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maple_tree: i is always less than or equal to mas_end
Patch series "refine mas_mab_cp()". By analysis of the code, one condition check can be removed and one case would hit a redundant assignment. This patch (of 2): mas_mab_cp() copy range [mas_start, mas_end] inclusively from a maple_node to maple_big_node. This implies mas_start <= mas_end. Based on the relationship of mas_start and mas_end, we can have the following four cases: | mas_start == mas_end | mas_start < mas_end ---------------+----------------------+---------------------- mas_start == 0 | 1 | 2 ---------------+----------------------+---------------------- mas_start != 0 | 3 | 4 We can see in all these four cases, i is always less than or equal to mas_end after finish the loop: Case 1: After assign pivot 0, i is set to 1, which is bigger than mas_end 0. So it jumps to complete and skip the check. Case 2: After assign pivot 0, i is set to 1. ∵ (mas_start < mas_end) && (mas_start == 0) ==> (1 <= mas_end) ∵ (i == 1) && (1 <= mas_end) ==> (i <= mas_end) ∴ Before loop, we have (i <= mas_end). And we still hold this if it skips the loop. For example, (i == mas_end). Now let's see what happens in the loop: ∵ piv_end = min(mas_end, mt_pivots[mt]) ==> (piv_end <= mas_end) ∵ loop condition is (i < piv_end) ==> (i <= piv_end) on finish the loop both normally or break ∵ (i <= piv_end) && (piv_end <= mas_end) ==> (i <= mas_end) ∴ After loop, we still get (i <= mas_end) in this case Case 3: This case would skip both if clause and loop. So when it comes to the check, i is still mas_start which equals to mas_end. Case 4: This case would skip the if clause. ∵ (mas_start < mas_end) && (i == mas_start) ==> (i < mas_end) ∴ Before loop, we have (i < mas_end). The loop process is similar with Case 2, so we get the same result. Now we can conclude in all cases, we get (i <= mas_end) when doing check. Then it is not necessary to do the check. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240911142759.20989-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240911142759.20989-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -1949,8 +1949,7 @@ static inline void mas_mab_cp(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char mas_start,
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goto complete;
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}
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if (likely(i <= mas_end))
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b_node->pivot[j] = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt);
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b_node->pivot[j] = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt);
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complete:
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b_node->b_end = ++j;
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