KVM: x86: Add KVM exit for IOAPIC EOIs

Adds KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI which allows the kernel to EOI
level-triggered IOAPIC interrupts.

Uses a per VCPU exit bitmap to decide whether or not the IOAPIC needs
to be informed (which is identical to the EOI_EXIT_BITMAP field used
by modern x86 processors, but can also be used to elide kvm IOAPIC EOI
exits on older processors).

[Note: A prototype using ResampleFDs found that decoupling the EOI
from the VCPU's thread made it possible for the VCPU to not see a
recent EOI after reentering the guest. This does not match real
hardware.]

Compile tested for Intel x86.

Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt

@@ -3309,6 +3309,18 @@ Valid values for 'type' are:
    to ignore the request, or to gather VM memory core dump and/or
    reset/shutdown of the VM.
 
+		/* KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI */
+		struct {
+			__u8 vector;
+		} eoi;
+
+Indicates that the VCPU's in-kernel local APIC received an EOI for a
+level-triggered IOAPIC interrupt.  This exit only triggers when the
+IOAPIC is implemented in userspace (i.e. KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP is enabled);
+the userspace IOAPIC should process the EOI and retrigger the interrupt if
+it is still asserted.  Vector is the LAPIC interrupt vector for which the
+EOI was received.
+
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h

@@ -574,6 +574,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	struct {
 		bool pv_unhalted;
 	} pv;
+
+	int pending_ioapic_eoi;
 };
 
 struct kvm_lpage_info {

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c

@@ -877,8 +877,19 @@ static bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
 
 static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
 {
-	if (kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, vector)) {
 	int trigger_mode;
+
+	/* Eoi the ioapic only if the ioapic doesn't own the vector. */
+	if (!kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, vector))
+		return;
+
+	/* Request a KVM exit to inform the userspace IOAPIC. */
+	if (irqchip_split(apic->vcpu->kvm)) {
+		apic->vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi = vector;
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT, apic->vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
 		trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
 	else
@@ -886,7 +897,6 @@ static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
 
 	kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
 }
-}
 
 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
 {

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c

@@ -6271,6 +6271,17 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			kvm_pmu_handle_event(vcpu);
 		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, vcpu))
 			kvm_pmu_deliver_pmi(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT, vcpu)) {
+			BUG_ON(vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi > 255);
+			if (test_bit(vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi,
+				     (void *) vcpu->arch.eoi_exit_bitmap)) {
+				vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI;
+				vcpu->run->eoi.vector =
+						vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi;
+				r = 0;
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
 		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC, vcpu))
 			vcpu_scan_ioapic(vcpu);
 		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu))

include/linux/kvm_host.h

@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ static inline bool is_error_page(struct page *page)
 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD  25
 #define KVM_REQ_SMI               26
 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH          27
+#define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT   28
 
 #define KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID		0
 #define KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID	1
@@ -1146,4 +1147,3 @@ static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool val)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT */
 #endif
-

include/uapi/linux/kvm.h

@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_skeys {
 #define KVM_EXIT_EPR              23
 #define KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT     24
 #define KVM_EXIT_S390_STSI        25
+#define KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI       26
 
 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
 /* Emulate instruction failed. */
@@ -333,6 +334,10 @@ struct kvm_run {
 			__u8 sel1;
 			__u16 sel2;
 		} s390_stsi;
+		/* KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI */
+		struct {
+			__u8 vector;
+		} eoi;
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};