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riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension
The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it, so the cpop/cpopw instruction from Zbb extension can be used to accelerate hweight() API. Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112095244.4015351-1-xiao.w.wang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
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78
arch/riscv/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
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@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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/*
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* Based on arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
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*/
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#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H
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#define _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H
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#include <asm/alternative-macros.h>
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#include <asm/hwcap.h>
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#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
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#define CPOPW "cpopw "
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#elif (BITS_PER_LONG == 32)
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#define CPOPW "cpop "
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#else
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#error "Unexpected BITS_PER_LONG"
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#endif
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static __always_inline unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
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asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", 0,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
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: : : : legacy);
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asm (".option push\n"
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".option arch,+zbb\n"
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CPOPW "%0, %0\n"
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".option pop\n"
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: "+r" (w) : :);
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return w;
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legacy:
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#endif
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return __sw_hweight32(w);
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}
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static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w)
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{
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return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xffff);
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}
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static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w)
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{
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return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xff);
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}
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#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
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static __always_inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w)
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{
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# ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB
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asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", 0,
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RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
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: : : : legacy);
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asm (".option push\n"
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".option arch,+zbb\n"
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"cpop %0, %0\n"
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".option pop\n"
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: "+r" (w) : :);
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return w;
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legacy:
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# endif
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return __sw_hweight64(w);
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}
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#else /* BITS_PER_LONG == 64 */
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static inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w)
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{
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return __arch_hweight32((u32)w) +
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__arch_hweight32((u32)(w >> 32));
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}
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#endif /* !(BITS_PER_LONG == 64) */
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#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_HWEIGHT_H */
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@ -271,7 +271,9 @@ legacy:
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#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
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#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
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#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
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#include <asm/arch_hweight.h>
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#include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h>
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#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
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#define __AMO(op) "amo" #op ".d"
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