From 50ac89bb709275731217f74da8ccef8c99def319 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oliver Upton Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2024 05:42:52 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: vgic: Ensure the irq refcount is nonzero when taking a ref It will soon be possible for get() and put() calls to happen in parallel, which means in most cases we must ensure the refcount is nonzero when taking a new reference. Switch to using vgic_try_get_irq_kref() where necessary, and document the few conditions where an IRQ's refcount is guaranteed to be nonzero. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-10-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton --- arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c | 18 ++++++++---------- arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c index 0be3c33676c3..dad6f0ee7c49 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-its.c @@ -74,18 +74,11 @@ static struct vgic_irq *vgic_add_lpi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 intid, * check that we don't add a second list entry with the same LPI. */ oldirq = xa_load(&dist->lpi_xa, intid); - if (oldirq) { + if (vgic_try_get_irq_kref(oldirq)) { /* Someone was faster with adding this LPI, lets use that. */ kfree(irq); irq = oldirq; - /* - * This increases the refcount, the caller is expected to - * call vgic_put_irq() on the returned pointer once it's - * finished with the IRQ. - */ - vgic_get_irq_kref(irq); - goto out_unlock; } @@ -611,8 +604,8 @@ static struct vgic_irq *vgic_its_check_cache(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t db, raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags); irq = __vgic_its_check_cache(dist, db, devid, eventid); - if (irq) - vgic_get_irq_kref(irq); + if (!vgic_try_get_irq_kref(irq)) + irq = NULL; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dist->lpi_list_lock, flags); @@ -658,6 +651,11 @@ static void vgic_its_cache_translation(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_its *its, if (cte->irq) __vgic_put_lpi_locked(kvm, cte->irq); + /* + * The irq refcount is guaranteed to be nonzero while holding the + * its_lock, as the ITE (and the reference it holds) cannot be freed. + */ + lockdep_assert_held(&its->its_lock); vgic_get_irq_kref(irq); cte->db = db; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c index 76abf3d946fe..df9e1aa1956c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c @@ -395,7 +395,8 @@ retry: /* * Grab a reference to the irq to reflect the fact that it is - * now in the ap_list. + * now in the ap_list. This is safe as the caller must already hold a + * reference on the irq. */ vgic_get_irq_kref(irq); list_add_tail(&irq->ap_list, &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head);