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perf pmu: Add support for PMU capabilities
The PMU capabilities information, which is located at /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/caps, is required by perf tool. For example, the max LBR information is required to stitch LBR call stack. Add perf_pmu__caps_parse() to parse the PMU capabilities information. The information is stored in a list. The following patch will store the capabilities information in perf header. Committer notes: Here's an example of such directories and its files in an i5 7th gen machine: [root@seventh ~]# ls -lad /sys/bus/event_source/devices/*/caps drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Apr 14 13:33 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Apr 14 13:33 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps [root@seventh ~]# ls -la /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps total 0 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Apr 14 13:33 . drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 0 Apr 14 13:12 .. -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 cr3_filtering -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 11:42 cycle_thresholds -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 ip_filtering -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 max_subleaf -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 mtc -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 mtc_periods -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 num_address_ranges -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 output_subsys -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 payloads_lip -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 power_event_trace -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 psb_cyc -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 psb_periods -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 ptwrite -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 single_range_output -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 12:03 topa_multiple_entries -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 topa_output [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/topa_output 1 [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/topa_multiple_entries 1 [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/mtc 1 [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/power_event_trace 0 [root@seventh ~]# [root@seventh ~]# ls -la /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/ total 0 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Apr 14 13:33 . drwxr-xr-x. 6 root root 0 Apr 14 13:12 .. -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 branches -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 max_precise -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 pmu_name [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/max_precise 3 [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/branches 32 [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/pmu_name skylake [root@seventh ~]# Wow, first time I've heard about /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/max_precise, I think I'll use it! :-) Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Gerasimov <pavel.gerasimov@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Slobodskoy <vitaly.slobodskoy@intel.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200319202517.23423-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -850,6 +850,7 @@ static struct perf_pmu *pmu_lookup(const char *name)
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->format);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->aliases);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->caps);
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list_splice(&format, &pmu->format);
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list_splice(&aliases, &pmu->aliases);
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list_add_tail(&pmu->list, &pmus);
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@ -1594,3 +1595,84 @@ int perf_pmu__scan_file(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name, const char *fmt,
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va_end(args);
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return ret;
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}
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static int perf_pmu__new_caps(struct list_head *list, char *name, char *value)
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{
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struct perf_pmu_caps *caps = zalloc(sizeof(*caps));
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if (!caps)
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return -ENOMEM;
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caps->name = strdup(name);
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if (!caps->name)
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goto free_caps;
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caps->value = strndup(value, strlen(value) - 1);
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if (!caps->value)
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goto free_name;
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list_add_tail(&caps->list, list);
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return 0;
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free_name:
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zfree(caps->name);
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free_caps:
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free(caps);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/*
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* Reading/parsing the given pmu capabilities, which should be located at:
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* /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/caps as sysfs group attributes.
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* Return the number of capabilities
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*/
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int perf_pmu__caps_parse(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
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{
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struct stat st;
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char caps_path[PATH_MAX];
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const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
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DIR *caps_dir;
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struct dirent *evt_ent;
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int nr_caps = 0;
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if (!sysfs)
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return -1;
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snprintf(caps_path, PATH_MAX,
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"%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/caps", sysfs, pmu->name);
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if (stat(caps_path, &st) < 0)
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return 0; /* no error if caps does not exist */
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caps_dir = opendir(caps_path);
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if (!caps_dir)
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return -EINVAL;
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while ((evt_ent = readdir(caps_dir)) != NULL) {
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char path[PATH_MAX + NAME_MAX + 1];
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char *name = evt_ent->d_name;
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char value[128];
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FILE *file;
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if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
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continue;
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snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", caps_path, name);
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file = fopen(path, "r");
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if (!file)
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continue;
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if (!fgets(value, sizeof(value), file) ||
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(perf_pmu__new_caps(&pmu->caps, name, value) < 0)) {
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fclose(file);
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continue;
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}
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nr_caps++;
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fclose(file);
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}
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closedir(caps_dir);
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return nr_caps;
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}
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@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ enum {
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struct perf_event_attr;
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struct perf_pmu_caps {
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char *name;
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char *value;
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struct list_head list;
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};
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struct perf_pmu {
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char *name;
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__u32 type;
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@ -33,6 +39,7 @@ struct perf_pmu {
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struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
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struct list_head format; /* HEAD struct perf_pmu_format -> list */
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struct list_head aliases; /* HEAD struct perf_pmu_alias -> list */
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struct list_head caps; /* HEAD struct perf_pmu_caps -> list */
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struct list_head list; /* ELEM */
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};
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@ -107,4 +114,6 @@ bool pmu_uncore_alias_match(const char *pmu_name, const char *name);
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int perf_pmu__convert_scale(const char *scale, char **end, double *sval);
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int perf_pmu__caps_parse(struct perf_pmu *pmu);
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#endif /* __PMU_H */
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