kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile

I added $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles in the following commits:

 - 3204a7fb98 ("kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles")
 - d828563955 ("kbuild: do not require sub-make for separate output tree builds")

They were a preparation for removing --include-dir flag.

I have never thought --include-dir useful. Rather, it _is_ harmful.

For example, run the following commands:

  $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig
  $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs
  make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
    HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
  Error: kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it
    UPD     include/config/kernel.release
  make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo'

The first command configures the source tree for x86. The next command
tries to build ARM device trees in the separate foo/ directory - this
must stop because the directory foo/ has not been configured yet.

However, due to --include-dir=$(abs_srctree), the top Makefile includes
the wrong include/config/auto.conf from the source tree and continues
building. Kbuild traverses the directory tree, but of course it does
not work correctly. The Error message is also pointless - 'make prepare'
does not help at all for fixing the issue.

This commit fixes more arch Makefile, and finally removes --include-dir
from the top Makefile.

There are more breakages under drivers/, but I do not volunteer to fix
them all. I just moved --include-dir to drivers/Makefile.

With this commit, the second command will stop with a sensible message.

  $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig
  $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs
  make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
    SYNC    include/config/auto.conf.cmd
  ***
  *** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=arm mrproper'
  *** in /tmp/linux
  ***
  make[2]: *** [../Makefile:646: outputmakefile] Error 1
  /tmp/linux/Makefile:770: include/config/auto.conf.cmd: No such file or directory
  make[1]: *** [/tmp/linux/Makefile:793: include/config/auto.conf.cmd] Error 2
  make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
  make: *** [Makefile:226: __sub-make] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Masahiro Yamada 2023-01-28 18:24:23 +09:00
parent feb113ad8b
commit 67d7c3023a
17 changed files with 21 additions and 24 deletions

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@ -203,14 +203,6 @@ ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
endif
ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
#
# --included-dir is added for backward compatibility, but you should not rely on
# it. Please add $(srctree)/ prefix to include Makefiles in the source tree.
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
endif
ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.

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@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
# Copyright 2009 Simtec Electronics
ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_S3C24XX
include $(src)/Makefile.s3c24xx
include $(srctree)/$(src)/Makefile.s3c24xx
endif
ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_S3C64XX
include $(src)/Makefile.s3c64xx
include $(srctree)/$(src)/Makefile.s3c64xx
endif
# Objects we always build independent of SoC choice

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@ -43,4 +43,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ELF_CORE) += elfcore.o
CFLAGS_traps.o += -mfixed-range=f2-f5,f16-f31
# The gate DSO image is built using a special linker script.
include $(src)/Makefile.gate
include $(srctree)/$(src)/Makefile.gate

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ subdir-ccflags-y := -Werror
endif
# platform specific definitions
include arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
include $(srctree)/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
obj-y := $(platform-y)
# make clean traverses $(obj-) without having included .config, so

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ PHONY := __archpost
__archpost:
-include include/config/auto.conf
include scripts/Kbuild.include
include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
CMD_LS3_LLSC = arch/mips/tools/loongson3-llsc-check
quiet_cmd_ls3_llsc = LLSCCHK $@

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ PHONY := __archpost
__archpost:
-include include/config/auto.conf
include scripts/Kbuild.include
include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
quiet_cmd_head_check = CHKHEAD $@
cmd_head_check = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/arch/powerpc/tools/head_check.sh "$(NM)" "$@"

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@ -72,4 +72,4 @@ CFLAGS_null.o = -DDEV_NULL=$(DEV_NULL_PATH)
CFLAGS_xterm.o += '-DCONFIG_XTERM_CHAN_DEFAULT_EMULATOR="$(CONFIG_XTERM_CHAN_DEFAULT_EMULATOR)"'
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules

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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP) += ioport.o
USER_OBJS := config.o
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
targets := config.c config.tmp capflags.c

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@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ UNPROFILE_OBJS := clone.o
KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules

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@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ USER_OBJS := $(user-objs-y) elf_aux.o execvp.o file.o helper.o irq.o \
main.o mem.o process.o registers.o sigio.o signal.o start_up.o time.o \
tty.o umid.o util.o
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules

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@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ obj-y =
obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET_ETHERTAP) += ethertap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET_TUNTAP) += tuntap.o
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules

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@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ obj-y := mem.o process.o
USER_OBJS := $(obj-y)
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules

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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ LDS_EXTRA := -Ui386
export LDS_EXTRA
# First of all, tune CFLAGS for the specific CPU. This actually sets cflags-y.
include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
include $(srctree)/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
# prevent gcc from keeping the stack 16 byte aligned. Taken from i386.
cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)

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@ -48,4 +48,4 @@ include/generated/user_constants.h: $(obj)/user-offsets.s FORCE
UNPROFILE_OBJS := stub_segv.o
CFLAGS_stub_segv.o := $(CFLAGS_NO_HARDENING)
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules

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@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += prctl.o
USER_OBJS := $(obj-y)
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules

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@ -6,6 +6,11 @@
# Rewritten to use lists instead of if-statements.
#
# Some driver Makefiles miss $(srctree)/ for include directive.
ifdef building_out_of_srctree
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
endif
obj-y += irqchip/
obj-y += bus/

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@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ hostfs-objs := hostfs_kern.o hostfs_user.o
obj-y :=
obj-$(CONFIG_HOSTFS) += hostfs.o
include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
include $(srctree)/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules