multicast: Extend ip address command to enable multicast group join/leave on

Joining multicast group on ethernet level via "ip maddr" command would
not work if we have an Ethernet switch that does igmp snooping since
the switch would not replicate multicast packets on ports that did not
have IGMP reports for the multicast addresses.

Linux vxlan interfaces created via "ip link add vxlan" have the group option
that enables then to do the required join.

By extending ip address command with option "autojoin" we can get similar
functionality for openvswitch vxlan interfaces as well as other tunneling
mechanisms that need to receive multicast traffic. The kernel code is
structured similar to how the vxlan driver does a group join / leave.

example:
ip address add 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5 autojoin
ip address del 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5

Signed-off-by: Madhu Challa <challa@noironetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

include/net/netns/ipv4.h

@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ struct netns_ipv4 {
 	struct sock		*fibnl;
 
 	struct sock  * __percpu	*icmp_sk;
+	struct sock		*mc_autojoin_sk;
 
 	struct inet_peer_base	*peers;
 	struct tcpm_hash_bucket	*tcp_metrics_hash;

include/net/netns/ipv6.h

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ struct netns_ipv6 {
 	struct sock             *ndisc_sk;
 	struct sock             *tcp_sk;
 	struct sock             *igmp_sk;
+	struct sock		*mc_autojoin_sk;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES
 	struct mr6_table	*mrt6;

include/uapi/linux/if_addr.h

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ enum {
 #define IFA_F_PERMANENT		0x80
 #define IFA_F_MANAGETEMPADDR	0x100
 #define IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE	0x200
+#define IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN	0x400
 
 struct ifa_cacheinfo {
 	__u32	ifa_prefered;

net/ipv4/devinet.c

@@ -548,6 +548,26 @@ struct in_ifaddr *inet_ifa_byprefix(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 prefix,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static int ip_mc_config(struct sock *sk, bool join, const struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
+{
+	struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
+		.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_address,
+		.imr_ifindex = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+	if (join)
+		ret = __ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
+	else
+		ret = __ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq);
+	release_sock(sk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int inet_rtm_deladdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 {
 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
@@ -584,6 +604,8 @@ static int inet_rtm_deladdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 		    !inet_ifa_match(nla_get_be32(tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), ifa)))
 			continue;
 
+		if (ipv4_is_multicast(ifa->ifa_address))
+			ip_mc_config(net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk, false, ifa);
 		__inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -838,6 +860,15 @@ static int inet_rtm_newaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 		 * userspace already relies on not having to provide this.
 		 */
 		set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, valid_lft, prefered_lft);
+		if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN) {
+			int ret = ip_mc_config(net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk,
+					       true, ifa);
+
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				inet_free_ifa(ifa);
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
 		return __inet_insert_ifa(ifa, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
 	} else {
 		inet_free_ifa(ifa);

net/ipv4/igmp.c

@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
 #include <net/route.h>
 #include <net/sock.h>
 #include <net/checksum.h>
+#include <net/inet_common.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
 #include <linux/mroute.h>
@@ -2740,6 +2741,7 @@ static const struct file_operations igmp_mcf_seq_fops = {
 static int __net_init igmp_net_init(struct net *net)
 {
 	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
+	int err;
 
 	pde = proc_create("igmp", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &igmp_mc_seq_fops);
 	if (!pde)
@@ -2748,8 +2750,18 @@ static int __net_init igmp_net_init(struct net *net)
 			  &igmp_mcf_seq_fops);
 	if (!pde)
 		goto out_mcfilter;
+	err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk, AF_INET,
+				   SOCK_DGRAM, 0, net);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		pr_err("Failed to initialize the IGMP autojoin socket (err %d)\n",
+		       err);
+		goto out_sock;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 
+out_sock:
+	remove_proc_entry("mcfilter", net->proc_net);
 out_mcfilter:
 	remove_proc_entry("igmp", net->proc_net);
 out_igmp:
@@ -2760,6 +2772,7 @@ static void __net_exit igmp_net_exit(struct net *net)
 {
 	remove_proc_entry("mcfilter", net->proc_net);
 	remove_proc_entry("igmp", net->proc_net);
+	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk);
 }
 
 static struct pernet_operations igmp_net_ops = {

net/ipv6/addrconf.c

@@ -2464,6 +2464,23 @@ err_exit:
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int ipv6_mc_config(struct sock *sk, bool join,
+			  const struct in6_addr *addr, int ifindex)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+	if (join)
+		ret = __ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex, addr);
+	else
+		ret = __ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, ifindex, addr);
+	release_sock(sk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  *	Manual configuration of address on an interface
  */
@@ -2476,10 +2493,10 @@ static int inet6_addr_add(struct net *net, int ifindex,
 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
 	struct net_device *dev;
+	unsigned long timeout;
+	clock_t expires;
 	int scope;
 	u32 flags;
-	clock_t expires;
-	unsigned long timeout;
 
 	ASSERT_RTNL();
 
@@ -2501,6 +2518,14 @@ static int inet6_addr_add(struct net *net, int ifindex,
 	if (IS_ERR(idev))
 		return PTR_ERR(idev);
 
+	if (ifa_flags & IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN) {
+		int ret = ipv6_mc_config(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk,
+					 true, pfx, ifindex);
+
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	scope = ipv6_addr_scope(pfx);
 
 	timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(valid_lft, HZ);
@@ -2542,6 +2567,9 @@ static int inet6_addr_add(struct net *net, int ifindex,
 		in6_ifa_put(ifp);
 		addrconf_verify_rtnl();
 		return 0;
+	} else if (ifa_flags & IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN) {
+		ipv6_mc_config(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk,
+			       false, pfx, ifindex);
 	}
 
 	return PTR_ERR(ifp);
@@ -2578,6 +2606,10 @@ static int inet6_addr_del(struct net *net, int ifindex, u32 ifa_flags,
 						 jiffies);
 			ipv6_del_addr(ifp);
 			addrconf_verify_rtnl();
+			if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(pfx)) {
+				ipv6_mc_config(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk,
+					       false, pfx, dev->ifindex);
+			}
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -3945,7 +3977,7 @@ inet6_rtm_newaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 
 	/* We ignore other flags so far. */
 	ifa_flags &= IFA_F_NODAD | IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS | IFA_F_MANAGETEMPADDR |
-		     IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE;
+		     IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE | IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN;
 
 	ifa = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, pfx, dev, 1);
 	if (ifa == NULL) {

net/ipv6/mcast.c

@@ -2929,20 +2929,32 @@ static int __net_init igmp6_net_init(struct net *net)
 
 	inet6_sk(net->ipv6.igmp_sk)->hop_limit = 1;
 
+	err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk, PF_INET6,
+				   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		pr_err("Failed to initialize the IGMP6 autojoin socket (err %d)\n",
+		       err);
+		goto out_sock_create;
+	}
+
 	err = igmp6_proc_init(net);
 	if (err)
-		goto out_sock_create;
-out:
-	return err;
+		goto out_sock_create_autojoin;
 
+	return 0;
+
+out_sock_create_autojoin:
+	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk);
 out_sock_create:
 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.igmp_sk);
-	goto out;
+out:
+	return err;
 }
 
 static void __net_exit igmp6_net_exit(struct net *net)
 {
 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.igmp_sk);
+	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk);
 	igmp6_proc_exit(net);
 }