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i2c: Convert the pcf8575 driver to a new-style i2c driver
The new-style pcf8575 driver implements the optional detect() callback to cover the use cases of the legacy driver. Warning: users will now have to use the force module parameter to get the driver to attach to their device. That's not a bad thing as these devices can't be detected anyway. Note that this doesn't change the fact that this driver is deprecated in favor of gpio/pcf857x. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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@ -40,12 +40,9 @@ Detection
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---------
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There is no method known to detect whether a chip on a given I2C address is
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a PCF8575 or whether it is any other I2C device. So there are two alternatives
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to let the driver find the installed PCF8575 devices:
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- Load this driver after any other I2C driver for I2C devices with addresses
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in the range 0x20 .. 0x27.
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- Pass the I2C bus and address of the installed PCF8575 devices explicitly to
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the driver at load time via the probe=... or force=... parameters.
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a PCF8575 or whether it is any other I2C device, so you have to pass the I2C
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bus and address of the installed PCF8575 devices explicitly to the driver at
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load time via the force=... parameter.
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/sys interface
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--------------
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@ -32,11 +32,8 @@
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#include <linux/slab.h> /* kzalloc() */
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#include <linux/sysfs.h> /* sysfs_create_group() */
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/* Addresses to scan */
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static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
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0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
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I2C_CLIENT_END
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};
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/* Addresses to scan: none, device can't be detected */
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static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { I2C_CLIENT_END };
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/* Insmod parameters */
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I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
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@ -44,24 +41,9 @@ I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
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/* Each client has this additional data */
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struct pcf8575_data {
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struct i2c_client client;
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int write; /* last written value, or error code */
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};
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static int pcf8575_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
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static int pcf8575_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
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static int pcf8575_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
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/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
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static struct i2c_driver pcf8575_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.name = "pcf8575",
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},
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.attach_adapter = pcf8575_attach_adapter,
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.detach_client = pcf8575_detach_client,
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};
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/* following are the sysfs callback functions */
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static ssize_t show_read(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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char *buf)
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@ -126,75 +108,77 @@ static const struct attribute_group pcf8575_attr_group = {
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* Real code
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*/
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static int pcf8575_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
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/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
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static int pcf8575_detect(struct i2c_client *client, int kind,
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struct i2c_board_info *info)
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{
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return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, pcf8575_detect);
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}
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/* This function is called by i2c_probe */
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static int pcf8575_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
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{
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struct i2c_client *client;
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struct pcf8575_data *data;
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int err = 0;
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struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
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if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
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goto exit;
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return -ENODEV;
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/* This is the place to detect whether the chip at the specified
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address really is a PCF8575 chip. However, there is no method known
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to detect whether an I2C chip is a PCF8575 or any other I2C chip. */
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strlcpy(info->type, "pcf8575", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
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return 0;
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}
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static int pcf8575_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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{
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struct pcf8575_data *data;
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int err;
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/* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
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client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet. */
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data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcf8575_data), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!data) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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goto exit;
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}
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client = &data->client;
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
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client->addr = address;
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client->adapter = adapter;
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client->driver = &pcf8575_driver;
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strlcpy(client->name, "pcf8575", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
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data->write = -EAGAIN;
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/* This is the place to detect whether the chip at the specified
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address really is a PCF8575 chip. However, there is no method known
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to detect whether an I2C chip is a PCF8575 or any other I2C chip. */
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/* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
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err = i2c_attach_client(client);
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if (err)
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goto exit_free;
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/* Register sysfs hooks */
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err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8575_attr_group);
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if (err)
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goto exit_detach;
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goto exit_free;
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return 0;
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exit_detach:
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i2c_detach_client(client);
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exit_free:
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kfree(data);
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exit:
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return err;
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}
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static int pcf8575_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
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static int pcf8575_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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int err;
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sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8575_attr_group);
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err = i2c_detach_client(client);
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if (err)
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return err;
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kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct i2c_device_id pcf8575_id[] = {
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{ "pcf8575", 0 },
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{ }
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};
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static struct i2c_driver pcf8575_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.name = "pcf8575",
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},
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.probe = pcf8575_probe,
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.remove = pcf8575_remove,
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.id_table = pcf8575_id,
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.detect = pcf8575_detect,
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.address_data = &addr_data,
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};
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static int __init pcf8575_init(void)
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{
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return i2c_add_driver(&pcf8575_driver);
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