Documentation/rtla: Add timerlat-top auto-analysis options

Add the new options to the man page, as well as updating the
example to include the new output.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a3f5fb49432a55c3323b18725fc6e702f16ccc79.1675179318.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira 2023-01-31 16:38:55 +01:00 committed by Steven Rostedt (Google)
parent 5def33df84
commit ce6cc6f70c
2 changed files with 78 additions and 89 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
**--dump-tasks**
prints the task running on all CPUs if stop conditions are met (depends on !--no-aa)
**--no-aa**
disable auto-analysis, reducing rtla timerlat cpu usage

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@ -30,102 +30,84 @@ OPTIONS
.. include:: common_options.rst .. include:: common_options.rst
.. include:: common_timerlat_aa.rst
EXAMPLE EXAMPLE
======= =======
In the example below, the *timerlat* tracer is set to capture the stack trace at In the example below, the timerlat tracer is dispatched in cpus *1-23* in the
the IRQ handler, printing it to the buffer if the *Thread* timer latency is automatic trace mode, instructing the tracer to stop if a *40 us* latency or
higher than *30 us*. It is also set to stop the session if a *Thread* timer higher is found::
latency higher than *30 us* is hit. Finally, it is set to save the trace
buffer if the stop condition is hit::
[root@alien ~]# rtla timerlat top -s 30 -T 30 -t # timerlat -a 40 -c 1-23 -q
Timer Latency Timer Latency
0 00:00:59 | IRQ Timer Latency (us) | Thread Timer Latency (us) 0 00:00:12 | IRQ Timer Latency (us) | Thread Timer Latency (us)
CPU COUNT | cur min avg max | cur min avg max CPU COUNT | cur min avg max | cur min avg max
0 #58634 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 10 23 1 #12322 | 0 0 1 15 | 10 3 9 31
1 #58634 | 1 0 1 9 | 12 2 9 23 2 #12322 | 3 0 1 12 | 10 3 9 23
2 #58634 | 0 0 1 11 | 10 2 9 23 3 #12322 | 1 0 1 21 | 8 2 8 34
3 #58634 | 1 0 1 11 | 11 2 9 24 4 #12322 | 1 0 1 17 | 10 2 11 33
4 #58634 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 26 5 #12322 | 0 0 1 12 | 8 3 8 25
5 #58634 | 1 0 1 8 | 10 2 9 25 6 #12322 | 1 0 1 14 | 16 3 11 35
6 #58634 | 12 0 1 12 | 30 2 10 30 <--- CPU with spike 7 #12322 | 0 0 1 14 | 9 2 8 29
7 #58634 | 1 0 1 9 | 11 2 9 23 8 #12322 | 1 0 1 22 | 9 3 9 34
8 #58633 | 1 0 1 9 | 11 2 9 26 9 #12322 | 0 0 1 14 | 8 2 8 24
9 #58633 | 1 0 1 9 | 10 2 9 26 10 #12322 | 1 0 0 12 | 9 3 8 24
10 #58633 | 1 0 1 13 | 11 2 9 28 11 #12322 | 0 0 0 15 | 6 2 7 29
11 #58633 | 1 0 1 13 | 12 2 9 24 12 #12321 | 1 0 0 13 | 5 3 8 23
12 #58633 | 1 0 1 8 | 10 2 9 23 13 #12319 | 0 0 1 14 | 9 3 9 26
13 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 10 2 9 22 14 #12321 | 1 0 0 13 | 6 2 8 24
14 #58633 | 1 0 1 18 | 12 2 9 27 15 #12321 | 1 0 1 15 | 12 3 11 27
15 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 28 16 #12318 | 0 0 1 13 | 7 3 10 24
16 #58633 | 0 0 1 11 | 7 2 9 26 17 #12319 | 0 0 1 13 | 11 3 9 25
17 #58633 | 1 0 1 13 | 10 2 9 24 18 #12318 | 0 0 0 12 | 8 2 8 20
18 #58633 | 1 0 1 9 | 13 2 9 22 19 #12319 | 0 0 1 18 | 10 2 9 28
19 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 23 20 #12317 | 0 0 0 20 | 9 3 8 34
20 #58633 | 1 0 1 12 | 11 2 9 28 21 #12318 | 0 0 0 13 | 8 3 8 28
21 #58633 | 1 0 1 14 | 11 2 9 24 22 #12319 | 0 0 1 11 | 8 3 10 22
22 #58633 | 1 0 1 8 | 11 2 9 22 23 #12320 | 28 0 1 28 | 41 3 11 41
23 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 27 rtla timerlat hit stop tracing
timerlat hit stop tracing ## CPU 23 hit stop tracing, analyzing it ##
saving trace to timerlat_trace.txt IRQ handler delay: 27.49 us (65.52 %)
[root@alien bristot]# tail -60 timerlat_trace.txt IRQ latency: 28.13 us
[...] Timerlat IRQ duration: 9.59 us (22.85 %)
timerlat/5-79755 [005] ....... 426.271226: #58634 context thread timer_latency 10823 ns Blocking thread: 3.79 us (9.03 %)
sh-109404 [006] dnLh213 426.271247: #58634 context irq timer_latency 12505 ns objtool:49256 3.79 us
sh-109404 [006] dNLh313 426.271258: irq_noise: local_timer:236 start 426.271245463 duration 12553 ns Blocking thread stacktrace
sh-109404 [006] d...313 426.271263: thread_noise: sh:109404 start 426.271245853 duration 4769 ns -> timerlat_irq
timerlat/6-79756 [006] ....... 426.271264: #58634 context thread timer_latency 30328 ns -> __hrtimer_run_queues
timerlat/6-79756 [006] ....1.. 426.271265: <stack trace> -> hrtimer_interrupt
=> timerlat_irq -> __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
=> __hrtimer_run_queues -> sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
=> hrtimer_interrupt -> asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
=> __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt -> _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
=> sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt -> cgroup_rstat_flush_locked
=> asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt -> cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe
=> _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore <---- spinlock that disabled interrupt. -> mem_cgroup_flush_stats
=> try_to_wake_up -> mem_cgroup_wb_stats
=> autoremove_wake_function -> balance_dirty_pages
=> __wake_up_common -> balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags
=> __wake_up_common_lock -> btrfs_buffered_write
=> ep_poll_callback -> btrfs_do_write_iter
=> __wake_up_common -> vfs_write
=> __wake_up_common_lock -> __x64_sys_pwrite64
=> fsnotify_add_event -> do_syscall_64
=> inotify_handle_inode_event -> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
=> fsnotify ------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> __fsnotify_parent Thread latency: 41.96 us (100%)
=> __fput
=> task_work_run
=> exit_to_user_mode_prepare
=> syscall_exit_to_user_mode
=> do_syscall_64
=> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
=> 0x7265000001378c
=> 0x10000cea7
=> 0x25a00000204a
=> 0x12e302d00000000
=> 0x19b51010901b6
=> 0x283ce00726500
=> 0x61ea308872
=> 0x00000fe3
bash-109109 [007] d..h... 426.271265: #58634 context irq timer_latency 1211 ns
timerlat/6-79756 [006] ....... 426.271267: timerlat_main: stop tracing hit on cpu 6
In the trace, it is possible the notice that the *IRQ* timer latency was The system has exit from idle latency!
already high, accounting *12505 ns*. The IRQ delay was caused by the Max timerlat IRQ latency from idle: 17.48 us in cpu 4
*bash-109109* process that disabled IRQs in the wake-up path Saving trace to timerlat_trace.txt
(*_try_to_wake_up()* function). The duration of the IRQ handler that woke
up the timerlat thread, informed with the **osnoise:irq_noise** event, was
also high and added more *12553 ns* to the Thread latency. Finally, the
**osnoise:thread_noise** added by the currently running thread (including
the scheduling overhead) added more *4769 ns*. Summing up these values,
the *Thread* timer latency accounted for *30328 ns*.
The primary reason for this high value is the wake-up path that was hit In this case, the major factor was the delay suffered by the *IRQ handler*
twice during this case: when the *bash-109109* was waking up a thread that handles **timerlat** wakeup: *65.52%*. This can be caused by the
and then when the *timerlat* thread was awakened. This information can current thread masking interrupts, which can be seen in the blocking
then be used as the starting point of a more fine-grained analysis. thread stacktrace: the current thread (*objtool:49256*) disabled interrupts
via *raw spin lock* operations inside mem cgroup, while doing write
syscall in a btrfs file system.
The raw trace is saved in the **timerlat_trace.txt** file for further analysis.
Note that **rtla timerlat** was dispatched without changing *timerlat* tracer Note that **rtla timerlat** was dispatched without changing *timerlat* tracer
threads' priority. That is generally not needed because these threads hava threads' priority. That is generally not needed because these threads hava