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arm64/mm: Add uffd write-protect support
Let's use the newly-free PTE SW bit (58) to add support for uffd-wp. The standard handlers are implemented for set/test/clear for both pte and pmd. Additionally we must also track the uffd-wp state as a pte swp bit, so use a free swap pte bit (3). Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503144604.151095-5-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ config ARM64
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select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
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select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
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select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if USERFAULTFD
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select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP if USERFAULTFD
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select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
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select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT
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select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
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@ -26,6 +26,14 @@
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*/
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#define PTE_PRESENT_INVALID (PTE_NG) /* only when !PTE_VALID */
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
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#define PTE_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 58) /* uffd-wp tracking */
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#define PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 3) /* only for swp ptes */
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#else
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#define PTE_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 0))
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#define PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 0))
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#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */
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#define _PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED)
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#define _PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S)
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@ -280,6 +280,23 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkdevmap(pte_t pte)
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return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_DEVMAP | PTE_SPECIAL));
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
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static inline int pte_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
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{
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return !!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_UFFD_WP);
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}
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static inline pte_t pte_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte)
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{
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return pte_wrprotect(set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_UFFD_WP)));
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}
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static inline pte_t pte_clear_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
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{
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return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_UFFD_WP));
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */
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static inline void __set_pte_nosync(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
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{
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WRITE_ONCE(*ptep, pte);
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@ -477,6 +494,23 @@ static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_exclusive(pte_t pte)
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return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE));
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
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static inline pte_t pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte)
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{
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return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP));
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}
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static inline int pte_swp_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
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{
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return !!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP);
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}
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static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
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{
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return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP));
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
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/*
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* See the comment in include/linux/pgtable.h
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@ -527,6 +561,15 @@ static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
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#define pmd_mkdirty(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkdirty(pmd_pte(pmd)))
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#define pmd_mkyoung(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkyoung(pmd_pte(pmd)))
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#define pmd_mkinvalid(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkinvalid(pmd_pte(pmd)))
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
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#define pmd_uffd_wp(pmd) pte_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd))
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#define pmd_mkuffd_wp(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkuffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd)))
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#define pmd_clear_uffd_wp(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_clear_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd)))
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#define pmd_swp_uffd_wp(pmd) pte_swp_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd))
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#define pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd)))
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#define pmd_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd) \
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pte_pmd(pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd)))
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#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */
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#define pmd_thp_or_huge(pmd) (pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(pmd))
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@ -1261,6 +1304,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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* Encode and decode a swap entry:
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* bits 0-1: present (must be zero)
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* bits 2: remember PG_anon_exclusive
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* bit 3: remember uffd-wp state
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* bits 6-10: swap type
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* bit 11: PTE_PRESENT_INVALID (must be zero)
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* bits 12-61: swap offset
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