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docs: net: include the new ethtool pause stats in the stats doc
Tell people that there now is an interface for querying pause frames. A little bit of restructuring is needed given this is a first source of such statistics. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Interface statistics
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====================
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Overview
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========
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This document is a guide to Linux network interface statistics.
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There are two main sources of interface statistics in Linux:
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There are three main sources of interface statistics in Linux:
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- standard interface statistics based on
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:c:type:`struct rtnl_link_stats64 <rtnl_link_stats64>`; and
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:c:type:`struct rtnl_link_stats64 <rtnl_link_stats64>`;
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- protocol-specific statistics; and
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- driver-defined statistics available via ethtool.
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There are multiple interfaces to reach the former. Most commonly used
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is the `ip` command from `iproute2`::
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Standard interface statistics
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-----------------------------
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There are multiple interfaces to reach the standard statistics.
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Most commonly used is the `ip` command from `iproute2`::
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$ ip -s -s link show dev ens4u1u1
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6: ens4u1u1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
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@ -34,7 +41,26 @@ If `-s` is specified once the detailed errors won't be shown.
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`ip` supports JSON formatting via the `-j` option.
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Ethtool statistics can be dumped using `ethtool -S $ifc`, e.g.::
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Protocol-specific statistics
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----------------------------
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Some of the interfaces used for configuring devices are also able
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to report related statistics. For example ethtool interface used
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to configure pause frames can report corresponding hardware counters::
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$ ethtool --include-statistics -a eth0
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Pause parameters for eth0:
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Autonegotiate: on
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RX: on
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TX: on
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Statistics:
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tx_pause_frames: 1
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rx_pause_frames: 1
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Driver-defined statistics
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-------------------------
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Driver-defined ethtool statistics can be dumped using `ethtool -S $ifc`, e.g.::
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$ ethtool -S ens4u1u1
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NIC statistics:
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@ -94,6 +120,17 @@ Identifiers via `ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS` with `string_set` set to `ETH_SS_STATS`,
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and values via `ETHTOOL_GSTATS`. User space should use `ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO`
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to retrieve the number of statistics (`.n_stats`).
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ethtool-netlink
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---------------
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Ethtool netlink is a replacement for the older IOCTL interface.
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Protocol-related statistics can be requested in get commands by setting
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the `ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS` flag in `ETHTOOL_A_HEADER_FLAGS`. Currently
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statistics are supported in the following commands:
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- `ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET`
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debugfs
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-------
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@ -130,3 +167,13 @@ user space trying to read them.
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Statistics must persist across routine operations like bringing the interface
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down and up.
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Kernel-internal data structures
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-------------------------------
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The following structures are internal to the kernel, their members are
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translated to netlink attributes when dumped. Drivers must not overwrite
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the statistics they don't report with 0.
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.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/ethtool.h
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:identifiers: ethtool_pause_stats
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