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mm: xip fix fault vs sparse page invalidate race
XIP has a race between sparse pages being inserted into page tables, and sparse pages being zapped when its time to put a non-sparse page in. What can happen is that a process can be left with a dangling sparse page in a MAP_SHARED mapping, while the rest of the world sees the non-sparse version. Ie. data corruption. Guard these operations with a seqlock, making fault-in-sparse-pages the slowpath, and try-to-unmap-sparse-pages the fastpath. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com> Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@freenet.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
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#include <linux/rmap.h>
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#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/seqlock.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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@ -22,22 +24,18 @@
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* We do use our own empty page to avoid interference with other users
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* of ZERO_PAGE(), such as /dev/zero
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*/
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(xip_sparse_mutex);
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static seqcount_t xip_sparse_seq = SEQCNT_ZERO;
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static struct page *__xip_sparse_page;
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/* called under xip_sparse_mutex */
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static struct page *xip_sparse_page(void)
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{
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if (!__xip_sparse_page) {
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struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO);
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if (page) {
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xip_alloc_lock);
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spin_lock(&xip_alloc_lock);
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if (!__xip_sparse_page)
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__xip_sparse_page = page;
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else
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__free_page(page);
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spin_unlock(&xip_alloc_lock);
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}
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if (page)
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__xip_sparse_page = page;
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}
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return __xip_sparse_page;
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}
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@ -174,11 +172,16 @@ __xip_unmap (struct address_space * mapping,
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pte_t pteval;
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spinlock_t *ptl;
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struct page *page;
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unsigned count;
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int locked = 0;
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count = read_seqcount_begin(&xip_sparse_seq);
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page = __xip_sparse_page;
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if (!page)
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return;
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retry:
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spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
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vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
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mm = vma->vm_mm;
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@ -198,6 +201,14 @@ __xip_unmap (struct address_space * mapping,
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}
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}
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spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
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if (locked) {
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mutex_unlock(&xip_sparse_mutex);
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} else if (read_seqcount_retry(&xip_sparse_seq, count)) {
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mutex_lock(&xip_sparse_mutex);
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locked = 1;
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goto retry;
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}
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}
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/*
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@ -218,7 +229,7 @@ static int xip_file_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
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int error;
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/* XXX: are VM_FAULT_ codes OK? */
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again:
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size = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
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if (vmf->pgoff >= size)
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return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
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@ -245,6 +256,7 @@ static int xip_file_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
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__xip_unmap(mapping, vmf->pgoff);
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found:
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printk("%s insert %lx@%lx\n", current->comm, (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address, xip_pfn);
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err = vm_insert_mixed(vma, (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address,
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xip_pfn);
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if (err == -ENOMEM)
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@ -252,14 +264,34 @@ found:
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BUG_ON(err);
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return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
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} else {
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int err, ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
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mutex_lock(&xip_sparse_mutex);
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write_seqcount_begin(&xip_sparse_seq);
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error = mapping->a_ops->get_xip_mem(mapping, vmf->pgoff, 0,
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&xip_mem, &xip_pfn);
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if (unlikely(!error)) {
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write_seqcount_end(&xip_sparse_seq);
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mutex_unlock(&xip_sparse_mutex);
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goto again;
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}
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if (error != -ENODATA)
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goto out;
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/* not shared and writable, use xip_sparse_page() */
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page = xip_sparse_page();
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if (!page)
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return VM_FAULT_OOM;
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goto out;
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err = vm_insert_page(vma, (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address,
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page);
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if (err == -ENOMEM)
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goto out;
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page_cache_get(page);
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vmf->page = page;
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return 0;
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ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
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out:
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write_seqcount_end(&xip_sparse_seq);
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mutex_unlock(&xip_sparse_mutex);
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return ret;
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}
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}
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