_CS); /* 22.2.4 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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@ -10356,15 +10372,15 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]);
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cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast();
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if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs_host_cr3)) {
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if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) {
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vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3);
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs_host_cr3 = cr3;
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3;
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}
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cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
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if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs_host_cr4)) {
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if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4)) {
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vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4);
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs_host_cr4 = cr4;
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vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4;
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}
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/* When single-stepping over STI and MOV SS, we must clear the
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