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rtnetlink: Protect link_ops by mutex.
rtnl_link_unregister() holds RTNL and calls synchronize_srcu(), but rtnl_newlink() will acquire SRCU frist and then RTNL. Then, we need to unlink ops and call synchronize_srcu() outside of RTNL to avoid the deadlock. rtnl_link_unregister() rtnl_newlink() ---- ---- lock(rtnl_mutex); lock(&ops->srcu); lock(rtnl_mutex); sync(&ops->srcu); Let's move as such and add a mutex to protect link_ops. Now, link_ops is protected by its dedicated mutex and rtnl_link_register() no longer needs to hold RTNL. While at it, we move the initialisation of ops->dellink and ops->srcu out of the mutex scope. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static inline int rtnl_msg_family(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
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/**
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* struct rtnl_link_ops - rtnetlink link operations
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*
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* @list: Used internally, protected by RTNL and SRCU
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* @list: Used internally, protected by link_ops_mutex and SRCU
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* @srcu: Used internally
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* @kind: Identifier
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* @netns_refund: Physical device, move to init_net on netns exit
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@ -466,6 +466,7 @@ void __rtnl_unregister_many(const struct rtnl_msg_handler *handlers, int n)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtnl_unregister_many);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(link_ops_mutex);
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static LIST_HEAD(link_ops);
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static struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops_get(const char *kind, int *srcu_index)
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@ -508,14 +509,6 @@ int __rtnl_link_register(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops)
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struct rtnl_link_ops *tmp;
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int err;
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/* When RTNL is removed, add lock for link_ops. */
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ASSERT_RTNL();
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list_for_each_entry(tmp, &link_ops, list) {
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if (!strcmp(ops->kind, tmp->kind))
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return -EEXIST;
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}
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/* The check for alloc/setup is here because if ops
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* does not have that filled up, it is not possible
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* to use the ops for creating device. So do not
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@ -528,9 +521,20 @@ int __rtnl_link_register(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops)
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if (err)
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return err;
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list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &link_ops);
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mutex_lock(&link_ops_mutex);
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return 0;
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list_for_each_entry(tmp, &link_ops, list) {
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if (!strcmp(ops->kind, tmp->kind)) {
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err = -EEXIST;
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goto unlock;
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}
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}
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list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &link_ops);
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unlock:
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mutex_unlock(&link_ops_mutex);
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return err;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtnl_link_register);
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@ -598,14 +602,17 @@ void rtnl_link_unregister(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops)
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{
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struct net *net;
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mutex_lock(&link_ops_mutex);
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list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
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mutex_unlock(&link_ops_mutex);
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synchronize_srcu(&ops->srcu);
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cleanup_srcu_struct(&ops->srcu);
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/* Close the race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */
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down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
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rtnl_lock_unregistering_all();
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list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
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synchronize_srcu(&ops->srcu);
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cleanup_srcu_struct(&ops->srcu);
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for_each_net(net)
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__rtnl_kill_links(net, ops);
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