Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix merge window fallout and fix sleep profiling (this was always
  broken, so it's not a fix for the merge window - we can skip this one
  from the head of the tree)."

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/trace: Add ability to set a target task for events
  perf/x86: Fix USER/KERNEL tagging of samples properly
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make UNCORE_PMU_HRTIMER_INTERVAL 64-bit

arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h

@@ -196,11 +196,16 @@ static inline u32 get_ibs_caps(void) { return 0; }
 extern void perf_events_lapic_init(void);
 
 /*
- * Abuse bit 3 of the cpu eflags register to indicate proper PEBS IP fixups.
- * This flag is otherwise unused and ABI specified to be 0, so nobody should
- * care what we do with it.
+ * Abuse bits {3,5} of the cpu eflags register. These flags are otherwise
+ * unused and ABI specified to be 0, so nobody should care what we do with
+ * them.
+ *
+ * EXACT - the IP points to the exact instruction that triggered the
+ *         event (HW bugs exempt).
+ * VM    - original X86_VM_MASK; see set_linear_ip().
  */
 #define PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT	(1UL << 3)
+#define PERF_EFLAGS_VM		(1UL << 5)
 
 struct pt_regs;
 extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
 #include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
 
 #include "perf_event.h"
 
@@ -1738,6 +1740,29 @@ valid_user_frame(const void __user *fp, unsigned long size)
 	return (__range_not_ok(fp, size, TASK_SIZE) == 0);
 }
 
+static unsigned long get_segment_base(unsigned int segment)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *desc;
+	int idx = segment >> 3;
+
+	if ((segment & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) {
+		if (idx > LDT_ENTRIES)
+			return 0;
+
+		if (idx > current->active_mm->context.size)
+			return 0;
+
+		desc = current->active_mm->context.ldt;
+	} else {
+		if (idx > GDT_ENTRIES)
+			return 0;
+
+		desc = __this_cpu_ptr(&gdt_page.gdt[0]);
+	}
+
+	return get_desc_base(desc + idx);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 
 #include <asm/compat.h>
@@ -1746,13 +1771,17 @@ static inline int
 perf_callchain_user32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_callchain_entry *entry)
 {
 	/* 32-bit process in 64-bit kernel. */
+	unsigned long ss_base, cs_base;
 	struct stack_frame_ia32 frame;
 	const void __user *fp;
 
 	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))
 		return 0;
 
-	fp = compat_ptr(regs->bp);
+	cs_base = get_segment_base(regs->cs);
+	ss_base = get_segment_base(regs->ss);
+
+	fp = compat_ptr(ss_base + regs->bp);
 	while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) {
 		unsigned long bytes;
 		frame.next_frame     = 0;
@@ -1765,8 +1794,8 @@ perf_callchain_user32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_callchain_entry *entry)
 		if (!valid_user_frame(fp, sizeof(frame)))
 			break;
 
-		perf_callchain_store(entry, frame.return_address);
-		fp = compat_ptr(frame.next_frame);
+		perf_callchain_store(entry, cs_base + frame.return_address);
+		fp = compat_ptr(ss_base + frame.next_frame);
 	}
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -1789,6 +1818,12 @@ perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * We don't know what to do with VM86 stacks.. ignore them for now.
+	 */
+	if (regs->flags & (X86_VM_MASK | PERF_EFLAGS_VM))
+		return;
+
 	fp = (void __user *)regs->bp;
 
 	perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ip);
@@ -1816,16 +1851,50 @@ perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * Deal with code segment offsets for the various execution modes:
+ *
+ *   VM86 - the good olde 16 bit days, where the linear address is
+ *          20 bits and we use regs->ip + 0x10 * regs->cs.
+ *
+ *   IA32 - Where we need to look at GDT/LDT segment descriptor tables
+ *          to figure out what the 32bit base address is.
+ *
+ *    X32 - has TIF_X32 set, but is running in x86_64
+ *
+ * X86_64 - CS,DS,SS,ES are all zero based.
+ */
+static unsigned long code_segment_base(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If we are in VM86 mode, add the segment offset to convert to a
+	 * linear address.
+	 */
+	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
+		return 0x10 * regs->cs;
+
+	/*
+	 * For IA32 we look at the GDT/LDT segment base to convert the
+	 * effective IP to a linear address.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (user_mode(regs) && regs->cs != __USER_CS)
+		return get_segment_base(regs->cs);
+#else
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32)) {
+		if (user_mode(regs) && regs->cs != __USER32_CS)
+			return get_segment_base(regs->cs);
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
 unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	unsigned long ip;
-
 	if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest())
-		ip = perf_guest_cbs->get_guest_ip();
-	else
-		ip = instruction_pointer(regs);
+		return perf_guest_cbs->get_guest_ip();
 
-	return ip;
+	return regs->ip + code_segment_base(regs);
 }
 
 unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -1838,7 +1907,7 @@ unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		else
 			misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
 	} else {
-		if (!kernel_ip(regs->ip))
+		if (user_mode(regs))
 			misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
 		else
 			misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h

@@ -516,6 +516,26 @@ static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
 #endif
 }
 
+/*
+ * Not all PMUs provide the right context information to place the reported IP
+ * into full context. Specifically segment registers are typically not
+ * supplied.
+ *
+ * Assuming the address is a linear address (it is for IBS), we fake the CS and
+ * vm86 mode using the known zero-based code segment and 'fix up' the registers
+ * to reflect this.
+ *
+ * Intel PEBS/LBR appear to typically provide the effective address, nothing
+ * much we can do about that but pray and treat it like a linear address.
+ */
+static inline void set_linear_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	regs->cs = kernel_ip(ip) ? __KERNEL_CS : __USER_CS;
+	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
+		regs->flags ^= (PERF_EFLAGS_VM | X86_VM_MASK);
+	regs->ip = ip;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
 
 int amd_pmu_init(void);

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_ibs.c

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
 static u32 ibs_caps;
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)
@@ -536,7 +538,7 @@ static int perf_ibs_handle_irq(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct pt_regs *iregs)
 	if (check_rip && (ibs_data.regs[2] & IBS_RIP_INVALID)) {
 		regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
 	} else {
-		instruction_pointer_set(&regs, ibs_data.regs[1]);
+		set_linear_ip(&regs, ibs_data.regs[1]);
 		regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
 	}
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c

@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ static int intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 * We sampled a branch insn, rewind using the LBR stack
 	 */
 	if (ip == to) {
-		regs->ip = from;
+		set_linear_ip(regs, from);
 		return 1;
 	}
 
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ static int intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	} while (to < ip);
 
 	if (to == ip) {
-		regs->ip = old_to;
+		set_linear_ip(regs, old_to);
 		return 1;
 	}
 
@@ -569,7 +569,8 @@ static void __intel_pmu_pebs_event(struct perf_event *event,
 	 * A possible PERF_SAMPLE_REGS will have to transfer all regs.
 	 */
 	regs = *iregs;
-	regs.ip = pebs->ip;
+	regs.flags = pebs->flags;
+	set_linear_ip(&regs, pebs->ip);
 	regs.bp = pebs->bp;
 	regs.sp = pebs->sp;
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #include "perf_event.h"
 
 #define UNCORE_PMU_NAME_LEN		32
-#define UNCORE_PMU_HRTIMER_INTERVAL	(60 * NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define UNCORE_PMU_HRTIMER_INTERVAL	(60LL * NSEC_PER_SEC)
 
 #define UNCORE_FIXED_EVENT		0xff
 #define UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX_GENERIC	8

include/linux/ftrace_event.h

@@ -306,9 +306,10 @@ extern void *perf_trace_buf_prepare(int size, unsigned short type,
 
 static inline void
 perf_trace_buf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, u64 addr,
-		       u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head)
+		       u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head,
+		       struct task_struct *task)
 {
-	perf_tp_event(addr, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, rctx);
+	perf_tp_event(addr, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, rctx, task);
 }
 #endif
 

include/linux/perf_event.h

@@ -1272,7 +1272,8 @@ static inline bool perf_paranoid_kernel(void)
 extern void perf_event_init(void);
 extern void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
 			  int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs,
-			  struct hlist_head *head, int rctx);
+			  struct hlist_head *head, int rctx,
+			  struct task_struct *task);
 extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data);
 
 #ifndef perf_misc_flags

include/trace/events/sched.h

@@ -73,6 +73,9 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_wakeup_template,
 		__entry->prio		= p->prio;
 		__entry->success	= success;
 		__entry->target_cpu	= task_cpu(p);
+	)
+	TP_perf_assign(
+		__perf_task(p);
 	),
 
 	TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d success=%d target_cpu=%03d",
@@ -325,6 +328,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_stat_template,
 	)
 	TP_perf_assign(
 		__perf_count(delay);
+		__perf_task(tsk);
 	),
 
 	TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d delay=%Lu [ns]",

include/trace/ftrace.h

@@ -712,6 +712,9 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) *__event_##call = &event_##call
 #undef __perf_count
 #define __perf_count(c) __count = (c)
 
+#undef __perf_task
+#define __perf_task(t) __task = (t)
+
 #undef TP_perf_assign
 #define TP_perf_assign(args...) args
 
@@ -725,6 +728,7 @@ perf_trace_##call(void *__data, proto)					\
 	struct ftrace_raw_##call *entry;				\
 	struct pt_regs __regs;						\
 	u64 __addr = 0, __count = 1;					\
+	struct task_struct *__task = NULL;				\
 	struct hlist_head *head;					\
 	int __entry_size;						\
 	int __data_size;						\
@@ -752,7 +756,7 @@ perf_trace_##call(void *__data, proto)					\
 									\
 	head = this_cpu_ptr(event_call->perf_events);			\
 	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, __entry_size, rctx, __addr,	\
-		__count, &__regs, head);				\
+		__count, &__regs, head, __task);			\
 }
 
 /*

kernel/events/callchain.c

@@ -153,7 +153,8 @@ put_callchain_entry(int rctx)
 	put_recursion_context(__get_cpu_var(callchain_recursion), rctx);
 }
 
-struct perf_callchain_entry *perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs)
+struct perf_callchain_entry *
+perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	int rctx;
 	struct perf_callchain_entry *entry;
@@ -178,6 +179,12 @@ struct perf_callchain_entry *perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 
 	if (regs) {
+		/*
+		 * Disallow cross-task user callchains.
+		 */
+		if (event->ctx->task && event->ctx->task != current)
+			goto exit_put;
+
 		perf_callchain_store(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_USER);
 		perf_callchain_user(entry, regs);
 	}

kernel/events/core.c

@@ -4039,7 +4039,7 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
 		int size = 1;
 
-		data->callchain = perf_callchain(regs);
+		data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs);
 
 		if (data->callchain)
 			size += data->callchain->nr;
@@ -5209,7 +5209,8 @@ static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event,
 }
 
 void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size,
-		   struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, int rctx)
+		   struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, int rctx,
+		   struct task_struct *task)
 {
 	struct perf_sample_data data;
 	struct perf_event *event;
@@ -5228,6 +5229,31 @@ void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size,
 			perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * If we got specified a target task, also iterate its context and
+	 * deliver this event there too.
+	 */
+	if (task && task != current) {
+		struct perf_event_context *ctx;
+		struct trace_entry *entry = record;
+
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[perf_sw_context]);
+		if (!ctx)
+			goto unlock;
+
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) {
+			if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
+				continue;
+			if (event->attr.config != entry->type)
+				continue;
+			if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs))
+				perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs);
+		}
+unlock:
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	}
+
 	perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_tp_event);

kernel/events/internal.h

@@ -101,7 +101,8 @@ __output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 }
 
 /* Callchain handling */
-extern struct perf_callchain_entry *perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern struct perf_callchain_entry *
+perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs);
 extern int get_callchain_buffers(void);
 extern void put_callchain_buffers(void);
 

kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c

@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ perf_ftrace_function_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
 
 	head = this_cpu_ptr(event_function.perf_events);
 	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, ENTRY_SIZE, rctx, 0,
-			      1, &regs, head);
+			      1, &regs, head, NULL);
 
 #undef ENTRY_SIZE
 }

kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c

@@ -1002,7 +1002,8 @@ static __kprobes void kprobe_perf_func(struct kprobe *kp,
 	store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
 
 	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
-	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ip, 1, regs, head);
+	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx,
+					entry->ip, 1, regs, head, NULL);
 }
 
 /* Kretprobe profile handler */
@@ -1033,7 +1034,8 @@ static __kprobes void kretprobe_perf_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
 	store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
 
 	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
-	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ret_ip, 1, regs, head);
+	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx,
+					entry->ret_ip, 1, regs, head, NULL);
 }
 #endif	/* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
 

kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c

@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ static void perf_syscall_enter(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
 			       (unsigned long *)&rec->args);
 
 	head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->enter_event->perf_events);
-	perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, regs, head);
+	perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, regs, head, NULL);
 }
 
 int perf_sysenter_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ static void perf_syscall_exit(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
 	rec->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
 
 	head = this_cpu_ptr(sys_data->exit_event->perf_events);
-	perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, regs, head);
+	perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, regs, head, NULL);
 }
 
 int perf_sysexit_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)

kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c

@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ static void uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs)
 		call_fetch(&tu->args[i].fetch, regs, data + tu->args[i].offset);
 
 	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
-	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ip, 1, regs, head);
+	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ip, 1, regs, head, NULL);
 
  out:
 	preempt_enable();