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i2c: Document reserved I2C addresses
Move strict I2C address validity check to a single function, and document the reserved I2C addresses there. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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@ -387,6 +387,27 @@ static int i2c_check_client_addr_validity(const struct i2c_client *client)
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return 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* And this is a strict address validity check, used when probing. If a
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* device uses a reserved address, then it shouldn't be probed. 7-bit
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* addressing is assumed, 10-bit address devices are rare and should be
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* explicitly enumerated. */
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static int i2c_check_addr_validity(unsigned short addr)
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{
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/*
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* Reserved addresses per I2C specification:
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* 0x00 General call address / START byte
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* 0x01 CBUS address
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* 0x02 Reserved for different bus format
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* 0x03 Reserved for future purposes
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* 0x04-0x07 Hs-mode master code
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* 0x78-0x7b 10-bit slave addressing
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* 0x7c-0x7f Reserved for future purposes
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*/
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if (addr < 0x08 || addr > 0x77)
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return -EINVAL;
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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/**
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* i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device
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* i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device
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* @adap: the adapter managing the device
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* @adap: the adapter managing the device
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@ -1340,10 +1361,11 @@ static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client,
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int err;
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int err;
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/* Make sure the address is valid */
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/* Make sure the address is valid */
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if (addr < 0x03 || addr > 0x77) {
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err = i2c_check_addr_validity(addr);
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if (err) {
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dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n",
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dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n",
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addr);
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addr);
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return -EINVAL;
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return err;
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}
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}
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/* Skip if already in use */
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/* Skip if already in use */
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@ -1446,7 +1468,7 @@ i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
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for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
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for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
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/* Check address validity */
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/* Check address validity */
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if (addr_list[i] < 0x03 || addr_list[i] > 0x77) {
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if (i2c_check_addr_validity(addr_list[i]) < 0) {
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dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address "
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dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address "
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"0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]);
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"0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]);
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continue;
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continue;
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