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fs, nfs: convert nfs4_ff_layout_mirror.ref from atomic_t to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters with the following properties: - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set() - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero - once counter reaches zero, its further increments aren't allowed - counter schema uses basic atomic operations (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.) Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable. The variable nfs4_ff_layout_mirror.ref is used as pure reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations. Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ ff_layout_add_mirror(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
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continue;
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if (!ff_mirror_match_fh(mirror, pos))
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continue;
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if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&pos->ref)) {
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if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&pos->ref)) {
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spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
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return pos;
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}
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@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ static struct nfs4_ff_layout_mirror *ff_layout_alloc_mirror(gfp_t gfp_flags)
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mirror = kzalloc(sizeof(*mirror), gfp_flags);
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if (mirror != NULL) {
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spin_lock_init(&mirror->lock);
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atomic_set(&mirror->ref, 1);
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refcount_set(&mirror->ref, 1);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mirror->mirrors);
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}
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return mirror;
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@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static void ff_layout_free_mirror(struct nfs4_ff_layout_mirror *mirror)
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static void ff_layout_put_mirror(struct nfs4_ff_layout_mirror *mirror)
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{
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if (mirror != NULL && atomic_dec_and_test(&mirror->ref))
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if (mirror != NULL && refcount_dec_and_test(&mirror->ref))
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ff_layout_free_mirror(mirror);
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}
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@ -2286,7 +2286,7 @@ ff_layout_mirror_prepare_stats(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
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if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS4_FF_MIRROR_STAT_AVAIL, &mirror->flags))
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continue;
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/* mirror refcount put in cleanup_layoutstats */
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if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&mirror->ref))
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if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&mirror->ref))
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continue;
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dev = &mirror->mirror_ds->id_node;
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memcpy(&devinfo->dev_id, &dev->deviceid, NFS4_DEVICEID4_SIZE);
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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#define FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS 2
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#define FF_FLAGS_NO_READ_IO 4
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#include <linux/refcount.h>
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#include "../pnfs.h"
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/* XXX: Let's filter out insanely large mirror count for now to avoid oom
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@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ struct nfs4_ff_layout_mirror {
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nfs4_stateid stateid;
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struct rpc_cred __rcu *ro_cred;
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struct rpc_cred __rcu *rw_cred;
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atomic_t ref;
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refcount_t ref;
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spinlock_t lock;
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unsigned long flags;
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struct nfs4_ff_layoutstat read_stat;
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