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kexec_file: split KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG into KEXEC_SIG and KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
This is a preparatory patch for kexec_file_load() lockdown. A locked down kernel needs to prevent unsigned kernel images from being loaded with kexec_file_load(). Currently, the only way to force the signature verification is compiling with KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG. This prevents loading usigned images even when the kernel is not locked down at runtime. This patch splits KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG into KEXEC_SIG and KEXEC_SIG_FORCE. Analogous to the MODULE_SIG and MODULE_SIG_FORCE for modules, KEXEC_SIG turns on the signature verification but allows unsigned images to be loaded. KEXEC_SIG_FORCE disallows images without a valid signature. Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
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@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ config KEXEC_FILE
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for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as
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accepted by previous system call.
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config KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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config KEXEC_SIG
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bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
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depends on KEXEC_FILE
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help
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@ -976,13 +976,13 @@ config KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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config KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
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bool "Enable Image signature verification support"
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default y
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depends on KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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depends on KEXEC_SIG
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depends on EFI && SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
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help
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Enable Image signature verification support.
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comment "Support for PE file signature verification disabled"
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depends on KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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depends on KEXEC_SIG
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depends on !EFI || !SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
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config CRASH_DUMP
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@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
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def_bool y
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depends on KEXEC_FILE
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config KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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config KEXEC_SIG
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bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
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depends on KEXEC_FILE && SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
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help
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@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ CONFIG_NUMA=y
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CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
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CONFIG_HZ_100=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG=y
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CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y
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CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y
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CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ CONFIG_NR_CPUS=256
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CONFIG_NUMA=y
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CONFIG_HZ_100=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG=y
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CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
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CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y
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CONFIG_PM_DEBUG=y
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ CONFIG_NR_CPUS=512
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CONFIG_NUMA=y
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CONFIG_HZ_100=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG=y
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CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG=y
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CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y
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CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y
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CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
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@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static int s390_elf_probe(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
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const struct kexec_file_ops s390_kexec_elf_ops = {
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.probe = s390_elf_probe,
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.load = s390_elf_load,
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC__SIG
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.verify_sig = s390_verify_sig,
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG */
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG */
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};
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ static int s390_image_probe(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
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const struct kexec_file_ops s390_kexec_image_ops = {
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.probe = s390_image_probe,
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.load = s390_image_load,
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
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.verify_sig = s390_verify_sig,
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG */
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG */
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};
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {
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NULL,
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
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/*
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* Module signature information block.
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*
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@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ int s390_verify_sig(const char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len)
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VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE,
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NULL, NULL);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG */
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG */
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static int kexec_file_update_purgatory(struct kimage *image,
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struct s390_load_data *data)
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@ -2006,20 +2006,30 @@ config KEXEC_FILE
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config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
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def_bool KEXEC_FILE
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config KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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config KEXEC_SIG
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bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
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depends on KEXEC_FILE
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---help---
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This option makes the kexec_file_load() syscall check for a valid
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signature of the kernel image. The image can still be loaded without
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a valid signature unless you also enable KEXEC_SIG_FORCE, though if
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there's a signature that we can check, then it must be valid.
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In addition to this option, you need to enable signature
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verification for the corresponding kernel image type being
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loaded in order for this to work.
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config KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
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bool "Require a valid signature in kexec_file_load() syscall"
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depends on KEXEC_SIG
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---help---
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This option makes kernel signature verification mandatory for
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the kexec_file_load() syscall.
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In addition to that option, you need to enable signature
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verification for the corresponding kernel image type being
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loaded in order for this to work.
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config KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
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bool "Enable bzImage signature verification support"
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depends on KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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depends on KEXEC_SIG
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depends on SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
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select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
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---help---
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@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ bool arch_ima_get_secureboot(void)
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/* secureboot arch rules */
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static const char * const sb_arch_rules[] = {
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#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG)
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#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG)
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"appraise func=KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK appraise_type=imasig",
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG */
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#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG */
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"measure func=KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK",
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#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG)
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"appraise func=MODULE_CHECK appraise_type=imasig",
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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ static int pefile_parse_binary(const void *pebuf, unsigned int pelen,
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if (!ddir->certs.virtual_address || !ddir->certs.size) {
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pr_debug("Unsigned PE binary\n");
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return -EKEYREJECTED;
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return -ENODATA;
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}
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chkaddr(ctx->header_size, ddir->certs.virtual_address,
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@ -403,6 +403,8 @@ error_no_desc:
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* (*) 0 if at least one signature chain intersects with the keys in the trust
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* keyring, or:
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*
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* (*) -ENODATA if there is no signature present.
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*
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* (*) -ENOPKG if a suitable crypto module couldn't be found for a check on a
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* chain.
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*
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@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ typedef void *(kexec_load_t)(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
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unsigned long cmdline_len);
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typedef int (kexec_cleanup_t)(void *loader_data);
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
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typedef int (kexec_verify_sig_t)(const char *kernel_buf,
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unsigned long kernel_len);
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#endif
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@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ struct kexec_file_ops {
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kexec_probe_t *probe;
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kexec_load_t *load;
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kexec_cleanup_t *cleanup;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
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kexec_verify_sig_t *verify_sig;
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#endif
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};
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@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
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return kexec_image_post_load_cleanup_default(image);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
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static int kexec_image_verify_sig_default(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
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unsigned long buf_len)
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{
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@ -177,6 +177,51 @@ void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
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image->image_loader_data = NULL;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
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static int
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kimage_validate_signature(struct kimage *image)
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{
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const char *reason;
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int ret;
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ret = arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(image, image->kernel_buf,
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image->kernel_buf_len);
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switch (ret) {
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case 0:
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break;
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/* Certain verification errors are non-fatal if we're not
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* checking errors, provided we aren't mandating that there
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* must be a valid signature.
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*/
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case -ENODATA:
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reason = "kexec of unsigned image";
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goto decide;
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case -ENOPKG:
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reason = "kexec of image with unsupported crypto";
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goto decide;
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case -ENOKEY:
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reason = "kexec of image with unavailable key";
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decide:
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG_FORCE)) {
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pr_notice("%s rejected\n", reason);
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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/* All other errors are fatal, including nomem, unparseable
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* signatures and signature check failures - even if signatures
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* aren't required.
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*/
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default:
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pr_notice("kernel signature verification failed (%d).\n", ret);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* In file mode list of segments is prepared by kernel. Copy relevant
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* data from user space, do error checking, prepare segment list
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@ -186,7 +231,7 @@ kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd,
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const char __user *cmdline_ptr,
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unsigned long cmdline_len, unsigned flags)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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int ret;
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void *ldata;
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loff_t size;
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@ -205,14 +250,11 @@ kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd,
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if (ret)
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goto out;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
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ret = arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(image, image->kernel_buf,
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image->kernel_buf_len);
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if (ret) {
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pr_debug("kernel signature verification failed.\n");
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#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
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ret = kimage_validate_signature(image);
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if (ret)
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goto out;
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}
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pr_debug("kernel signature verification successful.\n");
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#endif
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/* It is possible that there no initramfs is being loaded */
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if (!(flags & KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)) {
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@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ config IMA_APPRAISE
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config IMA_ARCH_POLICY
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bool "Enable loading an IMA architecture specific policy"
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depends on KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE && INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
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depends on KEXEC_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE && INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
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default n
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help
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This option enables loading an IMA architecture specific policy
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@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id)
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switch (id) {
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case LOADING_KEXEC_IMAGE:
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG)
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG)
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&& arch_ima_get_secureboot()) {
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pr_err("impossible to appraise a kernel image without a file descriptor; try using kexec_file_load syscall.\n");
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return -EACCES;
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