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cgroup: Implement DEBUG_CGROUP_REF

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It's really difficult to debug when cgroup or css refs leak. Let's add a
debug option to force the refcnt function to not be inlined so that they can
be kprobed for debugging.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Tejun Heo 2022-10-28 10:45:44 -10:00
parent 79a818b508
commit 6ab428604f
4 changed files with 117 additions and 85 deletions
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97
include/linux/cgroup.h
View File

@ -309,71 +309,23 @@ void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it);
* Inline functions.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CGROUP_REF
void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
void css_get_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n);
bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
bool css_tryget_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
void css_put_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n);
#else
#define CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS static inline
#include <linux/cgroup_refcnt.h>
#endif
static inline u64 cgroup_id(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
return cgrp->kn->id;
}
/**
* css_get - obtain a reference on the specified css
* @css: target css
*
* The caller must already have a reference.
*/
static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_get(&css->refcnt);
}
/**
* css_get_many - obtain references on the specified css
* @css: target css
* @n: number of references to get
*
* The caller must already have a reference.
*/
static inline void css_get_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_get_many(&css->refcnt, n);
}
/**
* css_tryget - try to obtain a reference on the specified css
* @css: target css
*
* Obtain a reference on @css unless it already has reached zero and is
* being released. This function doesn't care whether @css is on or
* offline. The caller naturally needs to ensure that @css is accessible
* but doesn't have to be holding a reference on it - IOW, RCU protected
* access is good enough for this function. Returns %true if a reference
* count was successfully obtained; %false otherwise.
*/
static inline bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
return percpu_ref_tryget(&css->refcnt);
return true;
}
/**
* css_tryget_online - try to obtain a reference on the specified css if online
* @css: target css
*
* Obtain a reference on @css if it's online. The caller naturally needs
* to ensure that @css is accessible but doesn't have to be holding a
* reference on it - IOW, RCU protected access is good enough for this
* function. Returns %true if a reference count was successfully obtained;
* %false otherwise.
*/
static inline bool css_tryget_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
return percpu_ref_tryget_live(&css->refcnt);
return true;
}
/**
* css_is_dying - test whether the specified css is dying
* @css: target css
@ -394,31 +346,6 @@ static inline bool css_is_dying(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
return !(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF) && percpu_ref_is_dying(&css->refcnt);
}
/**
* css_put - put a css reference
* @css: target css
*
* Put a reference obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online().
*/
static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_put(&css->refcnt);
}
/**
* css_put_many - put css references
* @css: target css
* @n: number of references to put
*
* Put references obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online().
*/
static inline void css_put_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_put_many(&css->refcnt, n);
}
static inline void cgroup_get(struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
css_get(&cgrp->self);

90
include/linux/cgroup_refcnt.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
/**
* css_get - obtain a reference on the specified css
* @css: target css
*
* The caller must already have a reference.
*/
CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS
void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_get(&css->refcnt);
}
/**
* css_get_many - obtain references on the specified css
* @css: target css
* @n: number of references to get
*
* The caller must already have a reference.
*/
CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS
void css_get_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_get_many(&css->refcnt, n);
}
/**
* css_tryget - try to obtain a reference on the specified css
* @css: target css
*
* Obtain a reference on @css unless it already has reached zero and is
* being released. This function doesn't care whether @css is on or
* offline. The caller naturally needs to ensure that @css is accessible
* but doesn't have to be holding a reference on it - IOW, RCU protected
* access is good enough for this function. Returns %true if a reference
* count was successfully obtained; %false otherwise.
*/
CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS
bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
return percpu_ref_tryget(&css->refcnt);
return true;
}
/**
* css_tryget_online - try to obtain a reference on the specified css if online
* @css: target css
*
* Obtain a reference on @css if it's online. The caller naturally needs
* to ensure that @css is accessible but doesn't have to be holding a
* reference on it - IOW, RCU protected access is good enough for this
* function. Returns %true if a reference count was successfully obtained;
* %false otherwise.
*/
CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS
bool css_tryget_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
return percpu_ref_tryget_live(&css->refcnt);
return true;
}
/**
* css_put - put a css reference
* @css: target css
*
* Put a reference obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online().
*/
CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS
void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_put(&css->refcnt);
}
/**
* css_put_many - put css references
* @css: target css
* @n: number of references to put
*
* Put references obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online().
*/
CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS
void css_put_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n)
{
if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
percpu_ref_put_many(&css->refcnt, n);
}

5
kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
View File

@ -248,6 +248,11 @@ static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype cfts[],
bool is_add);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CGROUP_REF
#define CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS noinline
#include <linux/cgroup_refcnt.h>
#endif
/**
* cgroup_ssid_enabled - cgroup subsys enabled test by subsys ID
* @ssid: subsys ID of interest

10
lib/Kconfig.debug
View File

@ -1701,6 +1701,16 @@ config LATENCYTOP
Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool
to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations.
config DEBUG_CGROUP_REF
bool "Disable inlining of cgroup css reference count functions"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
depends on CGROUPS
depends on KPROBES
default n
help
Force cgroup css reference count functions to not be inlined so
that they can be kprobed for debugging.
source "kernel/trace/Kconfig"
config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT